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When “Old” Meets “New”: Unlocking the Future of Innovative Technology Implementation in Heritage Tourism 当“旧”遇上“新”:开启遗产旅游创新技术应用的未来
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1177/10963480231205767
Shizhen (Jasper) Jia, Oscar Hengxuan Chi, Stephanie Daniela Martinez, Lu Lu
This paper aims to gain insights into how heritage destinations have adopted innovative technologies (e.g., AI, immersive technology, 3D technology, big data) into their daily operations, and to reveal future research directions that can guide technology studies in the heritage tourism domain. Innovative technologies are crucial for heritage tourism management and marketing as they provide interactive experiences for visitors, improve efficient management of resources, and enhance effective communication among all stakeholders, resulting in increased engagement and sustainability for the heritage tourism industry. To achieve this objective, we propose a conceptual framework for Technology-Destination Interaction. A comprehensive literature search was conducted, resulting in the selection of 111 articles being analyzed and discussed, drawing on the framework. Based on the results, this study proposes seven future research directions that include, but are not limited to, the latest technologies (e.g., ChatGPT, Metaverse, Geo AI) and potential challenges in technology adoption (e.g., tourism leakage, technology waste, or ethnical concerns). Thirty research questions were developed for future studies. The paper contributes to both researchers and practitioners who are interested in investigating the impact of innovative technologies on heritage tourism.
本文旨在了解遗产目的地如何将创新技术(如人工智能、沉浸式技术、3D技术、大数据)应用于其日常运营,并揭示未来的研究方向,以指导遗产旅游领域的技术研究。创新技术对遗产旅游管理和营销至关重要,因为它们为游客提供互动体验,改善资源的有效管理,加强所有利益相关者之间的有效沟通,从而提高遗产旅游业的参与度和可持续性。为了实现这一目标,我们提出了一个技术-目的地交互的概念框架。进行了全面的文献检索,最终选择了111篇文章进行分析和讨论,并借鉴了该框架。基于研究结果,本研究提出了七个未来的研究方向,包括但不限于最新技术(如ChatGPT、Metaverse、Geo AI)和技术采用中的潜在挑战(如旅游泄漏、技术浪费或伦理问题)。为今后的研究开发了30个研究问题。本文有助于研究创新技术对遗产旅游的影响的研究人员和实践者。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Explaining Resident Stakeholders’ Perception and Support for Wineries and Wine Tourism in Florida 解释佛罗里达州居民利益相关者对酿酒厂和葡萄酒旅游的感知和支持的因素
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1177/10963480231205763
Robin M. Back, Asli D.A. Tasci, Kyle Maurice Woosnam
Although resident support for tourism is accepted as an important determinant of tourism success, knowledge of resident support for wineries/wine tourism has not been substantiated with academic research. This study investigates resident stakeholders’ support towards wineries/wine tourism in a non-traditional wine tourism destination, more popular for its theme parks, and identifies determinants of support. Online survey data from Florida residents living close to wineries were analyzed using a two-step analysis procedure. T-tests and one-way ANOVA were used to test the categorical variables’ relationship with resident support, followed by OLS multiple regression analysis to identify the relative influence of all relevant variables. Results did not support the influence of personal benefits from tourism based on Social Exchange Theory; instead, they indicated that the wine consumer typology identified as Loyal Florida Wine Consumer Type and Occasional Wine Consumer Type had a positive influence on resident stakeholders’ support for wineries/wine tourism in Florida.
虽然居民对旅游的支持被认为是旅游成功的一个重要决定因素,但关于居民对酿酒厂/葡萄酒旅游的支持的知识还没有得到学术研究的证实。本研究调查了一个非传统葡萄酒旅游目的地的居民利益相关者对酒庄/葡萄酒旅游的支持,因为它的主题公园更受欢迎,并确定了支持的决定因素。来自居住在酒庄附近的佛罗里达州居民的在线调查数据采用两步分析程序进行分析。使用t检验和单因素方差分析检验分类变量与居民支持的关系,然后使用OLS多元回归分析确定所有相关变量的相对影响。基于社会交换理论的研究结果不支持旅游个人利益的影响;相反,他们指出,被确定为“忠诚佛罗里达葡萄酒消费者类型”和“偶尔葡萄酒消费者类型”的葡萄酒消费者类型对佛罗里达州的居民利益相关者对酿酒厂/葡萄酒旅游的支持有积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
How capricious supervisors affect hospitality employees’ service performance? A diary study from the employees’ emotional perspective 任性的主管如何影响酒店员工的服务表现?从员工情感角度进行的日记研究
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/10963480221076782
In-Jo Park, Shenyang Hai, P. Kim
Drawing on the affective events theory, this study examined the detrimental effects of supervisors’ emotional expression variability on hospitality employees’ emotional experience variability and service performance, and whether employees’ emotion management buffers such negative impacts. The research hypotheses were examined using longitudinal data collected from 145 hotel employees of multiple hotel companies who completed surveys in four phases: Time 1 (i.e., daily surveys for seven workdays to assess supervisors’ emotional expression variability), Time 2 (i.e., daily surveys for 7 workdays to assess employees’ emotional experience variability), Time 3, and Time 4 (i.e., a survey rated by supervisors). The results show that supervisors’ emotional expression variability has an indirect effect on employees’ service performance through employees’ emotional experience variability, and employee emotion management mitigates the related detrimental effects. Theoretical and managerial implications are discussed for hospitality researchers and practitioners.
本研究借鉴情感事件理论,探讨了主管的情绪表达变化对酒店员工情绪体验变化和服务绩效的不利影响,以及员工的情绪管理是否能缓冲这种不利影响。研究假设采用了从多家酒店公司的 145 名酒店员工处收集的纵向数据,这些员工分四个阶段完成了调查:时间 1(即 7 个工作日的每日调查,以评估主管的情绪表达变化)、时间 2(即 7 个工作日的每日调查,以评估员工的情绪体验变化)、时间 3 和时间 4(即由主管评分的调查)。结果表明,主管的情绪表达变异性会通过员工的情绪体验变异性间接影响员工的服务绩效,而员工情绪管理则会减轻相关的不利影响。本文探讨了这一研究对酒店业研究人员和从业人员的理论和管理启示。
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引用次数: 0
Resident Empowerment and Support for Gaming Tourism: Comparisons of Resident Attitudes Pre- and Amid-Covid-19 Pandemic 居民赋权与游戏旅游支持:19病毒大流行前后居民态度的比较
IF 4.2 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/10963480221076474
Xiangping Li, B. B. Boley, Fiona X. Yang
Grounded in Weber’s theory of formal and substantive rationality, this study aims to examine the influences of economic and noneconomic factors, namely resident empowerment and trust, on resident support for gaming tourism, a controversial type of tourism development. In particular, with data collected before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, the study also examines how resident perceptions of economic and noneconomic benefits of tourism have changed as a result of the pandemic. Findings show that perceived economic benefits and trust in government were significant determinants before and during the pandemic; however, the effects of empowerment seem to be mixed, depending on how controversial gaming tourism was at the time of data collection. Results suggest gaming tourism is viewed more critically during periods of high volume and that when gaming tourism dries up, residents start to become more supportive and to see the economic and noneconomic benefits in a different light.
本研究以韦伯的形式理性和实质理性理论为基础,旨在研究经济和非经济因素(即居民授权和信任)对居民支持博彩旅游业(一种有争议的旅游开发类型)的影响。特别是,通过在 COVID-19 大流行之前和期间收集的数据,本研究还考察了居民对旅游业的经济和非经济效益的看法如何因大流行而发生变化。研究结果表明,在大流行之前和期间,经济利益认知和对政府的信任是重要的决定因素;然而,授权的效果似乎好坏参半,这取决于收集数据时博彩旅游业的争议程度。研究结果表明,在博彩旅游业蓬勃发展的时期,人们对博彩旅游业的看法更为挑剔;而当博彩旅游业逐渐萎缩时,居民开始变得更加支持博彩旅游业,并从不同的角度看待博彩旅游业带来的经济和非经济效益。
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引用次数: 0
Is Authenticity the New Luxury? Examining the Components and Dynamics of the Luxury Accommodation Experience 真品是新的奢侈品吗?考察豪华住宿体验的组成部分和动态
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/10963480231204351
Lydia Hanks, Makarand Mody, Tarik Dogru (Dr. True)
The nature of luxury experiences has been evolving, with the focus shifting from objective criteria of luxury to understanding customers’ perceptions of luxury experiences. Moreover, in the context of an emerging homesharing sector, there remains a gap in our understanding of what comprises the luxury accommodation experience. The present study develops a model to capture the components and dynamics of the evolving nature of luxury in the accommodations industry. Consistent with our hypotheses, we find that authenticity serves as the primary antecedent of extraordinary experiences in the luxury accommodations industry. It leads to memorable accommodation experiences via the secondary antecedents of Pine and Gilmore’s dimensions of the experience economy and the dimensions of “new luxury,” including digital disconnection and ethical consumerism. Our findings are validated in a second, independent sample of luxury consumers, and have important theoretical and practical implications in the fields of hospitality, luxury, branding, and services management.
奢侈品体验的本质一直在演变,重点从奢侈品的客观标准转向了解客户对奢侈品体验的看法。此外,在新兴住宅共享行业的背景下,我们对豪华住宿体验的理解仍然存在差距。本研究开发了一个模型来捕捉住宿行业中不断发展的奢侈品性质的组成部分和动态。与我们的假设一致,我们发现真实性是豪华住宿行业非凡体验的首要先决条件。它通过Pine和Gilmore的体验经济维度和“新奢侈品”维度(包括数字脱节和道德消费主义)的次要先例,带来了令人难忘的住宿体验。我们的研究结果在第二个独立的奢侈品消费者样本中得到了验证,并在酒店、奢侈品、品牌和服务管理领域具有重要的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
“You Must Try Our Taco!”: Advancing the Power of Language Assertiveness in Food Advertising “你一定要尝尝我们的玉米卷!”:提升食品广告中语言自信的力量
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1177/10963480231205757
Xi Yu, Stephanie Q. Liu
Assertive advertising messages, such as “You must try our taco!” are ubiquitous in the hospitality industry. However, the effectiveness of assertive language as a food advertising strategy is not well understood. Drawing on language expectancy theory, this research examines how language assertiveness shapes consumers’ responses to food advertisements featuring organic versus conventional food. Findings reveal that assertive (vs. nonassertive) language boosts consumers’ intentions to purchase organic food, whereas nonassertive (vs. assertive) language increases consumers’ intentions to purchase conventional food. Furthermore, our mediation analysis reveals that brand competence inference serves as the psychological mechanism underlying the impact of language assertiveness and food type on purchase intention.
果断的广告信息,比如“你一定要尝尝我们的墨西哥卷饼!”,在酒店行业中无处不在。然而,自信的语言作为一种食品广告策略的有效性还没有得到很好的理解。利用语言期望理论,本研究考察了语言自信如何影响消费者对有机食品和传统食品广告的反应。研究结果表明,自信的语言(与非自信的语言相比)促进了消费者购买有机食品的意愿,而非自信的语言(与自信的语言相比)增加了消费者购买传统食品的意愿。此外,我们的中介分析发现,品牌能力推理是语言自信和食物类型对购买意愿影响的心理机制。
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引用次数: 0
Physiological Measurements in Hospitality and Tourism Research: A Systematic Review and New Theoretical Directions 酒店与旅游研究中的生理测量:系统回顾与新的理论方向
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1177/10963480231199990
Gabby Walters, Yawei Jiang, Shanshi Li
This article reviews 82 papers that apply physiological measurement, otherwise known as biometric data collection techniques, in the fields of tourism and hospitality. It aims to reveal the key focus areas to which they have been applied to date, and how researchers have used these techniques in their attempts to contribute knowledge to the field. In doing so, we concentrate on how theory features in these works and critically discuss the role that theory tends to play in research that draws conclusions from physiological data. We find that the most common application of theory is to inform a study’s conceptualization, yet the majority of research to date focuses mainly on practical application. Seldom do hospitality and tourism researchers employing physiological measurement draw on the cognitive psychology and neuroscience theories, despite the insights these theories provide into the neurological and cognitive processes that underlie the data. This review concludes with a novel framework, embedded in cognitive psychology theory, that can be employed by researchers to enhance our understanding of the elicitation of emotion. While acknowledging the practical and informative value of physiological data, we urge researchers to consider relevant theoretical frameworks from both the neuroscience and psychology fields when attempting to draw meaningful conclusions from their data.
本文回顾了82篇在旅游和酒店领域应用生理测量(也称为生物特征数据收集技术)的论文。它的目的是揭示关键的焦点领域,他们已经应用到目前为止,以及研究人员如何使用这些技术在他们的尝试贡献知识的领域。在此过程中,我们专注于理论如何在这些作品中发挥作用,并批判性地讨论理论在从生理数据得出结论的研究中所扮演的角色。我们发现,理论最常见的应用是为研究的概念化提供信息,但迄今为止,大多数研究主要集中在实际应用上。尽管这些理论为数据背后的神经学和认知过程提供了深刻的见解,但采用生理测量的酒店和旅游研究人员很少利用认知心理学和神经科学理论。这篇综述总结了一个嵌入认知心理学理论的新框架,研究人员可以利用这个框架来增强我们对情绪激发的理解。在承认生理数据的实用和信息价值的同时,我们敦促研究人员在试图从他们的数据中得出有意义的结论时,考虑神经科学和心理学领域的相关理论框架。
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引用次数: 0
One Size Fits All? How CSR Communication Influences Donation and Revisit Intention Differently in Local Independent and Chain Restaurants 一刀切?企业社会责任传播对地方独立餐厅和连锁餐厅捐赠和回访意愿的影响有何不同
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1177/10963480231199991
Michael S. Lin, Jihwan Yeon, Lu Zhang
Considering that limited research has been conducted to explore corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives in the local brand context, compared to the global brand context, this study is to bridge the gap by comparing CSR initiatives in local independent restaurants with those of international chain restaurants. Two studies were performed to examine the impact of CSR type and construal level in CSR messages using experimental designs. In addition, the mediating effects of perceived warmth and competence were examined as potential psychological mechanisms explaining consumers’ reactions. Findings show that consumers are more likely to donate to CSR initiatives of chain restaurants and revisit them when the initiatives lean toward local community CSR rather than global environmental CSR. Also, consumers prefer local community CSR initiatives that are presented in detail in local independent restaurants. This study also reveals different mediating effects of perceived warmth and competence in relation to CSR type, restaurant type, and consumer behaviors.
考虑到在本地品牌背景下的企业社会责任(CSR)举措的研究有限,与全球品牌背景相比,本研究旨在通过比较本地独立餐厅与国际连锁餐厅的企业社会责任举措来弥合差距。两项研究采用实验设计来检验社会责任类型和解释水平对社会责任信息的影响。此外,还考察了感知温暖和能力的中介作用作为解释消费者反应的潜在心理机制。研究结果表明,当连锁餐厅的企业社会责任倡议倾向于当地社区的企业社会责任而不是全球环境的企业社会责任时,消费者更有可能为连锁餐厅的企业社会责任倡议捐款并重新审视它们。此外,消费者更喜欢当地社区的CSR活动,这些活动在当地的独立餐馆中有详细的展示。本研究还揭示了感知温暖和能力对企业社会责任类型、餐厅类型和消费者行为的不同中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
An Interval Decomposition-Ensemble Model for Tourism Forecasting 旅游预测的区间分解-集合模型
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/10963480231198539
Gang Xie, Shuihan Liu, Xin Li
In order to accurately capture the variability of tourism demand, this paper proposed a new decomposition-ensemble framework for forecasting interval-valued time series (ITS) of tourism arrivals. The procedure consists of four main steps: ITS decomposition, determination of the optimal decomposition technique, component ITS forecasting, and ensemble. The investigation revealed the optimal theoretical approach for choosing the decomposition technique in terms of multi-scale complexity. In addition, a comparison was made between the performance of two types of models that predict the upper and lower limits of ITS separately versus simultaneously. Using the weekly ITSs of tourist arrivals to Mount Siguniang, in western China, and Hawaii, USA, during both COVID and non-COVID periods, an empirical study was conducted to illustrate the framework. The results demonstrated that the proposed model exhibits higher predictive accuracy and greater robustness, compared to other models. This indicates the model’s effectiveness in forecasting the ITS of tourism demand.
为了准确地捕捉旅游需求的变化,本文提出了一种新的区间值时间序列(ITS)预测分解-集成框架。该过程包括四个主要步骤:ITS分解、确定最佳分解技术、成分ITS预测和集成。研究揭示了从多尺度复杂性角度选择分解技术的最佳理论途径。此外,还比较了分别预测ITS上限和下限与同时预测ITS上限和下限的两种模型的性能。利用中国西部四姑娘山和美国夏威夷在新冠肺炎和非新冠肺炎期间的每周游客ITSs,进行了一项实证研究来说明该框架。结果表明,与其他模型相比,该模型具有更高的预测精度和更强的鲁棒性。这表明该模型在预测旅游需求ITS方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Innovativeness or Involvement: How Virtual Reality Influences Nostalgic Emotion and Imagery in Travel Intention 创新或参与:虚拟现实如何影响旅行意向中的怀旧情绪和意象
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1177/10963480231194692
I. Putu Gede Iwan Trisna Jaya, Chyi Jaw
This study investigates the impact of immersive Virtual Reality (VR) on consumer travel intentions. While VR’s potential in treating post-travel depression is acknowledged, its influence on destination marketing remains understudied. Using mental imagery as a theoretical framework, the experiment involved 547 Taiwanese and international students who utilized domestic flights to satisfy their travel cravings. Comparing three nostalgic emotions previews (videos, 360 virtual tours, and VR), to examine varying degrees of immersion. The findings reveal that exposure to VR significantly enhances imagery and strengthens travel intentions among participants. Interestingly, VR’s influence on consumer nostalgic emotions and travel intention through imagery is unaffected by innovativeness, but, rather, is affected by the level of involvement experienced. The study carries implications for destination marketers, providing insights into the potential of immersive VR technology. By understanding its impact on travel intentions and leveraging nostalgic emotions, marketers can tailor strategies to specific consumer segments.
本研究探讨沉浸式虚拟现实(VR)对消费者旅游意向的影响。虽然VR在治疗旅行后抑郁症方面的潜力得到了承认,但它对目的地营销的影响仍未得到充分研究。本研究以心理意象为理论框架,以547名利用国内航班满足旅行欲望的台湾及国际学生为研究对象。比较三种怀旧情绪预览(视频、360度虚拟旅行和VR),以检验不同程度的沉浸感。研究结果显示,接触虚拟现实可以显著增强参与者的形象,增强他们的旅行意愿。有趣的是,VR通过图像对消费者怀旧情绪和旅行意愿的影响不受创新程度的影响,而是受体验参与程度的影响。这项研究为目的地营销人员提供了启示,为沉浸式VR技术的潜力提供了见解。通过了解其对旅行意图的影响,利用怀旧情绪,营销人员可以针对特定的消费者群体量身定制策略。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research
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