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Analysis of the Influence of Leadership and Organizational Commitment through Job Satisfaction on Performance 通过工作满意度分析领导力和组织承诺对绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.8039
M. Kr
The aim of this research is to empirically test and analyze the influence of each variable relationship, both directly and indirectly. The first relationship is the influence of leadership and organizational commitment on job satisfaction, the second is the influence of leadership and organizational commitment on performance, and the third indirect relationship is the influence of leadership and organizational commitment through job satisfaction on performance. This research design uses a survey method with cross-section data collection through questionnaires. The sample was determined using simple random sampling with a total of 165 employees at PT. Indonesian Ship Industry (Persero) Makassar. The data analysis method used in hypothesis testing is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SPSS. The research results provide evidence that leadership has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, organizational commitment has a positive and not significant effect on job satisfaction, leadership has a positive and significant effect on performance, organizational commitment has a positive and not significant effect on performance, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on performance, leadership has a positive and significant effect on performance through job satisfaction, organizational commitment has a positive and insignificant effect on performance through job satisfaction.
本研究旨在实证检验和分析各变量关系的直接和间接影响。第一种关系是领导力和组织承诺对工作满意度的影响,第二种关系是领导力和组织承诺对绩效的影响,第三种间接关系是领导力和组织承诺通过工作满意度对绩效的影响。本研究设计采用调查法,通过问卷收集横截面数据。样本采用简单随机抽样法确定,共有 165 名员工来自 PT.Indonesian Ship Industry (Persero) Makassar 公司的 165 名员工。用于假设检验的数据分析方法是使用 SPSS 进行结构方程建模(SEM)。研究结果证明,领导力对工作满意度有积极而显著的影响,组织承诺对工作满意度有积极而不显著的影响,领导力对绩效有积极而显著的影响,组织承诺对绩效有积极而不显著的影响,工作满意度对绩效有积极而显著的影响,领导力通过工作满意度对绩效有积极而显著的影响,组织承诺通过工作满意度对绩效有积极而不显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Judicial Review of Article 27 (3) and (4) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2008 (19 of 2016) Against the Criminalization of Advocates' Immunity Rights (Case Study: Advocate Alvin Lim, Advocate Kamaruddin Simanjutak and Advocate Prayitno) 印度尼西亚共和国 2008 年第 11 号法律(2016 年第 19 号)第 27 (3) 和 (4) 条的司法审查,反对将辩护人的豁免权定为刑事犯罪(案例研究:辩护人阿尔文-林(Alvin Lim)、辩护人卡马鲁丁-西曼朱塔克(Kamaruddin Simanjutak)和辩护人普赖特诺(Prayitno
Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7941
Budhi Susilo, Antonius Maria Laot Kian, Philip Joseph Leatemia
This research aims to study the degradation of advocates' immunity rights in Indonesia with special emphasis on Article 27 Paragraph (3) and Paragraph (4). This research is normative juridical in nature by using secondary data such as laws and regulations, court decisions, and other references to see the requirements of immunity rights, types of degradation caused by the Information and Transactions Electronic (ITE) Law, and factors that hinder and support immunity rights. The results of this research analysis are: First of all, the terms of advocates' immunity rights, which include the presence or absence of criminal and civil legal actions. If advocates carry out their work in an ethical manner, they will be protected, but ethical violations will be submitted to the Advocates Organization Code Council. Second, the cause of the reduction of advocates' immunity rights caused by Article 27 Paragraph (3) dan Paragraph (4) of the ITE Law identified that the effect of criminal and civil penalties can reduce the immunity rights of advocates in performing their professional duties. Third, the elements that hinder and support advocates' immunity rights are the functions of investigators, public prosecutors, judges, and public opinion.
本研究旨在研究印度尼西亚辩护人豁免权的退化情况,重点是第 27 条第 3 款和第 4 款。本研究通过使用法律法规、法院判决和其他参考资料等二手资料,对豁免权的要求、《信息与交易电子化法》(ITE)导致的退化类型以及阻碍和支持豁免权的因素进行规范性司法研究。研究分析的结果如下首先,辩护人豁免权的条件,包括有无刑事和民事法律行为。如果代言人以道德的方式开展工作,他们将受到保护,但违反道德的行为将提交代言人组织守则理事会。第二,《信息技术教育法》第 27 条第(3)款和第(4)款导致辩护人豁免权减少的原因认定,刑事和民事处罚的影响会减少辩护人在履行其专业职责时的豁免权。第三,妨碍和支持辩护人豁免权的要素是侦查人员、检察官、法官和社会舆论的职能。
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引用次数: 0
Legal Analysis of Friedman's Justice Theory About Jointly Acquired Property in the form Songs Copyright in Indonesia 弗里德曼关于印度尼西亚歌曲版权形式的共同获得财产的正义理论的法律分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7940
Budhi Susilo, Antonius Maria Laot Kian
This study's issue is how to apply Friedman's theory of justice to a lawsuit involving joint property in the form of song royalties, which is based on the Virgoun and Inara Rusli case.  This study's goal is to analyze and assess how Friedman's theory of justice applies to a case that has never happened before in Indonesia (based on Court Ruling No. 1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB). In order to conduct this research, the normative method is employed. The literature review includes primary legal materials such as the Civil Code, Law No. 16 of 2019 Marriage Law Jo. Law No. 1 of 1974, Constitutional Court’s Ruling No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015, Copyright Law No. 28 of 2014, Virgoun and Inara Rusli Case Study (based on Court Ruling No. 1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB). The theory of Lawrence M. Friedman states that because law is static, interference with its substance and structure happens. The external social sphere is the factor that offers input. Aspects of justice for the parties should be taken into consideration when dividing jointly acquired property. Whether or not intellectual property rights can be included in jointly acquired property does not depend on whose name the copyright is registered under. The first and most crucial thing to know is whether or not the property was acquired during a marriage.
本研究的议题是如何将弗里德曼的正义理论应用于涉及歌曲版税形式的共同财产的诉讼中,该诉讼以维尔贡和伊纳拉-罗斯利案为基础。 本研究的目标是分析和评估弗里德曼的正义理论如何适用于印尼从未发生过的案件(基于第1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB号法院裁决)。为了开展这项研究,我们采用了规范法。文献审查包括主要法律材料,如《民法典》、2019 年第 16 号法律《婚姻法》(Jo.1974 年第 1 号法律、宪法法院第 69/PUU-XIII/2015 号裁决、2014 年第 28 号版权法、Virgoun 和 Inara Rusli 案例研究(基于第 1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB 号法院裁决)。劳伦斯-弗里德曼(Lawrence M. Friedman)的理论指出,由于法律是静态的,因此会发生对其内容和结构的干扰。外部社会领域是提供投入的因素。在分割共同获得的财产时,应考虑到对各方的公正性。共同财产中是否包含知识产权并不取决于版权登记在谁的名下。首先,也是最关键的一点是要知道财产是否是在婚姻存续期间获得的。
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引用次数: 0
Judicial Review of Article 27 (3) and (4) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2008 (19 of 2016) Against the Criminalization of Advocates' Immunity Rights (Case Study: Advocate Alvin Lim, Advocate Kamaruddin Simanjutak and Advocate Prayitno) 印度尼西亚共和国 2008 年第 11 号法律(2016 年第 19 号)第 27 (3) 和 (4) 条的司法审查,反对将辩护人的豁免权定为刑事犯罪(案例研究:辩护人阿尔文-林(Alvin Lim)、辩护人卡马鲁丁-西曼朱塔克(Kamaruddin Simanjutak)和辩护人普赖特诺(Prayitno
Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7941
Budhi Susilo, Antonius Maria Laot Kian, Philip Joseph Leatemia
This research aims to study the degradation of advocates' immunity rights in Indonesia with special emphasis on Article 27 Paragraph (3) and Paragraph (4). This research is normative juridical in nature by using secondary data such as laws and regulations, court decisions, and other references to see the requirements of immunity rights, types of degradation caused by the Information and Transactions Electronic (ITE) Law, and factors that hinder and support immunity rights. The results of this research analysis are: First of all, the terms of advocates' immunity rights, which include the presence or absence of criminal and civil legal actions. If advocates carry out their work in an ethical manner, they will be protected, but ethical violations will be submitted to the Advocates Organization Code Council. Second, the cause of the reduction of advocates' immunity rights caused by Article 27 Paragraph (3) dan Paragraph (4) of the ITE Law identified that the effect of criminal and civil penalties can reduce the immunity rights of advocates in performing their professional duties. Third, the elements that hinder and support advocates' immunity rights are the functions of investigators, public prosecutors, judges, and public opinion.
本研究旨在研究印度尼西亚辩护人豁免权的退化情况,重点是第 27 条第 3 款和第 4 款。本研究通过使用法律法规、法院判决和其他参考资料等二手资料,对豁免权的要求、《信息与交易电子化法》(ITE)导致的退化类型以及阻碍和支持豁免权的因素进行规范性司法研究。研究分析的结果如下首先,辩护人豁免权的条件,包括有无刑事和民事法律行为。如果代言人以道德的方式开展工作,他们将受到保护,但违反道德的行为将提交代言人组织守则理事会。第二,《信息技术教育法》第 27 条第(3)款和第(4)款导致辩护人豁免权减少的原因认定,刑事和民事处罚的影响会减少辩护人在履行其专业职责时的豁免权。第三,妨碍和支持辩护人豁免权的要素是侦查人员、检察官、法官和社会舆论的职能。
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引用次数: 0
Legal Analysis of Friedman's Justice Theory About Jointly Acquired Property in the form Songs Copyright in Indonesia 弗里德曼关于印度尼西亚歌曲版权形式的共同获得财产的正义理论的法律分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7940
Budhi Susilo, Antonius Maria Laot Kian
This study's issue is how to apply Friedman's theory of justice to a lawsuit involving joint property in the form of song royalties, which is based on the Virgoun and Inara Rusli case.  This study's goal is to analyze and assess how Friedman's theory of justice applies to a case that has never happened before in Indonesia (based on Court Ruling No. 1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB). In order to conduct this research, the normative method is employed. The literature review includes primary legal materials such as the Civil Code, Law No. 16 of 2019 Marriage Law Jo. Law No. 1 of 1974, Constitutional Court’s Ruling No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015, Copyright Law No. 28 of 2014, Virgoun and Inara Rusli Case Study (based on Court Ruling No. 1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB). The theory of Lawrence M. Friedman states that because law is static, interference with its substance and structure happens. The external social sphere is the factor that offers input. Aspects of justice for the parties should be taken into consideration when dividing jointly acquired property. Whether or not intellectual property rights can be included in jointly acquired property does not depend on whose name the copyright is registered under. The first and most crucial thing to know is whether or not the property was acquired during a marriage.
本研究的议题是如何将弗里德曼的正义理论应用于涉及歌曲版税形式的共同财产的诉讼中,该诉讼以维尔贡和伊纳拉-罗斯利案为基础。 本研究的目标是分析和评估弗里德曼的正义理论如何适用于印尼从未发生过的案件(基于第1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB号法院裁决)。为了开展这项研究,我们采用了规范法。文献审查包括主要法律材料,如《民法典》、2019 年第 16 号法律《婚姻法》(Jo.1974 年第 1 号法律、宪法法院第 69/PUU-XIII/2015 号裁决、2014 年第 28 号版权法、Virgoun 和 Inara Rusli 案例研究(基于第 1662/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB 号法院裁决)。劳伦斯-弗里德曼(Lawrence M. Friedman)的理论指出,由于法律是静态的,因此会发生对其内容和结构的干扰。外部社会领域是提供投入的因素。在分割共同获得的财产时,应考虑到对各方的公正性。共同财产中是否包含知识产权并不取决于版权登记在谁的名下。首先,也是最关键的一点是要知道财产是否是在婚姻存续期间获得的。
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引用次数: 0
Model Return on Equity in relation to Oil Price and Loan to Deposit Ratio 与油价和存贷比相关的净资产收益率模型
Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7939
Josua Panatap Soehaditama, A. Manurung, Nera Marinda Machdar, Ningky Sasanti Munir
This research can present an in-depth understanding of how companies and financial institutions deal with market complexity, improve financial performance, and innovate in the face of challenges and opportunities that arise in the current economic context. Using quantitative research methods with statistical regression models as analysis so that it can be used to evaluate the quantitative relationship between LDR, oil prices, and ROE, with the number of respondents of all bank issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and submitting complete financial statements. There is a positive and significant influence between the Bank's LDR variable and ROE, both a significant and positive influence between the Oil Price variable and ROE, simultaneously also have a positive and significant effect. This result, although positive, does not mean that there needs to be improvement in management in an effort to improve results for the company.
这项研究可以深入了解公司和金融机构如何应对市场的复杂性、提高财务业绩以及在当前经济背景下面对挑战和机遇进行创新。使用定量研究方法,以统计回归模型作为分析方法,从而可以用来评估LDR、石油价格和ROE之间的定量关系,受访者数量为在印尼证券交易所上市并提交完整财务报表的所有银行发行人。银行的 LDR 变量与 ROE 之间存在正向显著影响,油价变量与 ROE 之间均存在显著正向影响,同时也存在正向显著影响。这一结果虽然是积极的,但并不意味着需要改进管理以努力提高公司业绩。
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引用次数: 0
Model Return on Equity in relation to Oil Price and Loan to Deposit Ratio 与油价和存贷比相关的净资产收益率模型
Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7939
Josua Panatap Soehaditama, A. Manurung, Nera Marinda Machdar, Ningky Sasanti Munir
This research can present an in-depth understanding of how companies and financial institutions deal with market complexity, improve financial performance, and innovate in the face of challenges and opportunities that arise in the current economic context. Using quantitative research methods with statistical regression models as analysis so that it can be used to evaluate the quantitative relationship between LDR, oil prices, and ROE, with the number of respondents of all bank issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and submitting complete financial statements. There is a positive and significant influence between the Bank's LDR variable and ROE, both a significant and positive influence between the Oil Price variable and ROE, simultaneously also have a positive and significant effect. This result, although positive, does not mean that there needs to be improvement in management in an effort to improve results for the company.
这项研究可以深入了解公司和金融机构如何应对市场的复杂性、提高财务业绩以及在当前经济背景下面对挑战和机遇进行创新。使用定量研究方法,以统计回归模型作为分析方法,从而可以用来评估LDR、石油价格和ROE之间的定量关系,受访者数量为在印尼证券交易所上市并提交完整财务报表的所有银行发行人。银行的 LDR 变量与 ROE 之间存在正向显著影响,油价变量与 ROE 之间均存在显著正向影响,同时也存在正向显著影响。这一结果虽然是积极的,但并不意味着需要改进管理以努力提高公司业绩。
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引用次数: 0
Cultural Interaction Program in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT. Pertamina : Netnographic Study 企业社会责任(CSR)中的文化互动计划 PT.菲律宾国家石油公司:网络统计研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7308
Hidayatul Akma, A. Sokarina
The aim of this research is to understand cultural interactions in Pertamina's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program. This research uses an interpretive perspective and netnography as research methodology. Data collection uses a passive approach through multiple online platforms, namely Instagram, TikTok and Facebook. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using coding, noting and abstracting. The research results show that Pertamina's CSR program generates various responses and interactions among the community. First, the view 'without money you are nothing". Second, accounting treatment. Third, scarcity. Fourth, the concept of trade monopoly. Fifth, be careful (tabayun). Sixth, having bad prejudice (suudzon). Seventh, swearing. Lastly, positive comments in the form of: appreciation, support and hope. By involving the community in the decision process and design of CSR programs, this research can contribute to the empowerment of society as a whole. The implication is to create a more balanced relationship between companies and society, where society feels they have a stake in positive change.
本研究旨在了解马来西亚国家石油公司企业社会责任(CSR)项目中的文化互动。本研究采用解释性视角和网络文学作为研究方法。通过 Instagram、TikTok 和 Facebook 等多个网络平台,采用被动方式收集数据。然后通过编码、记录和抽象等方法对收集到的数据进行分析。研究结果显示,马来西亚国家石油公司的企业社会责任项目在社区中产生了各种反应和互动。首先是 "没有钱就什么都不是 "的观点。第二,会计处理。第三,稀缺性。第四,贸易垄断概念。第五,小心(tabayun)。第六,偏见(suudzon)。第七,发誓。最后是正面评价:赞赏、支持和希望。通过让社区参与企业社会责任项目的决策过程和设计,本研究可为增强整个社会的能力做出贡献。这意味着要在公司与社会之间建立一种更加平衡的关系,让社会感到他们与积极的变革息息相关。
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引用次数: 0
Cultural Interaction Program in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT. Pertamina : Netnographic Study 企业社会责任(CSR)中的文化互动计划 PT.菲律宾国家石油公司:网络统计研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7308
Hidayatul Akma, A. Sokarina
The aim of this research is to understand cultural interactions in Pertamina's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program. This research uses an interpretive perspective and netnography as research methodology. Data collection uses a passive approach through multiple online platforms, namely Instagram, TikTok and Facebook. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using coding, noting and abstracting. The research results show that Pertamina's CSR program generates various responses and interactions among the community. First, the view 'without money you are nothing". Second, accounting treatment. Third, scarcity. Fourth, the concept of trade monopoly. Fifth, be careful (tabayun). Sixth, having bad prejudice (suudzon). Seventh, swearing. Lastly, positive comments in the form of: appreciation, support and hope. By involving the community in the decision process and design of CSR programs, this research can contribute to the empowerment of society as a whole. The implication is to create a more balanced relationship between companies and society, where society feels they have a stake in positive change.
本研究旨在了解马来西亚国家石油公司企业社会责任(CSR)项目中的文化互动。本研究采用解释性视角和网络文学作为研究方法。通过 Instagram、TikTok 和 Facebook 等多个网络平台,采用被动方式收集数据。然后通过编码、记录和抽象等方法对收集到的数据进行分析。研究结果显示,马来西亚国家石油公司的企业社会责任项目在社区中产生了各种反应和互动。首先是 "没有钱就什么都不是 "的观点。第二,会计处理。第三,稀缺性。第四,贸易垄断概念。第五,小心(tabayun)。第六,偏见(suudzon)。第七,发誓。最后是正面评价:赞赏、支持和希望。通过让社区参与企业社会责任项目的决策过程和设计,本研究可为增强整个社会的能力做出贡献。这意味着要在公司与社会之间建立一种更加平衡的关系,让社会感到他们与积极的变革息息相关。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Management Accounting Systems for Cashier Management Hr. Ambar Batik Klaten 管理会计系统对出纳管理的有效性 Hr.Ambar Batik Klaten
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7403
Yane Puspito Sari
With increasingly advanced technology, it will make it easier for us to do our work. Supported by increasingly sophisticated technological facilities, we increasingly need this technology to lighten our workload. The global crisis that occurred recently is a lesson for us to be smarter in developing the businesses we have. With increasingly developing technology, we can make it the right solution for the development of our business. With the increasingly advanced development of information technology, information systems can be used as an innovation for business development. HR. Ambar Batik uses this system to face the global competition that occurs today. Entrepreneurs are required to be smarter in carrying out new innovations to advance their business. Apart from batik designs being used as better innovations, better information systems are also capable of enabling business development. The data collected in this research includes data about Craftsmen HR. Ambar Batik, Bayat, Wedi, Klaten, Central Java, and the information system used at Ambar Batik. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews, documentation and literature.
随着技术的日益先进,我们的工作将变得更加轻松。在越来越先进的技术设施的支持下,我们越来越需要这种技术来减轻我们的工作量。最近发生的全球危机给我们上了一课,让我们在发展自己的业务时更加明智。随着技术的日益发展,我们可以使其成为企业发展的正确解决方案。随着信息技术的日益发展,信息系统可以作为企业发展的一种创新。人力资源。Ambar Batik 使用这一系统来面对当今的全球竞争。企业家需要更聪明地进行新的创新,以推动业务发展。除了将蜡染设计作为更好的创新之外,更好的信息系统也能够促进业务发展。本研究收集的数据包括有关手工业人力资源的数据。这些数据包括中爪哇省巴亚特、韦迪、克拉登的安巴尔蜡染公司的人力资源数据,以及安巴尔蜡染公司使用的信息系统。数据收集技术通过观察、访谈、文件和文献等方式进行。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
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