Background: People with diabetes have 10 to 30 times higher risk of lower limb amputation than people without thedisease. 85% of non-traumatic amputations in diabetic patients begin with a foot ulcer. Therefore, early interventionis necessary to control the symptoms of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and improve balance. Resistance andaerobic training reduce diabetic symptoms by lowering HbA1C levels. In order to restore functional sensibility,improve adaptive functioning, and improve balance, sensory re-education and aerobics are combined. Therefore,the aim of this study is to find out the effect of Sensory re-education and aerobics on sensation and balance amongdiabetic peripheral neuropathy patients.Purpose: The Purpose of the study is to determine the effects of sensory re-education with aerobic training onsensory perception and balance in Diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients.Material and Method: This study included diabetic individuals of both genders between the ages of 45-60, lowPAR-Q risk scores and Toronto clinical neuropathy scores (TCNS) between 6 and 11. A total of 20 participantswere randomly selected and received sensory re-education with aerobics for six weeks.Results: Individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy experienced statistically significant improvement inTCNS from 9.3±1.25 to 4.5± 1.3, in BBS 48.5 ± 2.70 to 41.7±1.41, in TUG 8.12±1.28 to 6.95 ±1.30, with a P value of <0.01.Conclusion: Sensory re-education with aerobic training for 6 weeks of duration reported improvement in sensoryperception and balance among people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients.
{"title":"Effect of Sensory Re-Education with Aerobic Training on Sensation and Balance among Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients: A Pilot Study","authors":"Divya T, Prathap Suganthirababu, Vignesh Srinivasan, Priyadharshini kumar, Dhanusia S, Kumaresan. A, Surya Vishnuram","doi":"10.37506/mat8kh17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/mat8kh17","url":null,"abstract":"Background: People with diabetes have 10 to 30 times higher risk of lower limb amputation than people without thedisease. 85% of non-traumatic amputations in diabetic patients begin with a foot ulcer. Therefore, early interventionis necessary to control the symptoms of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and improve balance. Resistance andaerobic training reduce diabetic symptoms by lowering HbA1C levels. In order to restore functional sensibility,improve adaptive functioning, and improve balance, sensory re-education and aerobics are combined. Therefore,the aim of this study is to find out the effect of Sensory re-education and aerobics on sensation and balance amongdiabetic peripheral neuropathy patients.Purpose: The Purpose of the study is to determine the effects of sensory re-education with aerobic training onsensory perception and balance in Diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients.Material and Method: This study included diabetic individuals of both genders between the ages of 45-60, lowPAR-Q risk scores and Toronto clinical neuropathy scores (TCNS) between 6 and 11. A total of 20 participantswere randomly selected and received sensory re-education with aerobics for six weeks.Results: Individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy experienced statistically significant improvement inTCNS from 9.3±1.25 to 4.5± 1.3, in BBS 48.5 ± 2.70 to 41.7±1.41, in TUG 8.12±1.28 to 6.95 ±1.30, with a P value of <0.01.Conclusion: Sensory re-education with aerobic training for 6 weeks of duration reported improvement in sensoryperception and balance among people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients.","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"10 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139609906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Savitha Yogavarthini, Muthukumaran Jothilingam, Praveen Vasanthan Murugan, Andrew Anbarason, Post Graduate
Background: CrossFit is a high-intensity interval training that has gained popularity recently and incorporates avariety of functional activities. CrossFit is a comprehensive program for strength and conditioning. The majorityof the CrossFit workouts are intense strength training sessions. This training method involves quick, repetitivemovements with no rest. CrossFit exercise regimen aims to improve physical proficiency across fitness domains,including strength, flexibility, power, speed, coordination, agility, and balance. Various activities includepowerlifting, Olympic weightlifting, sprinting, rowing, kettlebells and gymnastics.Purpose: The Purpose of the study is to determine the effects of CrossFit training during post season of track andfield athletes.Methods: A total of 40 athletes were selected from Saveetha School Physical education, Chennai. Participants wererandomly allocated into the control and experimental group, participants in the experimental group were trainedfor CrossFit training, and control group participants were asked to continue their exercise training for 6 weeks.Results: The effectiveness was evaluated by using paired t-test. The post-test values of the experimental andcontrol group medicine ball throw was 11.380 ± 0.657 and 10.205 ± 0.823, the vertical jump test was 71.75 ± 4.77and 66.55 ± 4.29, the vo2 max test was 64.25 ± 4.35 and 56.95 ± 4.19 and 30m dash run test was 3.930 ± 0.256 and4.130 ± 0.138 and P value less than 0.01, respectivelyConclusion: Hereby, it has been that Incorporating CrossFit training into the post-season training protocol can bevery beneficial for track and field competitors.
{"title":"Effect of Cross Fit Training During Post Season of Track and Field Athletes","authors":"Savitha Yogavarthini, Muthukumaran Jothilingam, Praveen Vasanthan Murugan, Andrew Anbarason, Post Graduate","doi":"10.37506/mx67tf31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/mx67tf31","url":null,"abstract":"Background: CrossFit is a high-intensity interval training that has gained popularity recently and incorporates avariety of functional activities. CrossFit is a comprehensive program for strength and conditioning. The majorityof the CrossFit workouts are intense strength training sessions. This training method involves quick, repetitivemovements with no rest. CrossFit exercise regimen aims to improve physical proficiency across fitness domains,including strength, flexibility, power, speed, coordination, agility, and balance. Various activities includepowerlifting, Olympic weightlifting, sprinting, rowing, kettlebells and gymnastics.Purpose: The Purpose of the study is to determine the effects of CrossFit training during post season of track andfield athletes.Methods: A total of 40 athletes were selected from Saveetha School Physical education, Chennai. Participants wererandomly allocated into the control and experimental group, participants in the experimental group were trainedfor CrossFit training, and control group participants were asked to continue their exercise training for 6 weeks.Results: The effectiveness was evaluated by using paired t-test. The post-test values of the experimental andcontrol group medicine ball throw was 11.380 ± 0.657 and 10.205 ± 0.823, the vertical jump test was 71.75 ± 4.77and 66.55 ± 4.29, the vo2 max test was 64.25 ± 4.35 and 56.95 ± 4.19 and 30m dash run test was 3.930 ± 0.256 and4.130 ± 0.138 and P value less than 0.01, respectivelyConclusion: Hereby, it has been that Incorporating CrossFit training into the post-season training protocol can bevery beneficial for track and field competitors.","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"5 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139609929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: This study was conducted explicitly on the efficacy of task-oriented exercises paired with wristflexibility training on enhancing wrist mobility and reducing wrist injuries in badminton players.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to see how a structured intervention integrating task- oriented exercisesand wrist flexibility training benefited wrist mobility and injury prevention in badminton players.Materials and Methods: A randomized controlled trial design was used, with a sample of 70 intermediate- levelbadminton players participating. The participants were split into two groups: conventional and intervention. Theintervention group participated in a four-week programme that included task-oriented workouts with badmintonmovements and targeted wrist flexibility training. The typical group continued with their regular training schedule,with no wrist mobility modification. Validated metrics - ROM and Quick DASH score - were used to assess wristmobility and function.(Study period : September 2022-May 2023)Result: Preliminary research found that the intervention group had significantly better wrist mobility than thecontrol group. They also demonstrated enhanced ROM, flexibility, and functional performance of the wrist joint,as well as a significant decrease in wrist injury occurrence.Conclusion: These data indicate that combining task-oriented exercises with wrist flexibility training in badmintonplayers can successfully improve wrist mobility and lower the incidence of wrist injuries.
{"title":"Effect of Task Oriented Exercise with Wrist Flexibility Training among Badminton Players to Improve Wrist Mobility and to Prevent Wrist Injury: Comparative Study","authors":"Rubika. R.S, Saravan Kumar. J, Rekha. K","doi":"10.37506/ybwez228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/ybwez228","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study was conducted explicitly on the efficacy of task-oriented exercises paired with wristflexibility training on enhancing wrist mobility and reducing wrist injuries in badminton players.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to see how a structured intervention integrating task- oriented exercisesand wrist flexibility training benefited wrist mobility and injury prevention in badminton players.Materials and Methods: A randomized controlled trial design was used, with a sample of 70 intermediate- levelbadminton players participating. The participants were split into two groups: conventional and intervention. Theintervention group participated in a four-week programme that included task-oriented workouts with badmintonmovements and targeted wrist flexibility training. The typical group continued with their regular training schedule,with no wrist mobility modification. Validated metrics - ROM and Quick DASH score - were used to assess wristmobility and function.(Study period : September 2022-May 2023)Result: Preliminary research found that the intervention group had significantly better wrist mobility than thecontrol group. They also demonstrated enhanced ROM, flexibility, and functional performance of the wrist joint,as well as a significant decrease in wrist injury occurrence.Conclusion: These data indicate that combining task-oriented exercises with wrist flexibility training in badmintonplayers can successfully improve wrist mobility and lower the incidence of wrist injuries.","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"12 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139610133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Insomnia continues to be one of the most prevalent sleep disorders seen in geriatric clinic population.It is typically characterized by the subjective complaints of trouble falling asleep, or experiencing nonrestorativesleep. This study was developed to determine the effectiveness of Jacobson relaxation techniques and Bhastrikapranayama on sleep quality in elderly subjects.Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of jacobson relaxation techniques and Bhastrika pranayama on sleep qualityin elderly subjects.Materials and Methods: This study is an experimental study . A total of 86 people participated in the studybased on inclusion and exclusion criteria, the participants were chosen from the old age home . The subjects whowere willing to participate were divided into two separate groups as Group A (43 subjects) received jacobsonrelaxation techniques and Group B (43 subjects) received Bhastrika pranayama. All the 86 subjects were assessedwith insomnia severity index scale. This techniques was given for 2 weeks , 5 days per week. Pre and post testvalues were calculated and tabulated.Study period: November 2022 to June 2023.Results: According to statistical analysis Jacobson relaxation techniques are effective in improving the sleepquality in elderly subjects with p value of <0.0001.Conclusion: This study finally concluded that Jacobson relaxation techniques have a higher impact “compared toBhastrika Pranayama ” in improving sleep quality in elderly subjects and also the quality of life in elderly subjects.
{"title":"Effectiveness of Jacobson Relaxation Technique and Bhastrika Pranayama on Sleep Quality in Elderly Subjects","authors":"Gopika, Kumaresan, Prathap Suganthirababu, Vignesh Srinivasan, Surya Vishnuram, Priyadharshini, Jagatheesan alagesan","doi":"10.37506/735v3z63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/735v3z63","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Insomnia continues to be one of the most prevalent sleep disorders seen in geriatric clinic population.It is typically characterized by the subjective complaints of trouble falling asleep, or experiencing nonrestorativesleep. This study was developed to determine the effectiveness of Jacobson relaxation techniques and Bhastrikapranayama on sleep quality in elderly subjects.Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of jacobson relaxation techniques and Bhastrika pranayama on sleep qualityin elderly subjects.Materials and Methods: This study is an experimental study . A total of 86 people participated in the studybased on inclusion and exclusion criteria, the participants were chosen from the old age home . The subjects whowere willing to participate were divided into two separate groups as Group A (43 subjects) received jacobsonrelaxation techniques and Group B (43 subjects) received Bhastrika pranayama. All the 86 subjects were assessedwith insomnia severity index scale. This techniques was given for 2 weeks , 5 days per week. Pre and post testvalues were calculated and tabulated.Study period: November 2022 to June 2023.Results: According to statistical analysis Jacobson relaxation techniques are effective in improving the sleepquality in elderly subjects with p value of <0.0001.Conclusion: This study finally concluded that Jacobson relaxation techniques have a higher impact “compared toBhastrika Pranayama ” in improving sleep quality in elderly subjects and also the quality of life in elderly subjects.","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"3 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139610237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Long COVID is a term used to describe persistent symptoms and complications experienced byindividuals after recovering from acute COVID-19 infection. Respiratory impairment, defined by diminishedlung function, exercise intolerance, and diminished respiratory muscle strength, is one of the frequent longtermconsequences of COVID-19 which can significantly impact the quality of life. Hence, exploring effectiveinterventions to improve respiratory efficiency in this population is crucial.Purpose: The purpose is to evaluate the effectiveness of stacking breathing techniques on respiratory efficiency inpost COVID-19 patients.Material and Method: This is an experimental study done using convenient sampling technique with inclusioncriteria of age between 18 to 60 taken from siva physiotherapy clinic. Patients having SPO2 level of 95. History ofPost Covid Patients with secondary disease and irregular heartbeat were excluded. The sampling size of the studyis (n=60) subjects for a period of 4 weeks. The entire process was conducted from November 2022 to March 2023.Results: According to the statistical analysis, Deep Breathing Techniques are successful in improving respiratoryrate among Post Covid-19 Patients. The statistical analysis of both the groups with respect to the post-test values(mean ± SD) for respiratory rate 17.1700 ± 1.2600 and 15.47± 1.07 and showed that the p value is statisticallysignificant <0.0001. Post intervention (mean ± SD) for post Covid -19 functional status scale(PCFS) 0.83 ± 0.75 and1.40± 0.77and showed that the p value is statistically significant <0.0001.Conclusion: This study finally concluded that deep breathing techniques have a high impact in improvingRespiratory rate and Post Covid 19 functional status scale (PCFS) among Post Covid-19 Patients
{"title":"Effects of Stacking Breathing Techniques on Respiratory Efficiency of Post COVID-19 Patients","authors":"Firdous Farhana Rahmathulla, Vinodhkumar Ramalingam, Jeslin Godwin Nirmala, Isabel Masillamony Vylamary","doi":"10.37506/brrffb35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/brrffb35","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Long COVID is a term used to describe persistent symptoms and complications experienced byindividuals after recovering from acute COVID-19 infection. Respiratory impairment, defined by diminishedlung function, exercise intolerance, and diminished respiratory muscle strength, is one of the frequent longtermconsequences of COVID-19 which can significantly impact the quality of life. Hence, exploring effectiveinterventions to improve respiratory efficiency in this population is crucial.Purpose: The purpose is to evaluate the effectiveness of stacking breathing techniques on respiratory efficiency inpost COVID-19 patients.Material and Method: This is an experimental study done using convenient sampling technique with inclusioncriteria of age between 18 to 60 taken from siva physiotherapy clinic. Patients having SPO2 level of 95. History ofPost Covid Patients with secondary disease and irregular heartbeat were excluded. The sampling size of the studyis (n=60) subjects for a period of 4 weeks. The entire process was conducted from November 2022 to March 2023.Results: According to the statistical analysis, Deep Breathing Techniques are successful in improving respiratoryrate among Post Covid-19 Patients. The statistical analysis of both the groups with respect to the post-test values(mean ± SD) for respiratory rate 17.1700 ± 1.2600 and 15.47± 1.07 and showed that the p value is statisticallysignificant <0.0001. Post intervention (mean ± SD) for post Covid -19 functional status scale(PCFS) 0.83 ± 0.75 and1.40± 0.77and showed that the p value is statistically significant <0.0001.Conclusion: This study finally concluded that deep breathing techniques have a high impact in improvingRespiratory rate and Post Covid 19 functional status scale (PCFS) among Post Covid-19 Patients","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"18 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139523202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Plantar fasciitis is a common condition characterized by pain and inflammation in the plantar fascia,a thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the feet, connecting the heel to the toes. It is particularlyprevalent among athletes who engage in activities that involve repetitive impact, such as running, jumping.Athletes with plantar fasciitis often undergo a structured rehabilitation program that incorporates high loadresistance training alongside other interventions such as stretching, massage, orthotic devices, and modificationsin training and footwear.Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of High Load Plantar Fascia Resistance Training with ultrasound andIntrinsic Muscle strengthening with ultrasound among athletes with Plantar Fasciitis.Materials and Methods: Total of 60 subjects were selected from Sri Sai Ortho General Clinic based on the selectioncriteria and randomly divided into two groups; High load plantar fascia resistance training (HLST) with ultrasound(n=30) and Intrinsic muscle strengthening with ultrasound (n=30). The subjects were assessed for pain intensityusing NPRS and using LEFS, for pre and post-test values. The interventions were given for 2 weeks. Study period: November 2022 to March 2023Result: The result of the study revealed that both exercises are effective but (HLST) with ultrasound was moreeffective and significant in terms of decreasing pain and improving functional mobility.Conclusion: Hence the study concludes that HLST was more effective in managing plantar fasciitis in terms ofboth relieving pain as well as functional mobility among athletes with plantar fasciitis.
{"title":"Effectiveness of High Load Plantar Fascia Resistance Training among Athletes with Plantar Fasciitis","authors":"Ramya.D, Anitha.A, Ramana.K, Kamalakannan M","doi":"10.37506/cg4g4032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/cg4g4032","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Plantar fasciitis is a common condition characterized by pain and inflammation in the plantar fascia,a thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the feet, connecting the heel to the toes. It is particularlyprevalent among athletes who engage in activities that involve repetitive impact, such as running, jumping.Athletes with plantar fasciitis often undergo a structured rehabilitation program that incorporates high loadresistance training alongside other interventions such as stretching, massage, orthotic devices, and modificationsin training and footwear.Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of High Load Plantar Fascia Resistance Training with ultrasound andIntrinsic Muscle strengthening with ultrasound among athletes with Plantar Fasciitis.Materials and Methods: Total of 60 subjects were selected from Sri Sai Ortho General Clinic based on the selectioncriteria and randomly divided into two groups; High load plantar fascia resistance training (HLST) with ultrasound(n=30) and Intrinsic muscle strengthening with ultrasound (n=30). The subjects were assessed for pain intensityusing NPRS and using LEFS, for pre and post-test values. The interventions were given for 2 weeks. Study period: November 2022 to March 2023Result: The result of the study revealed that both exercises are effective but (HLST) with ultrasound was moreeffective and significant in terms of decreasing pain and improving functional mobility.Conclusion: Hence the study concludes that HLST was more effective in managing plantar fasciitis in terms ofboth relieving pain as well as functional mobility among athletes with plantar fasciitis.","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139523369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mythri Jain, Senthilkumar. S, S. R. Karthika, Prathap Suganthirababu, Jagatheesan Alagesan
Background: Polycystic ovarian syndrome is an endocrine disorder distinguished by hormonal imbalances,ovarian dysfunction, and metabolic disturbances. The incidence of PCOS varies greatly in India, from 2.2% to26%.14Purpose: To find out the effect of Kapalabhati, Sithali, seethakari pranayama and yogic postures inPoly- cysticOvarian SyndromeMaterials and Methods: A total number 50 were selected from Jain Hospitals and labs based on inclusion criteriaand were divided. Yoga group: Kapalabhati pranayama – 3 rounds with 5 forceful expirations Sithali pranayama– 5 breaths Seethakari pranayama - 5 breaths, Suryanamaskar – 6 rounds Bhujangasana, supta baddha konasana,dhanurasana, badhakonasana, and Nauvasana all hold for 15 – 30 s and dietary changes low fat food, lesscarbohydrates and high protein and meditation for 10 minutes. Conventional group: Conservative managementincluding exercise including treadmill, steps climbing and cycling. Total session flows for an hour. Both groupswere compared with the pre- and post-test measurementsResults: The study shows a significant effect on Polycystic Ovarian syndrome using yoga interventionConclusion: Yoga intervention can be used effectively on Polycystic ovarian syndrome for long term benefits
{"title":"Effect of Kapalabhati, Sithali, Seethakari Pranayama and Yogic Postures On Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome","authors":"Mythri Jain, Senthilkumar. S, S. R. Karthika, Prathap Suganthirababu, Jagatheesan Alagesan","doi":"10.37506/7nsms613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/7nsms613","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Polycystic ovarian syndrome is an endocrine disorder distinguished by hormonal imbalances,ovarian dysfunction, and metabolic disturbances. The incidence of PCOS varies greatly in India, from 2.2% to26%.14Purpose: To find out the effect of Kapalabhati, Sithali, seethakari pranayama and yogic postures inPoly- cysticOvarian SyndromeMaterials and Methods: A total number 50 were selected from Jain Hospitals and labs based on inclusion criteriaand were divided. Yoga group: Kapalabhati pranayama – 3 rounds with 5 forceful expirations Sithali pranayama– 5 breaths Seethakari pranayama - 5 breaths, Suryanamaskar – 6 rounds Bhujangasana, supta baddha konasana,dhanurasana, badhakonasana, and Nauvasana all hold for 15 – 30 s and dietary changes low fat food, lesscarbohydrates and high protein and meditation for 10 minutes. Conventional group: Conservative managementincluding exercise including treadmill, steps climbing and cycling. Total session flows for an hour. Both groupswere compared with the pre- and post-test measurementsResults: The study shows a significant effect on Polycystic Ovarian syndrome using yoga interventionConclusion: Yoga intervention can be used effectively on Polycystic ovarian syndrome for long term benefits","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"16 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139523403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Exercise or physical exercise is suggested for subjects with arthritic knee to improve their pain andfunctional condition. These therapies, whose success is dependent on a few components, are commonly ignored.Therefore, the proper intensity or load needs to be specified. Depending on the therapy aim exercise intensitymight be high or low.Purpose: This study aims to modulate the patient’s pain and the secondary outcome was to improve functionalityby evaluating high-impact exercise training with low-impact exercise training in subjects with symptomatic kneeOA.Materials and Methods: Subjects with OA Knee were selected based on selection criteria. All subjects were assignedto either of the groups; high-impact exercise and low-impact exercise by odd even randomization method. Thepre-test values for pain and functional outcome are taken using NPRS and WOMAC questionnaire and the samewere recorded for post-test after 8 weeks of intervention. The entire process was performed from November 2022to March 2023.Result: The statistical analysis reveals a lowering in the pain intensity and notable enhancement in functionalityon high-impact exercise training when compared with low-impact exercise training in subjects with arthritic knee.Conclusion: The study’s findings indicate that high-impact exercise training affects subjects with knee osteoarthritisby decreasing pain and improving function.
背景：人们建议膝关节炎患者进行运动或体育锻炼，以改善疼痛和功能状况。这些疗法的成功与否取决于几个因素，但通常会被忽视。目的：本研究旨在通过评估有症状膝关节 OA 受试者的高冲击运动训练和低冲击运动训练来调节患者的疼痛，其次是改善功能：根据选择标准挑选膝关节 OA 受试者。所有受试者通过奇偶随机法被分配到高冲击运动组和低冲击运动组。使用 NPRS 和 WOMAC 问卷对受试者的疼痛和功能结果进行前测，并在干预 8 周后进行后测。整个过程从 2022 年 11 月持续到 2023 年 3 月：统计分析显示，与低冲击运动训练相比，高冲击运动训练可降低膝关节炎受试者的疼痛强度，并显著增强其功能：研究结果表明，高冲击力运动训练对膝关节骨性关节炎患者有减轻疼痛和改善功能的作用。
{"title":"High Impact Exercise Training Versus Low Impact Exercise Training on Functional Outcome in Subjects with Knee Osteoarthritis: Experimental Study","authors":"Rithika A, Anitha A, Ramana. K, Kamalakkanan. M","doi":"10.37506/grp4qb98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/grp4qb98","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Exercise or physical exercise is suggested for subjects with arthritic knee to improve their pain andfunctional condition. These therapies, whose success is dependent on a few components, are commonly ignored.Therefore, the proper intensity or load needs to be specified. Depending on the therapy aim exercise intensitymight be high or low.Purpose: This study aims to modulate the patient’s pain and the secondary outcome was to improve functionalityby evaluating high-impact exercise training with low-impact exercise training in subjects with symptomatic kneeOA.Materials and Methods: Subjects with OA Knee were selected based on selection criteria. All subjects were assignedto either of the groups; high-impact exercise and low-impact exercise by odd even randomization method. Thepre-test values for pain and functional outcome are taken using NPRS and WOMAC questionnaire and the samewere recorded for post-test after 8 weeks of intervention. The entire process was performed from November 2022to March 2023.Result: The statistical analysis reveals a lowering in the pain intensity and notable enhancement in functionalityon high-impact exercise training when compared with low-impact exercise training in subjects with arthritic knee.Conclusion: The study’s findings indicate that high-impact exercise training affects subjects with knee osteoarthritisby decreasing pain and improving function.","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"6 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139609773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Swetha. R, Senthilkumar N, Kumaresan. A, Pavithra, Anitha, Muthu Kumaran, Jagatheesan alagesan
Background: The tarsal tunnel syndrome is an entrapment neuropathy of the medial ankle. Most commonsymptoms are pain, burning, tingling sensation in the sole of the foot. The purpose of this study is to find theeffectiveness of strengthening and nerve mobilization on tarsal tunnel syndrome among pregnant women.Purpose: The Purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of strengthening exercises and nervemobilization techniques for tarsal tunnel syndrome among pregnant womenMaterial And Method: The study was performed on 274 women age upto (21-30) year and collected fromrevival physio care centre on the basic requirements like age, height, education and weight for women and theirquestionnaires are used to test tarsal tunnel syndrome. The study period was June 2022 to Jan 2023Results: Pre test and post test values were analysed. Results suggest that strengthening with ultrasound group hassignificant improvement in compared with nerve mobilization group with P value < 0.0001.Conclusion: Study concluded that Strengthening exercise is more effective than nerve mobilization in terms ofpain level and tenderness.
{"title":"A Study to Compare the Effectiveness of Strengthening Exercises and Nerve Mobilization Techniques for Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome among Pregnant Women","authors":"Swetha. R, Senthilkumar N, Kumaresan. A, Pavithra, Anitha, Muthu Kumaran, Jagatheesan alagesan","doi":"10.37506/n42mvx64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/n42mvx64","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The tarsal tunnel syndrome is an entrapment neuropathy of the medial ankle. Most commonsymptoms are pain, burning, tingling sensation in the sole of the foot. The purpose of this study is to find theeffectiveness of strengthening and nerve mobilization on tarsal tunnel syndrome among pregnant women.Purpose: The Purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of strengthening exercises and nervemobilization techniques for tarsal tunnel syndrome among pregnant womenMaterial And Method: The study was performed on 274 women age upto (21-30) year and collected fromrevival physio care centre on the basic requirements like age, height, education and weight for women and theirquestionnaires are used to test tarsal tunnel syndrome. The study period was June 2022 to Jan 2023Results: Pre test and post test values were analysed. Results suggest that strengthening with ultrasound group hassignificant improvement in compared with nerve mobilization group with P value < 0.0001.Conclusion: Study concluded that Strengthening exercise is more effective than nerve mobilization in terms ofpain level and tenderness.","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"9 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139610006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: A wide variety of static, non-progressive motor impairments, such as cerebral palsy, can developfrom birth or infancy as a result of damage to the central nervous system’s neuromotor components. Regulatingmotor activity frequently requires communication between the cerebral cortex, thalamus, basal ganglia, brain stem,Cerebellum, spinal cord, and linking sensory-motor pathways. Task-oriented training is utilized as a rehabilitationtechnique to hone motor skills and as a programme to enhance muscular function or strength. Objective of thisstudy is to compare the effectiveness of Conventional therapy and task-oriented strength training in children withcerebral palsy.Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of conventional therapy and task-oriented strength training in childrenwith cerebral palsy.Materials and Methods: A total of 48 subjects were included into the study based on the selection criteria andinformed consent was obtained from the parents of the children. Group A (n=24) will be treated with Conventionalshoulder exercises while Group B (n=24) will be treated with task-oriented strength training with weights. Outcomemeasures include Shoulder ROM and GMFCS Scale. Results should be tabulated and statistically analyzed. Bothtraining programs will be given for 4 weeks, weekly 5 days from November 2022 to April 2023.Result: Statistical analysis made with quantitative data revealed statistically significant differences between groupA and group B. The test shows that subjects who received task oriented strength training have better effects inimproving the motor function of children with Cerebral Palsy.
{"title":"A Study on the Effectiveness of Task Oriented Strength Training to Enhance Upper Limb Motor Function in Children with Cerebral Palsy","authors":"Madeshwaran S, Senthil kumar N","doi":"10.37506/z230pd05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/z230pd05","url":null,"abstract":"Background: A wide variety of static, non-progressive motor impairments, such as cerebral palsy, can developfrom birth or infancy as a result of damage to the central nervous system’s neuromotor components. Regulatingmotor activity frequently requires communication between the cerebral cortex, thalamus, basal ganglia, brain stem,Cerebellum, spinal cord, and linking sensory-motor pathways. Task-oriented training is utilized as a rehabilitationtechnique to hone motor skills and as a programme to enhance muscular function or strength. Objective of thisstudy is to compare the effectiveness of Conventional therapy and task-oriented strength training in children withcerebral palsy.Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of conventional therapy and task-oriented strength training in childrenwith cerebral palsy.Materials and Methods: A total of 48 subjects were included into the study based on the selection criteria andinformed consent was obtained from the parents of the children. Group A (n=24) will be treated with Conventionalshoulder exercises while Group B (n=24) will be treated with task-oriented strength training with weights. Outcomemeasures include Shoulder ROM and GMFCS Scale. Results should be tabulated and statistically analyzed. Bothtraining programs will be given for 4 weeks, weekly 5 days from November 2022 to April 2023.Result: Statistical analysis made with quantitative data revealed statistically significant differences between groupA and group B. The test shows that subjects who received task oriented strength training have better effects inimproving the motor function of children with Cerebral Palsy.","PeriodicalId":516273,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139523661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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