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New Approach for Multimodal Medical Image Fusion using PDE-based Technique 基于 PDE 技术的多模态医学影像融合新方法
Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-04-e0843
Gargi J Trivedi, Rajesh Sanghvi
Accurate diagnosis of diseases is essential for effective medical treatment, and medical image fusion plays a crucial role in achieving this goal. This article proposes a novel technique for multimodal medical image fusion based on fourth order PDE-based techniques. The proposed technique uses inputted CT and brain MRI images, and applies a PDE-based technique for noise reduction and edge preservation. Subsequently, a computed fusion rule using principal component analysis is applied to generate a fused image of the brain that presents clear and essential components for medical diagnosis and analysis. The article provides a comparative study of the proposed technique with other existing techniques, demonstrating its optimal performance. The proposed technique can significantly enhance medical image diagnosis and analysis for accurate disease detection and treatment.
准确的疾病诊断对有效的医疗至关重要,而医学图像融合在实现这一目标方面起着至关重要的作用。本文提出了一种基于四阶 PDE 技术的新型多模态医学图像融合技术。该技术使用输入的 CT 和脑部 MRI 图像,并应用基于 PDE 的技术进行降噪和边缘保存。随后,利用主成分分析计算出融合规则,生成融合后的脑部图像,为医学诊断和分析提供清晰而重要的组成部分。文章对所提出的技术与其他现有技术进行了比较研究,证明了该技术的最佳性能。所提出的技术可大大提高医学影像诊断和分析能力,从而实现准确的疾病检测和治疗。
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引用次数: 0
NEW SPHERICALLY SYMMETRIC ANISOTROPIC NEUTRON STAR MODEL USING FIELD EQUATIONS 使用场方程的新球面对称各向异性中子星模型
Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-04-e01026
Umair Ujala, S. Shukla, S. N. Pandey
In this paper, we obtain a new static spherically symmetric anisotropic fluid model of a neutron star in curvature coordinates. We consider , where , by taking the value of parameter  in Durgapal solutions (Durgapal, 1982). The energy density, radial pressure, tangential pressure, and redshift are positive finite, and decreasing with respect to the increasing radius in this model. The pressure and density also decrease from the inner core to the crust of the object. We obtain this model by the specific choice of the constants and the anisotropy factor . The central value of the anisotropy factor is zero due to the perfect fluid nature at the center of the anisotropic model and it is increasing with the increasing radius. In our analysis we take and The model well behaves for the anisotropic neutron stars, which is shown analytically and graphically. The solution is free from any central singularity. We take realistic objects such as EXO 1785-248, SMC X-1, Her X-1, 4U 1538-52, LMC X-4, RX J1856-37, Cen X-3, PSR J1903-327, and Vela X-1 to represent our solutions graphically and numerically. We obtain this solution for  for the first time. Therefore, the solution is quite new and derived for the first time.
在本文中,我们获得了一个新的中子星曲率坐标静态球对称各向异性流体模型。我们考虑了 ,其中 ,取杜尔加帕尔解(Durgapal,1982 年)中的参数值。在该模型中,能量密度、径向压力、切向压力和红移均为正有限值,且随半径增大而减小。压力和密度也从天体内核向地壳递减。我们通过对常数和各向异性因子的特定选择得到了这个模型。各向异性因子的中心值为零,这是由于各向异性模型的中心为完全流体,并且随着半径的增大而增大。在我们的分析中,各向异性中子星的各向异性模型表现良好,这可以用分析和图形来表示。解没有任何中心奇点。我们选取了EXO 1785-248、SMC X-1、Her X-1、4U 1538-52、LMC X-4、RX J1856-37、Cen X-3、PSR J1903-327和Vela X-1等现实天体,用图形和数值来表示我们的解。我们首次获得了这一解法。因此,这个解法是相当新颖的,也是第一次得到的。
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引用次数: 0
PROOF-OF-STAKE CONSENSUS METHOD FOR UPCOMING BLOCKCHAIN NETWORKS 即将推出的区块链网络的权益证明共识方法
Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-04-e0775
B. J, J. S, A. Tk, S. K
Currency transaction is a major part that had to be made secured. So rather than making usual currency transactions, there is a secured way of currency transactions by using cryptocurrency which has the concept of blockchain. In today's world, the advancement of cryptocurrency facilitates every individual to make use of cryptocurrency for investing savings and transactions. Hence we can witness the huge number of transactions are occurring per second. Hence it is transforming the way of understanding the currency in a digitalized manner. It invokes interposer to interlope in the particulars of the transactions. To make an ensured transaction, we are using APC cryptocurrency. This APC cryptocurrency transaction is made protected with the support of blockchain so that every user utilizing the APC for their transactions, can be more confident in doing their currency operations. The biggest demand of every user is securing their transaction details regarding the usage of cryptocurrency. Therefore, by using the hashing algorithm we are converting the values of the user’s transactions details into hash values. The transaction details are validated using a validator and the validations are fact-checked by the administration, with the implementation of the modal concept of “proof of stake”.
货币交易是必须确保安全的主要部分。因此,与通常的货币交易相比,使用具有区块链概念的加密货币是一种安全的货币交易方式。在当今世界,加密货币的发展为每个人利用加密货币进行投资储蓄和交易提供了便利。因此,我们可以见证每秒发生的大量交易。因此,它正在以数字化的方式改变人们对货币的理解。它调用中间人对交易细节进行干预。为了确保交易安全,我们正在使用 APC 加密货币。这种 APC 加密货币的交易在区块链的支持下受到保护,因此每个使用 APC 进行交易的用户都可以更放心地进行货币操作。每个用户最大的需求就是确保他们在使用加密货币时的交易细节安全。因此,我们使用哈希算法将用户的交易详情值转换成哈希值。交易详情使用验证器进行验证,验证结果由管理部门通过 "股权证明 "模式概念进行事实核查。
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引用次数: 0
THE APPLICATION OF RICE STRAW-BASED PLA/NR BIOCOMPOSITE AS GREEN PLANTING BAGS 应用稻草基 pla/nr 生物复合材料作为绿色种植袋
Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e02618
P. Chumsamrong, Wachirabhorn Pongputthipat, Y. Ruksakulpiwat
This study’s primary objective was to observe the growth of marigold seedling in biodegradable planting bags made from polylactic acid (PLA), natural rubber (NR), and rice straw (RS) film, as well as the biodegradation of the bags during planting. The flexible PLA/NR/RS film was produced using a PLA/NR blend ratio of 70:30 percent by weight (wt%) as a matrix and filled with RS at 3, 5, and 10 wt%. All PLA/NR/RS biocomposite films were produced via an extrusion casting method. To examine the growth efficiency of marigold seedlings in biodegradable planting bags, marigold seedlings were transferred into PLA/NR/RS biocomposite bags. After being planted for 90-days, the stalk diameter and dry mass of the marigold seedlings grown in the PLA/NR/RS biocomposite bags tended to increase with increasing RS content. The biodegradability of all PLA/NR/RS biocomposite bags was measured by how much weight each bag lost after marigold seedlings were planted in it. The amount of rice straw in PLA/NR/RS biocomposite bags was found to affect how much weight they lost. Maximum weight loss was observed when the film contained 10 wt% RS fiber, which corresponded to the lowest PLA molecular weight assessed by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
本研究的主要目的是观察万寿菊幼苗在由聚乳酸(PLA)、天然橡胶(NR)和稻草(RS)薄膜制成的可生物降解种植袋中的生长情况,以及种植过程中种植袋的生物降解情况。柔性聚乳酸/天然橡胶/稻草膜是以重量比为 70:30% 的聚乳酸/天然橡胶混合物为基体,并以 3、5 和 10% 的重量比填充 RS 而制成的。所有聚乳酸/NR/RS 生物复合膜都是通过挤压铸造法生产的。为了检测万寿菊幼苗在可生物降解种植袋中的生长效率,将万寿菊幼苗移入聚乳酸/NR/RS 生物复合材料袋中。种植 90 天后,在聚乳酸/NR/RS 生物复合袋中生长的万寿菊幼苗的茎秆直径和干质量随着 RS 含量的增加而增加。所有聚乳酸/NR/RS 生物复合袋的生物降解性都是通过万寿菊秧苗种植后每个袋子的重量损失来衡量的。研究发现,聚乳酸/NR/RS 生物复合袋中稻草的含量会影响袋子的重量损失。当薄膜中含有 10 wt% 的 RS 纤维时,重量损失最大,这与凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC)评估的最低聚乳酸分子量相对应。
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引用次数: 0
α-MANGOSTIN/CLOVE OIL-INCORPORATED LAURIC ACID-BASED SOLVENT REMOVAL-INDUCED IN SITU FORMING MATRICES α-芒果苷/椰子油包含的月桂酸类溶剂在原位形成材料中的去除诱导作用
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e02594
J. Mahadlek, T. Phaechamud, P. Toungsuwan
Typically, the bacteria in periodontal pocket of periodontitis disease are capable of producing a number of virulence factors, which are directly toxic to host tissues or immune cells, or indirectly damage host tissues via induction of inflammatory cytokines. The eradication of these microbes from periodontal pocket is one of crucial processes of periodontitis treatment.  The α-mangostin from Garcinia mangostana Linn has the most potent antibacterial activity with less tendency to acquire resistance; therefore, it is interesting for using as active compound for periodontitis treatment. This study focuses on the development of in situ forming matrices (ISM) involving 50% w/w lauric acid, 5% w/w clove oil and different α-mangostin amount in NMP for periodontal drug delivery. Physicochemical properties of ISM were investigated including pH, density, viscosity, surface tension, in vitro matrix formation, and injectability. Antimicrobial activities of formulated ISM against three standard microbes were evaluated using agar cup diffusion methods. The pH and density of all α-mangostin and clove oil-loaded 50% w/w lauric acid matrices was 4.40 ± 0.04 to 4.78 ± 0.20 and 0.960 ± 0.000 to 0.963 ± 0.001 g/cm3, respectively. The increasing α-mangostin amounts significantly increased the viscosity of prepared formulation and injection force. All formulations had low viscosity that it was easy to injection and spreadable in the periodontal pockets. After contact PBS pH 6.8, they transformed as matrix and the hydrophobic manner of clove oil retarded a solvent exchange. These prepared formulations showed the antimicrobial activities against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, and Candida albicans ATCC 17011. Hence, they are the potential systems for periodontal drug delivery.
通常情况下,牙周炎疾病牙周袋中的细菌能够产生多种毒力因子,直接对宿主组织或免疫细胞产生毒性,或通过诱导炎症细胞因子间接损害宿主组织。根除牙周袋中的这些微生物是牙周炎治疗的关键过程之一。 来自藤黄属植物芒果中的α-芒果苷具有最强的抗菌活性,且不易产生抗药性;因此,将其用作治疗牙周炎的活性化合物很有意义。本研究的重点是开发原位成型基质(ISM),将 50%月桂酸(重量比)、5%丁香油(重量比)和不同剂量的α-芒果苷(重量比)加入 NMP 中,用于牙周病的给药。研究了 ISM 的物理化学特性,包括 pH 值、密度、粘度、表面张力、体外基质形成和可注射性。使用琼脂杯扩散法评估了配制的 ISM 对三种标准微生物的抗菌活性。所有α-芒果苷和丁香油负载 50%重量月桂酸基质的 pH 值和密度分别为 4.40 ± 0.04 至 4.78 ± 0.20,0.960 ± 0.000 至 0.963 ± 0.001 g/cm3。α-曼戈斯汀含量的增加会显著提高制剂的粘度和注射力。所有制剂的粘度都很低,易于在牙周袋中注射和涂抹。与 pH 值为 6.8 的 PBS 接触后,它们转化为基质,而丁香油的疏水性阻碍了溶剂交换。这些制备的制剂对金黄色葡萄球菌(ATCC 6538)、大肠杆菌(ATCC 25922)和白色念珠菌(ATCC 17011)具有抗菌活性。因此,它们是牙周给药的潜在系统。
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引用次数: 0
Feasibility Analysis of the Food Safety Standard Accreditation for the Local Dessert Enterprise at Chiang Rai, Thailand : A Case Study of the Sticky rice in Coconut enterprise 泰国清莱当地甜品企业食品安全标准认证可行性分析:椰子糯米饭企业案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e0144
Vivat Keawdounglek, Weerayuth Siriratruengsuk, Anuttara Hongtong
The aim of this study is to determine the feasibility of a food safety standard accreditation based on a sticky rice in coconut enterprise in Chiang Rai, Thailand.  One enterprise was included for the purposive sampling of this study. The methodology consists of the assessment of the details for the production process, and the physical and environmental assessment.  To assess the biological contamination, the most probable number or MPN method were used for the cleanliness for the production process, and the water quality. The results illustrated that they are lacking in personal hygiene training, a wastewater treatment system, and one-way entrance and departure. Therefore, to minimize the wastewater pollutants from their process, they should implement the basic treatment, such as a grease tap. Additionally, they should construct the entry and exit as a one-way, reducing the likelihood of cross-contamination. To improve the excellent practices for food safety on their production process, they should also receive training in food sanitation and safety
本研究旨在确定基于泰国清莱椰子糯米企业的食品安全标准认证的可行性。 本研究的目的性抽样包括一家企业。研究方法包括生产过程细节评估、物理和环境评估。 在评估生物污染时,采用了最可能数法(MPN)来评估生产过程的清洁度和水质。结果表明,他们缺乏个人卫生培训、废水处理系统和单向出入口。因此,为尽量减少生产过程中产生的废水污染物,他们应实施基本的处理措施,如安装隔油池。此外,他们还应将出入口建成单行道,减少交叉污染的可能性。为了改善生产过程中的食品安全,他们还应接受食品卫生和安全方面的培训。
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引用次数: 0
FEASIBILITY STUDY ON PREPARATION OF RICE STRAW NONWOVEN COATED WITH CHITOSAN FOR REACTIVE DYE ADSORPTION 制备壳聚糖包覆的用于活性染料吸附的稻草无纺布的可行性研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e02564
Jitsopa Chaliewsak, Sirinun Keanthong, Phannaphat Phromphen
Rice straw is the most abundant agricultural waste material in Thailand. Therefore, this research was interested in utilizing rice straw and adding value by preparing a reactive dye bioadsorbant. The aims of this research were to prepare rice straw nonwovens by the wet-laid process, study chitosan-coated nonwovens by the dip coating method, and evaluate the reactive dye adsorption capacity of the coated nonwovens. The ratio of weight per unit area of the prepared nonwovens was controlled. The nonwovens were dipped in chitosan solutions (0.5, 1, and 1.5 wt% of chitosan) to prepare chitosan coated nonwovens. Reactive dye adsorption capacity, chemical structure, morphology, and physical properties of the nonwovens were investigated. It was found that rice straw nonwoven coated with chitosan increased in thickness, hardness, and water resistance properties with increasing chitosan concentration. Chitosan-coated nonwoven, at 15% chitosan concentration and a contact time of 72 hours, was able to adsorb 38.40% of the reactive azo dye, C.I. Reactive Blue 194 (50 mg/L). The dye absorbency of the chitosan-coated nonwovens increased with the increase in the chitosan-coated concentration and the contact time. In addition, the chitosan-coated nonwovens could remain on rice straw cellulose nonwoven surfaces under reactive dye immersion for at least 72 hours without change. The results indicated that rice straw nonwovens coated with chitosan by the dip coating method had reactive dye adsorption abilities.
稻草是泰国最丰富的农业废料。因此,本研究希望通过制备活性染料生物吸附剂来利用稻草并增加其价值。本研究的目的是通过湿法铺设工艺制备水稻秸秆无纺布,通过浸涂法研究壳聚糖涂层无纺布,并评估涂层无纺布的活性染料吸附能力。制备的无纺布的单位面积重量比受到控制。将无纺布浸入壳聚糖溶液(壳聚糖含量分别为 0.5、1 和 1.5 wt%)中,制备壳聚糖涂层无纺布。研究了无纺布的活性染料吸附能力、化学结构、形态和物理性质。结果发现,随着壳聚糖浓度的增加,涂有壳聚糖的水稻秸秆无纺布的厚度、硬度和耐水性能也随之增加。壳聚糖浓度为 15%、接触时间为 72 小时的壳聚糖涂层无纺布能够吸附 38.40% 的活性偶氮染料 C.I. Reactive Blue 194(50 mg/L)。壳聚糖涂层无纺布的染料吸收率随着壳聚糖涂层浓度和接触时间的增加而增加。此外,在活性染料浸泡下,壳聚糖涂层无纺布可在稻草纤维素无纺布表面保持至少 72 小时而不发生变化。结果表明,采用浸涂法涂覆壳聚糖的稻草无纺布具有活性染料吸附能力。
{"title":"FEASIBILITY STUDY ON PREPARATION OF RICE STRAW NONWOVEN COATED WITH CHITOSAN FOR REACTIVE DYE ADSORPTION","authors":"Jitsopa Chaliewsak, Sirinun Keanthong, Phannaphat Phromphen","doi":"10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e02564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e02564","url":null,"abstract":"Rice straw is the most abundant agricultural waste material in Thailand. Therefore, this research was interested in utilizing rice straw and adding value by preparing a reactive dye bioadsorbant. The aims of this research were to prepare rice straw nonwovens by the wet-laid process, study chitosan-coated nonwovens by the dip coating method, and evaluate the reactive dye adsorption capacity of the coated nonwovens. The ratio of weight per unit area of the prepared nonwovens was controlled. The nonwovens were dipped in chitosan solutions (0.5, 1, and 1.5 wt% of chitosan) to prepare chitosan coated nonwovens. Reactive dye adsorption capacity, chemical structure, morphology, and physical properties of the nonwovens were investigated. It was found that rice straw nonwoven coated with chitosan increased in thickness, hardness, and water resistance properties with increasing chitosan concentration. Chitosan-coated nonwoven, at 15% chitosan concentration and a contact time of 72 hours, was able to adsorb 38.40% of the reactive azo dye, C.I. Reactive Blue 194 (50 mg/L). The dye absorbency of the chitosan-coated nonwovens increased with the increase in the chitosan-coated concentration and the contact time. In addition, the chitosan-coated nonwovens could remain on rice straw cellulose nonwoven surfaces under reactive dye immersion for at least 72 hours without change. The results indicated that rice straw nonwovens coated with chitosan by the dip coating method had reactive dye adsorption abilities.","PeriodicalId":509211,"journal":{"name":"Suranaree Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139281396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GOLPMA: GROUP ORIENTED LIGHTWEIGHT PAYLOAD-BASED MUTUAL AUTHENTICATION FOR SECURED IoT COMMUNICATION GOLPMA:用于安全物联网通信的以群体为导向、基于负载的轻量级互认技术
Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e01597
P. S. Akshatha, Harshith D, Dilip Kumar S M
The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) has increased the emphasis on protecting device communication. The Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) extensively utilizes Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) to provide end-to-end security; however, DTLS has a high connection overhead. This work presents a new Group Oriented Lightweight Payload-based Mutual Authentication (GOLPMA) mechanism that authenticates clients and servers before permitting communication using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). GOLPMA combines and improves essential parts of the CoAP architecture, resulting in a low-overhead, dependable, and computationally efficient alternative to DTLS. The payload-based mutual authentication technique only requires two round-trip message exchanges and restricts the payload of each message to 256 bits. GOLPMA surpasses typical DTLS/CoAP techniques based on throughput, latency, packet delivery ratio, average response time, mean jitter, authentication time and energy consumption in two separate network topologies with 15 and 30 nodes when examined using the Cooja simulator on Contiki OS. The results suggest that GOLPMA could be a safe, low-power replacement for DTLS in IoT applications
物联网(IoT)的兴起使人们更加重视保护设备通信。受限应用协议(CoAP)广泛使用数据报传输层安全(DTLS)来提供端到端安全;然而,DTLS 的连接开销很大。这项研究提出了一种新的基于轻量级有效载荷的群组相互验证(GOLPMA)机制,在使用高级加密标准(AES)允许通信之前对客户端和服务器进行验证。GOLPMA 结合并改进了 CoAP 架构的重要部分,从而成为一种低开销、可靠且计算效率高的 DTLS 替代方案。基于有效载荷的相互验证技术只需要两次往返信息交换,并将每条信息的有效载荷限制在 256 位。在 Contiki 操作系统上使用 Cooja 模拟器对 15 节点和 30 节点的两种独立网络拓扑结构进行检查时,GOLPMA 在吞吐量、延迟、数据包传送率、平均响应时间、平均抖动、认证时间和能耗方面都超过了典型的 DTLS/CoAP 技术。结果表明,在物联网应用中,GOLPMA 可以安全、低功耗地替代 DTLS。
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引用次数: 0
PREDICTION OF RUNOFF BY SYNTHETIC UNIT HYDROGRAPH METHODS FOR THE DESIGN STORMS IN WARANA RIVER BASIN, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA 印度马哈拉施特拉邦瓦拉纳河流域设计暴雨时采用合成单位水文图法预测径流量
Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e01018
S. Patil, Tejaswini Nikhil Bhagwat
The authors' goal was to calculate average representative unit hydrographs (UHs) from a few isolated storms for the upper Warana River basin in Maharashtra, India. Based on the approaches used by Snyder, the Soil Conservation Service (SCS), the Central Water Commission (CWC), and Common, synthetic unit hydrographs were created. This study was utilised to choose appropriate correlation coefficients for Synthetic Unit Hydrograph (SUH) evaluation for the ungauged basins with identical hydrological conditions. The outcomes were then analyzed with those attained using other techniques and with the actual UH. In order to calibrate and validate the effectiveness of Snyder's model, the authors employed it on the sub-basins of the Warana river basin. The hydrograph's shape resembled the observed UH produced by the other methods, according to the results, and the peak discharge calculated using Snyder's technique had the lowest percentage error (0.26%)
作者的目标是计算印度马哈拉施特拉邦瓦拉纳河上游流域几次孤立暴雨的平均代表性单位水文图 (UH)。根据斯奈德、土壤保护局 (SCS)、中央水务委员会 (CWC) 和 Common 所使用的方法,创建了合成单位水文图。利用这项研究为具有相同水文条件的无测站流域的合成单位水文图 (SUH) 评估选择了适当的相关系数。然后将结果与使用其他技术获得的结果和实际单位水文图进行分析。为了校准和验证斯奈德模型的有效性,作者将其用于瓦拉纳河流域的子流域。结果显示,水文图的形状与其他方法观测到的 UH 相似,使用斯奈德技术计算的峰值排水量误差最小(0.26%)。
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引用次数: 0
HYBRID LAMINATE COMPOSITE CURVE STRUCTURE AS CYLINDRICAL CONCRETE COLUMN REINFORCEMENT 混合层压复合曲线结构作为圆柱形混凝土柱加固材料
Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.55766/sujst-2023-05-e0870
A. Zulfikar, Mohd Yaakob
Composite materials are well known for their lightweight, easy to form, high elastic properties, and relatively low production costs. Laminated composites are composite materials that are widely applied in modern building structures such as aircraft walls, automotive cases, dashboards, press boards, etc. In this study, a curved laminated composite material was used as a reinforcing material surrounding the column structure. This study aims to analyze the mechanical strength of curved laminated composite materials as reinforcement for the cylindrical column concrete structure. Compressive testing of composite materials using the ASTM C39 standard. The materials used are jute fabric, e-glass, epoxy resin, and concrete aggregate. Specimens were molded using a vacuum bagging technique to minimize trapped air in the matrix. The curve shape of the laminated composite was obtained from the shape of the ASTM C39 concrete specimen with a diameter of 50 mm and a length of 150 mm. Based on the results of the study, the compressive strength of the structure increased up to 100% when the jute fabric was given up to 2 layers. Furthermore, the strength of the structure will increase up to 150% in the application of jute e-glass hybrid laminate composite.
众所周知,复合材料具有重量轻、易成型、高弹性和生产成本相对较低的特点。层压复合材料是一种复合材料,被广泛应用于现代建筑结构中,如飞机壁、汽车外壳、仪表板、压板等。在本研究中,使用了一种弧形层压复合材料作为柱结构周围的增强材料。本研究旨在分析作为圆柱混凝土结构加固材料的弧形层压复合材料的机械强度。采用 ASTM C39 标准对复合材料进行抗压测试。所用材料包括黄麻织物、电子玻璃、环氧树脂和混凝土骨料。试样采用真空袋技术成型,以尽量减少基体中的残留空气。层压复合材料的曲线形状是根据直径为 50 毫米、长度为 150 毫米的 ASTM C39 混凝土试样的形状得出的。根据研究结果,当黄麻织物多达 2 层时,结构的抗压强度提高了 100%。此外,在应用黄麻电子玻璃混合层压复合材料时,结构强度最高可提高 150%。
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引用次数: 0
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Suranaree Journal of Science and Technology
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