{"title":"An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Welfare Attitudes Scale: Evidence From General Social Survey 2016","authors":"Lujie Peng","doi":"10.1086/726132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726132","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82962764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Katrina M. Ellis, Ann W. Nguyen, Emily K. Miller, Yuanjin Zhou, L. Chatters
In this commentary, we address the strengths and limitations of prevailing conceptualizations of family, particularly in relation to advancing health equity. To better attend to the continuing evolution and diversification of family experiences in the United States, we propose the CHIEF framework, which represents chosen, household, immediate, extended, and fictive kin families. We call on social work and its governing bodies to center diverse family structures, backgrounds and experiences in research, practice, and policy.
{"title":"Advancing Family-Focused Health Equity: Reconceptualizing Family in Social Work Research and Practice","authors":"Katrina M. Ellis, Ann W. Nguyen, Emily K. Miller, Yuanjin Zhou, L. Chatters","doi":"10.1086/726133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726133","url":null,"abstract":"In this commentary, we address the strengths and limitations of prevailing conceptualizations of family, particularly in relation to advancing health equity. To better attend to the continuing evolution and diversification of family experiences in the United States, we propose the CHIEF framework, which represents chosen, household, immediate, extended, and fictive kin families. We call on social work and its governing bodies to center diverse family structures, backgrounds and experiences in research, practice, and policy.","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75864879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this invited paper, we describe the potential use of ChatGPT in social work science, exploring opportunities and ethical challenges related to the deployment of large language models (LLM), specifically ChatGPT, for social work science. We offer several preliminary recommendations for the ethical use of ChatGPT in social work science and call on the profession’s governing organizations to develop a comprehensive ethical framework for the use of LLMs such as ChatGPT in social work research.
{"title":"ChatGPT for Social Work Science: Ethical Challenges and Opportunities","authors":"D. Patton, Aviv Y. Landau, Siva Mathiyazhagan","doi":"10.1086/726042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726042","url":null,"abstract":"In this invited paper, we describe the potential use of ChatGPT in social work science, exploring opportunities and ethical challenges related to the deployment of large language models (LLM), specifically ChatGPT, for social work science. We offer several preliminary recommendations for the ethical use of ChatGPT in social work science and call on the profession’s governing organizations to develop a comprehensive ethical framework for the use of LLMs such as ChatGPT in social work research.","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79121172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Punishing Black Trauma: Anti-Black Racism and ‘Trauma-Informed’ School Social Work","authors":"Christine Mayor","doi":"10.1086/726043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726043","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85213943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bryan G. Victor, R. Sokol, Lauri Goldkind, Brian Perron
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) are poised to significantly impact social work research. These technologies can produce high-quality written materials and support qualitative and quantitative data analysis with simple, plain-language prompts from users. However, they also introduce challenges, such as potential bias, data privacy concerns, and generation of misinformation. In this paper, we use a disruptive–disrupting framework to discuss the dual nature of generative AI and LLMs and offer recommendations for social work researchers and journal editors that include guidance around data collection, analysis, interpretation, and dissemination. Researchers must use great caution when deploying generative AI technologies, meticulously examining, verifying, and taking accountability for the text and analyses produced by these instruments. Likewise, journal editors will need to implement quality control procedures and ethical standards to guide and evaluate the use of these technologies in social work research. We consider the recommendations offered here as a point of departure for disciplinary conversations about the role of generative AI and LLMs in social work research.
{"title":"Recommendations for Social Work Researchers and Journal Editors on the Use of Generative AI and Large Language Models","authors":"Bryan G. Victor, R. Sokol, Lauri Goldkind, Brian Perron","doi":"10.1086/726021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726021","url":null,"abstract":"Generative artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) are poised to significantly impact social work research. These technologies can produce high-quality written materials and support qualitative and quantitative data analysis with simple, plain-language prompts from users. However, they also introduce challenges, such as potential bias, data privacy concerns, and generation of misinformation. In this paper, we use a disruptive–disrupting framework to discuss the dual nature of generative AI and LLMs and offer recommendations for social work researchers and journal editors that include guidance around data collection, analysis, interpretation, and dissemination. Researchers must use great caution when deploying generative AI technologies, meticulously examining, verifying, and taking accountability for the text and analyses produced by these instruments. Likewise, journal editors will need to implement quality control procedures and ethical standards to guide and evaluate the use of these technologies in social work research. We consider the recommendations offered here as a point of departure for disciplinary conversations about the role of generative AI and LLMs in social work research.","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88035103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Sokol, J. Clift, LaTricia Mitchell, Juan José Martínez, Carissa Rusnak
{"title":"Students’ and Caregivers’ Attitudes and Preferences Toward Screening for Negative Social Determinants of Health in a Predominantly Latinx High School","authors":"R. Sokol, J. Clift, LaTricia Mitchell, Juan José Martínez, Carissa Rusnak","doi":"10.1086/725701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/725701","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72541375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distributive Politics of U.S. Refugee Resettlement: Examining Temporal Trends and State-Level Factors Associated with Discretionary Federal Funding","authors":"","doi":"10.1086/725430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/725430","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79269177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Silent Suffering: Understanding the Experiences of Black Caregivers of Violently Injured Men","authors":"","doi":"10.1086/725432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/725432","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88811073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Narratives and Discourses of Epistemic Justice, Power, and Oppression in Community-Based Participatory Research Collaborations","authors":"Catalina Tang Yan","doi":"10.1086/725433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/725433","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81333937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}