Ecosystem Services最新文献_第5页

Offshore cultural ecosystem services: evidence from open-sea research 近海文化生态系统服务：来自远洋研究的证据

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101783

Ashley Cahillane , Johanna Forster , Dorota Kołbuk , John Brannigan

Offshore marine environments tend to be characterised as uninhabited resource pools, and therefore, compared to terrestrial and coastal environments, have received little attention as sources of cultural ecosystem benefits. Ecosystem valuations of offshore marine areas have largely been based on the monetary values of provisioning and regulating services, and have not taken full account of intangible and non-monetary values. Effective management of marine areas depends upon a comprehensive assessment of the wide range of ecosystem benefits to society, including such cultural benefits as sense of place, cultural identity, aesthetic appreciation and inspiration, connection with nature, and education and research. This paper describes a novel approach to collecting data on cultural ecosystem benefits in offshore areas by stationing a cultural ecosystem services researcher on board a research vessel to carry out observational and ethnographic research, and to conduct semi-structured interviews with researchers and crew. The approach draws from humanities and social science methodologies for investigating embodied experiences, emotional responses, and psychological attachments. Results show a wide range of cultural ecosystem benefits associated with offshore, and a high degree of recognition of the sea as a powerful yet vulnerable environment demanding care and respect. Greater understanding of the cultural values of key users of offshore marine ecosystems will help to inform more effective marine management decisions and practices, and there is considerable scope for in situ participatory and observational research as described in this paper to help to achieve a more holistic assessment of marine cultural ecosystem benefits.

近海海洋环境往往被描述为无人居住的资源池，因此，与陆地和沿海环境相比，作为文化生态系统利益的来源，很少受到关注。近海海洋地区的生态系统价值在很大程度上是以提供和管理服务的货币价值为基础的，没有充分考虑到无形和非货币价值。对海洋区域的有效管理取决于对生态系统对社会的广泛利益的全面评估，包括地方感、文化认同、审美欣赏和灵感、与自然的联系以及教育和研究等文化利益。本文描述了一种收集近海地区文化生态系统效益数据的新方法，即在一艘研究船上安置一名文化生态系统服务研究员，进行观察和人种学研究，并对研究人员和船员进行半结构化访谈。该方法借鉴了人文和社会科学的方法，用于调查具体化的经验、情绪反应和心理依恋。结果显示，与近海相关的广泛的文化生态系统效益，以及高度认识到海洋是一个强大但脆弱的环境，需要关爱和尊重。更深入地了解近海海洋生态系统关键使用者的文化价值，将有助于为更有效的海洋管理决策和实践提供信息，而且如本文所述，现场参与性和观察性研究有相当大的空间，可以帮助实现对海洋文化生态系统效益的更全面评估。

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引用次数: 0

The interaction of financial incentives and social norms to motivate conservation on the Tibetan Plateau

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101792

John M. Kerr , Tsering Bum , Rain Wuyu Liu , Jinhua Zhao , Lu Zhi , Maria Knight Lapinski

Recent years have seen both increased use of financial incentives to promote conservation behavior, and increased interest in understanding how social norms can be utilized to encourage conservation. However, there remains limited understanding of how norms and incentives interact to affect people’s willingness to undertake incentivized behaviors. We advance existing research, testing aspects of a theory of social norms and financial incentives to predict and explain conservation behavior. We study a population of ethnically Tibetan pastoralists in Qinghai, China, an area of critical conservation importance both for its role as the source of the drinking water supply for over a billion people downstream and for its ecosystems (including wildlife), where financial incentives for conservation have been introduced. We examine how local yak herders respond to a hypothetical program to reduce their herd size in exchange for a monetary incentive. Appealing to descriptive social norms in favor of joining the program motivates increased participation, and it reduces the likelihood of reversing the herd size reduction when the program ends. However, as the payment size increases, the effect of norms diminishes. Our findings indicate that cultural factors – in this case religious orientation against treating animals as a commodity – can be a stronger motivator than social norms.

近年来，人们越来越多地使用财政激励来促进保护行为，也越来越有兴趣了解如何利用社会规范来鼓励保护。然而，对于规范和激励如何相互作用影响人们进行激励行为的意愿，人们的理解仍然有限。我们推进现有的研究，测试社会规范和经济激励理论的各个方面，以预测和解释保护行为。我们研究了当地牦牛牧民如何回应一个假设的计划，即减少他们的牛群规模以换取金钱激励。吸引描述性的社会规范来支持加入该计划，可以激发更多的参与，并且减少了在计划结束时逆转畜群规模减少的可能性。然而，随着支付规模的增加，规范的作用逐渐减弱。我们的研究结果表明，文化因素——在这种情况下，反对将动物视为商品的宗教取向——可能是比社会规范更强的激励因素。

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引用次数: 0

The value of Australian aquatic ecosystem services 澳大利亚水生生态系统服务的价值

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101786

Laura Montano , Alice Harrison , Brad Henderson , Melinda A. Coleman , Vincent Raoult , Matthew D. Taylor , Troy Gaston , Patrick G. Dwyer , Robert Costanza , Andrew Dansie , William Glamore

Aquatic ecosystems provide valuable ecosystem services to human wellbeing. Nonetheless, anthropogenic pressures cause significant impacts on their environment and biodiversity. Assigning economic value to these services increases awareness for ecosystem protection, informing policies and planning. Currently, there is no comprehensive review of the economic valuation of Australia’s aquatic ecosystems, despite it having the world’s third largest marine area. This study provides a review of the economic value of ecosystem services in seven aquatic ecosystems in Australia, namely: mangroves, saltmarsh, seagrass, kelp, shellfish reef, freshwater wetlands and open waterways. Over 90% of the economic value estimates in Australia were conducted for kelp, mangroves, saltmarsh and seagrass, whereas limited information was identified for shellfish reef habitats. Available research is concentrated in New South Wales and Victoria, with limited research in Western Australia and the Northern Territory. Provisioning and cultural services represented over 70% of researched ecosystem services in Australia, while habitat and biodiversity services were rarely identified. Typical provisioning and cultural services identified globally, such as raw materials or bequest values were not identified in the Australian literature. Australian economic values were typically below the global 50th percentile for provisioning, cultural and climate regulation services. In contrast, the use of aquatic ecosystems for storm and erosion protection are often one of the highest economic valuations worldwide with a median Australian value over $400,000/ha/year for mangrove, saltmarsh and seagrass habitats. Overall, the compiled results highlight a potential undervaluation of aquatic ecosystem services in Australia and important research gaps for further investigation.

水生生态系统为人类福祉提供了宝贵的生态系统服务。然而，人为压力对其环境和生物多样性造成了重大影响。赋予这些服务经济价值可以提高生态系统保护意识，为政策和规划提供信息。尽管澳大利亚拥有世界第三大海洋面积，但目前还没有对其水生生态系统的经济价值进行全面评估。本文综述了澳大利亚红树林、盐沼、海草、海带、贝类礁、淡水湿地和开放水道等7个水生生态系统的生态系统服务的经济价值。在澳大利亚，超过90%的经济价值评估是针对海带、红树林、盐沼和海草进行的，而针对贝类珊瑚礁栖息地的信息则有限。现有的研究主要集中在新南威尔士州和维多利亚州，在西澳大利亚州和北领地的研究有限。供应和文化服务占澳大利亚研究生态系统服务的70%以上，而栖息地和生物多样性服务很少被确定。全球公认的典型供应和文化服务，如原材料或遗产价值，在澳大利亚文献中没有被确定。在供应、文化和气候调节服务方面，澳大利亚的经济价值通常低于全球第50百分位。相比之下，利用水生生态系统来保护风暴和侵蚀往往是世界上最高的经济价值之一，在澳大利亚，红树林、盐沼和海草生境的价值中位数超过40万美元/公顷/年。总的来说，汇编的结果突出了对澳大利亚水生生态系统服务的潜在低估，以及进一步调查的重要研究空白。

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引用次数: 0

Perspectives on abiotic ecosystem services provided by glacial lakes in high-mountain areas 高山地区冰湖提供的非生物生态系统服务展望

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101798

C. Viani , N. Colombo , M. Rogora , M. Giardino , M. Freppaz , I.M. Bollati

Glacial lakes, which are especially abundant in mountain regions, are fundamental natural features that provide a range of services to society. In the current context of climate change, these lakes are becoming a common feature in the progressively deglaciating high-mountain regions, providing essential direct and indirect services for human well-being and socio-economic development. So far, most of the attention has been paid primarily to hazards and secondly to biotic ecosystem services provided by glacial lakes, among which maintaining populations and habitats. Recently, there has been emerging interest also in abiotic ecosystem services. The present study synthesizes current knowledge on abiotic ecosystem services associated with glacial lakes into an integrated and detailed classification of 16 services, including hydrological buffering, hydropower production, and recreation. It highlights emerging services driven by rapid environmental change: glacial lakes act as sentinels of global change, recording environmental shifts and reflecting the state of the surrounding landscape, making them valuable for monitoring and research. Moreover, the formation of new lakes partially compensates for the loss of glaciers, helping maintain landscape diversity and aesthetic value as glaciers vanish. This study emphasizes the benefits, alongside disservices such as Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) risk, provided by glacial lakes through a comprehensive interdisciplinary framework that links the physical dynamics of glacial lakes with their socio-economic implications. This framework offers a foundation for further quantitative assessment and for the effective integration of abiotic ecosystem services of high-mountain lakes into sustainable development strategies and environmental protection policies.

冰川湖在山区尤其丰富，是为社会提供一系列服务的基本自然特征。在当前气候变化的背景下，这些湖泊正在成为冰川逐渐消退的高山地区的共同特征，为人类福祉和社会经济发展提供必要的直接和间接服务。迄今为止，人们的注意力主要集中在危害上，其次是冰川湖提供的生物生态系统服务，其中包括维持种群和栖息地。最近，人们对非生物生态系统服务也产生了兴趣。本研究综合了与冰川湖相关的非生物生态系统服务的现有知识，对16种服务进行了综合和详细的分类，包括水文缓冲、水电生产和娱乐。它强调了由快速环境变化驱动的新兴服务：冰川湖充当全球变化的哨兵，记录环境变化并反映周围景观的状态，使其具有监测和研究的价值。此外，新湖泊的形成部分补偿了冰川的损失，有助于在冰川消失时保持景观多样性和审美价值。本研究通过一个综合的跨学科框架，将冰川湖的物理动态与其社会经济影响联系起来，强调了冰川湖带来的好处，以及冰川湖爆发洪水（GLOF）风险等危害。该框架为进一步定量评价和将高山湖泊的非生物生态系统服务有效地纳入可持续发展战略和环境保护政策提供了基础。

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引用次数: 0

Relational values in nature-based solutions and their role in transformative change: evidence from choice modelling 基于自然的解决方案中的关系价值及其在变革中的作用：来自选择模型的证据

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101794

Rodrigo Zilleruelo , John Rolfe , Jeremy De Valck , Gordon Dwane

Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are increasingly promoted as human actions that harness nature’s properties and functions to deliver multiple benefits to people and nature. In this way, they are championed as an approach to help achieve sustainable development. This framing has garnered broad attention and support. However, the specific values that underpin public support for NbS remain underexplored, even though understanding them is essential for assessing the policy legitimacy of NbS, clarifying their conceptual foundations, and evaluating their transformative potential. We use environmental valuation to understand public support for funding four types of NbS—two land-based: 1. Living seawall and 2. Constructed wetland, and two water-based: 3. Coral gardening and 4. Seaweed biofilter—projects in Queensland, Australia, and to examine the underlying values that shape this support. Mixed Logit models indicate that households are willing to pay approximately AU$75–150 per year for implementing these solutions, with no substantial differences in preferences across the four types. Crucially, model interactions with attitudinal variables reveal that relational values are stronger predictors of support than instrumental or intrinsic values. This strong association between NbS and relational values may offer an opportunity to increase public acceptance of NbS and, more broadly, to support societal transformation in a nature-positive direction through longer-term initiatives that seek to reframe the relationship between people and nature.

基于自然的解决方案（NbS）越来越被推崇为利用自然属性和功能为人类和自然带来多重利益的人类行为。通过这种方式，它们被倡导为帮助实现可持续发展的一种方法。这一框架得到了广泛的关注和支持。然而，支撑公众支持国家统计局的具体价值观仍未得到充分探讨，尽管理解这些价值观对于评估国家统计局的政策合法性、澄清其概念基础和评估其变革潜力至关重要。我们使用环境评估来了解公众对资助四种类型的国家统计局的支持-两种陆基：活海堤和2。人工湿地和水基湿地两种：珊瑚园艺和4。在澳大利亚昆士兰州的海藻生物过滤器项目，并检查形成这种支持的潜在价值。混合Logit模型表明，家庭愿意每年支付约75-150澳元来实施这些解决方案，四种类型的偏好没有实质性差异。至关重要的是，模型与态度变量的相互作用表明，关系值比工具值或内在值更能预测支持。国家统计局与关系价值之间的这种强烈联系可能为提高公众对国家统计局的接受度提供机会，更广泛地说，通过寻求重新构建人与自然之间关系的长期举措，支持社会向自然积极的方向转型。

{"title":"Relational values in nature-based solutions and their role in transformative change: evidence from choice modelling","authors":"Rodrigo Zilleruelo , John Rolfe , Jeremy De Valck , Gordon Dwane","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101794","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101794","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are increasingly promoted as human actions that harness nature’s properties and functions to deliver multiple benefits to people and nature. In this way, they are championed as an approach to help achieve sustainable development. This framing has garnered broad attention and support. However, the specific values that underpin public support for NbS remain underexplored, even though understanding them is essential for assessing the policy legitimacy of NbS, clarifying their conceptual foundations, and evaluating their transformative potential. We use environmental valuation to understand public support for funding four types of NbS—two land-based: 1. Living seawall and 2. Constructed wetland, and two water-based: 3. Coral gardening and 4. Seaweed biofilter—projects in Queensland, Australia, and to examine the underlying values that shape this support. Mixed Logit models indicate that households are willing to pay approximately AU$75–150 per year for implementing these solutions, with no substantial differences in preferences across the four types. Crucially, model interactions with attitudinal variables reveal that relational values are stronger predictors of support than instrumental or intrinsic values. This strong association between NbS and relational values may offer an opportunity to increase public acceptance of NbS and, more broadly, to support societal transformation in a nature-positive direction through longer-term initiatives that seek to reframe the relationship between people and nature.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51312,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Services","volume":"76 ","pages":"Article 101794"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145579085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Enhancing multiple ecosystem services: Nature-based measures outperform technical interventions in river management 加强多种生态系统服务：在河流管理中，基于自然的措施优于技术干预

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101795

Stefan Schmidt, Christian Albert

While rivers and floodplains provide critical ecosystem services such as water purification, flood regulation, and recreational opportunities, they face increasing pressures from anthropogenic activities and climate change. Traditional river management has predominantly relied on technical interventions, which have frequently been associated with reductions in the ability of ecosystems to deliver these critical services.

This study aims to provide a robust basis for assessing the potential impacts of technical and nature-based river management measures on ecosystem services in rivers and floodplains. Using a synthesis-of-reviews approach based on PRISMA guidelines findings from nine review publications – including 25 nature-based and 26 technical river management measures – were summarized.

Results demonstrate that nature-based river management measures exhibit significantly more positive and fewer negative effects on ecosystem services compared to technical measures. Over 84 % (21 out of 25) of nature-based interventions positively influence 6 to 17 ecosystem services, whereas technical measures, on average, positively affect only one service (±1.4 standard deviation, SD) and negatively impact approximately 15 (±5.3 SD). Nature-based measures also enhance ecological integrity, biodiversity, and climate resilience, making them critical for achieving multifunctional river landscapes.

These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners, emphasizing the need to prioritize nature-based measures in river management to enhance ecological conditions and sustain multiple ecosystem services. By integrating nature-based approaches, decision-makers can achieve more sustainable, multifunctional river systems that balance ecological, social, and economic objectives.

虽然河流和洪泛平原提供了关键的生态系统服务，如水净化、洪水调节和娱乐机会，但它们面临着来自人为活动和气候变化的越来越大的压力。传统的河流管理主要依赖于技术干预，这往往与生态系统提供这些关键服务的能力下降有关。本研究旨在为评估技术和基于自然的河流管理措施对河流和洪泛平原生态系统服务的潜在影响提供坚实的基础。利用基于PRISMA指南的综述综合方法，总结了来自9份综述出版物的发现——包括25项基于自然的和26项技术河流管理措施。结果表明，与技术措施相比，基于自然的河流管理措施对生态系统服务的积极影响显著增加，消极影响显著减少。超过84%（25项中有21项）的基于自然的干预措施对6至17项生态系统服务产生了积极影响，而技术措施平均只对一项服务产生了积极影响（±1.4标准差），对大约15项服务产生了负面影响（±5.3标准差）。基于自然的措施还能增强生态完整性、生物多样性和气候适应能力，对实现多功能河流景观至关重要。这些发现为政策制定者和实践者提供了宝贵的见解，强调了在河流管理中优先考虑基于自然的措施，以改善生态条件并维持多种生态系统服务的必要性。通过整合基于自然的方法，决策者可以实现更可持续的、多功能的河流系统，平衡生态、社会和经济目标。

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引用次数: 0

The economic value of improving the ecological condition of the Saskatchewan River Delta, Canada 改善加拿大萨斯喀彻温河三角洲生态状况的经济价值

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101763

Elisabeta Lika , Ken Belcher , Tim Jardine , Sabine Liebenehm , Patrick Lloyd-Smith , Graham Strickert

River deltas around the world have experienced ecological decline due to upstream development and human activities. However, assessing the monetized benefits of ecosystem restoration is challenging due to the less tangible nature of many values that people hold for these natural areas. This paper quantifies the non-use values for river delta ecological conservation using a stated preference survey. The empirical application is the Saskatchewan River Delta in Canada where we develop and administer a national survey to elicit people’s preferences for restoration scenarios with changing fish and wildlife population levels and changes in the extent of habitat in good ecological condition. We find that Canadians are willing to pay for river delta restoration improvements, and preferences for restoration options are heterogeneous across the population. Models with nonlinear attribute levels fit the choice data better than linear attribute specifications suggesting the presence of diminishing marginal willingness to pay as ecological improvements increase. The annual monetized benefits for Saskatchewan River Delta future scenarios are estimated to be $79 to $223 per household depending on the level of restoration efforts. This study contributes to the empirical evidence that the benefits of nature accrue to people that live far away from natural areas.

由于上游开发和人类活动，世界各地的河流三角洲都经历了生态衰退。然而，评估生态系统恢复的货币化效益是具有挑战性的，因为人们对这些自然区域持有的许多价值不太有形。本文采用陈述偏好调查方法量化了河流三角洲生态保护的非利用价值。我们以加拿大萨斯喀彻温河三角洲为研究对象，开展并管理了一项全国性调查，以了解人们对鱼类和野生动物种群水平变化以及良好生态条件下栖息地范围变化的恢复方案的偏好。我们发现，加拿大人愿意为河流三角洲的修复改善支付费用，并且不同人群对修复方案的偏好存在差异。具有非线性属性水平的模型比线性属性规范更适合选择数据，这表明随着生态改善的增加，边际支付意愿存在递减。萨斯喀彻温河三角洲未来的年度货币化收益估计为每户79至223美元，具体取决于恢复工作的水平。这项研究提供了经验证据，证明远离自然地区的人也能从自然中受益。

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引用次数: 0

Mitigating typhoon damage with wetlands: estimating the typhoon protection value of intertidal and inland wetlands in China 以湿地减轻台风灾害：中国潮间带湿地和内陆湿地的防台风价值估算

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101761

Shufang Feng , Ruiyan Peng , Peihong Wang , Benrong Peng

For decades, China has been suffering from frequent typhoon strikes. To protect population and property in coastal areas from typhoon-induced losses, wetlands are of great importance. Wetlands mitigate the impact of typhoons by surge energy absorption and flood regulation. However, currently there are only a few comprehensive studies on the protection value of intertidal and inland wetlands against typhoons. In this study, we used two economic regression models to evaluate 92 typhoon cases that occurred in China from 2000 to 2020 and the economic losses they caused. The results indicate that both intertidal and inland wetlands can effectively reduce the economic losses. In addition, we compared the typhoon protection value of intertidal wetlands with that of inland ones. The results show that the average marginal values of intertidal and inland wetlands against typhoons are respectively CNY 23.652 million/km² and 1.261 million/km² (with median values of CNY 10.537 million/km² and 0.605 million/km², respectively). We also analyzed the typhoon protection value of wetlands at the city level. Although inland wetlands provide relatively lower value compared to intertidal wetlands, they still play an important role in mitigating the economic losses caused by typhoons and thus should not be overlooked. Wetland conservation is not only a cost-effective way to largely reduce typhoons damage, but also provides many other valuable ecosystem services.

几十年来，中国一直遭受频繁的台风袭击。为了保护沿海地区的人口和财产免受台风造成的损失，湿地是非常重要的。湿地通过吸收潮涌能量和调节洪水来减轻台风的影响。然而，目前关于潮间带和内陆湿地对台风的保护价值的综合研究还很少。本研究采用两种经济回归模型对2000 ~ 2020年中国发生的92次台风及其造成的经济损失进行了评估。结果表明，潮间带湿地和内陆湿地都能有效减少经济损失。此外，我们还比较了潮间带湿地与内陆湿地的防台风价值。结果表明：潮间带和内陆湿地对台风的平均边际值分别为2365.2万元/km2和126.1万元/km2（中位数分别为1053.7万元/km2和600.5万元/km2）；分析了城市湿地的防台风价值。与潮间带湿地相比，内陆湿地的价值相对较低，但在减轻台风造成的经济损失方面仍发挥着重要作用，不容忽视。保护湿地不仅是一种经济有效的方法，大大减少台风的破坏，而且还提供许多其他有价值的生态系统服务。

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引用次数: 0

Reckoning with historical injustices: Relational values in ecosystem services and environmental justice in the Mapuche-forestry conflict in Chile 清算历史的不公正：在智利马普切森林冲突中生态系统服务和环境正义的关系价值

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101758

Sophie Johanna Lampert , Anne Kathrine Kjær Bruun , Rajiv Maher

This article examines the longstanding conflict between the Mapuche people and the forestry industry in Chile through a dual framework of Environmental Justice (EJ) and historical analysis. By situating recognition, procedural, and distributive justice within the context of colonial legacies, we highlight how ahistorical EJ approaches fail to address socio-environmental trade-offs in settler colonial contexts. Our fieldwork, which included interviews and observations in Mapuche communities affected by forestry, reveals contrasting perceptions of ecosystem services (ES) among stakeholders. While forestry companies prioritize provisioning services like timber production, Mapuche communities emphasize relational values tied to native forests, such as spiritual fulfillment and cultural heritage preservation. These divergences underscore systemic recognition injustices and procedural exclusions that perpetuate distributive inequities. We argue that meaningful engagement with Indigenous knowledge and histories is crucial for fostering equitable ES governance. By integrating EJ perspectives into ES frameworks, our study contributes to the decolonization of ES research and offers insights into resolving socio-ecological conflicts in Indigenous territories.

本文通过环境正义（EJ）和历史分析的双重框架考察了智利马普切人与林业之间的长期冲突。通过在殖民遗产的背景下定位承认，程序和分配正义，我们强调了非历史的EJ方法如何未能解决定居者殖民背景下的社会环境权衡。我们的实地调查，包括对受林业影响的马普切社区的访谈和观察，揭示了利益相关者对生态系统服务（ES）的不同看法。虽然林业公司优先考虑提供木材生产等服务，但马普切社区强调与原始森林有关的关系价值，如精神满足和文化遗产保护。这些分歧强调了使分配不平等永久化的系统性认识不公和程序性排斥。我们认为，有意义地参与土著知识和历史对于促进公平的ES治理至关重要。通过将EJ观点整合到ES框架中，我们的研究有助于ES研究的非殖民化，并为解决土著地区的社会生态冲突提供见解。

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引用次数: 0

The Benefits Knowledges Learning Framework: a tool for learning across diverse knowledge systems in ecosystem valuation 利益知识学习框架：在生态系统评估中跨不同知识系统学习的工具

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY

Ecosystem Services

Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2025.101759

Kristin R. Hoelting , Doreen E. Martinez , Lucas S. Bair , Rudy M. Schuster , Michael C. Gavin

Sustainable and just environmental management depends on meaningful consideration of the plural values of nature, as they arise in association with diverse worldviews and understandings of well-being. To achieve value pluralism in decision-making, we must also attend to knowledge pluralism, in terms of recognizing the validity and decision relevance of a broader suite of knowledge forms that convey diverse understandings of well-being and benefit. In this article, we outline a social learning tool – the Benefits Knowledges Learning Framework – that supports expanded thinking about decision-relevant, actionable knowledge, and the associated spectrum of available opportunities to learn from these diverse knowledge forms across phases of decision-making. It does so through: 1) cultivation of reflexivity and mutual learning about the knowledge systems of diverse actors involved in the decision process; 2) identification of diverse benefits knowledge forms that are available to inform decision-making; and 3) identification of opportunities to learn from these knowledge forms. Diverse forms of benefits knowledge include both knowledge products (documentation) and knowledge practices (lived and embodied). The framework can be applied to retrospective case analysis to understand and learn from constraints and enabling factors in past decision processes. It can also be applied to assess on-going decision-making and identify current opportunities for improvement. The framework begins with a start-up phase that encourages those applying the framework to address any concerns raised by stakeholders and rightsholders and determine whether framework application is appropriate in a particular context.

可持续和公正的环境管理取决于有意义地考虑自然的多元价值，因为它们与不同的世界观和对福祉的理解有关。为了实现决策中的价值多元化，我们还必须关注知识多元化，即认识到传达对福祉和利益的不同理解的更广泛的知识形式的有效性和决策相关性。在本文中，我们概述了一种社会学习工具——利益知识学习框架，它支持对决策相关的、可操作的知识的扩展思考，以及相关的可用机会，以便在决策的各个阶段从这些不同的知识形式中学习。它通过：1)培养反身性和相互学习参与决策过程的不同行动者的知识系统；2)识别可用于决策的各种利益知识形式；3)识别从这些知识形式中学习的机会。各种形式的利益知识包括知识产品（文档）和知识实践（生活和具体化）。该框架可以应用于回顾性案例分析，以理解和学习过去决策过程中的制约因素和使能因素。它也可用于评价正在进行的决策和确定当前的改进机会。该框架从启动阶段开始，该阶段鼓励应用该框架的人解决利益相关方和权利持有人提出的任何问题，并确定框架应用是否适用于特定环境。

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