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Increased the Role of Defense Human Resources in Facing of the Threats 加强国防人力资源在应对威胁中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i1.7802
Ayu Pertiwi, Novky Asmoro, Lukman Yudho Prakoso
National defense is all efforts to defend state sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the safety of the entire nation from threats and disturbances to the integrity of the nation and state. The problems of national defense, which are increasingly varied in the development of the threat spectrum, certainly require reliable human resources for implementing or making national defense policies. Indonesia with a large population certainly has great potential in the procurement of defense resources. However, if the quality cannot keep up with current threat dynamics and technology then the number is meaningless. The purpose of this research is to find out how to increase the role of Indonesian defense human resources to deal with threats that occur to realize national security. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis method with data collection techniques through literature and library studies. The results of this study are that the government’s role is very important in increasing the superiority of defense human resources. Such as providing training, education, providing motivation, and synergizing with institutions and parties related to the defense industry to improve HR capabilities in dealing with technological advances
国防是捍卫国家主权、领土完整和整个国家安全,使民族和国家不受威胁和破坏的一切努力。国防问题随着威胁范围的发展而日益多样化,这当然需要可靠的人力资源来执行或制定国防政策。人口众多的印尼在国防资源采购方面无疑具有巨大潜力。但是,如果质量跟不上当前的威胁动态和技术,那么数量就毫无意义。本研究的目的是找出如何提高印尼国防人力资源的作用,以应对发生的威胁,实现国家安全。本研究采用的研究方法是定性描述分析法,通过文献和图书馆研究收集数据。研究结果表明,政府在提高国防人力资源优势方面的作用非常重要。如提供培训、教育、提供激励,以及与国防工业相关机构和各方协同提高人力资源应对技术进步的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Contribution of Emotional Intelligence to Resilience in Adolescents with Broken Home Families 情商对破碎家庭青少年复原力的贡献
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i1.7448
Muhammad Saiful Anam, Ira Norma Prabawati, Marcia Martha Siahay
In recent years, many children have experienced a situation where their family is not intact, often called a broken home. Divorce of parents and problems in the family certainly not only have an impact on parents but also have an impact and become a problem for children. The development of emotional abilities and resilience in children is important to deal with difficulties and problems and turn them into positive ones. This study aims to test empirically the contribution of emotional intelligence to resilience in adolescents often called with broken home families. The research sample consisted of 65 adolescents who were selected based on a non-probability method of purposive sampling with the characteristics of adolescents aged 17-21 years who had separated/divorced parents. To measure emotional intelligence variables using the Trait Meta-Mood Scale compiled by Solovey et al (2002) and to measure resilience variables using the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale compiled by Connor & Davidson (2003). The reliability value of the emotional intelligence variable is 0.905 and the reliability value of the resilience variable is 0.926. The results of the empirical mean category of emotional intelligence variables are in the medium category which tends to be high and resilience is in the medium category which tends to be low. Thus, the research hypothesis is accepted. This means there is a significant contribution between emotional intelligence on resilience and the role of emotional intelligence variables on resilience
近年来,许多儿童都经历过家庭不完整的情况,通常被称为破碎家庭。父母离异和家庭问题当然不仅会对父母产生影响,也会对儿童产生影响并成为他们的问题。培养儿童的情感能力和适应能力,对于应对困难和问题并将其转化为积极的困难和问题非常重要。本研究旨在从实证角度检验情商对经常被称为破碎家庭的青少年的抗逆力的贡献。研究样本由 65 名青少年组成,他们是根据非概率的目的性抽样方法选出的,其特征是父母离异或分居的 17-21 岁青少年。使用 Solovey 等人(2002 年)编制的特质元情绪量表测量情商变量,并使用 Connor 和 Davidson(2003 年)编制的 Connor Davidson 抗逆力量表测量抗逆力变量。情商变量的信度值为 0.905,复原力变量的信度值为 0.926。情商变量的经验平均值属于中等类别,趋向于高,而复原力属于中等类别,趋向于低。因此,研究假设被接受。这意味着情商对复原力有重要影响,情商变量对复原力的作用也有重要影响。
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引用次数: 0
SAW Method in Decision Making for Scholarship Recipients Faculty of Computer Science Indonesian Christian University Maluku SAW 法在奖学金获得者决策中的应用 印度尼西亚马鲁古基督教大学计算机科学系
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i1.7673
Harfely Leipary, Hennie Tuhuteru, Joanna C Patty
The process of selecting scholarship recipients in academic institutions necessitates a meticulous and unbiased approach to ensure the fair distribution of educational resources. This study employs the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method to enhance decision-making in the Faculty of Computer Science at the Indonesian Christian University, Maluku. The SAW method provides a structured framework for evaluating scholarship candidates based on multiple criteria, including academic performance, extracurricular activities, and financial need. Through criteria normalization, weight assignment, and score calculation, the SAW method facilitates an objective ranking of candidates, allowing for a transparent and systematic decision-making process. The research aims to improve the efficiency and fairness of scholarship allocation, contributing to the advancement of educational opportunities for deserving individuals within the Faculty of Computer Science
学术机构在选择奖学金获得者的过程中,必须采用细致、公正的方法,以确保教育资源的公平分配。本研究采用简单加权法(SAW)来提高印度尼西亚马鲁古基督教大学计算机科学系的决策水平。SAW 方法提供了一个结构化框架,可根据多种标准(包括学习成绩、课外活动和经济需求)对奖学金候选人进行评估。通过标准归一化、权重分配和分数计算,SAW 方法有助于对候选人进行客观排名,使决策过程透明化和系统化。该研究旨在提高奖学金分配的效率和公平性,为计算机科学学院内值得奖励的个人提供更多教育机会。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Human, Organization, and Technological Factors on User Satisfaction of the MCH E-Cohort Application in Jambi (Case Study of Jambi City Puskesmas) 人、组织和技术因素对占碑市母婴保健电子队列应用程序用户满意度的影响(占碑市警察局案例研究)
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i1.7689
Ghinanissa Azzahra Dustar, Sri Achadi Nugraheni, C. T. Purnami
The study aims to determine the direct influence of Human, Organizational, and Technological Factors on Maternal and Child Health (MCH) e-Cohort user satisfaction. This type of research is quantitative research using SEM-PLS. using primary data with a total sampling of 78 respondents from twenty health centers in Jambi City. The results showed that there was a direct relationship between Human and Technological factors on MCH e-cohort user satisfaction at the Jambi City Health Center, and there was no relationship between Organization and MCH e-cohort user satisfaction at the Jambi City Health Center
本研究旨在确定人、组织和技术因素对妇幼保健(MCH)电子队列用户满意度的直接影响。该研究采用 SEM-PLS 方法进行定量研究,使用的是原始数据,从占碑市的 20 家保健中心共抽取了 78 名受访者。结果表明,在占碑市保健中心,人力和技术因素与母婴保健电子队列用户满意度之间存在直接关系,而在占碑市保健中心,组织与母婴保健电子队列用户满意度之间没有关系。
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引用次数: 0
Overview of User Experience in Using Nutrition Information System: Scoping Review 使用营养信息系统的用户体验概览:范围审查
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i1.7670
I. P. O. D. J. Putra, C. T. Purnami, A. Kartini
Manual nutrition record system which still have a few of limitation, was already developed into digital information system. The nutrition information system was implemented with the hope that officers can record and report data quickly, accurately and instantly. To determine the success of the information system implementation, an evaluation is necessary. This scoping review was conducted with the intention of obtaining an overview of the implementation of nutrition information systems in the last ten years to date. After screening using the PRISMA flow, 11 articles were obtained that were relevant to the criteria used to conduct the review. Article searches were conducted on four article search engines, namely Google Schoolar, JSTOR, PubMed, and Science Direct. Through these articles, found that the implementation of nutrition information systems has a few benefits and barriers. There are also several factors that influence this, although there are still several studies that have different results regarding the influence of these factors
手动营养记录系统仍有一些局限性,但已发展成数字信息系统。实施营养信息系统的目的是希望工作人员能够快速、准确、即时地记录和报告数据。为了确定信息系统的实施是否成功,有必要进行评估。本次范围审查的目的是了解营养信息系统在过去十年中的实施情况。在使用 PRISMA 流程进行筛选后,共获得了 11 篇与开展综述所用标准相关的文章。文章搜索在四个文章搜索引擎上进行,即 Google Schoolar、JSTOR、PubMed 和 Science Direct。通过这些文章,发现营养信息系统的实施有一些益处和障碍。影响因素也有几个,但仍有几项研究对这些因素的影响得出了不同的结果
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引用次数: 0
An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah Fund Management in a Large Mosque in Taipei 台北某大型清真寺天课、因法克和萨达卡基金管理成效分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i1.7501
Elinah, Saiful Anwar
Taiwan is a country with a religious composition dominated by adherents of Buddhism, Taoist beliefs, Christianity, and practices of animism or other local beliefs, while adherents of Islam are 0.3% of the total population. The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of zakat infaq and alms funds at the Taipei Grand Mosque, as well as to analyze the effectiveness of the management of zakat infak and alms funds. The research results prove that managing zakat funds, both fundraising and channeling funds for the Taipei Grand Mosque, does not carry out planning and coordination. Mosque management in collecting funds and distributing them is only passive waiting for muzaki to come to the mosque to pay zakat, infaq, and alms. Fundraising is done by opening an account at a bank and a charity box in front of the mosque. Muslim communities who are going to pay zakat, can do it by bank transfer or come directly to the mosque by handing over money in cash or putting it through a charity box. The distribution of zakat funds can also be carried out by transferring funds to a bank and distributing them in cash at the Taipei Great Mosque. Funds are distributed mainly to mustahik who are around the mosque. The distribution of zakat funds is carried out transparently, regardless of nationality, ethnicity, or race, as long as the Muslim Community is included in the eight a snap. Supervision or monitoring of fundraising is carried out by the internal management of the mosque, both routinely and specifically. The government conducts audits of incoming and outgoing funds so that every mosque in Taipei is required to submit financial reports to the government
台湾是一个宗教构成以佛教、道教、基督教、泛灵论或其他地方信仰为主的国家,伊斯兰教信徒占总人口的 0.3%。本研究的目的是分析台北大清真寺天课基金和施舍基金的管理情况,并分析天课基金和施舍基金管理的有效性。研究结果证明,台北大清真寺对天课基金的管理,无论是资金的募集还是资金的渠道,都没有进行规划和协调。清真寺在筹集资金和分配资金方面的管理只是被动地等待穆扎基来清真寺缴纳天课、因法克和施舍。筹款的方式是在银行开设账户,并在清真寺前设立慈善箱。要缴纳天课的穆斯林群体可以通过银行转账或直接到清真寺交纳现金或通过慈善箱交纳天课。天课资金的发放也可以通过将资金转入银行,然后在台北大清真寺以现金形式发放。资金主要发放给清真寺周围的穆斯林。天课资金的发放是透明的,不分国籍、民族或种族,只要穆斯林社区被纳入 "八个一"。清真寺的内部管理部门对筹款活动进行日常和专项监督或监测。政府对资金的进出进行审计,因此台北的每座清真寺都必须向政府提交财务报告
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Suplementation Tomatoes Juice in Fresh Semen Egg Yolk Citrate Diluent on the Quality of Spermatozoa and the Success of Artificial Insemination in Thin Tailed Sheep 在新鲜精液蛋黄柠檬酸盐稀释液中添加番茄汁对薄尾绵羊精子质量和人工授精成功率的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i1.7464
Dewi Safitri Safa’atin, Puji Hartati, Suci Andanawari, Rosa Zulfikhar, Muzizat Akbarrizki, Dewi Pranatasari, Dwi Novrina Nawangsari, Hendro Sukoco, Annisa Putri Cahyani
This study aims to determine the effect of adding tomato juice in fresh semen egg yolk citrate diluent to the quality of spermatozoa and the success of artificial insemination in thin tailed sheep. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design research method with 3 treatments and 5 repetitions. The treatments consisted of a solution of egg yolk citrate (P0), egg yolk citrate added 20% tomato juice (P1), and egg yolk citrate added 40% tomato juice (P2). Data analysis on spermatozoa quality included motility, viability, and abnormality using one way anova followed by Duncan’s test, while artificial insemination success included Non Return Rate (NRR) and Conception Rate (CR) using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the best diluent was found in P1 with the addition of 20% tomato juice resulting in motility percentages and viability are 75,52 ± 1,92 and 87,70 ± 1,04. It can be concluded that the addition of tomato juice had a significant (P<0,05) effect on the motility and viability of spermatozoa. The addition of 20% tomato juice in egg yolk citrate diluent can improve the quality of spermatozoa. The CR and NRR values obtained from artificial insemination with P1 diluent were 53% and 60%
本研究旨在确定在新鲜精液蛋黄柠檬酸稀释液中添加番茄汁对细尾绵羊精子质量和人工授精成功率的影响。这项研究采用完全随机设计的研究方法,有 3 个处理和 5 次重复。处理包括蛋黄柠檬酸盐溶液(P0)、蛋黄柠檬酸盐添加 20% 番茄汁(P1)和蛋黄柠檬酸盐添加 40% 番茄汁(P2)。对精子质量的数据分析包括精子的活力、存活率和畸形率,采用的是单向anova法,然后进行邓肯检验;对人工授精成功率的数据分析包括非回报率(NRR)和受孕率(CR),采用的是描述性分析法。结果表明,在 P1 中添加 20% 的番茄汁是最佳稀释剂,其运动率和存活率分别为 75.52 ± 1.92 和 87.70 ± 1.04。由此可以得出结论,添加番茄汁对精子的活力和存活率有显著影响(P<0.05)。在蛋黄柠檬酸稀释液中添加 20% 的番茄汁可提高精子质量。使用 P1 稀释液进行人工授精的 CR 值和 NRR 值分别为 53% 和 60%.
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引用次数: 0
Interactivity on Participatory Artworks. A Case Study of Long Life Laboratory 参与式艺术作品的互动性。长寿实验室案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i1.7543
Fransisca Retno Setyowati Rahardjo
Contemporary art is a signifier for the occurance of the melting back aspect of melting back aspects of the arts with other non art disciplinesn in the art world as well as the creative industry. The collapse of hierarchies between high art and low art is the discourse in the West also influenced the development of art in Indonesia. This allows also many works popping up to a hybrid combination between pure art and design as applied art. Nowadays people believe the participatory art can be developed as the styled identity of Indonesia contemporary arts because of the collective spirit of commonly called ‘paguyuban’ it ussualy bring. There is a place called Jatiwangi Art Factory who developed an art movements by running a kind of community based methods to build their village out of economical bankruptcy. A similar approach was elaborated by a couple of Jakarta urban artist namely Irwan Ahmett and Tita Salina. They often work with the society in daily basis to criticize the Jakarta social problems. Departing from the above observation, this paper made to dissect the authos’s works entitled “Long Life Laboratory” which had been exhibited at the Bazaar Art Jakarta 2016 in Pacific Place Mall by measuring the level of interactivity on this kind work of participatory art. A Qualitative method is used also to read this visual form associated with the theory of relational aesthetic, a thinking of a French art critic Nicolas Bourriard
当代艺术是艺术界和创意产业中艺术与其他非艺术门类相互融合的一个标志。在西方,高雅艺术和低俗艺术之间的等级崩溃也影响了印尼艺术的发展。这也使得许多作品成为纯艺术与作为应用艺术的设计之间的混合体。如今,人们相信参与式艺术可以发展成为印尼当代艺术的风格特征,因为它通常具有被称为 "paguyuban "的集体精神。有一个名为 "Jatiwangi 艺术工厂 "的地方,他们通过开展一种以社区为基础的方法来发展艺术运动,从而使他们的村庄摆脱了经济破产的困境。一对雅加达城市艺术家夫妇,即 Irwan Ahmett 和 Tita Salina,也采用了类似的方法。他们经常在日常工作中与社会合作,批评雅加达的社会问题。从上述观察出发,本文通过测量这种参与式艺术作品的互动程度,剖析了在 2016 年雅加达太古广场艺术集市上展出的两位艺术家题为 "长寿实验室 "的作品。我们还采用了定性方法来解读这种与关系美学理论相关的视觉形式,关系美学理论是法国艺术评论家尼古拉斯-布尔里亚尔(Nicolas Bourriard)的一种思想。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani
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