Pub Date : 2023-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0601-x
Yunlong Yang, Nan Jiang, Deyan Zhang
Böröczky-Lutwak-Yang-Zhang proved the log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality for two origin-symmetric convex bodies in the plane in a way that is stronger than for the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality. In this paper, we investigate the relative positive center set of planar convex bodies. As an application of the relative positive center, we prove the log-Minkowski inequality and the log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality.
Böröczky Lutwak Yang Zhang证明了平面上两个原点对称凸体的log-Brunn-Minkowski不等式,其方法强于经典的Brun-Minko夫斯基不等式。本文研究了平面凸体的相对正中心集。作为相对正中心的一个应用,我们证明了log-Minkowski不等式和log-Brunn-Minkowski不等式。
{"title":"Notes on the log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality","authors":"Yunlong Yang, Nan Jiang, Deyan Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s10473-023-0601-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10473-023-0601-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Böröczky-Lutwak-Yang-Zhang proved the log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality for two origin-symmetric convex bodies in the plane in a way that is stronger than for the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality. In this paper, we investigate the relative positive center set of planar convex bodies. As an application of the relative positive center, we prove the log-Minkowski inequality and the log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"43 6","pages":"2333 - 2346"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71908995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0604-7
Yu Dong, Yaofang Huang, Li Li, Qing Lu
In this paper, we obtain new regularity criteria for the weak solutions to the three dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations. To be more precise, under some conditions on the swirling component of vorticity, we can conclude that the weak solutions are regular.
{"title":"The regularity criteria of weak solutions to 3D axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations","authors":"Yu Dong, Yaofang Huang, Li Li, Qing Lu","doi":"10.1007/s10473-023-0604-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10473-023-0604-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we obtain new regularity criteria for the weak solutions to the three dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Boussinesq equations. To be more precise, under some conditions on the swirling component of vorticity, we can conclude that the weak solutions are regular.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"43 6","pages":"2387 - 2397"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71908937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0620-7
Yu Mao, Xingping Wu, Chunlei Tang
In this paper, we study normalized solutions of the Chern-Simons-Schrödinger system with general nonlinearity and a potential in H1(ℝ)2. When the nonlinearity satisfies some general 3-superlinear conditions, we obtain the existence of ground state normalized solutions by using the minimax procedure proposed by Jeanjean in [L. Jeanjean, Existence of solutions with prescribed norm for semilinear elliptic equations, Nonlinear Anal. (1997)].
{"title":"The existence of ground state normalized solutions for Chern-Simons-Schrödinger systems","authors":"Yu Mao, Xingping Wu, Chunlei Tang","doi":"10.1007/s10473-023-0620-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10473-023-0620-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we study normalized solutions of the Chern-Simons-Schrödinger system with general nonlinearity and a potential in <i>H</i><sup>1</sup>(ℝ)<sup>2</sup>. When the nonlinearity satisfies some general 3-superlinear conditions, we obtain the existence of ground state normalized solutions by using the minimax procedure proposed by Jeanjean in [L. Jeanjean, Existence of solutions with prescribed norm for semilinear elliptic equations, Nonlinear Anal. (1997)].</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"43 6","pages":"2649 - 2661"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71909001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0605-6
Shanli Ye, Guanghao Feng
Let μ be a positive Borel measure on the interval [0, 1). The Hankel matrix ({{cal H}_mu} = {({mu _{n,k}})_{n,k ge 0}}) with entries μn,k = μn+k, where μn = ∫[0,1)tndμ(t), induces formally the operator as
where (f(z) = sumlimits_{n = 0}^infty {{a_n}{z^n}} ) is an analytic function in (mathbb{D}). We characterize the positive Borel measures on [0,1) such that ({cal D}{{cal H}_mu}(f)(z) = int_{[0,1)} {{{f(t)} over {{{(1 - tz)}^2}}}{rm{d}}mu (t)} ) for all f in the Hardy spaces Hp(0 < p < ∞), and among these we describe those for which ({cal D}{{cal H}_mu}) is a bounded (resp., compact) operator from Hp (0 < p < ∞) into Hq (q > p and q ≥ 1). We also study the analogous problem in the Hardy spaces Hp(1 ≤ p ≤ 2).
{"title":"A Derivative-Hilbert operator acting on Hardy spaces","authors":"Shanli Ye, Guanghao Feng","doi":"10.1007/s10473-023-0605-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10473-023-0605-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <i>μ</i> be a positive Borel measure on the interval [0, 1). The Hankel matrix <span>({{cal H}_mu} = {({mu _{n,k}})_{n,k ge 0}})</span> with entries <i>μ</i><sub><i>n,k</i></sub> = <i>μ</i><sub><i>n+k</i></sub>, where <i>μ</i><sub><i>n</i></sub> = <i>∫</i><sub>[0,1)</sub><i>t</i><sup><i>n</i></sup>d<i>μ</i>(<i>t</i>), induces formally the operator as </p><div><div><span>${cal D}{{cal H}_mu}(f)(z) = sumlimits_{n = 0}^infty {left({sumlimits_{k = 0}^infty {{mu _{n,k}}{a_k}}} right)(n + 1){z^n},z in mathbb{D}} $</span></div></div><p> where <span>(f(z) = sumlimits_{n = 0}^infty {{a_n}{z^n}} )</span> is an analytic function in <span>(mathbb{D})</span>. We characterize the positive Borel measures on [0,1) such that <span>({cal D}{{cal H}_mu}(f)(z) = int_{[0,1)} {{{f(t)} over {{{(1 - tz)}^2}}}{rm{d}}mu (t)} )</span> for all <i>f</i> in the Hardy spaces <i>H</i><sup><i>p</i></sup>(0 < <i>p</i> < ∞), and among these we describe those for which <span>({cal D}{{cal H}_mu})</span> is a bounded (resp., compact) operator from <i>H</i><sup><i>p</i></sup> (0 < <i>p</i> < ∞) into <i>H</i><sup><i>q</i></sup> (<i>q</i> > <i>p</i> and <i>q</i> ≥ 1). We also study the analogous problem in the Hardy spaces <i>H</i><sup><i>p</i></sup>(1 ≤ <i>p</i> ≤ 2).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"43 6","pages":"2398 - 2412"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71908889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0611-8
Renhai Wang, Boling Guo, Daiwen Huang
Several new concepts of enhanced pullback attractors for nonautonomous dynamical systems are introduced here by uniformly enhancing the compactness and attraction of the usual pullback attractors over an infinite forward time-interval under strong and weak topologies. Then we provide some theoretical results for the existence, regularity and asymptotic stability of these enhanced pullback attractors under general theoretical frameworks which can be applied to a large class of PDEs. The existence of these enhanced attractors is harder to obtain than the backward case [33], since it is difficult to uniformly control the long-time pullback behavior of the systems over the forward time-interval. As applications of our theoretical results, we consider the famous 3D primitive equations modelling the large-scale ocean and atmosphere dynamics, and prove the existence, regularity and asymptotic stability of the enhanced pullback attractors in V × V and H2 × H2 for the time-dependent forces which satisfy some weak conditions.
{"title":"Theoretical results on the existence, regularity and asymptotic stability of enhanced pullback attractors: applications to 3D primitive equations","authors":"Renhai Wang, Boling Guo, Daiwen Huang","doi":"10.1007/s10473-023-0611-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10473-023-0611-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Several new concepts of enhanced pullback attractors for nonautonomous dynamical systems are introduced here by uniformly enhancing the compactness and attraction of the usual pullback attractors over an infinite forward time-interval under strong and weak topologies. Then we provide some theoretical results for the existence, regularity and asymptotic stability of these enhanced pullback attractors under general theoretical frameworks which can be applied to a large class of PDEs. The existence of these enhanced attractors is harder to obtain than the backward case [33], since it is difficult to uniformly control the long-time pullback behavior of the systems over the forward time-interval. As applications of our theoretical results, we consider the famous 3D primitive equations modelling the large-scale ocean and atmosphere dynamics, and prove the existence, regularity and asymptotic stability of the enhanced pullback attractors in <b>V</b> × <i>V</i> and <b>H</b><sup>2</sup> × <i>H</i><sup>2</sup> for the time-dependent forces which satisfy some weak conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"43 6","pages":"2493 - 2518"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71908936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0603-8
Ruidong Wang, Wenting Yao
In this paper, we study isometries and phase-isometries of non-Archimedean normed spaces. We show that every isometry f : Sr (X) → Sr (X), where X is a finite-dimensional non-Archimedean normed space and Sr(X) is a sphere with radius r ∈ ∥X∥, is surjective if and only if (mathbb{K}) is spherically complete and k is finite. Moreover, we prove that if X and Y are non-Archimedean normed spaces over non-trivially non-Archimedean valued fields with |2| = 1, any phase-isometry f: X → Y is phase equivalent to an isometric operator.
{"title":"Isometry and phase-isometry of non-Archimedean normed spaces","authors":"Ruidong Wang, Wenting Yao","doi":"10.1007/s10473-023-0603-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10473-023-0603-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we study isometries and phase-isometries of non-Archimedean normed spaces. We show that every isometry <i>f</i> : <i>S</i><sub><i>r</i></sub> (<i>X</i>) → <i>S</i><sub><i>r</i></sub> (<i>X</i>), where <i>X</i> is a finite-dimensional non-Archimedean normed space and <i>S</i><sub><i>r</i></sub>(<i>X</i>) is a sphere with radius <i>r</i> ∈ ∥X∥, is surjective if and only if <span>(mathbb{K})</span> is spherically complete and <i>k</i> is finite. Moreover, we prove that if <i>X</i> and <i>Y</i> are non-Archimedean normed spaces over non-trivially non-Archimedean valued fields with |2| = 1, any phase-isometry <i>f</i>: <i>X</i> → <i>Y</i> is phase equivalent to an isometric operator.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"43 6","pages":"2377 - 2386"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71908938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0608-3
Zhiguo Liu
Using Hartogs’ fundamental theorem for analytic functions in several complex variables and q-partial differential equations, we establish a multiple q-exponential differential formula for analytic functions in several variables. With this identity, we give new proofs of a variety of important classical formulas including Bailey’s 6ψ6 series summation formula and the Atakishiyev integral. A new transformation formula for a double q-series with several interesting special cases is given. A new transformation formula for a 3ψ3 series is proved.
{"title":"A multiple q-exponential differential operational identity","authors":"Zhiguo Liu","doi":"10.1007/s10473-023-0608-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10473-023-0608-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Using Hartogs’ fundamental theorem for analytic functions in several complex variables and <i>q</i>-partial differential equations, we establish a multiple <i>q</i>-exponential differential formula for analytic functions in several variables. With this identity, we give new proofs of a variety of important classical formulas including Bailey’s <sub>6</sub><i>ψ</i><sub>6</sub> series summation formula and the Atakishiyev integral. A new transformation formula for a double <i>q</i>-series with several interesting special cases is given. A new transformation formula for a <sub>3</sub><i>ψ</i><sub>3</sub> series is proved.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"43 6","pages":"2449 - 2470"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71908926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s10473-023-0606-5
Huiyang Xu, Cece Li
In this paper, we study locally strongly convex affine hypersurfaces with the vanishing Weyl curvature tensor and semi-parallel cubic form relative to the Levi-Civita connection of the affine metric. As a main result, we classify these hypersurfaces as not being of a flat affine metric. In particular, 2 and 3-dimensional locally strongly convex affine hypersurfaces with semi-parallel cubic forms are completely determined.
{"title":"Conformally flat affine hypersurfaces with semi-parallel cubic form","authors":"Huiyang Xu, Cece Li","doi":"10.1007/s10473-023-0606-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10473-023-0606-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we study locally strongly convex affine hypersurfaces with the vanishing Weyl curvature tensor and semi-parallel cubic form relative to the Levi-Civita connection of the affine metric. As a main result, we classify these hypersurfaces as not being of a flat affine metric. In particular, 2 and 3-dimensional locally strongly convex affine hypersurfaces with semi-parallel cubic forms are completely determined.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"43 6","pages":"2413 - 2429"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71909003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}