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The Effects of Unfulfilled Preferential Treatment and Review Dispersion on Airbnb Guests’ Attitudes and Behavior 未实现优惠待遇和审核分散对Airbnb客人态度和行为的影响
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211066960
Xiaoyun Zheng, Lu Zhang, Nathaniel D. Line, Wei Wei
In sharing accommodation business such as Airbnb, while the provision of personalized amenities and services may seem like good business, hosts should be aware of the potential unintended consequences when they are not able to deliver what they promise. The present research examines how expectation gaps created by guest reviews interact with different types of preferential services to subsequently affect consumer behavior in the peer-to-peer accommodation economy. Grounded in attribution theory, this study offers new insights on customer responses to unfulfilled preferential treatment. The results suggest that in the condition of utilitarian services (e.g., airport transportation), participants in the low dispersion condition exhibited more negative attitudes, a lower level of repurchase intention, and a decreased willingness to write an online review. Conversely, in the condition of hedonic services (e.g., perform a talent show), expectation discrepancy did not result in different consumer evaluations across the dispersion conditions.
在Airbnb这样的共享住宿业务中,虽然提供个性化的设施和服务似乎是一笔不错的生意,但房东应该意识到,当他们无法兑现承诺时,可能会带来意想不到的后果。本研究考察了客人评论产生的期望差距如何与不同类型的优惠服务相互作用,进而影响点对点住宿经济中的消费者行为。本研究以归因理论为基础,对顾客未履行优惠待遇的反应提供了新的见解。结果表明,在功利服务(如机场交通)条件下,低分散条件下的参与者表现出更多的负面态度,更低的再购买意愿,更低的在线评论意愿。相反,在享乐服务条件下(例如,表演才艺表演),期望差异并没有导致不同分散条件下消费者的不同评价。
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引用次数: 5
Overbooking as a Means to Manage Restaurant No-Shows and Cancellations: A Novel Model Extension 超额预订作为管理餐厅缺席和取消的一种手段:一种新的模型扩展
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211064356
C. Chiang
Newsvendor models have been developed to determine the optimal overbooking level of hotel rooms to manage no-shows and cancellations. This research note extends the newsvendor model to a restaurant context by taking into account the “stretched capacity” of restaurants to determine the optimal overbooking levels for restaurant seats. Data were collected from a restaurant in Taiwan to illustrate the model. The percentage of no-shows per day in this restaurant ranged from 11% to 16%. Utilizing its stretched capacity, the restaurant can overbook up to five more seats than the estimated number of no-shows. The extended model will be most suitable for restaurants that largely depend on reservations (rather than walk-ins), such as luxury or fine-dining restaurants. Directions for future research on restaurant overbooking are provided.
已经开发了新闻供应商模型来确定酒店房间的最佳超订水平,以管理无演出和取消。本研究报告将报贩模型扩展到餐厅环境中,考虑到餐厅的“容量紧张”,以确定餐厅座位的最佳超额预订水平。从台湾的一家餐馆收集数据来说明该模型。这家餐厅每天不露面的比例从11%到16%不等。利用其紧张的容量,这家餐厅可以比预计的不露面人数多预订五个座位。扩展模式将最适合在很大程度上依赖预订(而不是预约)的餐厅,如豪华或高级餐厅。提供了未来餐馆超售研究的方向。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Employer Branding on Value Congruence and Brand Love 雇主品牌对价值趋同和品牌爱的影响
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211062779
Yunsik Kim, T. Legendre
This study examines the effect of employer brand on employees’ brand love by applying value congruence theory. A survey was conducted with employees of well-known hotel brands in South Korea. The results show that not all employer brand dimensions equally contribute to the formation of brand love. While economic, social, and development values positively influence brand love, interest value and application value did not affect brand love formation. Employees’ value congruence perceptions mediate this effect because employees could infer what values employers care about based on the benefits that a hotel brand offers. This study contributes to the literature by linking value congruence with employer branding and brand love. Based on our findings, hospitality managers can redesign all work activities and apply employer branding principles to reflect employment value to achieve employee’s brand love.
本研究运用价值一致性理论,探讨雇主品牌对员工品牌喜爱的影响。一项针对韩国知名酒店品牌员工的调查。结果表明,并不是所有的雇主品牌维度对品牌爱的形成都有同等的贡献。经济价值观、社会价值观和发展价值观对品牌爱有正向影响,兴趣价值观和应用价值观对品牌爱的形成没有影响。员工的价值一致性感知调节了这种效应,因为员工可以根据酒店品牌提供的利益推断雇主关心的价值观。本研究通过将价值一致性与雇主品牌和品牌喜爱联系起来,对文献有所贡献。基于我们的研究结果,酒店管理者可以重新设计所有的工作活动,并应用雇主品牌原则来反映就业价值,以实现员工的品牌爱。
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引用次数: 5
Does Financial Development Raise Tourism Demand? A Cross-Country Panel Evidence 金融发展会提高旅游需求吗?跨国小组证据
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211060789
Rupika Khanna, C. Sharma
This study examines the effects of bank and stock market development on three tourism demand indicators: number of tourist arrivals, expenditure to gross domestic product ratio, and expenditure per arrival. We analyze annual data spanning the period 1995-2018 for a sample of 207 countries. The theoretical contribution of this study is threefold: first, we assess a variety of financial development indicators; second, we employ cross-sectionally augmented distributed lags estimator that produces estimates robust to the dependence structure in the data; third, using data on a wide assortment of countries, we generalize the findings of several country-specific case studies. We observe that financial development affects both tourist arrivals and tourism expenditure positively. However, the gains in tourist arrivals are more significant relative to those in tourism expenditure. Furthermore, we find the responsiveness of tourism demand to financial development to vary with the income level.
本研究考察了银行和股票市场发展对三个旅游需求指标的影响:游客人数、支出与国内生产总值的比率和每次游客的支出。我们以207个国家为样本,分析了1995-2018年期间的年度数据。本研究的理论贡献有三个方面:首先,我们评估了各种金融发展指标;其次,我们采用了截面增广的分布式滞后估计器,该估计器产生对数据中的依赖结构具有鲁棒性的估计;第三,利用各种国家的数据,我们总结了几个国家具体案例研究的结果。我们观察到,金融发展对游客人数和旅游支出都有积极影响。然而,与旅游支出相比,游客人数的增长更为显著。此外,我们发现旅游需求对金融发展的反应随收入水平的不同而不同。
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引用次数: 8
Proposing a Cyclic Model of Tourist Decision Making: A Review and Integration of Behavioral and Choice-Set Models 提出旅游决策的循环模型:行为模型和选择集模型的回顾与整合
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211060785
Ruizhe Fang
Tourist decision studies focus on modeling decision-making behaviors, conceptualizing phases in decision making, and influential factors. Incorporating behavioral and choice-set model strategies, the current study proposes a generalizable cyclic model of tourist decision-making processes with a structure of repeatable behavioral stages integrated with relevant consideration sets. A “decision-making threshold” and “information loop limit” are introduced to control how and when the decision-making process starts or ends. The proposed model makes it possible to represent different decision-making styles by capturing the dynamic repetition of behavioral stages and the revision of consideration sets. The integration allows a novel approach for analyzing the formation of final decisions resulting from decision makers’ limited subjective evaluations and for studying decision rules as the combinations of “evaluation rule” and “information loop limit.” Practical implications and measures are provided for tourism practitioners to better understand and influence potential consumers. Future research questions are also suggested.
旅游决策研究侧重于决策行为的建模、决策阶段的概念化以及影响因素。结合行为和选择集模型策略,本研究提出了一个旅游决策过程的可推广循环模型,该模型具有可重复的行为阶段结构和相关的考虑集。引入了“决策阈值”和“信息循环限制”来控制决策过程如何以及何时开始或结束。所提出的模型通过捕捉行为阶段的动态重复和考虑集的修正,可以表示不同的决策风格。这种整合为分析决策者有限的主观评价所产生的最终决策提供了一种新的方法,并将决策规则研究为“评价规则”和“信息循环限制”的组合。为旅游从业者更好地理解和影响潜在消费者提供了实际意义和措施。并提出了今后的研究问题。
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引用次数: 1
The Impact of COVID-19 Vaccine Passport on Air Travelers’ Booking Decision and Companies’ Financial Value COVID-19疫苗护照对航空旅客预订决策和公司财务价值的影响
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211058475
Hakseung Shin, Juhyun Kang, Abhinav Sharma, J. Nicolau
The ongoing debate about vaccine passport policies for dealing with COVID-19 has necessitated analyzing its effectiveness in the airline and tourism industry. This study was purposed to analyze how vaccine passports are evaluated by multiple stakeholders, such as airline investors and passengers for leisure/vacation purposes. The findings of the first study show that the implementation of vaccine passports is positively evaluated by airline investors. The results of the second study highlight the role of vaccine passports in reducing perceived health risks, which is integral to leisure travelers’ decision making. This study offers a theoretical lens to understand the value of vaccine passports and provides guidance for airline companies and tourism marketers in deciding whether to implement a vaccine passport policy.
为应对新冠肺炎,围绕疫苗护照政策展开的争论,有必要分析其在航空和旅游行业的效果。本研究旨在分析多个利益相关者(如航空公司投资者和休闲/度假目的的乘客)如何评估疫苗护照。第一项研究的结果表明,航空公司投资者对疫苗护照的实施给予了积极评价。第二项研究的结果强调了疫苗护照在降低感知健康风险方面的作用,这对休闲旅行者的决策是不可或缺的。本研究为理解疫苗护照的价值提供了理论视角,并为航空公司和旅游营销人员决定是否实施疫苗护照政策提供了指导。
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引用次数: 13
Travelers’ Psychological Comfort with Local Food Experiences and Place Attachment 旅行者对当地食物体验和地方依恋的心理安慰
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211058474
Saerom Wang, Xinran Y. Lehto, L. Cai, C. Behnke, Ksenia Kirillova
Travelers’ engagement with local food at a foreign destination could be overwhelming and affect their overall travel experience. This study investigates the role travelers’ psychological comfort with local food plays in influencing the development of their place attachment to a destination. The study utilized survey data sampled from Korean and American travelers who had visited China and found that travelers’ place attachment is positively and significantly influenced by their psychological comfort with food, interaction with service providers, and atmospherics. The findings also reveal that Korean and American travelers differ in the degree to which comfort affects their place attachment. These and other findings of the study bring attention to the comfort factor of travelers’ food experience, thus complementing previous research that tended to emphasize the novelty value of local cuisines.
旅行者在外国目的地对当地食物的参与可能会让人不知所措,并影响他们的整体旅行体验。本研究调查了旅行者对当地食物的心理舒适度在影响他们对目的地的地方依恋发展中所起的作用。该研究利用了从访问过中国的韩国和美国旅行者身上抽样的调查数据,发现旅行者的地方依恋受到他们对食物的心理舒适度、与服务提供商的互动以及氛围的积极而显著的影响。研究结果还表明,韩国和美国游客在舒适度影响他们对地方依恋的程度上存在差异。这项研究的这些和其他发现引起了人们对旅行者食物体验舒适因素的关注,从而补充了之前倾向于强调当地美食新奇价值的研究。
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引用次数: 1
Corrigendum
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/1096348015586525
A. Mcmanus
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引用次数: 0
Methodological Innovation in Tourism and Hospitality Research 旅游与酒店研究的方法创新
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211056518
Gabby Walters, Shanshi Li
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引用次数: 3
Tourism Demand Forecasting Using Nonadditive Forecast Combinations 基于非加性预测组合的旅游需求预测
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-27 DOI: 10.1177/10963480211047857
Yi-Chung Hu, Geng Wu, Peng Jiang
Accurately forecasting the demand for tourism can help governments formulate industrial policies and guide the business sector in investment planning. Combining forecasts can improve the accuracy of forecasting the demand for tourism, but limited work has been devoted to developing such combinations. This article addresses two significant issues in this context. First, the linear combination is the commonly used method of combining tourism forecasts. However, additive techniques unreasonably ignore interactions among the inputs. Second, the available data often do not adhere to specific statistical assumptions. Grey prediction has thus drawn attention because it does not require that the data follow any statistical distribution. This study proposes a nonadditive combination method by using the fuzzy integral to integrate single-model forecasts obtained from individual grey prediction models. Using China and Taiwan tourism demand as empirical cases, the results show that the proposed method outperforms the other combined methods considered here.
准确预测旅游需求可以帮助政府制定产业政策,指导企业进行投资规划。综合预报可以提高预测旅游需求的准确性,但是在发展这种综合预报方面的工作有限。本文讨论了这方面的两个重要问题。首先,线性组合是旅游预测组合的常用方法。然而,加性技术不合理地忽略了输入之间的相互作用。其次,现有的数据往往不符合具体的统计假设。灰色预测不需要数据遵循任何统计分布,因此引起了人们的注意。本文提出了一种非加性组合方法,利用模糊积分对单个灰色预测模型得到的单模型预测结果进行积分。以中国大陆和台湾的旅游需求为实证案例,结果表明本文提出的方法优于其他组合方法。
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引用次数: 12
期刊
Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research
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