Pub Date : 2019-02-15DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00201-y
Marc Coppens
Assume a and (b=na+r) with (n ge 1) and (0<r<a) are relatively prime integers. In case C is a smooth curve and P is a point on C with Weierstrass semigroup equal to (<a;b>) then C is called a (C_{a;b})-curve. In case (r ne a-1) and (b ne a+1) we prove C has no other point (Q ne P) having Weierstrass semigroup equal to (<a;b>), in which case we say that the Weierstrass semigroup (<a;b>) occurs at most once. The curve (C_{a;b}) has genus ((a-1)(b-1)/2) and the result is generalized to genus (g<(a-1)(b-1)/2). We obtain a lower bound on g (sharp in many cases) such that all Weierstrass semigroups of genus g containing (<a;b>) occur at most once.
假设a和(b=na+r)与(nge 1)和(0<;r<;a)是相对素数。如果C是光滑曲线,P是Weierstrass半群等于(<;a;b>;)的C上的点,则C称为(C_{a;b})-曲线。在情形(r a-1)和(b a+1)中,我们证明了C没有其他点(Q ne P)具有等于(<;a;b>;)的Weierstrass半群,在这种情况下,我们说Weierstras半群(<;a;b>;)最多出现一次。曲线(C_{a;b})具有亏格((a-1)(b-1)/2),并将结果推广到亏格。我们得到了g的下界(在许多情况下是sharp),使得所有包含(<;a;b>;)的亏格的Weierstrass半群最多出现一次。
{"title":"The uniqueness of Weierstrass points with semigroup (langle a;brangle ) and related semigroups","authors":"Marc Coppens","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00201-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00201-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Assume <i>a</i> and <span>(b=na+r)</span> with <span>(n ge 1)</span> and <span>(0<r<a)</span> are relatively prime integers. In case <i>C</i> is a smooth curve and <i>P</i> is a point on <i>C</i> with Weierstrass semigroup equal to <span>(<a;b>)</span> then <i>C</i> is called a <span>(C_{a;b})</span>-curve. In case <span>(r ne a-1)</span> and <span>(b ne a+1)</span> we prove <i>C</i> has no other point <span>(Q ne P)</span> having Weierstrass semigroup equal to <span>(<a;b>)</span>, in which case we say that the Weierstrass semigroup <span>(<a;b>)</span> occurs at most once. The curve <span>(C_{a;b})</span> has genus <span>((a-1)(b-1)/2)</span> and the result is generalized to genus <span>(g<(a-1)(b-1)/2)</span>. We obtain a lower bound on <i>g</i> (sharp in many cases) such that all Weierstrass semigroups of genus <i>g</i> containing <span>(<a;b>)</span> occur at most once.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00201-y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50053183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-14DOI: 10.1007/s12188-019-00200-z
Shin-ichiro Mizumoto
We prove the existence of meromorphic continuation and the functional equation of the real analytic Jacobi Eisenstein series of degree m and matrix index T in case T is a kernel form.
{"title":"Functional equations of real analytic Jacobi Eisenstein series","authors":"Shin-ichiro Mizumoto","doi":"10.1007/s12188-019-00200-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-019-00200-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We prove the existence of meromorphic continuation and the functional equation of the real analytic Jacobi Eisenstein series of degree <i>m</i> and matrix index <i>T</i> in case <i>T</i> is a kernel form.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-019-00200-z","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50024885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-22DOI: 10.1007/s12188-018-0199-4
Ren-He Su
In this paper, we give a method to construct a classical modular form from a Hilbert modular form. By applying this method, we can get linear formulas which relate the Fourier coefficients of the Hilbert and classical modular forms. The paper focuses on the Hilbert modular forms over real quadratic fields. We will state a construction of relations between the special values of L-functions, especially at 0, and arithmetic functions. We will also give a relation between the sum of squares functions with underlying fields (mathbb {Q}(sqrt{D})) and (mathbb {Q}).
{"title":"On linear relations for L-values over real quadratic fields","authors":"Ren-He Su","doi":"10.1007/s12188-018-0199-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-018-0199-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we give a method to construct a classical modular form from a Hilbert modular form. By applying this method, we can get linear formulas which relate the Fourier coefficients of the Hilbert and classical modular forms. The paper focuses on the Hilbert modular forms over real quadratic fields. We will state a construction of relations between the special values of L-functions, especially at 0, and arithmetic functions. We will also give a relation between the sum of squares functions with underlying fields <span>(mathbb {Q}(sqrt{D}))</span> and <span>(mathbb {Q})</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-018-0199-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50042983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1007/s12188-018-0198-5
Chris Peters
Generalized Burniat surfaces are surfaces of general type with (p_g=q) and Euler number (e=6) obtained by a variant of Inoue’s construction method for the classical Burniat surfaces. I prove a variant of the Bloch conjecture for these surfaces. The method applies also to the so-called Sicilian surfaces introduced by Bauer et al. in (J Math Sci Univ Tokyo 22(2–15):55–111, 2015. arXiv:1409.1285v2). This implies that the Chow motives of all of these surfaces are finite-dimensional in the sense of Kimura.
{"title":"A motivic study of generalized Burniat surfaces","authors":"Chris Peters","doi":"10.1007/s12188-018-0198-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-018-0198-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Generalized Burniat surfaces are surfaces of general type with <span>(p_g=q)</span> and Euler number <span>(e=6)</span> obtained by a variant of Inoue’s construction method for the classical Burniat surfaces. I prove a variant of the Bloch conjecture for these surfaces. The method applies also to the so-called Sicilian surfaces introduced by Bauer et al. in (J Math Sci Univ Tokyo 22(2–15):55–111, 2015. arXiv:1409.1285v2). This implies that the Chow motives of all of these surfaces are finite-dimensional in the sense of Kimura.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-018-0198-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50000234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-10DOI: 10.1007/s12188-018-0197-6
Martin Woitalla
In the 1960s Igusa determined the graded ring of Siegel modular forms of genus two. He used theta series to construct (chi _{5}), the cusp form of lowest weight for the group ({text {Sp}}(2,mathbb {Z})). In 2010 Gritsenko found three towers of orthogonal type modular forms which are connected with certain series of root lattices. In this setting Siegel modular forms can be identified with the orthogonal group of signature (2, 3) for the lattice (A_{1}) and Igusa’s form (chi _{5}) appears as the roof of this tower. We use this interpretation to construct a framework for this tower which uses three different types of constructions for modular forms. It turns out that our method produces simple coordinates.
{"title":"Modular forms for the (A_{1})-tower","authors":"Martin Woitalla","doi":"10.1007/s12188-018-0197-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-018-0197-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the 1960s Igusa determined the graded ring of Siegel modular forms of genus two. He used theta series to construct <span>(chi _{5})</span>, the cusp form of lowest weight for the group <span>({text {Sp}}(2,mathbb {Z}))</span>. In 2010 Gritsenko found three towers of orthogonal type modular forms which are connected with certain series of root lattices. In this setting Siegel modular forms can be identified with the orthogonal group of signature (2, 3) for the lattice <span>(A_{1})</span> and Igusa’s form <span>(chi _{5})</span> appears as the roof of this tower. We use this interpretation to construct a framework for this tower which uses three different types of constructions for modular forms. It turns out that our method produces simple coordinates.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-018-0197-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50018310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-10-04DOI: 10.1007/s12188-018-0196-7
Timo Keller
In this note, we prove a duality theorem for the Tate–Shafarevich group of a finite discrete Galois module over the function field K of a curve over an algebraically closed field: there is a perfect duality of finite groups for F a finite étale Galois module on K of order invertible in K and with (F' = {{mathrm{Hom}}}(F,mathbf{Q}/mathbf {Z}(1))). Furthermore, we prove that (mathrm {H}^1(K,G) = 0) for G a simply connected, quasisplit semisimple group over K not of type (E_8).
{"title":"A duality theorem for Tate–Shafarevich groups of curves over algebraically closed fields","authors":"Timo Keller","doi":"10.1007/s12188-018-0196-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-018-0196-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this note, we prove a duality theorem for the Tate–Shafarevich group of a finite discrete Galois module over the function field <i>K</i> of a curve over an algebraically closed field: there is a perfect duality of finite groups <img> for <i>F</i> a finite étale Galois module on <i>K</i> of order invertible in <i>K</i> and with <span>(F' = {{mathrm{Hom}}}(F,mathbf{Q}/mathbf {Z}(1)))</span>. Furthermore, we prove that <span>(mathrm {H}^1(K,G) = 0)</span> for <i>G</i> a simply connected, quasisplit semisimple group over <i>K</i> not of type <span>(E_8)</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-018-0196-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50015083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-08-29DOI: 10.1007/s12188-018-0195-8
Zhiqi Chen, Joseph A. Wolf
We develop the classification of weakly symmetric pseudo-Riemannian manifolds G / H where G is a semisimple Lie group and H is a reductive subgroup. We derive the classification from the cases where G is compact, and then we discuss the (isotropy) representation of H on the tangent space of G / H and the signature of the invariant pseudo-Riemannian metric. As a consequence we obtain the classification of semisimple weakly symmetric manifolds of Lorentz signature ((n-1,1)) and trans-Lorentzian signature ((n-2,2)).
{"title":"Semisimple weakly symmetric pseudo-Riemannian manifolds","authors":"Zhiqi Chen, Joseph A. Wolf","doi":"10.1007/s12188-018-0195-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-018-0195-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We develop the classification of weakly symmetric pseudo-Riemannian manifolds <i>G</i> / <i>H</i> where <i>G</i> is a semisimple Lie group and <i>H</i> is a reductive subgroup. We derive the classification from the cases where <i>G</i> is compact, and then we discuss the (isotropy) representation of <i>H</i> on the tangent space of <i>G</i> / <i>H</i> and the signature of the invariant pseudo-Riemannian metric. As a consequence we obtain the classification of semisimple weakly symmetric manifolds of Lorentz signature <span>((n-1,1))</span> and trans-Lorentzian signature <span>((n-2,2))</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-018-0195-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50052486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-16DOI: 10.1007/s12188-018-0194-9
Winfried Kohnen
We prove a non-vanishing result in weight aspect for the product of two Fourier coefficients of a Hecke eigenform of half-integral weight.
我们证明了半积分权的Hecke本征形式的两个傅立叶系数的乘积在权方面的非消失结果。
{"title":"Non-vanishing of products of Fourier coefficients of modular forms of half-integral weight","authors":"Winfried Kohnen","doi":"10.1007/s12188-018-0194-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-018-0194-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We prove a non-vanishing result in weight aspect for the product of two Fourier coefficients of a Hecke eigenform of half-integral weight.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-018-0194-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50032824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-03-29DOI: 10.1007/s12188-018-0193-x
Lucia Alessandrini
This paper is devoted, first of all, to give a complete unified proof of the characterization theorem for compact generalized Kähler manifolds. The proof is based on the classical duality between “closed” positive forms and “exact” positive currents. In the last part of the paper we approach the general case of non compact complex manifolds, where “exact” positive forms seem to play a more significant role than “closed” forms. In this setting, we state the appropriate characterization theorems and give some interesting applications.
{"title":"Forms and currents defining generalized p-Kähler structures","authors":"Lucia Alessandrini","doi":"10.1007/s12188-018-0193-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-018-0193-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper is devoted, first of all, to give a complete unified proof of the characterization theorem for compact generalized Kähler manifolds. The proof is based on the classical duality between “closed” positive forms and “exact” positive currents. In the last part of the paper we approach the general case of non compact complex manifolds, where “exact” positive forms seem to play a more significant role than “closed” forms. In this setting, we state the appropriate characterization theorems and give some interesting applications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-018-0193-x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50053399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-09DOI: 10.1007/s12188-018-0192-y
Anneleen De Schepper, N. S. Narasimha Sastry, Hendrik Van Maldeghem
{"title":"Correction to: Split buildings of type (mathsf {F_4}) in buildings of type (mathsf {E_6})","authors":"Anneleen De Schepper, N. S. Narasimha Sastry, Hendrik Van Maldeghem","doi":"10.1007/s12188-018-0192-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12188-018-0192-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50932,"journal":{"name":"Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universität Hamburg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12188-018-0192-y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50034103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}