首页 > 最新文献

International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology最新文献

英文 中文
Real-time traffic conflict prediction at signalized intersections using vehicle trajectory data and deep learning 基于车辆轨迹数据和深度学习的信号交叉口交通冲突实时预测
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.10.009
Gongquan Zhang , Jieling Jin , Fangrong Chang , Helai Huang
Real-time conflict prediction at signalized intersections is crucial for urban road safety management. This study developed a real-time conflict prediction framework for signalized intersections using real-time video data recognition technology and deep learning techniques, incorporating lane-level information and feature interactions. The modeling framework consists of three stages: real-time video data extraction and processing, the development of a deep and cross network (DCN)-based real-time traffic conflict prediction model, and conflict-driven factor interpretability analysis through Shapley additive explanations (SHAP). In the first stage, an efficient automated trajectory extraction system is designed to obtain vehicle trajectories in real time for dynamic traffic parameters and conflict frequency identification. In the second stage, a DCN model is developed to construct the relationships between dynamic traffic parameters, including their interactions, and traffic conflicts. In the third stage, SHAP explores the impact mechanisms of different dynamic traffic parameters on traffic conflicts. The model’s predictive performance and interpretability are evaluated using intersection video data from Changsha City, China. The results are as follows. (1) In real-time traffic conflict prediction at signalized intersections across different modified time-to-conflict thresholds (1.5 s and 3.0 s), the DCN model consistently outperformed statistical and machine learning models. (2) High traffic flows on main and secondary roads at signalized intersections significantly increase the complexity and frequency of conflicts, with varying sensitivity depending on the interaction of traffic flow, speed, and platoon length. (3) The proposed framework provides a safety measurement standard for data-driven road safety management methods.
信号交叉口冲突实时预测是城市道路安全管理的重要内容。本研究利用实时视频数据识别技术和深度学习技术,结合车道级信息和特征交互,开发了一个信号交叉口的实时冲突预测框架。建模框架包括三个阶段:实时视频数据的提取与处理、基于深度和跨网络(DCN)的实时交通冲突预测模型的开发以及基于Shapley加性解释(SHAP)的冲突驱动因素可解释性分析。第一阶段,设计高效的自动轨迹提取系统,实时获取车辆轨迹,用于动态交通参数和冲突频率识别;第二阶段,建立DCN模型,构建动态交通参数及其相互作用与交通冲突之间的关系。第三阶段,探讨不同动态交通参数对交通冲突的影响机制。利用长沙市交叉口视频数据对模型的预测性能和可解释性进行了评价。结果如下:(1)在不同修正冲突时间阈值(1.5 s和3.0 s)的信号交叉口实时交通冲突预测中,DCN模型始终优于统计模型和机器学习模型。(2)信号交叉口主次道路的高交通流显著增加了冲突的复杂性和频率,且冲突的敏感性随交通流、速度和队列长度的相互作用而变化。(3)提出的框架为数据驱动的道路安全管理方法提供了安全度量标准。
{"title":"Real-time traffic conflict prediction at signalized intersections using vehicle trajectory data and deep learning","authors":"Gongquan Zhang ,&nbsp;Jieling Jin ,&nbsp;Fangrong Chang ,&nbsp;Helai Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.10.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.10.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Real-time conflict prediction at signalized intersections is crucial for urban road safety management. This study developed a real-time conflict prediction framework for signalized intersections using real-time video data recognition technology and deep learning techniques, incorporating lane-level information and feature interactions. The modeling framework consists of three stages: real-time video data extraction and processing, the development of a deep and cross network (DCN)-based real-time traffic conflict prediction model, and conflict-driven factor interpretability analysis through Shapley additive explanations (SHAP). In the first stage, an efficient automated trajectory extraction system is designed to obtain vehicle trajectories in real time for dynamic traffic parameters and conflict frequency identification. In the second stage, a DCN model is developed to construct the relationships between dynamic traffic parameters, including their interactions, and traffic conflicts. In the third stage, SHAP explores the impact mechanisms of different dynamic traffic parameters on traffic conflicts. The model’s predictive performance and interpretability are evaluated using intersection video data from Changsha City, China. The results are as follows. (1) In real-time traffic conflict prediction at signalized intersections across different modified time-to-conflict thresholds (1.5 s and 3.0 s), the DCN model consistently outperformed statistical and machine learning models. (2) High traffic flows on main and secondary roads at signalized intersections significantly increase the complexity and frequency of conflicts, with varying sensitivity depending on the interaction of traffic flow, speed, and platoon length. (3) The proposed framework provides a safety measurement standard for data-driven road safety management methods.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 82-96"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First train schedule optimization for metro systems considering minimum adjustment cost for special event scenarios 考虑特殊事件情景下最小调整成本的地铁系统首列调度优化
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.002
Wei Li, Ruicai Peng, Qin Luo, Yihong Mo
During special events, some metro lines and stations may alter their first train schedules to an earlier time, while others remain unchanged. These adjustments can result in longer transfer waiting times for passengers, negatively impacting the overall quality of metro services. Thus, optimizing first train schedules is essential, as it directly influences morning service quality and passengers’ ability to complete their journeys. However, this task is complicated by the elastic nature of passenger flow and inflexibility of published schedules. To tackle this issue, this paper presents a mathematical model that captures the elastic demand for early-morning travel. It also proposes an optimization approach for reducing both the adjustment costs of first-train schedule changes and transfer redundancy time throughout the network. By applying linearization techniques, the problem is reformulated into a linear programming model. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated through a case study of the Shenzhen metro, which showed a 9.1% reduction in average transfer redundancy time by adjusting the departure times of first trains on two lines and at ten stations during a special event. These results indicate that for metro systems with fixed first train schedules, carefully adjusting departure times at specific stations can effectively accommodate early-morning passenger needs and improve the overall quality of morning services.
在特殊事件期间,一些地铁线路和车站可能会将首列列车时刻表提前,而另一些则保持不变。这些调整可能导致乘客等待换乘的时间更长,对地铁服务的整体质量产生负面影响。因此,优化首班列车时刻表至关重要,因为它直接影响到早晨的服务质量和乘客完成旅程的能力。然而,客流的弹性和公布的时刻表的不灵活性使这项任务变得复杂。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一个数学模型来捕捉清晨出行的弹性需求。并提出了一种既降低首列列车时刻表变更调整成本又降低全网传输冗余时间的优化方法。利用线性化技术,将该问题重新表述为线性规划模型。该方法的有效性通过深圳地铁的案例研究得到了验证,该研究表明,在特殊事件期间,通过调整两条线路和十个站点的首列列车发车时间,平均换乘冗余时间减少了9.1%。这些结果表明,对于固定的首列列车时刻表的地铁系统,精心调整特定站点的发车时间可以有效地满足清晨乘客的需求,提高早晨服务的整体质量。
{"title":"First train schedule optimization for metro systems considering minimum adjustment cost for special event scenarios","authors":"Wei Li,&nbsp;Ruicai Peng,&nbsp;Qin Luo,&nbsp;Yihong Mo","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>During special events, some metro lines and stations may alter their first train schedules to an earlier time, while others remain unchanged. These adjustments can result in longer transfer waiting times for passengers, negatively impacting the overall quality of metro services. Thus, optimizing first train schedules is essential, as it directly influences morning service quality and passengers’ ability to complete their journeys. However, this task is complicated by the elastic nature of passenger flow and inflexibility of published schedules. To tackle this issue, this paper presents a mathematical model that captures the elastic demand for early-morning travel. It also proposes an optimization approach for reducing both the adjustment costs of first-train schedule changes and transfer redundancy time throughout the network. By applying linearization techniques, the problem is reformulated into a linear programming model. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated through a case study of the Shenzhen metro, which showed a 9.1% reduction in average transfer redundancy time by adjusting the departure times of first trains on two lines and at ten stations during a special event. These results indicate that for metro systems with fixed first train schedules, carefully adjusting departure times at specific stations can effectively accommodate early-morning passenger needs and improve the overall quality of morning services.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 121-139"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deployment of public charging stations for BEVs using an agent-based modeling approach 使用基于代理的建模方法为纯电动汽车部署公共充电站
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.10.003
Hao Li , Lu Yu , Yannan Zhao , Hongtao Wu , Huizhao Tu
A low utilization rate of public chargers and unmatched deployment of public charging stations (CSs) are partly attributed to inappropriate modeling of charging behavior and biased charging demand estimation. This study proposes an optimization methodology for public CS deployment, considering real charging behavior and interactions between battery electric vehicle (BEV) users and CSs. Realistic charging choice behavior is modeled based on surveys, and a dynamic charging decision chain is simulated, allowing interactions between BEV users and CSs through an agent-based modeling (ABM) approach. The charging-related activities are triggered by state of charge (SOC) levels randomly generated from distributions derived from real BEV operating data, including the random SOC levels at the start of a trip, the SOC level that prompts the user to charge the BEV, and the SOC level at which the user stops charging the BEV. A bi-level programming model is proposed to optimize the deployment schemes for building new CSs considering the existing CSs, to determine the location and the capacity of new CSs. The objective is to minimize the total time cost per BEV user, including travel time, charging time and waiting time in the queue. An application is conducted, for the deployment of fast CSs in Washington State, USA. The results show that our method could provide effective guidance for allocating new CSs that are good supplements to the existing heavy-load CSs to share their charging load and relieve their serious queuing problems. The optimized deployment scheme can efficiently alleviate long waiting times at existing CSs, leading to a more balanced utilization among CSs. The proposed approach is expected to contribute to better planning and deployment of public CSs, satisfaction of the booming charging demand, and increased utilization of public CSs.
公共充电器使用率低、公共充电站部署不匹配是充电行为建模不当和充电需求估计偏差的主要原因。本研究提出了一种公共CS部署的优化方法,考虑了电池电动汽车(BEV)用户和CS之间的真实充电行为和交互。在调查的基础上,建立了现实充电选择行为模型,并通过基于代理的建模(ABM)方法模拟了动态充电决策链,实现了纯电动汽车用户与CSs之间的交互。充电相关的活动是由充电状态(SOC)水平触发的,该水平是从真实的电动汽车运行数据中随机生成的,包括行程开始时的随机SOC水平、提示用户给电动汽车充电的SOC水平以及用户停止给电动汽车充电的SOC水平。提出了一种双层规划模型,在考虑现有云存储系统的情况下,优化新建云存储系统的部署方案,确定新建云存储系统的位置和容量。目标是最小化每个纯电动汽车用户的总时间成本,包括行驶时间、充电时间和排队等待时间。针对快速CSs在美国华盛顿州的部署进行了应用。结果表明,该方法可以有效地指导分配新的CSs,这些CSs是现有重载CSs的良好补充,以分担其充电负载并缓解其严重的排队问题。优化后的部署方案可以有效缓解现有云存储系统的等待时间过长,使云存储系统的利用率更加均衡。建议的方法预计将有助于更好地规划和部署公共云,满足蓬勃发展的充电需求,并提高公共云的利用率。
{"title":"Deployment of public charging stations for BEVs using an agent-based modeling approach","authors":"Hao Li ,&nbsp;Lu Yu ,&nbsp;Yannan Zhao ,&nbsp;Hongtao Wu ,&nbsp;Huizhao Tu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.10.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.10.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A low utilization rate of public chargers and unmatched deployment of public charging stations (CSs) are partly attributed to inappropriate modeling of charging behavior and biased charging demand estimation. This study proposes an optimization methodology for public CS deployment, considering real charging behavior and interactions between battery electric vehicle (BEV) users and CSs. Realistic charging choice behavior is modeled based on surveys, and a dynamic charging decision chain is simulated, allowing interactions between BEV users and CSs through an agent-based modeling (ABM) approach. The charging-related activities are triggered by state of charge (SOC) levels randomly generated from distributions derived from real BEV operating data, including the random SOC levels at the start of a trip, the SOC level that prompts the user to charge the BEV, and the SOC level at which the user stops charging the BEV. A bi-level programming model is proposed to optimize the deployment schemes for building new CSs considering the existing CSs, to determine the location and the capacity of new CSs. The objective is to minimize the total time cost per BEV user, including travel time, charging time and waiting time in the queue. An application is conducted, for the deployment of fast CSs in Washington State, USA. The results show that our method could provide effective guidance for allocating new CSs that are good supplements to the existing heavy-load CSs to share their charging load and relieve their serious queuing problems. The optimized deployment scheme can efficiently alleviate long waiting times at existing CSs, leading to a more balanced utilization among CSs. The proposed approach is expected to contribute to better planning and deployment of public CSs, satisfaction of the booming charging demand, and increased utilization of public CSs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 15-34"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Collective accessibility impacts of public transport automation on rural areas: the case study of Mühlwald, South Tyrol 公共交通自动化对农村地区集体可达性的影响:以南蒂罗尔的m<e:1>尔瓦尔德为例
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.004
Alberto Dianin , Michael Gidam , Elisa Ravazzoli , Georg Hauger
Collective autonomous vehicles (AVs) might change the accessibility of rural areas in the following decades. For instance, the operating cost savings triggered by automation could allow upgrading traditional bus lines or introducing alternative on-demand services. These improvements could benefit rural dwellers as a whole, especially people who rely on collective transport. Nevertheless, few studies focus on the applications and accessibility impacts of AVs in rural areas, with most research focused on urban centers. This study aims to fill this gap by analyzing the potential effects of five collective automation scenarios on the accessibility of a rural study area: the Alpine valley of Mühlwald in South Tyrol (Italy). The AV scenarios propose line-based and on-demand services and combinations of both over space and time. The study measures their accessibility impacts at the collective level. However, accessibility is not estimated through a traditional place-based approach like a gravity model. Instead, a space–time model performs person-based accessibility calculations for a sample of residents, and aggregates the results at the collective and spatial level. Results show that scenarios replacing today’s system with on-demand and rideshared AVs could provide the highest collective accessibility gains, especially when considering the destinations outside Mühlwald. However, also a mix of line-based and on-demand services combined over space and time could achieve similarly high benefits, especially within Mühlwald. With these results, policymakers may get a picture of the pros and cons of different AV applications for rural accessibility and start discussing how to improve current systems in future based on their policy priorities and desired accessibility effects.
在接下来的几十年里,集体自动驾驶汽车(AVs)可能会改变农村地区的交通状况。例如,自动化带来的运营成本节约可以升级传统公交线路或引入替代的按需服务。这些改进可以使农村居民整体受益,特别是那些依赖集体交通的人。然而,关于自动驾驶汽车在农村地区的应用及其可达性影响的研究很少,研究大多集中在城市中心。本研究旨在通过分析五种集体自动化情景对农村研究区域可达性的潜在影响来填补这一空白:南蒂罗尔(意大利)的梅尔瓦尔德阿尔卑斯山谷。自动驾驶方案提出基于线路和按需服务,以及两者在空间和时间上的组合。该研究在集体层面上衡量了它们对可达性的影响。然而,通过传统的基于地点的方法(如重力模型)无法估计可达性。相反,时空模型对居民样本执行基于人的可达性计算,并在集体和空间层面汇总结果。研究结果表明,用按需和拼车自动驾驶汽车取代当前的系统可以提供最高的集体可达性收益,特别是在考虑到瓦尔德公园以外的目的地时。然而,基于线路和按需服务在空间和时间上的结合也可以获得类似的高效益,特别是在 hlwald内部。有了这些结果,政策制定者可以了解不同的自动驾驶汽车应用在农村可达性方面的利弊,并开始讨论如何根据他们的政策重点和期望的可达性效果,在未来改进现有系统。
{"title":"Collective accessibility impacts of public transport automation on rural areas: the case study of Mühlwald, South Tyrol","authors":"Alberto Dianin ,&nbsp;Michael Gidam ,&nbsp;Elisa Ravazzoli ,&nbsp;Georg Hauger","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Collective autonomous vehicles (AVs) might change the accessibility of rural areas in the following decades. For instance, the operating cost savings triggered by automation could allow upgrading traditional bus lines or introducing alternative on-demand services. These improvements could benefit rural dwellers as a whole, especially people who rely on collective transport. Nevertheless, few studies focus on the applications and accessibility impacts of AVs in rural areas, with most research focused on urban centers. This study aims to fill this gap by analyzing the potential effects of five collective automation scenarios on the accessibility of a rural study area: the Alpine valley of Mühlwald in South Tyrol (Italy). The AV scenarios propose line-based and on-demand services and combinations of both over space and time. The study measures their accessibility impacts at the collective level. However, accessibility is not estimated through a traditional place-based approach like a gravity model. Instead, a space–time model performs person-based accessibility calculations for a sample of residents, and aggregates the results at the collective and spatial level. Results show that scenarios replacing today’s system with on-demand and rideshared AVs could provide the highest collective accessibility gains, especially when considering the destinations outside Mühlwald. However, also a mix of line-based and on-demand services combined over space and time could achieve similarly high benefits, especially within Mühlwald. With these results, policymakers may get a picture of the pros and cons of different AV applications for rural accessibility and start discussing how to improve current systems in future based on their policy priorities and desired accessibility effects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 97-120"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are you ready? Understanding the intention to use highly automated on-demand vehicles while considering technology readiness and environmental drive 你准备好了吗?了解使用高度自动化按需车辆的意图,同时考虑技术准备和环境驱动
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.006
Eva Gößwein , Dieter Schramm , Magnus Liebherr
Highly automated vehicles represent a potentially disruptive technology, with uncertainties about their successful integration into existing transport systems. This study explores psychological factors influencing the intention to use highly automated on-demand vehicles (AODs). We build on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), enhancing the model by incorporating key technological and environmental constructs of AODs. Structural equation modeling with latent variables is used to investigate potential shifts in travel mode choice. The theoretically derived model is tested within a sample of 214 individuals (151 women, 61 men, and 2 diverse). After excluding the variable perceived behavioral control (PBC), the adjusted model demonstrates excellent model fit indices (comparative fit index is 0.99) and accounts for 61.2 % of the variance in the Intention to Use AODs. These results suggest that the intention to use AODs can be explained by the orientation towards AODs (including technology readiness motivators) and the subjective norm (including environmental concern), but not by PBC. Our findings align with current literature and stress the importance of including psychological factors when investigating the possible uptake of a new transportation technology.
高度自动化车辆代表了一种潜在的颠覆性技术,它们能否成功融入现有的交通系统存在不确定性。本研究探讨了影响高度自动化按需车辆(aod)使用意向的心理因素。在计划行为理论的基础上,通过纳入aod的关键技术和环境结构来增强该模型。采用带潜变量的结构方程模型来研究出行方式选择的潜在偏移。理论推导的模型在214个人(151名女性,61名男性和2名异性)的样本中进行了测试。在排除感知行为控制(PBC)变量后,调整后的模型显示出良好的模型拟合指数(比较拟合指数为0.99),占使用aod意向方差的61.2%。这些结果表明,企业的使用意愿可以通过对技术发展目标的取向(包括技术准备激励因素)和主观规范(包括环境关注因素)来解释,但不能通过PBC来解释。我们的研究结果与目前的文献一致,并强调在调查新交通技术的可能采用时,包括心理因素的重要性。
{"title":"Are you ready? Understanding the intention to use highly automated on-demand vehicles while considering technology readiness and environmental drive","authors":"Eva Gößwein ,&nbsp;Dieter Schramm ,&nbsp;Magnus Liebherr","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Highly automated vehicles represent a potentially disruptive technology, with uncertainties about their successful integration into existing transport systems. This study explores psychological factors influencing the intention to use highly automated on-demand vehicles (AODs). We build on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), enhancing the model by incorporating key technological and environmental constructs of AODs. Structural equation modeling with latent variables is used to investigate potential shifts in travel mode choice. The theoretically derived model is tested within a sample of 214 individuals (151 women, 61 men, and 2 diverse). After excluding the variable perceived behavioral control (PBC), the adjusted model demonstrates excellent model fit indices (comparative fit index is 0.99) and accounts for 61.2 % of the variance in the Intention to Use AODs. These results suggest that the intention to use AODs can be explained by the orientation towards AODs (including technology readiness motivators) and the subjective norm (including environmental concern), but not by PBC. Our findings align with current literature and stress the importance of including psychological factors when investigating the possible uptake of a new transportation technology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 193-203"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Learning to search for parking like a human: a deep inverse reinforcement learning approach 学习像人类一样寻找停车位:一种深度逆强化学习方法
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.007
Shiyu Wang , Haiyan Yang , Yijia Tang , Jing Chen , Cong Zhao , Yuchuan Du
The prevalence of on-street parking search in urban downtown areas has led to significant externalities such as congestion, pollution, and collisions. Understanding the intricacies of parking search behavior is crucial for developing effective management strategies to mitigate these issues. Parking search is inherently a complex, sequential decision-making process, influenced by diverse driver preferences and dynamic urban environments. This study introduces a deep inverse reinforcement learning (DIRL) approach to model drivers’ parking search behavior. First, we constructed a high-fidelity parking simulation platform using Unity3D to replicate an urban road network, enabling the collection of 987 valid trajectories. We modeled the parking search process as a Markov decision process (MDP), with meticulously designed state-action pairs for accurate representation. Then, a maximum entropy-based DIRL model was developed to learn the reward function and search-for-parking policies of drivers. The experimental results demonstrate that the maximum entropy DIRL model significantly outperforms the traditional maximum entropy inverse reinforcement learning model, achieving a 19.0% improvement in accurately capturing final parking states and a 13.5% enhancement in characterizing overall trajectory distributions. Finally, we integrated these trained models into traditional traffic simulation systems to effectively observe the traffic state evolution with different parking search behaviors, providing valuable insights for optimizing urban traffic management strategies.
在城市中心地区,路边停车搜索的盛行导致了严重的外部性,如拥堵、污染和碰撞。了解停车搜索行为的复杂性对于制定有效的管理策略来缓解这些问题至关重要。停车搜索本质上是一个复杂的、连续的决策过程,受不同驾驶员偏好和动态城市环境的影响。本研究引入了一种深度逆强化学习(DIRL)方法来模拟驾驶员的停车搜索行为。首先,我们利用Unity3D构建了一个高保真的停车仿真平台,复制了一个城市道路网络,实现了987条有效轨迹的收集。我们将停车搜索过程建模为马尔可夫决策过程(MDP),并精心设计状态-动作对以获得准确的表示。然后,建立了基于最大熵的DIRL模型来学习驾驶员的奖励函数和搜索停车策略。实验结果表明,最大熵DIRL模型显著优于传统的最大熵逆强化学习模型,在准确捕获最终停车状态方面提高了19.0%,在表征总体轨迹分布方面提高了13.5%。最后,我们将这些训练好的模型整合到传统的交通仿真系统中,有效地观察了不同停车搜索行为下的交通状态演变,为优化城市交通管理策略提供了有价值的见解。
{"title":"Learning to search for parking like a human: a deep inverse reinforcement learning approach","authors":"Shiyu Wang ,&nbsp;Haiyan Yang ,&nbsp;Yijia Tang ,&nbsp;Jing Chen ,&nbsp;Cong Zhao ,&nbsp;Yuchuan Du","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The prevalence of on-street parking search in urban downtown areas has led to significant externalities such as congestion, pollution, and collisions. Understanding the intricacies of parking search behavior is crucial for developing effective management strategies to mitigate these issues. Parking search is inherently a complex, sequential decision-making process, influenced by diverse driver preferences and dynamic urban environments. This study introduces a deep inverse reinforcement learning (DIRL) approach to model drivers’ parking search behavior. First, we constructed a high-fidelity parking simulation platform using Unity3D to replicate an urban road network, enabling the collection of 987 valid trajectories. We modeled the parking search process as a Markov decision process (MDP), with meticulously designed state-action pairs for accurate representation. Then, a maximum entropy-based DIRL model was developed to learn the reward function and search-for-parking policies of drivers. The experimental results demonstrate that the maximum entropy DIRL model significantly outperforms the traditional maximum entropy inverse reinforcement learning model, achieving a 19.0% improvement in accurately capturing final parking states and a 13.5% enhancement in characterizing overall trajectory distributions. Finally, we integrated these trained models into traditional traffic simulation systems to effectively observe the traffic state evolution with different parking search behaviors, providing valuable insights for optimizing urban traffic management strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 204-217"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Roles and functions of asphalt sub-ballast in the modern maintenance of the European railways 沥青压载物在现代欧洲铁路养护中的作用和作用
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.12.003
Aldo La Placa , Federico Autelitano , Larysa Neduzha , Oleksii Tiutkin , Felice Giuliani
The railway network is increasingly becoming central to socio-economic development and the decarbonisation of transport, supporting its growth in compliance with the emission reduction targets set by the 2050 European Green Deal. Thus, several programmes for the major network renewals and the construction of safe, resilient, and efficient high-speed (HS) lines have been implemented. In this scenario, some construction solutions have been introduced to enhance the durability and functionality of the railway infrastructure, particularly for the ballasted track one. Among these design techniques, the asphalt or bituminous sub-ballast has emerged as a proven technology capable of improving the railway performance and durability. Derived from the road construction approach, asphalt sub-ballast has been used in the European HS and high-capacity (HC) lines since the 1970s, providing both structural and functional benefits. This article offers a critical review of the current knowledge on the asphalt sub-ballast applications, highlighting its technical characteristics and long-term performances. Functional, structural, and economic advantages have been assessed and analyzed based on laboratory scale and on-field experiences. Experimental data indeed confirm the effectiveness of asphalt sub-ballast in improving the track stability and load distribution, in providing better water drainage and in reducing fatigue induced phenomena. These enhanced properties lead to lower maintenance costs and operations, particularly those related to ballast tamping, as well as to an extended service life of the whole infrastructure. From the circular economy perspective, the re-use or recycle of wastes and by-products in these mixes amplifies the cost-benefit ratio, also improving their sustainability.
铁路网络正日益成为社会经济发展和交通脱碳的核心,支持其增长,符合2050年欧洲绿色协议设定的减排目标。因此,已经实施了几项主要网络更新和建设安全、有弹性和高效高速线路的方案。在这种情况下,已经引入了一些施工解决方案,以提高铁路基础设施的耐久性和功能性,特别是有碴轨道。在这些设计技术中,沥青或沥青压舱物已经成为一种能够改善铁路性能和耐久性的成熟技术。自20世纪70年代以来,沥青压舱物已经在欧洲高速公路和高容量(HC)线路上使用,提供了结构和功能上的好处。本文对沥青压舱物的应用现状进行了综述,重点介绍了沥青压舱物的技术特点和长期性能。基于实验室规模和现场经验,对功能、结构和经济优势进行了评估和分析。实验数据确实证实了沥青压舱物在改善轨道稳定性和荷载分布、提供更好的排水和减少疲劳现象方面的有效性。这些增强的性能降低了维护成本和操作成本,特别是与压载夯实相关的成本,并延长了整个基础设施的使用寿命。从循环经济的角度来看,这些混合物中的废物和副产品的再利用或再循环放大了成本效益比,也提高了它们的可持续性。
{"title":"Roles and functions of asphalt sub-ballast in the modern maintenance of the European railways","authors":"Aldo La Placa ,&nbsp;Federico Autelitano ,&nbsp;Larysa Neduzha ,&nbsp;Oleksii Tiutkin ,&nbsp;Felice Giuliani","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.12.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The railway network is increasingly becoming central to socio-economic development and the decarbonisation of transport, supporting its growth in compliance with the emission reduction targets set by the 2050 European Green Deal. Thus, several programmes for the major network renewals and the construction of safe, resilient, and efficient high-speed (HS) lines have been implemented. In this scenario, some construction solutions have been introduced to enhance the durability and functionality of the railway infrastructure, particularly for the ballasted track one. Among these design techniques, the asphalt or bituminous sub-ballast has emerged as a proven technology capable of improving the railway performance and durability. Derived from the road construction approach, asphalt sub-ballast has been used in the European HS and high-capacity (HC) lines since the 1970s, providing both structural and functional benefits. This article offers a critical review of the current knowledge on the asphalt sub-ballast applications, highlighting its technical characteristics and long-term performances. Functional, structural, and economic advantages have been assessed and analyzed based on laboratory scale and on-field experiences. Experimental data indeed confirm the effectiveness of asphalt sub-ballast in improving the track stability and load distribution, in providing better water drainage and in reducing fatigue induced phenomena. These enhanced properties lead to lower maintenance costs and operations, particularly those related to ballast tamping, as well as to an extended service life of the whole infrastructure. From the circular economy perspective, the re-use or recycle of wastes and by-products in these mixes amplifies the cost-benefit ratio, also improving their sustainability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 285-299"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pedestrian crossing behaviors at signalized intersections in Utah: factors affecting spatial and temporal violations 犹他州信号交叉口行人过马路行为:时空违规影响因素
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.12.005
Amir Rafe, Patrick A. Singleton, Sadie Boyer, Michelle Mekker
This study investigates pedestrian crossing behaviors at signalized intersections, focusing on spatial and temporal violations. Using a comprehensive dataset comprising 5 589 pedestrian crossing events at 47 crosswalks across 39 intersections in Utah, the research employs multilevel regression models to identify the factors influencing these violation behaviors. Key findings indicate that individual characteristics such as gender and mobility device use, environmental conditions including temperature and time-of-day and social dynamics such as the presence of other pedestrians significantly impact violation behaviors. The study reveals that female-presenting pedestrians and those using mobility devices are generally more compliant, while higher temperatures and specific times-of-day are associated with increased violation rates. The analysis also highlights that longer waiting time is linked to a reduced likelihood of violations, and that social dynamics play a crucial role, with the presence of other pedestrians discouraging violations. Additionally, neighborhoods with larger shares of Hispanic or non-white populations have higher violation rates, and mid-block crossings see more temporal violations. These findings aim to enhance pedestrian safety and compliance at signalized intersections, ultimately reducing pedestrian fatalities and injuries.
本研究调查了信号交叉口的行人过马路行为,重点关注空间和时间违规行为。该研究利用犹他州39个十字路口47条人行横道上的5 589个行人过马路事件的综合数据集,采用多层回归模型识别影响这些违规行为的因素。主要研究结果表明,个人特征(如性别和移动设备使用情况)、环境条件(如温度和时间)以及社会动态(如是否有其他行人)显著影响违规行为。研究表明,女性行人和使用移动设备的人通常更顺从,而较高的温度和特定的时间与违规率增加有关。分析还强调,更长的等待时间与减少违规的可能性有关,而社会动态起着至关重要的作用,因为其他行人的存在会减少违规行为。此外,西班牙裔或非白人人口较多的社区有更高的违规率,街区中间的十字路口出现更多的时间违规。这些研究结果旨在提高行人在信号交叉口的安全性和遵从性,最终减少行人的死亡和伤害。
{"title":"Pedestrian crossing behaviors at signalized intersections in Utah: factors affecting spatial and temporal violations","authors":"Amir Rafe,&nbsp;Patrick A. Singleton,&nbsp;Sadie Boyer,&nbsp;Michelle Mekker","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.12.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.12.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates pedestrian crossing behaviors at signalized intersections, focusing on spatial and temporal violations. Using a comprehensive dataset comprising 5 589 pedestrian crossing events at 47 crosswalks across 39 intersections in Utah, the research employs multilevel regression models to identify the factors influencing these violation behaviors. Key findings indicate that individual characteristics such as gender and mobility device use, environmental conditions including temperature and time-of-day and social dynamics such as the presence of other pedestrians significantly impact violation behaviors. The study reveals that female-presenting pedestrians and those using mobility devices are generally more compliant, while higher temperatures and specific times-of-day are associated with increased violation rates. The analysis also highlights that longer waiting time is linked to a reduced likelihood of violations, and that social dynamics play a crucial role, with the presence of other pedestrians discouraging violations. Additionally, neighborhoods with larger shares of Hispanic or non-white populations have higher violation rates, and mid-block crossings see more temporal violations. These findings aim to enhance pedestrian safety and compliance at signalized intersections, ultimately reducing pedestrian fatalities and injuries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 321-335"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Event-triggered prescribed-time control for vehicular platoon systems with unknown disturbances 具有未知干扰的车辆排系统的事件触发规定时间控制
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.003
Yang Li, Yangzhou Chen, Shanglin Li
An event-triggered prescribed-time control scheme is proposed for vehicular platoon systems (VPSs) subject to parameter uncertainties, unknown external disturbances, and actuator saturation. By utilizing the time-scaling method and the finite-time stable theory, we transform the prescribed-time stability problem of the VPSs in finite time domain into the asymptotic stability problem in infinite time domain. On the basis of this, this work proposes a nonlinear prescribed-time disturbance observer for each follower vehicle, which can accurately estimate unknown lumped disturbance within a prescribed settling time. Then, a novel event-triggered prescribed-time control scheme is designed for the VPSs, which combines back-stepping technology and time-scaling method. This scheme simultaneously addresses the issues of ensuring the convergence of tracking errors within the prescribed settling time and reducing wastage of communication resources. Moreover, the proposed scheme ensures the stability of the closed-loop system within the prescribed settling time, while guaranteeing the tracking performance of the VPSs. The settling time is not affected by the initial states of the systems and the parameters of the controllers. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control method is confirmed through numerical simulations.
针对参数不确定、外部未知干扰和执行器饱和的车辆排系统,提出了一种事件触发的规定时间控制方案。利用时间标度法和有限时间稳定性理论,将vps在有限时间域的定时稳定性问题转化为无限时间域的渐近稳定性问题。在此基础上,本文提出了一种非线性的规定时间扰动观测器,可以在规定的沉降时间内准确估计未知的集总扰动。在此基础上,设计了一种结合时间标度法和回溯技术的事件触发时间控制方案。该方案同时解决了在规定的沉降时间内保证跟踪误差收敛和减少通信资源浪费的问题。此外,该方案在保证vps跟踪性能的同时,保证了闭环系统在规定的稳定时间内的稳定性。沉降时间不受系统初始状态和控制器参数的影响。最后,通过数值仿真验证了所提控制方法的有效性。
{"title":"Event-triggered prescribed-time control for vehicular platoon systems with unknown disturbances","authors":"Yang Li,&nbsp;Yangzhou Chen,&nbsp;Shanglin Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>An event-triggered prescribed-time control scheme is proposed for vehicular platoon systems (VPSs) subject to parameter uncertainties, unknown external disturbances, and actuator saturation. By utilizing the time-scaling method and the finite-time stable theory, we transform the prescribed-time stability problem of the VPSs in finite time domain into the asymptotic stability problem in infinite time domain. On the basis of this, this work proposes a nonlinear prescribed-time disturbance observer for each follower vehicle, which can accurately estimate unknown lumped disturbance within a prescribed settling time. Then, a novel event-triggered prescribed-time control scheme is designed for the VPSs, which combines back-stepping technology and time-scaling method. This scheme simultaneously addresses the issues of ensuring the convergence of tracking errors within the prescribed settling time and reducing wastage of communication resources. Moreover, the proposed scheme ensures the stability of the closed-loop system within the prescribed settling time, while guaranteeing the tracking performance of the VPSs. The settling time is not affected by the initial states of the systems and the parameters of the controllers. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control method is confirmed through numerical simulations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 140-156"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Incident duration reliability assessment using Monte-Carlo simulation and kernel density estimation of machine learning-based models 基于蒙特卡罗模拟和核密度估计的机器学习模型的事件持续时间可靠性评估
IF 4.8 Q2 TRANSPORTATION Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.005
Lubna Obaid, Khaled Hamad, Samer Barakat
Traffic incidents are a major cause of non-recurrent congestion and delays, making accurate incident duration (ID) prediction essential for effective traffic management. While machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models have been developed to predict ID and its sub-periods (verification, response, and clearance times), their reliability has not been systematically assessed. This study introduces a novel framework to evaluate the reliability of these predictions using 4 000 traffic incident records. Non-parametric kernel density estimation (KDE) effectively captured variations in the data, outperforming traditional parametric methods. Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) was then used to assess prediction reliability. Among the models tested, bagged ensemble trees provided the best balance between accuracy and complexity, showing strong reliability for predicting total ID and sub-periods. Adding 5–25% buffer adjustments further improved reliability by accounting for prediction uncertainties. This framework offers a robust tool for assessing prediction reliability, is adaptable to various ML and DL models, and represents a significant step forward in traffic incident management.
交通事故是造成非经常性挤塞和延误的主要原因,因此准确预测事故持续时间对有效的交通管理至关重要。虽然已经开发了机器学习(ML)和深度学习(DL)模型来预测ID及其子周期(验证,响应和清除时间),但它们的可靠性尚未得到系统评估。本研究引入了一个新的框架来评估这些预测的可靠性,使用4000交通事故记录。非参数核密度估计(KDE)有效地捕获了数据中的变化,优于传统的参数方法。然后用蒙特卡罗模拟(MCS)来评估预测的可靠性。在测试的模型中,套袋集成树在准确性和复杂性之间提供了最好的平衡,在预测总ID和子周期方面表现出很强的可靠性。通过考虑预测的不确定性,增加5-25%的缓冲调整进一步提高了可靠性。该框架为评估预测可靠性提供了一个强大的工具,适用于各种ML和DL模型,代表了交通事故管理的重要一步。
{"title":"Incident duration reliability assessment using Monte-Carlo simulation and kernel density estimation of machine learning-based models","authors":"Lubna Obaid,&nbsp;Khaled Hamad,&nbsp;Samer Barakat","doi":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijtst.2024.11.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Traffic incidents are a major cause of non-recurrent congestion and delays, making accurate incident duration (ID) prediction essential for effective traffic management. While machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models have been developed to predict ID and its sub-periods (verification, response, and clearance times), their reliability has not been systematically assessed. This study introduces a novel framework to evaluate the reliability of these predictions using 4 000 traffic incident records. Non-parametric kernel density estimation (KDE) effectively captured variations in the data, outperforming traditional parametric methods. Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) was then used to assess prediction reliability. Among the models tested, bagged ensemble trees provided the best balance between accuracy and complexity, showing strong reliability for predicting total ID and sub-periods. Adding 5–25% buffer adjustments further improved reliability by accounting for prediction uncertainties. This framework offers a robust tool for assessing prediction reliability, is adaptable to various ML and DL models, and represents a significant step forward in traffic incident management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 157-177"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145847634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1