Pub Date : 2019-11-04DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00211-w
Jungsoo Kang
A scale Hilbert space is a natural generalization of a Hilbert space which considers not only a single Hilbert space but a nested sequence of subspaces. Scale structures were introduced by H. Hofer, K. Wysocki, and E. Zehnder as a new concept of smooth structures in infinite dimensions. In this paper, we prove that scale structures on mapping spaces are completely determined by the dimension of domain manifolds. We also give a complete description of the local invariant introduced by U. Frauenfelder for these spaces. Product mapping spaces and relative mapping spaces are also studied. Our approach is based on the spectral resolution of Laplace type operators together with the eigenvalue growth estimate.
{"title":"The local invariant for scale structures on mapping spaces","authors":"Jungsoo Kang","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00211-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00211-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A scale Hilbert space is a natural generalization of a Hilbert space which considers not only a single Hilbert space but a nested sequence of subspaces. Scale structures were introduced by H. Hofer, K. Wysocki, and E. Zehnder as a new concept of smooth structures in infinite dimensions. In this paper, we prove that scale structures on mapping spaces are completely determined by the dimension of domain manifolds. We also give a complete description of the local invariant introduced by U. Frauenfelder for these spaces. Product mapping spaces and relative mapping spaces are also studied. Our approach is based on the spectral resolution of Laplace type operators together with the eigenvalue growth estimate.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00211-w","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50008809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to: On Fourier coefficients of Siegel modular forms of degree two with respect to congruence subgroups","authors":"Masataka Chida, Hidenori Katsurada, Kohji Matsumoto","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00210-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00210-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00210-x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50016816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-09DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00209-4
Markus Schwagenscheidt, Brandon Williams
We construct isomorphisms between spaces of vector-valued modular forms for the dual Weil representation and certain spaces of scalar-valued modular forms in the case that the underlying finite quadratic module A has order p or 2p, where p is an odd prime. The isomorphisms are given by twisted sums of the components of vector-valued modular forms. Our results generalize work of Bruinier and Bundschuh to the case that the components (F_{gamma }) of the vector-valued modular form are antisymmetric in the sense that (F_{gamma } = -F_{-gamma }) for all (gamma in A). As an application, we compute restrictions of Doi–Naganuma lifts of odd weight to components of Hirzebruch–Zagier curves.
在有限二次模A为p阶或2p阶,且p为奇素数的情况下,构造对偶Weil表示的向量值模形式空间与标量模形式空间的同构。同构由向量值模形式的分量的扭曲和给出。我们的结果将Bruinier和Bundschuh的工作推广到向量值模形式的分量(F_{gamma })在(F_{gamma } = -F_{-gamma })对于所有(gamma in A)的意义上是反对称的情况。作为应用,我们计算了Doi-Naganuma奇权提升对Hirzebruch-Zagier曲线分量的限制。
{"title":"Twisted component sums of vector-valued modular forms","authors":"Markus Schwagenscheidt, Brandon Williams","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00209-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00209-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We construct isomorphisms between spaces of vector-valued modular forms for the dual Weil representation and certain spaces of scalar-valued modular forms in the case that the underlying finite quadratic module <i>A</i> has order <i>p</i> or 2<i>p</i>, where <i>p</i> is an odd prime. The isomorphisms are given by twisted sums of the components of vector-valued modular forms. Our results generalize work of Bruinier and Bundschuh to the case that the components <span>(F_{gamma })</span> of the vector-valued modular form are antisymmetric in the sense that <span>(F_{gamma } = -F_{-gamma })</span> for all <span>(gamma in A)</span>. As an application, we compute restrictions of Doi–Naganuma lifts of odd weight to components of Hirzebruch–Zagier curves.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00209-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50017157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-05DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00208-5
Cédric Dion, Florian Sprung
We prove consequences of functional equations of p-adic L-functions for elliptic curves at supersingular primes p. The results include a relationship between the leading and sub-leading terms (for which we use ideas of Wuthrich and Bianchi), a parity result of orders of vanishing, and invariance of Iwasaswa invariants under conjugate twists of the p-adic L-functions.
{"title":"Consequences of functional equations for pairs of p-adic L-functions","authors":"Cédric Dion, Florian Sprung","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00208-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00208-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We prove consequences of functional equations of <i>p</i>-adic <i>L</i>-functions for elliptic curves at supersingular primes <i>p</i>. The results include a relationship between the leading and sub-leading terms (for which we use ideas of Wuthrich and Bianchi), a parity result of orders of vanishing, and invariance of Iwasaswa invariants under conjugate twists of the <i>p</i>-adic <i>L</i>-functions.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00208-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50010205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-10DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00207-6
Henry H. Kim, Takuya Yamauchi
In this paper, we study the non-vanishing of the Miyawaki type lift in various situations. In the case of GSpin(2, 10) constructed in Kim and Yamauchi (Math Z 288(1–2):415–437, 2018), we use the fact that the Fourier coefficient at the identity is closely related to the Rankin–Selberg L-function of two elliptic cusp forms. In the case of the original Miyawaki lifts of Siegel cusp forms, we use the fact that certain Fourier coefficients are the Petersson inner product which is non-trivial. This provides infinitely many examples of non-zero Miyawaki lifts. We give explicit examples of degree 24 and weight 24. We also prove a similar result for Miyawaki lifts for unitary groups. Especially, we obtain an unconditional result on non-vanishing of Miyawaki lifts for (U(n+1,n+1)) for each (nequiv 3) mod 4. In the last section, we prove the non-vanishing of the Miyawaki lifts for infinitely many half-integral weight Siegel cusp forms. We give explicit examples of degree 16 and weight (frac{29}{2}).
本文研究了宫崎式升降机在各种情况下的不消失性。在Kim和Yamauchi (Math Z 288(1-2):415 - 437,2018)构建的GSpin(2,10)的情况下,我们使用了恒等处的傅里叶系数与两个椭圆尖形的Rankin-Selberg l函数密切相关的事实。在西格尔尖峰形式的原始Miyawaki提升中,我们使用了某些傅里叶系数是Petersson内积的事实,它是非平凡的。这提供了无限多的非零宫崎骏举的例子。我们给出了24度和24权的明确例子。我们也证明了幺正群的Miyawaki提举的类似结果。特别地,对于每个(nequiv 3) mod 4,我们得到了(U(n+1,n+1))的Miyawaki提升不消失的无条件结果。在最后一节中,我们证明了无穷多个半积分权Siegel尖形的Miyawaki凸的不消失性。我们给出了16度和权重(frac{29}{2})的明确例子。
{"title":"Non-vanishing of Miyawaki type lifts","authors":"Henry H. Kim, Takuya Yamauchi","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00207-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00207-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we study the non-vanishing of the Miyawaki type lift in various situations. In the case of <i>GSpin</i>(2, 10) constructed in Kim and Yamauchi (Math Z 288(1–2):415–437, 2018), we use the fact that the Fourier coefficient at the identity is closely related to the Rankin–Selberg <i>L</i>-function of two elliptic cusp forms. In the case of the original Miyawaki lifts of Siegel cusp forms, we use the fact that certain Fourier coefficients are the Petersson inner product which is non-trivial. This provides infinitely many examples of non-zero Miyawaki lifts. We give explicit examples of degree 24 and weight 24. We also prove a similar result for Miyawaki lifts for unitary groups. Especially, we obtain an unconditional result on non-vanishing of Miyawaki lifts for <span>(U(n+1,n+1))</span> for each <span>(nequiv 3)</span> mod 4. In the last section, we prove the non-vanishing of the Miyawaki lifts for infinitely many half-integral weight Siegel cusp forms. We give explicit examples of degree 16 and weight <span>(frac{29}{2})</span>.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00207-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50018648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-03DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00205-8
Toshiyuki Kikuta
We determine the structure over (mathbb {Z}) of a ring of symmetric Hermitian modular forms of degree 2 with integral Fourier coefficients whose weights are multiples of 4 when the base field is the Gaussian number field (mathbb {Q}(sqrt{-1})). Namely, we give a set of generators consisting of 24 modular forms. As an application of our structure theorem, we give the Sturm bounds for such Hermitian modular forms of weight k with (4mid k), for (p=2), 3. We remark that the bounds for (pge 5) are already known.
{"title":"A ring of symmetric Hermitian modular forms of degree 2 with integral Fourier coefficients","authors":"Toshiyuki Kikuta","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00205-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00205-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We determine the structure over <span>(mathbb {Z})</span> of a ring of symmetric Hermitian modular forms of degree 2 with integral Fourier coefficients whose weights are multiples of 4 when the base field is the Gaussian number field <span>(mathbb {Q}(sqrt{-1}))</span>. Namely, we give a set of generators consisting of 24 modular forms. As an application of our structure theorem, we give the Sturm bounds for such Hermitian modular forms of weight <i>k</i> with <span>(4mid k)</span>, for <span>(p=2)</span>, 3. We remark that the bounds for <span>(pge 5)</span> are already known.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00205-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50007337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-19DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00206-7
Soumya Das, Abhash Kumar Jha
We prove the meromorphic continuation and the functional equation of a twisted real-analytic Hermitain Eisenstein series of Klingen type, and as a consequence, deduce similar properties for the twisted Dirichlet series associated to a pair of Hermitian modular forms involving their Fourier–Jacobi coefficients. As an application of our result, we prove that infinitely many of the Fourier–Jacobi coefficients of a non-zero Hermitian cusp form do not vanish in any non-trivial arithmetic progression.
{"title":"Analytic properties of twisted real-analytic Hermitian Klingen type Eisenstein series and applications","authors":"Soumya Das, Abhash Kumar Jha","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00206-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00206-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We prove the meromorphic continuation and the functional equation of a twisted real-analytic Hermitain Eisenstein series of Klingen type, and as a consequence, deduce similar properties for the twisted Dirichlet series associated to a pair of Hermitian modular forms involving their Fourier–Jacobi coefficients. As an application of our result, we prove that infinitely many of the Fourier–Jacobi coefficients of a non-zero Hermitian cusp form do not vanish in any non-trivial arithmetic progression.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00206-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50036468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-09DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00204-9
Josef F. Dorfmeister, Peng Wang
The paper builds a DPW approach of Willmore surfaces via conformal Gauss maps. As applications, we provide descriptions of minimal surfaces in ({mathbb {R}}^{n+2}), isotropic surfaces in (S^4) and homogeneous Willmore tori via the loop group method. A new example of a Willmore two-sphere in (S^6) without dual surfaces is also presented.
{"title":"Willmore surfaces in spheres: the DPW approach via the conformal Gauss map","authors":"Josef F. Dorfmeister, Peng Wang","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00204-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00204-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper builds a DPW approach of Willmore surfaces via conformal Gauss maps. As applications, we provide descriptions of minimal surfaces in <span>({mathbb {R}}^{n+2})</span>, isotropic surfaces in <span>(S^4)</span> and homogeneous Willmore tori via the loop group method. A new example of a Willmore two-sphere in <span>(S^6)</span> without dual surfaces is also presented.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00204-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50016624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-27DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00203-w
Wadim Zudilin
We prove that at least one of the six numbers (beta (2i)) for (i=1,ldots ,6) is irrational. Here (beta (s)=sum _{k=0}^{infty }(-1)^k(2k+1)^{-s}) denotes Dirichlet’s beta function, so that (beta (2)) is Catalan’s constant.
{"title":"Arithmetic of Catalan’s constant and its relatives","authors":"Wadim Zudilin","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00203-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00203-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We prove that at least one of the six numbers <span>(beta (2i))</span> for <span>(i=1,ldots ,6)</span> is irrational. Here <span>(beta (s)=sum _{k=0}^{infty }(-1)^k(2k+1)^{-s})</span> denotes Dirichlet’s beta function, so that <span>(beta (2))</span> is Catalan’s constant.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00203-w","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50049895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-27DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00202-x
Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama
We consider the Siegel upper half space (H_{2m}) of degree 2m and a subset (H_mtimes H_m) of (H_{2m}) consisting of two (mtimes m) diagonal block matrices. We consider two actions of (Sp(m,{mathbb R})times Sp(m,{mathbb R}) subset Sp(2m,{mathbb R})), one is the action on holomorphic functions on (H_{2m}) defined by the automorphy factor of weight k on (H_{2m}) and the other is the action on vector valued holomorphic functions on (H_mtimes H_m) defined on each component by automorphy factors obtained by (det^k otimes rho ), where (rho ) is a polynomial representation of (GL(n,{mathbb C})). We consider vector valued linear holomorphic differential operators with constant coefficients on holomorphic functions on (H_{2m}) which give an equivariant map with respect to the above two actions under the restriction to (H_mtimes H_m). In a previous paper, we have already shown that all such operators can be obtained either by a projection of the universal automorphic differential operator or alternatively by a vector of monomial basis corresponding to the partition (2m=m+m). Here in this paper, based on a completely different idea, we give much simpler looking one-line formula for such operators. This is obtained independently from our previous results. The proofs also provide more algorithmic approach to our operators.
{"title":"One-line formula for automorphic differential operators on Siegel modular forms","authors":"Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00202-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00202-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We consider the Siegel upper half space <span>(H_{2m})</span> of degree 2<i>m</i> and a subset <span>(H_mtimes H_m)</span> of <span>(H_{2m})</span> consisting of two <span>(mtimes m)</span> diagonal block matrices. We consider two actions of <span>(Sp(m,{mathbb R})times Sp(m,{mathbb R}) subset Sp(2m,{mathbb R}))</span>, one is the action on holomorphic functions on <span>(H_{2m})</span> defined by the automorphy factor of weight <i>k</i> on <span>(H_{2m})</span> and the other is the action on vector valued holomorphic functions on <span>(H_mtimes H_m)</span> defined on each component by automorphy factors obtained by <span>(det^k otimes rho )</span>, where <span>(rho )</span> is a polynomial representation of <span>(GL(n,{mathbb C}))</span>. We consider vector valued linear holomorphic differential operators with constant coefficients on holomorphic functions on <span>(H_{2m})</span> which give an equivariant map with respect to the above two actions under the restriction to <span>(H_mtimes H_m)</span>. In a previous paper, we have already shown that all such operators can be obtained either by a projection of the universal automorphic differential operator or alternatively by a vector of <i>monomial basis</i> corresponding to the partition <span>(2m=m+m)</span>. Here in this paper, based on a completely different idea, we give much simpler looking one-line formula for such operators. This is obtained independently from our previous results. The proofs also provide more algorithmic approach to our operators.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00202-x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50049322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}