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Ayurvedic approach in the functional improvement of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) - A Case Report 改善系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)功能的阿育吠陀疗法--病例报告
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.40
Anjana Sujith, Lohith B A, Muralidhar P. Pujar, Ashvini Kumar M
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an auto immune disease in which organs and cells undergo damage mediated by tissue-binding autoantibodies and immune complex.[1]. 90% of patients are women of child-bearing years are affected with this disease. According to Ayurveda, the signs and symptoms can be included under the purview of Vataraktha. Case summary: A 43-year-old female patient approached with chief complaints of pain over bilateral elbow joints, shoulder joints and low back pain, burning sensation over toes for 8 years associated with febrile attacks, coated tongue, mouth ulcer, dryness of mouth aggravated since 2 months. The Ayurvedic diagnosis was made as Vataraktha on the basis of signs and symptoms. The patient was given Sadyovirechana (Purgation therapy), Basti therapy (enema) along with other external procedures and internal medications. Significant improvement was observed after the treatment in terms of VAS Score and other subjective parameters. This case study shows that Ayurvedic treatment is helpful in the functional improvement of SLE and helps in improving the quality of life.
系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种自身免疫性疾病,患者的器官和细胞会在组织结合自身抗体和免疫复合物的介导下受到损害[1]。90%的患者为育龄妇女。根据阿育吠陀学,这些症状和体征都属于 Vataraktha 的范畴。病例摘要:一位 43 岁的女性患者前来就诊,主诉双侧肘关节、肩关节和腰部疼痛,脚趾有灼烧感,持续 8 年,伴有发热,舌苔、口腔溃疡、口干,2 个月以来病情加重。根据症状和体征,阿育吠陀诊断为 Vataraktha。患者接受了 Sadyovirechana(洗胃疗法)、Basti 疗法(灌肠)以及其他外部治疗和内部药物治疗。治疗后,患者的 VAS 评分和其他主观指标均有明显改善。该病例研究表明,阿育吠陀疗法有助于改善系统性红斑狼疮的功能,并有助于提高生活质量。
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引用次数: 0
Ayurvedic management of Sandhivata (Osteoarthritis) 阿育吠陀疗法治疗桑迪瓦塔(骨关节炎)
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.35
Urvashi Chandrol, Swati Nagpal
Sandhivata is the most common disease in the world which affecting a large population. Sandhivata term is derived from “Sandhi” and “Vata” which means when Vata lodges in Sandhi causes pain, swelling, restriction of joint movements. Clinical presentation of Sandhivata is closely mimics to osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease. According to Ayurveda Sandhivata is a type of Vatavyadhi which more commonly occurs in Vridhavasta. In present era due to its chronicity, incurability, complications, Sandhivata become a challenging disease. Sandhivata commonly affects knee joint, hip joint, and it is more common in weight wearing joint among all joints. If knee joint involved condition become more painful. Early diagnosis of Sandhivata such as through symptoms or screenings, can often lead to better treatment outcomes and a higher likelihood of successful recovery. Timely intervention can help slow down the progression of the disease and increase the chances of achieving positive results within a shorter period, typically within 5-6 days. In the current study main aim to treat Sandhivata in early stage by herbal medicine, Januvasti and physiotherapy.
Sandhivata 是世界上最常见的疾病,影响着大量人口。Sandhivata 一词来源于 "Sandhi "和 "Vata",意思是当 Vata 沉积在 Sandhi 中时,会导致疼痛、肿胀和关节活动受限。Sandhivata 的临床表现与骨关节炎非常相似。骨关节炎是一种退行性疾病。根据阿育吠陀的说法,Sandhivata 是 Vatavyadhi 的一种,通常发生在 Vridhavasta 中。在当今时代,由于其慢性、不可治愈性和并发症,Sandhivata 成为了一种具有挑战性的疾病。Sandhivata 通常会影响膝关节和髋关节,在所有关节中更常见于负重关节。如果膝关节受累,病情会变得更加疼痛。通过症状或筛查等手段及早诊断桑地卡他,往往能获得更好的治疗效果,成功康复的可能性也更高。及时干预有助于延缓病情发展,增加在较短时间内(通常在 5-6 天内)取得积极疗效的机会。本研究的主要目的是通过草药、Januvasti 和物理疗法对 Sandhivata 进行早期治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Panchkarma and Panchtikta Ghrita Guggulu in Katigraha w.s.r. of Lumbar Spondylosis - A Case Study Panchkarma 和 Panchtikta Ghrita Guggulu 对腰椎病的 Katigraha w.s.r. 效果 - 病例研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.36
Shivani Paliwal, Manisha Pandey, Kamini Soni
Low back pain has become a major health problem now days, about 60-80% of world population experience lower back pain at some time in their lives. Katigraha is one among the Vata Nanatmaj Vyadhi described in Gadanigraha and Sharangadhar classical text. Acharya Shodhalya described that it is condition characterized by pain and restricted movement of Kati which can be correlated with the Lumbar Spondylosis. Lumbar Spondylosis is degenerative condition affecting the Disc, Vertebras, and associated Joints of Lumbar Spine. In Modern Science there are no effective treatments are available for this condition but in Ayurveda there is safe and effective regimen described by our Acharyas.  In our case study diagnosed case of Lumbar Spondylosis with the complaints of lower back pain, stiffness and difficulty in walking and standing, tingling sensation since 2 month. In our treatment regimen externally Kati Pizhichil, Shashtikshali Swedan, and internally Panchtikta Ghrita Guggulu, Panchtikta Ksheera Basti and Matra Basti with Ksheera Bala Tail were given. During this procedure different parameters are assessed before and after treatment there is significant relief in previous complaints.
如今,腰痛已成为一个主要的健康问题,全世界约有 60-80% 的人在一生中的某个时期都会感到腰痛。Katigraha是Gadanigraha和Sharangadhar经典中描述的Vata Nanatmaj Vyadhi之一。Acharya Shodhalya 描述说,这是一种以 Kati 疼痛和活动受限为特征的病症,可与腰椎病联系起来。腰椎病是影响腰椎间盘、脊椎和相关关节的退行性病变。在现代科学中,这种病症没有有效的治疗方法,但在阿育吠陀中,我们的阿查里阿斯描述了安全有效的治疗方法。 在我们的病例研究中,患者被诊断为腰椎病,主诉下背部疼痛、僵硬、行走和站立困难,两个月以来有刺痛感。在我们的治疗方案中,外敷 Kati Pizhichil、Shashtikshali Swedan,内服 Panchtikta Ghrita Guggulu、Panchtikta Ksheera Basti 和 Matra Basti 以及 Ksheera Bala Tail。在治疗过程中,对治疗前后的不同参数进行了评估,结果显示之前的不适症状明显缓解。
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引用次数: 0
Ayurvedic management of Prameha - A Single Case Study 普拉米哈的阿育吠陀疗法--单个病例研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.44
Sreeraj P., Veeraj P. Hegde
Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 is one of the global problems of the present day and it is gaining more attention. It is expected to continue as a major health problem and leads to serious complications. India is one of the top 5 countries with the highest prevalence of DM. The IDF Diabetes Atlas (2021) reports that 10.5% of the adult population (20-79 years) has diabetes, with almost half unaware that they are living with the condition. By 2045, IDF projections show that 1 in 8 adults, approximately 783 million, will be living with diabetes, an increase of 46%.[1] The signs and symptoms of diabetes can be correlated to Prameha of Ayurveda. The management of Prameha is mentioned in Ayurveda as preventive and curative aspects. Ayurveda has recommended an appropriate use of Oushadha Yogas along with proper Pathya (wholesome) Ahara, and Viharas. On the same principles a patient was treated at OPD basis, this case report analyses the same. A male patient, aged 45 years, diagnosed case of Prameha 5 years back presented with dryness in the mouth, increased frequency of micturition, Excessive thirst, weakness of the body, and burning sensation at the sole. The treatment planned was use of Shamana Oushadhis along with proper Pathya (wholesome) Ahara, and Vihara for three months. After three months of treatments results were compared. There was a marked reduction in signs and symptoms like burning sensation, numbness, excessive thirst, and increased micturition.
2 型糖尿病(DM)是当今的全球性问题之一,越来越受到人们的关注。预计它将继续成为一个主要的健康问题,并导致严重的并发症。印度是糖尿病发病率最高的 5 个国家之一。IDF Diabetes Atlas(2021 年)报告称,10.5% 的成年人(20-79 岁)患有糖尿病,其中近一半人不知道自己患有糖尿病。据 IDF 预测,到 2045 年,每 8 个成年人中就有 1 人(约 7.83 亿人)患有糖尿病,增幅达 46%。阿育吠陀中提到了 Prameha 的预防和治疗方面。阿育吠陀建议适当使用 Oushadha Yogas 以及适当的 Pathya(健康)Ahara 和 Viharas。基于同样的原则,一名患者在门诊接受了治疗,本病例报告对其进行了分析。一名男性患者,45 岁,5 年前被诊断为普拉米哈(Prameha)症,表现为口干舌燥、排尿次数增多、过度口渴、身体虚弱、足底有灼烧感。治疗计划是使用 Shamana Oushadhis 以及适当的 Pathya(健康)Ahara 和 Vihara,为期三个月。三个月的治疗后,对结果进行了比较。灼热感、麻木、过度口渴和排尿次数增多等症状和体征明显减轻。
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引用次数: 0
Ayurvedic perspective and clinical significance of millets 阿育吠陀观点和黍的临床意义
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.25
P. Neelayathatchi, Tanuja Manoj Neasri, Chandra Shekhar Sanwal
The study aims to elicit the the therapeutic potential of Kudhanya/Kshudra Dhanya (millets) in Ayurvedic perspective substantiated with conventional scientific findings. In this review methodology followed includes review of various literature beginning from ancient Ayurvedic classics, conventional scientific and research-oriented publications comprising research papers, journals, periodicals etc. Ayurvedic classical literature replicate that since long time Kshudra Dhanya (millets) have been widely utilised in day today practice as a supplementary dietary product as well as therapeutic potential to overcome sedentary lifestyle induced epidemic of Non-communicable diseases (Santarpana Janya Vyadhi). In Ayurveda explanation of millets in terms of its properties, therapeutic potential, indications, contra-indications, processing are explained well. Millets are endowed with rich source of minerals, micronutrients, phenolic -componds, anti-oxidants. This analysis was tending to put forth the proper usage of millets to better enhancement of health in mankind.
本研究旨在从阿育吠陀学的角度,以传统科学发现为依据,揭示 Kudhanya/Kshudra Dhanya(粟米)的治疗潜力。本研究采用的审查方法包括审查从古代阿育吠陀经典开始的各种文献,以及包括研究论文、期刊和杂志等在内的传统科学和研究型出版物。阿育吠陀经典文献证实,自古以来,Kshudra Dhanya(粟米)就被广泛应用于当今的实践中,既是一种补充性膳食产品,又具有治疗潜力,可用于克服久坐不动的生活方式引起的非传染性疾病流行(Santarpana Janya Vyadhi)。阿育吠陀对黍米的特性、治疗潜力、适应症、禁忌症和加工方法都有详细的解释。黍谷含有丰富的矿物质、微量元素、酚类化合物和抗氧化剂。这项分析旨在提出正确使用黍米的方法,以更好地增进人类健康。
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引用次数: 0
Ayurvedic management of Sandhivata (Osteoarthritis) 阿育吠陀疗法治疗桑迪瓦塔(骨关节炎)
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.35
Urvashi Chandrol, Swati Nagpal
Sandhivata is the most common disease in the world which affecting a large population. Sandhivata term is derived from “Sandhi” and “Vata” which means when Vata lodges in Sandhi causes pain, swelling, restriction of joint movements. Clinical presentation of Sandhivata is closely mimics to osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease. According to Ayurveda Sandhivata is a type of Vatavyadhi which more commonly occurs in Vridhavasta. In present era due to its chronicity, incurability, complications, Sandhivata become a challenging disease. Sandhivata commonly affects knee joint, hip joint, and it is more common in weight wearing joint among all joints. If knee joint involved condition become more painful. Early diagnosis of Sandhivata such as through symptoms or screenings, can often lead to better treatment outcomes and a higher likelihood of successful recovery. Timely intervention can help slow down the progression of the disease and increase the chances of achieving positive results within a shorter period, typically within 5-6 days. In the current study main aim to treat Sandhivata in early stage by herbal medicine, Januvasti and physiotherapy.
Sandhivata 是世界上最常见的疾病,影响着大量人口。Sandhivata 一词来源于 "Sandhi "和 "Vata",意思是当 Vata 沉积在 Sandhi 中时,会导致疼痛、肿胀和关节活动受限。Sandhivata 的临床表现与骨关节炎非常相似。骨关节炎是一种退行性疾病。根据阿育吠陀的说法,Sandhivata 是 Vatavyadhi 的一种,通常发生在 Vridhavasta 中。在当今时代,由于其慢性、不可治愈性和并发症,Sandhivata 成为了一种具有挑战性的疾病。Sandhivata 通常会影响膝关节和髋关节,在所有关节中更常见于负重关节。如果膝关节受累,病情会变得更加疼痛。通过症状或筛查等手段及早诊断桑地卡他,往往能获得更好的治疗效果,成功康复的可能性也更高。及时干预有助于延缓病情发展,增加在较短时间内(通常在 5-6 天内)取得积极疗效的机会。本研究的主要目的是通过草药、Januvasti 和物理疗法对 Sandhivata 进行早期治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative study of Vatarakta w.s.r. to Gouty Arthritis Vatarakta 与痛风性关节炎的比较研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.30
Rupali Kapoor, Rupali, Sakshi Chauhan, Swapnil Saini
A healthy lifestyle isn’t just diet and exercise. Today we go over the components of leading a healthy lifestyle and how it’s important to lead a balanced life. In general, most would agree that a healthy person doesn’t smoke, is at a healthy weight, eats a balanced healthy diet, thinks positively, feels relaxed, exercises regularly, has good relationships, and benefits from a good life balance. The World Health Organization in 1946 defined health as ‘A complete state of mental, physical and social well-being not merely the absence of disease’ Vatarakta is a metabolic condition where the most common symptom is pain, which interferes with the patients' daily lives. Vatarakta is named on the basis of the Vata dosha & Rakta dosha which have their own independent derivation & are the main Samprapti Ghatak involved in the Vatarakta. Gouty arthritis is a purine metabolic condition and an inflammatory reaction to the MSUM (Monosodium Urate Monohydrate) crystals that are produced as a result of hyperuricemia.
健康的生活方式不仅仅是饮食和运动。今天,我们将介绍健康生活方式的组成部分,以及平衡生活的重要性。一般来说,大多数人都会同意,健康的人不吸烟、体重健康、饮食均衡健康、思想积极向上、心情舒畅、经常锻炼、人际关系良好,并从良好的生活平衡中受益。1946 年,世界卫生组织将健康定义为 "精神、身体和社会福祉的完整状态,而不仅仅是没有疾病"。 Vatarakta 是一种新陈代谢疾病,最常见的症状是疼痛,影响患者的日常生活。Vatarakta是根据Vata dosha和Rakta dosha命名的,这两种dosha有各自独立的衍生,是Vatarakta所涉及的主要Samprapti Ghatak。痛风性关节炎是一种嘌呤代谢疾病,是对高尿酸血症产生的 MSUM(一水合尿酸钠)结晶的炎症反应。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative study of Vatarakta w.s.r. to Gouty Arthritis Vatarakta 与痛风性关节炎的比较研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.30
Rupali Kapoor, Rupali, Sakshi Chauhan, Swapnil Saini
A healthy lifestyle isn’t just diet and exercise. Today we go over the components of leading a healthy lifestyle and how it’s important to lead a balanced life. In general, most would agree that a healthy person doesn’t smoke, is at a healthy weight, eats a balanced healthy diet, thinks positively, feels relaxed, exercises regularly, has good relationships, and benefits from a good life balance. The World Health Organization in 1946 defined health as ‘A complete state of mental, physical and social well-being not merely the absence of disease’ Vatarakta is a metabolic condition where the most common symptom is pain, which interferes with the patients' daily lives. Vatarakta is named on the basis of the Vata dosha & Rakta dosha which have their own independent derivation & are the main Samprapti Ghatak involved in the Vatarakta. Gouty arthritis is a purine metabolic condition and an inflammatory reaction to the MSUM (Monosodium Urate Monohydrate) crystals that are produced as a result of hyperuricemia.
健康的生活方式不仅仅是饮食和运动。今天,我们将介绍健康生活方式的组成部分,以及平衡生活的重要性。一般来说,大多数人都会同意,健康的人不吸烟、体重健康、饮食均衡健康、思想积极向上、心情舒畅、经常锻炼、人际关系良好,并从良好的生活平衡中受益。1946 年,世界卫生组织将健康定义为 "精神、身体和社会福祉的完整状态,而不仅仅是没有疾病"。 Vatarakta 是一种新陈代谢疾病,最常见的症状是疼痛,影响患者的日常生活。Vatarakta是根据Vata dosha和Rakta dosha命名的,这两种dosha有各自独立的衍生,是Vatarakta所涉及的主要Samprapti Ghatak。痛风性关节炎是一种嘌呤代谢疾病,是对高尿酸血症产生的 MSUM(一水合尿酸钠)结晶的炎症反应。
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引用次数: 0
A review on the principles of Rasa Shastra in Indian System of Medicine and its homology with Modern Chemical Processes 印度医学体系中的 Rasa Shastra 原理及其与现代化学工艺的相似性综述
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.29
Parinita Kaundal, Ashish Arora
Ayurveda medicine is one of the oldest holistic healing sciences it was developed around 3000 years ago. Different branches of science were nurtured by it like biology, genetics, microbiology, clinical medicine, surgery, astronomic, pharmaceutics and metallurgy etc. In Ayurveda system of medicine various formulations have been described in the traditional literature, which adopted the processes which are quite similar to the processes used today in modern medicine for formulation of various dosage forms to get the desired effect for the optimum period. Science and technology in ancient and medieval India covered all the major branches of human knowledge and activities. In any, early civilization, metallurgy has remained an activity central to all civilizations from the Bronze Age and the Iron Age, to all other civilizations that followed. Various chemicals like common salt, alkali, borax, and compounds of elements Cu, Fe, Hg and Au were used as well as techniques for making of the alloys were also very common. The applicability of natural preservatives like oil, sugar, salt were also very much known in ancient time. However, the terms used as stated in traditional literature were not similar to the modern times. Also, the acidic and alcoholic fermented products were prepared very commonly.
阿育吠陀医学是最古老的整体治疗科学之一,约在 3000 年前发展起来。阿育吠陀医学孕育了不同的科学分支,如生物学、遗传学、微生物学、临床医学、外科、天文学、制药学和冶金学等。传统文献中描述了阿育吠陀医学体系中的各种配方,其采用的工艺与现代医学中用于配制各种剂型的工艺十分相似,都是为了在最佳时间内获得理想的效果。古代和中世纪印度的科学技术涵盖了人类知识和活动的所有主要分支。在任何早期文明中,冶金都是所有文明的核心活动,从青铜时代到铁器时代,再到后来的所有其他文明。人们使用各种化学物质,如普通盐、碱、硼砂以及铜、铁、汞和金等元素的化合物,制造合金的技术也非常普遍。油、糖、盐等天然防腐剂的应用在古代也非常普遍。不过,传统文献中使用的术语与现代并不相似。此外,酸性和酒精发酵产品的制作也非常普遍。
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引用次数: 0
Conceptual study of Sira 锡拉概念研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.8.12.26
Manisha Mahadev Kattikar, Anju Thomas
Ayurveda is an ancient medical science which have proved for more than 5000 years ago. Dosha, Dhatu, and Mala are regarded as the fundamental elements of the human body. In addition to these components, Sira is a significant entity in which Rasadi Dhatus and Ojas flows from one place to other in the body. It is one among the Marma Vastu. In Ayurveda, the word Sira, Dhamani and Srotas are used interchangeably. All of these structures are present very closely and are minute and serves different functions in the body. Two chapters in Shareera Sthana in particular have been provided by Acharya Sushruta to explain the Sira.
阿育吠陀是一门古老的医学科学,早在 5000 多年前就已得到证实。Dosha、Dhatu 和 Mala 被认为是人体的基本要素。除了这些元素外,Sira 是一个重要的实体,Rasadi Dhatus 和 Ojas 在体内从一个地方流向另一个地方。它是玛玛-瓦斯图(Marma Vastu)中的一种。在阿育吠陀中,Sira、Dhamani 和 Srotas 可互换使用。所有这些结构都非常紧密、微小,在体内发挥着不同的功能。Acharya Sushruta 在《Shareera Sthana》中特别用了两章来解释 Sira。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences
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