Public spaces must provide comfort for all citizens. However, in practice, the rights of people with disabilities are still limited. People with disabilities in Indonesia still seem physically oriented, namely blind people and wheelchair users. For deaf people in some public transportation facilities, rights appear to be neglected. This article presents the results of observations regarding disability accessibility in public transportation spaces that do not accommodate the needs and rights of deaf people. Observations were conducted at bus terminals, train stations
{"title":"AKSESIBILITAS DAN INKLUSIVITAS ORANG TULI DI RUANG PUBLIK","authors":"H. Hidayat, Rona Almos, A. Lintangsari","doi":"10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8346","url":null,"abstract":"Public spaces must provide comfort for all citizens. However, in practice, the rights of people with disabilities are still limited. People with disabilities in Indonesia still seem physically oriented, namely blind people and wheelchair users. For deaf people in some public transportation facilities, rights appear to be neglected. This article presents the results of observations regarding disability accessibility in public transportation spaces that do not accommodate the needs and rights of deaf people. Observations were conducted at bus terminals, train stations","PeriodicalId":508274,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Publik","volume":"29 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139187608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kondisi pengelolaan parkir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo cenderung belum terkelola dengan baik. Hal ini ditandai oleh rendahnya capaian penerimaan retribusi parkir setiap tahunnya. Dari kendala yang ada, upaya yang dapat dilakukan terkait pengoptimalan implementasi Perda No 17 Tahun 2019 ini Pemerintah Kabupaten Sidoarjo bersama pihak swasta menyelesaikan permasalahan parkir yang ada di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana Implementasi kebijakan kerja sama pengelolaan parkir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menganalisis enam faktor yang mempengaruhi proses implementasi kebijakan menurut Van Meter dan Van Horn dantaranya adalah 1) Tujuan kebijakan dan standar yang jelas, 2) Sumber daya, 3) Kualitas hubungan interorganisasional, 4) Karakteristik lembaga/organisasi pelaksana, 5) Lingkungan politik, sosial, dan ekonomi, 6) Disposisi/tanggapan atau sikap para pelaksana. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori dari observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Dinas Perhubungan telah mengimplementasikan kebijakan kerja sama parkir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo dengan bermitra bersama PT Indonesia Sarana Servis. Namun dalam pelaksaksanaanya memiliki beberapa hambatan yang menghambat keberhasilan implementasi. Dalam kesimpulannya, implementasi kebijakan kerja sama pengelolaan parkir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo telah membawa dampak positif dalam beberapa aspek, seperti penerapan teknologi elektronik parkir dan peningkatan perputaran ekonomi. Namun terdapat tantangan dalam hal koordinasi, interpretasi tujuan kebijakan, dan hubungan antarinstansi yang perlu diperhatikan dan ditingkatkan untuk mencapai hasil yang lebih optimal.
锡多阿若行政区的停车管理往往很糟糕。每年的停车费收入较低就说明了这一点。从现有的障碍来看，可以努力优化 2019 年第 17 号地方法规的实施，西多尔霍县政府与私营部门共同解决西多尔霍县的停车问题。本研究的目的是分析停车管理合作政策在锡多尔约地区的实施情况。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法。根据 Van Meter 和 Van Horn 的观点，本研究分析了影响政策实施过程的六个因素，包括 1)明确的政策目标和标准，2)资源，3）组织间关系的质量，4）执行机构/组织的特点，5）政治、社会和经济环境。政治、社会和经济环境，6) 执行者的立场/反应或态度。本研究的数据收集技术采用了观察、访谈和文献等理论。本研究的结果表明，交通局通过与 PT Indonesia Sarana Servis 合作，在锡多阿若行政区实施了停车合作政策。然而，实施过程中存在一些障碍，阻碍了政策的成功实施。总之，在诗多尔约地区实施停车管理合作政策在多个方面带来了积极影响，如电子停车技术的应用和经济效益的提高。然而，在协调、政策目标解释和机构间关系方面还存在挑战，需要加以考虑和改进，以取得更理想的结果。
{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN KERJASAMA PENGELOLAAN PARKIR","authors":"Dhanang Ksatrio Witjaksono, Sri Wibawani","doi":"10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8330","url":null,"abstract":"Kondisi pengelolaan parkir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo cenderung belum terkelola dengan baik. Hal ini ditandai oleh rendahnya capaian penerimaan retribusi parkir setiap tahunnya. Dari kendala yang ada, upaya yang dapat dilakukan terkait pengoptimalan implementasi Perda No 17 Tahun 2019 ini Pemerintah Kabupaten Sidoarjo bersama pihak swasta menyelesaikan permasalahan parkir yang ada di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana Implementasi kebijakan kerja sama pengelolaan parkir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menganalisis enam faktor yang mempengaruhi proses implementasi kebijakan menurut Van Meter dan Van Horn dantaranya adalah 1) Tujuan kebijakan dan standar yang jelas, 2) Sumber daya, 3) Kualitas hubungan interorganisasional, 4) Karakteristik lembaga/organisasi pelaksana, 5) Lingkungan politik, sosial, dan ekonomi, 6) Disposisi/tanggapan atau sikap para pelaksana. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori dari observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Dinas Perhubungan telah mengimplementasikan kebijakan kerja sama parkir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo dengan bermitra bersama PT Indonesia Sarana Servis. Namun dalam pelaksaksanaanya memiliki beberapa hambatan yang menghambat keberhasilan implementasi. Dalam kesimpulannya, implementasi kebijakan kerja sama pengelolaan parkir di Kabupaten Sidoarjo telah membawa dampak positif dalam beberapa aspek, seperti penerapan teknologi elektronik parkir dan peningkatan perputaran ekonomi. Namun terdapat tantangan dalam hal koordinasi, interpretasi tujuan kebijakan, dan hubungan antarinstansi yang perlu diperhatikan dan ditingkatkan untuk mencapai hasil yang lebih optimal.","PeriodicalId":508274,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Publik","volume":"3 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139187498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kebijakan pengelolaan sampah memberikan konsekuensi bagi pemerintah daerah dalam menyelenggarakan pengelolaan sampah yang salah satunya yaitu melalui penyediaan dan pengoperasian tempat pemrosesan akhir (TPA). Kabupaten Gresik dihadapkan pada permasalahan utama dalam pengelolaan sampah yakni keterbatasan TPA sehingga turut mempengaruhi kemampuan pemerintah daerah dalam penyelenggaraan pengelolaan sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di TPA Ngipik Kabupaten Gresik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu model interaktif menurut Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di TPA Ngipik Kabupaten Gresik ditinjau berdasarkan model implementasi Edward III yang meliputi empat fokus yakni komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi dapat dikatakan sudah terimplementasikan namun belum optimal. 1) pada fokus komunikasi telah terlaksana secara efektif diantara implementor; 2) pada fokus sumber daya belum optimal, hal ini dikarenakan pada sumber daya staff secara kuantitas dan kualitas belum mencukupi kebutuhan, selain itu sumber daya fasilitas yang terbatas berdampak pada ketidakefektifan implementasi kebijakan. Meskipun demikian, sumber daya informasi telah mencukupi dan kewenangan telah terdistribusikan dengan baik sehingga tidak ada tumpang tindih atas pelaksanaan wewenang dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan; 3) pada dokus disposisi menunjukkan adanya komitmen implementor dalam mewujudkan kebijakan; 4) pada fokus struktur birokrasi didukung dengan adanya Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dan UPT TPA yang bertujuan untuk mengorganisir penyelenggaraan pengelolaan sampah di TPA sesuai dengan kebijakan.
{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADA PEMROSESAN AKHIR","authors":"Kartika Dwijayanti, Lukman Arif","doi":"10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8301","url":null,"abstract":"Kebijakan pengelolaan sampah memberikan konsekuensi bagi pemerintah daerah dalam menyelenggarakan pengelolaan sampah yang salah satunya yaitu melalui penyediaan dan pengoperasian tempat pemrosesan akhir (TPA). Kabupaten Gresik dihadapkan pada permasalahan utama dalam pengelolaan sampah yakni keterbatasan TPA sehingga turut mempengaruhi kemampuan pemerintah daerah dalam penyelenggaraan pengelolaan sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di TPA Ngipik Kabupaten Gresik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu model interaktif menurut Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di TPA Ngipik Kabupaten Gresik ditinjau berdasarkan model implementasi Edward III yang meliputi empat fokus yakni komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi dapat dikatakan sudah terimplementasikan namun belum optimal. 1) pada fokus komunikasi telah terlaksana secara efektif diantara implementor; 2) pada fokus sumber daya belum optimal, hal ini dikarenakan pada sumber daya staff secara kuantitas dan kualitas belum mencukupi kebutuhan, selain itu sumber daya fasilitas yang terbatas berdampak pada ketidakefektifan implementasi kebijakan. Meskipun demikian, sumber daya informasi telah mencukupi dan kewenangan telah terdistribusikan dengan baik sehingga tidak ada tumpang tindih atas pelaksanaan wewenang dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan; 3) pada dokus disposisi menunjukkan adanya komitmen implementor dalam mewujudkan kebijakan; 4) pada fokus struktur birokrasi didukung dengan adanya Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dan UPT TPA yang bertujuan untuk mengorganisir penyelenggaraan pengelolaan sampah di TPA sesuai dengan kebijakan.","PeriodicalId":508274,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Publik","volume":"58 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139187474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The development of biological compost fertilizer management is an effort by a group of farmers to reduce the use of expensive chemical fertilizers and pesticides while minimizing environmental pollution. Additionally, the use of biological fertilizers results in high-quality and healthy crops for consumption. The objective of this research is to analyze the activities of the Center for Development of Biological Agents (CDBA) based on local farmer knowledge through the concept of the Smart Economy, which aims to harness local resources from goat livestock waste to produce biological compost fertilizer using natural decomposer material innovations. The innovation is developed through the propagation of mycorrhiza spores using goat livestock waste as a growing medium through the fermentation process. The fermented fertilizer produced is highly nutritious and aids in plant growth while providing protection against diseases and drought conditions. The research methodology used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques involving interviews, observations, and documentation. The theory employed in this research is the SWOT analysis theory, using the Local Economic Resources Development (LERD) approach as an alternative for locally informed development, encompassing six main focal points: (1) Governance, (2) Management Processes, (3) Target Groups, (4) Location Factors, (5) Policy Focus, and (6) Sustainable Development. These main focal points are analyzed using SWOT analysis theory, including Strengths, Opportunities, Weaknesses, and Threats that may arise. The results of this research demonstrate that the development of biological fertilizers through CDBA is successful and has created business opportunities for local farmers, leading to increased income for the farmers. The research focus has been achieved and is in line with the SWOT analysis theory using the Local Economic Resources Development (LERD) approach. This is evidenced by the development of biological fertilizers, which have reduced agricultural maintenance costs and are more affordable while providing satisfying results.
{"title":"INOVASI PRODUK PERTANIAN BERBASIS PENGETAHUAN LOKAL","authors":"Nourma Ulva Kumala Devi, V. Astuti N., I. Sucahyo","doi":"10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8351","url":null,"abstract":"The development of biological compost fertilizer management is an effort by a group of farmers to reduce the use of expensive chemical fertilizers and pesticides while minimizing environmental pollution. Additionally, the use of biological fertilizers results in high-quality and healthy crops for consumption. The objective of this research is to analyze the activities of the Center for Development of Biological Agents (CDBA) based on local farmer knowledge through the concept of the Smart Economy, which aims to harness local resources from goat livestock waste to produce biological compost fertilizer using natural decomposer material innovations. The innovation is developed through the propagation of mycorrhiza spores using goat livestock waste as a growing medium through the fermentation process. The fermented fertilizer produced is highly nutritious and aids in plant growth while providing protection against diseases and drought conditions. The research methodology used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques involving interviews, observations, and documentation. The theory employed in this research is the SWOT analysis theory, using the Local Economic Resources Development (LERD) approach as an alternative for locally informed development, encompassing six main focal points: (1) Governance, (2) Management Processes, (3) Target Groups, (4) Location Factors, (5) Policy Focus, and (6) Sustainable Development. These main focal points are analyzed using SWOT analysis theory, including Strengths, Opportunities, Weaknesses, and Threats that may arise. The results of this research demonstrate that the development of biological fertilizers through CDBA is successful and has created business opportunities for local farmers, leading to increased income for the farmers. The research focus has been achieved and is in line with the SWOT analysis theory using the Local Economic Resources Development (LERD) approach. This is evidenced by the development of biological fertilizers, which have reduced agricultural maintenance costs and are more affordable while providing satisfying results.","PeriodicalId":508274,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Publik","volume":"39 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139187692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research examines the implementation of the CDPOB regional expansion policy in South Garut Regency, focusing on policy implementation in accordance with Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 on Regional Government and the bottom-up method. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach involving interviews with stakeholders at the Provincial level and documentation studies, to analyze the success of the policy. This research uses Richard Matland's policy implementation theory which includes five dimensions, namely policy accuracy, implementation accuracy, target accuracy, environmental accuracy
本研究探讨了南加鲁特地区实施中央发展政策办公室（CDPOB）地区扩展政策的情况，重点是根据 2014 年关于地区政府的 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 和自下而上的方法实施政策。本研究采用描述性定性方法，包括对省级利益相关者的访谈和文献研究，以分析该政策的成功之处。本研究采用理查德-马特兰（Richard Matland）的政策实施理论，该理论包括五个方面，即政策准确性、实施准确性、目标准确性、环境准确性。
{"title":"PEMERATAAN PEMBANGUNAN MELALUI KEBIJAKAN PEMEKARAN WILAYAH","authors":"Dellia Ayu Nurparikha, Endah Mustika Ramdani, Achmad Sodik Sudrajat, Alikha Novira","doi":"10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkp.v14i4.8340","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines the implementation of the CDPOB regional expansion policy in South Garut Regency, focusing on policy implementation in accordance with Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 on Regional Government and the bottom-up method. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach involving interviews with stakeholders at the Provincial level and documentation studies, to analyze the success of the policy. This research uses Richard Matland's policy implementation theory which includes five dimensions, namely policy accuracy, implementation accuracy, target accuracy, environmental accuracy","PeriodicalId":508274,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Publik","volume":"60 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139187447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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