Bulletin of the Karaganda university Economy series最新文献

{"title":"Digital transformation and the relationship with economic growth","authors":"T.K. Shuren, T. Pritvorova, E.A. Vechkinzova, A. Kizimbayeva","doi":"10.31489/2022ec4/112-125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31489/2022ec4/112-125","url":null,"abstract":"bject: The main purpose of this article is to identify and assess the impact of digital transformation indicators on economic growth in Kazakhstan. Methods: For this study, we used methods of statistical multiple correlation and regression analysis based on the software package “Data Analysis” offered by MS Excel. We used data from the official website of the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the RK at stat.gov.kz. Findings: The primary selection of statistical indicators was carried out and a group of factors (and corresponding indicators) was determined hypothetically influencing economic growth for the period 2007-2020. There are 14 factors that have a significant impact on gross value added. Based on the selection of the most significant factors, a regression equation is constructed that demonstrates the degree of influence on the resulting GVA. The obtained regression model was evaluated. The found regression equation is significant according to the Fisher criterion, all its parameters, including the free term, are significant according to the Student's criterion with a maximum error of 0.07. The multiple correlation coefficient is 0.99. The obtained results can be useful in planning GDP and GVA, both at the regional and national level. Conclusions: In the system of gross value added indicators, an important place is occupied by the indicators of the number of organizations using the Internet, the unemployment rate and computer literacy of the population. The analysis demonstrates a strong relationship between these indicators. As a result, we saw that the relationship between these indicators can be explained by a linear equation with an average accuracy of 97%. At the same time, for a more adequate analysis of the situation, it is also necessary to take into account the inverse relationship between changes in unemployment rates in the Republic of Kazakhstan and added gross value. The negative correlation between these indicators confirms the vulnerability and instability of the economy from changes in the unemployment rate.","PeriodicalId":516666,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Karaganda university Economy series","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139640500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Digitalization assessment features in the carpet industry of Kazakhstan","authors":"D.E. Kanashayev, A.Y. Yesbolova, R.K. Andarova, G.A. Zhadigerova, Mustafa Nursoy","doi":"10.31489/2022ec4/44-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31489/2022ec4/44-54","url":null,"abstract":"Object: Analysis of the digitalization assessment methods which can be used to evaluate the carpet industry of Kazakhstan. In turn such analysis requires to consider the modern trends in digitalization and global digitalization.Methods: Authors examine the social and economic aspects of the digital transformation of the carpet industry in Kazakhstan, associated primarily with the preparation, development and effective use of innovative human capital as a key factor to improve financial strength of an enterprise.Findings: Carpet industry has unique characteristics compared to other industries, mainly due to the quick changes in trends in the taste of the consumers and fast return of the investments. Digitalization of the carpet industry needs to be complex and cover all aspects in business cycle.Conclusions: Nowadays, digital transformation is becoming a crucial tool for improving the quality and financial return of the carpet production. Current methods of evaluating the digitalization became ineffective, as it covers only technical aspects. Thus, digitalization needs to cover all aspects in the business cycle. In turn, such a complex method, allows to improve financial performance and labor productivity of a carpet producing enterprise","PeriodicalId":516666,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Karaganda university Economy series","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140511077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of state management of regional information processes in the conditions of transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the digital economy","authors":"L.T. Akilzhanova, A.T. Zhanseitov, A.B. Alibekova, Y. Kylbayev","doi":"10.31489/2023ec4/26-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31489/2023ec4/26-33","url":null,"abstract":"Object: The object of research of this article is the state management of regional information processes in the conditions of transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the digital economy. Within the framework of this analysis, the influence of state bodies and institutions on the development of information technologies and digitalization in various regions of Kazakhstan is investigated.Methods: This article will use methods of data analysis, comparison and synthesis of information, as well as expert assessments and interviews to conduct a study of public administration of regional information processes in the transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the digital economy.Findings: The analysis of state management of regional information processes in the context of the transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the digital economy includes the study and systematization of the relationship between government and business in this area. The digital economy is becoming increasingly important for the development of regions in Kazakhstan. Government agencies are trying to create favorable conditions for the development of information technologies and digital innovations. They recognize that digitalization makes it possible to increase the efficiency of public administration, improve the level of public services and create new business opportunities. At the same time, there is a conflict of interests between government agencies and business entities in this area. The state seeks to increase control over information processes and ensure data security, while business wants more freedom in the use of information technologies and data. Several actions are required to establish a productive collaboration between the government and businesses within the realm of the digital economy. It is imperative to construct an advantageous legal and structural framework to facilitate the growth of digital technologies. This may encompass the enactment of fresh laws and directives, along with the establishment of mechanisms for governmental and business interplay.Conclusions: In summary, an analysis of how regional information processes are managed in the context of the Republic of Kazakhstan's shift toward the digital economy provides insights into the dynamics between the government and the business sector in this domain. To ensure an effective partnership, a series of measures should be implemented. These measures involve creating a favorable legal and organizational environment, devising programs and projects, and ensuring the education and skill development of personnel.","PeriodicalId":516666,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Karaganda university Economy series","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140511860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Management of urbanization processes in the context of regional development of Kazakhstan","authors":"A. Akhmetova, G. Nakipova","doi":"10.31489/2023ec4/19-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31489/2023ec4/19-25","url":null,"abstract":"Object: The intention of carrying out this study is to learn how the Kazakhstan system of administration takes control of its development process.Methods: In the course of writing the article, various methods were used, which include interviews with experts, politicians and government officials; general scientific research methods; as well as a comparative method that allowed us to see the features of the development of urbanization in Kazakhstan.Findings: Several findings were observed from the study that was conducted. First, Kazakhstan emphasized development in terms of urbanization and the growth of the major cities. While at the jubilee meeting of the international scholarship “Bolashak” in Astana, a city in Kazakhstan, the first President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, highlighted the importance of the towns that were densely populated with more than a million people residing in them (Nukusheva et al., 2023). The study also found that about 58.9% of the people who resided in cities and towns in Kazakhstan were tremendously significant compared to the country's population in 2010 (54.5%). Further research showed that the country had become more revolutionized and urbanized in the past decade. Comparing the difference between the last ten years and now, the number of city occupants has outshined the rural set-up by more than 8%.Conclusions: This research shows how much hard work costs for the Kazakhstan government to move its peopleto the cities to get revolutionized. It is recommended that studies to be conducted to fully understand why the disparityin population growth exists between rural and urban areas.","PeriodicalId":516666,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Karaganda university Economy series","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140511307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}