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Analysis of the Effect of Government Spending and PDRB on Human Development Index in Districts/Cities of Bengkulu Province 政府支出和 PDRB 对明古鲁省各县/市人类发展指数的影响分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7885
Dinda Sinsilia Annisa, Bertha Iin Esti Indraswanti
HDI, or Human Development Index, is a measure used to assess the level of human quality development in a country. The purpose of this research is to see the effect of government expenditure on education and health as well as GRDP on the level of HDI in the Regency/City of Bengkulu Province. The analysis method in this study uses panel data regression and uses Stata/MP 14.0 software. Panel data covering 10 regencies/cities in Bengkulu Province for a period of 7 years, namely 2015-2021. The results of the research conducted have a significant influence between health expenditure, and GRDP on HDI in the Regency/City of Bengkulu Province. However, education expenditure does not have a significant effect on HDI in the Regency/City of Bengkulu Province. Through health expenditure and GRDP, it is hoped that it can improve the quality of life of people in Bengkulu Province.
人类发展指数(HDI),即人类发展指数,是用来评估一个国家人类素质发展水平的一种衡量标准。本研究的目的是了解政府在教育和卫生方面的支出以及 GRDP 对明古鲁省行政区/城市 HDI 水平的影响。本研究采用面板数据回归分析方法,使用 Stata/MP 14.0 软件。面板数据涵盖明古鲁省 10 个县/市,为期 7 年,即 2015-2021 年。研究结果表明,医疗支出和 GRDP 对明古鲁省各县/市的人类发展指数有显著影响。然而,教育支出对明古鲁省各县/市的人类发展指数并无显著影响。希望通过医疗支出和 GRDP 能够提高明古鲁省人民的生活质量。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Influence of Population Growth, Education, and Health on Poverty in Indonesia from 2018 to 2022 2018 至 2022 年印度尼西亚人口增长、教育和健康对贫困的影响分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7344
Adly Caesar Septadarman, R. A. Rambe
The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of population growth, education, and health on poverty in Indonesia. The data used in this research are panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia spanning the years 2018 to 2022. Poverty is utilized as the dependent variable, while population growth, education, and health serve as independent variables. The analytical method employed is panel data regression. The findings indicate that population growth does not significantly affect poverty in Indonesia, whereas education and health significantly influence poverty in Indonesia from 2018 to 2022.
本研究旨在分析印度尼西亚人口增长、教育和健康对贫困的影响。本研究使用的数据是印度尼西亚 34 个省的面板数据,时间跨度为 2018 年至 2022 年。贫困作为因变量,人口增长、教育和健康作为自变量。采用的分析方法是面板数据回归。研究结果表明,人口增长对印尼的贫困状况没有显著影响,而教育和健康对印尼 2018 年至 2022 年的贫困状况有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Segmenting, Targeting, and Positioning Strategies in the formation of Mahar Agung Organizer's Brand Image 马哈尔-阿贡组织者品牌形象形成过程中的细分、目标定位和定位策略
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7831
Adelia Firansiska Sukirno, Kustini Kustini
In order to create a competitive advantage, the strategy that is considered effective in overcoming it is the existence of the right strategy, for example the STP (Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning) strategy. This research focuses on analyzing the marketing strategy of Mahar Agung Organizer Event Organizer (EO) on brand image formation. This research is useful in knowing how wedding organizer services maximize their marketing strategies to get as much profit as possible. This research is a type of qualitative research that uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate a segmentation strategy based on geographic, demographic, behavioral, and psychographic segmentation. The focus of Mahar Agung Organizer's target is from the upper middle class community with an age range of 20-60 years in the East Java Province area. The implementation of the right positioning and targeting has succeeded in forming a positive brand image of Mahar Agung Organizer as a top quality EO in handling traditional Javanese weddings.
为了创造竞争优势,被认为能有效克服竞争优势的战略是存在正确的战略,例如 STP(细分、目标、定位)战略。本研究重点分析 Mahar Agung Organizer Event Organizer(EO)在品牌形象形成方面的营销战略。本研究有助于了解婚礼组织者服务如何最大限度地利用其营销策略来获取尽可能多的利润。本研究是一种采用描述性分析的定性研究。研究结果表明了基于地理、人口、行为和心理细分的细分策略。Mahar Agung Organizer 的重点目标群体是东爪哇省 20-60 岁的中上层阶级。正确定位和目标的实施成功地为 Mahar Agung Organizer 塑造了积极的品牌形象,使其成为处理传统爪哇婚礼的优质 EO。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Capital Expenditure, Balancing Funds, and Special Financial Assistance (BKK) on The Welfare of the People of Central Java Post Covid-19 (2020-2022) 资本支出、平衡基金和特别财政援助(BKK)对中爪哇省人民福利的影响(2020-2022 年,Covid-19 后)
Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7216
Ana Fauziah Pangestuti, Hardiyanto Wibowo, Iwan Fakhruddin, Selamet Eko Budi Santoso
This study examines the impact of capital expenditure, balancing funds, and special financial assistance (BKK) on community welfare in 35 districts/cities of Central Java Province from 2020-2022 with a total of 105 data, with multiple linear regression analysis techniques and assisted by the STATAMP 17 calculation tool. The study employs a quantitative model using secondary data and multiple linear regression analysis approaches using the HDI measurement indicator. The findings indicate that although BKK has no beneficial impact on human wellbeing, capital spending and balancing money do. The study aims to provide a deeper understanding of these factors' influence on community welfare, helping policymakers develop more effective and sustainable budget strategies to improve community welfare through efficient allocation of funds.
本研究利用多元线性回归分析技术,并在 STATAMP 17 计算工具的辅助下,利用共计 105 个数据,研究了 2020-2022 年期间资本支出、平衡基金和特别财政援助(BKK)对中爪哇省 35 个县/市的社区福利的影响。该研究利用二手数据和多元线性回归分析方法,使用人类发展指数衡量指标,建立了一个定量模型。研究结果表明,虽然 BKK 对人类福祉没有有利影响,但资本支出和资金平衡却会产生有利影响。本研究旨在深入了解这些因素对社区福利的影响,帮助决策者制定更有效、更可持续的预算策略,通过有效分配资金来改善社区福利。
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引用次数: 0
Competitive Strategy for Wooden Pallet Packaging Products Using Porter's Five Forces Analysis (Case Study on CV. Karya Anugerah Sentosa) 使用波特五力分析法制定木制托盘包装产品的竞争战略(圣淘沙卡里亚阿努吉拉公司案例研究)
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7721
Annisa Cindy Maurina, R. Y. Rusdianto
In the business world, competition between companies is very sharp, where new competitors can enter easily and suppliers and customers can increase their bargaining. With this research, it can be seen what strategies CV. Karya Anugerah Sentosa, the competitive climate of wooden pallet packaging manufacturing companies using Porter's Five Force theory and alternative strategies used. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The research subject is CV. Karya Anugerah Sentosa with the research object of Porter's five powers. The respondents used were one owner, one person in charge of the warehouse, four warehouse employees and seven consumers from different companies. The results of this research show that the strategies used to deal with Porter's five forces are differentiation strategies and diversification strategies.
在商业世界中,公司之间的竞争非常激烈,新的竞争对手很容易进入,供应商和客户也可以增加讨价还价的余地。通过这项研究,我们可以了解 CV.A 公司的战略是什么。Karya Anugerah Sentosa、木托盘包装制造公司的竞争环境、波特五力理论以及所使用的替代战略。本研究属于描述性定性研究。研究对象是 CV.Karya Anugerah Sentosa,研究对象为波特五力理论。受访者包括一名业主、一名仓库负责人、四名仓库员工和七名来自不同公司的消费者。研究结果表明,应对波特五力的战略是差异化战略和多元化战略。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Financial Literacy, Overconfidence, and Financial Behavior on Investment Decisions of Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" East Java 金融知识、过度自信和金融行为对东爪哇国立 "老兵 "大学经济与商业学院学生投资决策的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7771
Ilham Fajar Priangga, Eko Purwanto
This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, overconfidence, and financial behavior on investment decisions of students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pembangunan Nasional East Java. The method applied in this study is a quantitative approach using stratified random sampling techniques. The sample of this study consisted of 98 respondents who had experience in making investment decisions. Data for this study was collected through filling out questionnaires distributed to students of the Faculty of Economics and Business University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" East Java. Data analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS). The findings of this study show that financial literacy has no influence on investment decisions, overconfidence has a significant influence, and financial behavior has a significant influence on investment decisions.
本研究旨在确定金融知识、过度自信和金融行为对东爪哇国立师范大学经济与商业学院学生投资决策的影响。本研究采用的方法是分层随机抽样技术的定量方法。本研究的样本由 98 名有投资决策经验的受访者组成。本研究的数据是通过填写向东爪哇国立 "老兵 "大学经济与商业学院学生发放的调查问卷收集的。数据分析采用偏最小二乘法(PLS)。研究结果表明,金融知识对投资决策没有影响,过度自信对投资决策有重大影响,金融行为对投资决策有重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Brand Awareness, Brand Image, and Word of Mouth on Brand Loyalty Through Brand Trust as an Intervening Variable in Vaseline Body Lotion Consumers in Mojokerto City 以品牌信任为干预变量,研究 Mojokerto 市凡士林沐浴露消费者的品牌认知、品牌形象和口碑对品牌忠诚度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7723
Devina Zulia Rahmatin, R. Y. Rusdianto
The right strategy is needed to be able to follow business developments and compete, one way is to build brand loyalty. The type of research that used by researchers is quantitative research with the analysis technique used is path analysis. The result of this study is that Brand Awareness and Brand Image affect Brand Trust, while Word of Mouth does not affect Brand Trust. Brand Awareness and Word of Mouth affect Brand Loyalty. While Brand Image and Brand Trust have no effect on Brand Loyalty. Brand Awareness and Brand Image affect Brand Loyalty through Brand Trust. Word of Mouth has no effect on Brand Loyalty through Brand Trust.
要想紧跟商业发展并在竞争中立于不败之地,就必须采取正确的战略,其中一种方法就是建立品牌忠诚度。研究人员使用的研究类型是定量研究,使用的分析技术是路径分析。研究结果表明,品牌知名度和品牌形象会影响品牌信任度,而口碑不会影响品牌信任度。品牌知名度和口碑影响品牌忠诚度。而品牌形象和品牌信任对品牌忠诚度没有影响。品牌知名度和品牌形象通过品牌信任度影响品牌忠诚度。口碑通过品牌信任对品牌忠诚度没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Readiness of Regular Teachers for the Inclusion of Learners with Special Education Needs 普通教师接纳有特殊教育需求学生的准备情况
Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.5149
Oliver C. Logroño, Jeanette T. Gongora
This study aimed to determine the level of readiness of regular teachers for the inclusion of learners with special education needs. The researcher used total population sampling to determine the study respondents. This study used the descriptive-survey method. Regular teachers were asked about their readiness to include learners with special education needs through a questionnaire with age, gender, years of teaching, and attendance at seminars as moderator variables. There were 140 items in the questionnaire and 20 items per parameter. The statistical treatment used in the study were mean and SD. The study showed that regular teachers in the Loreto district were highly prepared for inclusive education. As a result of the study, AIM, which stands for Alliance in Inclusion Movement, was developed and proposed to assist regular teachers in improving their readiness level to include learners with special education needs. Pre-service and in-service training about inclusive education was highly recommended for regular teachers. A thorough program on monitoring and evaluation by the National and Division DepEd Officials must be conducted to examine the practice of inclusive education in the country, especially in areas with no SPED Center.
本研究旨在确定普通教师在接纳有特殊教育需求的学生方面的准备程度。研究人员采用总体人口抽样法确定研究对象。本研究采用了描述性调查法。以年龄、性别、任教年限和参加研讨会的次数为调节变量,通过问卷调查的方式询问普通教师是否准备好接纳有特殊教育需求的学生。问卷共有 140 个项目,每个参数有 20 个项目。研究中使用的统计处理方法是平均值和标准差。研究结果表明,洛雷托地区的普通教师为全纳教育做好了充分准备。研究结果表明,AIM(全纳运动联盟的缩写)的制定和提出,旨在帮助普通教师提高他们的准备水平,以接纳有特殊教育需求的学生。强烈建议对普通教师进行有关全纳教育的职前和在职培训。国家和教育部官员必须开展一项全面的监测和评估计划,以检查全国的全纳教育实践情况,尤其是在没有特殊教育与发展中心的地区。
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引用次数: 0
In Silico Compounds Analysis in Ginger (Zingiber Officinale) as Candidate for Acute Coronary Syndrome Medication 生姜(Zingiber Officinale)作为急性冠状动脉综合征候选药物的硅化合物分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6790
James Ibrahim, D. Laksmitawati, E. Mulatsari, E. Mumpuni
Based on the World Health Organization and other authorized health organizations, heart disease is one of the diseases with the largest contributor to death in the world, including Acute Coronary Syndrome with an estimated number of patients of 126 million in 2020. This research entails phytoconstituents of Zingiber officinale as possible Acute Coronary Syndrome medication with in silico methods by altering the activity of HMG-CoA Reductase, PPAR-α, PPAR-γ, NPC1L1, β1-AR, ACE and P2Y12R. This research used Molegro Virtual Docker 6.0 as tool to analyze the compounds with docking computation approach and also utilize Protein Data Bank (PDB) files : 1HWK, 2ZNN, 4EMA, 4AMJ, 2YDM, 4PXZ and 7DFZ. Chemdraw 3D was used in order to minimize the ligand’s energy. Furthermore, to analyze the pharmacokinetics aspects, this study involved pkCSM and SwissADME to predict a few parameters in each aspect, and finalized the research with Dynamic Molecular approach with YASARA.
根据世界卫生组织和其他权威卫生组织的数据,心脏病是世界上导致死亡人数最多的疾病之一,其中包括急性冠状动脉综合征,预计到 2020 年患者人数将达到 1.26 亿。本研究采用硅学方法,通过改变 HMG-CoA 还原酶、PPAR-α、PPAR-γ、NPC1L1、β1-AR、ACE 和 P2Y12R 的活性,研究如何将人参中的植物成分作为治疗急性冠脉综合征的药物。本研究使用 Molegro Virtual Docker 6.0 作为工具,通过对接计算方法对化合物进行分析,同时还利用了蛋白质数据库(PDB)文件:1HWK、2ZNN、4EMA、4AMJ、2YDM、4PXZ 和 7DFZ。为了使配体的能量最小化,还使用了 Chemdraw 3D。此外,为了分析药代动力学方面的问题,本研究使用 pkCSM 和 SwissADME 预测了各方面的一些参数,最后使用 YASARA 的动态分子方法完成了研究。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Hedonic Shopping Motivation and Store Atmosphere on Impulsive Buying at Transmart in Surabaya City 泗水 Transmart 超市的享乐型购物动机和商店氛围对冲动性购买的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v2i11.6663
Yuda Susanto, Siti Aminah
This study aims to evaluate the impact of hedonic shopping motivation and store atmosphere on impulsive buying in Transmart Surabaya City. The mthod applied in this study is a quantitative approach with the use of pursosive sampling techniques. The research sample consisted of 110 respondents who had visited Transmart Surabaya City. Data for this study was collected through filling oute questionnaires that were distributed to these visitors. Data analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) model. The findings of this study show that hedonic shopping motivation has a  significant influence on impulsive buying to Surabaya City Transmart visitors and store atmosphere does not have a significant influence on impulsive buying to Surabaya City Transmart visitors.
本研究旨在评估泗水 Transmart 购物中心的享乐主义购物动机和商店氛围对冲动性购买的影响。本研究采用的方法是定量方法,并使用了选择性抽样技术。研究样本包括 110 名访问过 Transmart Surabaya 市的受访者。本研究的数据是通过填写向这些游客发放的调查问卷收集的。数据分析采用偏最小平方(PLS)模型。研究结果表明,享乐主义购物动机对泗水 Transmart 购物中心游客的冲动性购买行为有显著影响,而商店氛围对泗水 Transmart 购物中心游客的冲动性购买行为没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
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