首页 > 最新文献

Journal of People, Plants, and Environment最新文献

英文 中文
Effects of Environmental Changes by an Agrivoltaic System on Growth and Quality Characteristics of Kimchi Cabbage 农业发电系统环境变化对泡菜白菜生长和品质特性的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.659
S. Min, B. Kim, H. Yun, Jae Hak Jung, Wook Oh
Background and objective: For a successful application of agrivoltaic (AV) system, decrease in crop productivity must be minimized while achieving power generation. In this study, changes in microenvironments, crop growth and quality under the AV panels were investigated for kimchi cabbage.Methods: On September 1, 2021, kimchi cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis) 'Bulam No. 3' was planted in the soil under the AV panels and in an open field for the control, and grown using a conventional method. Growth characteristics and internal components after 16 weeks were analyzed.Results: There was no difference in air temperature and relative humidity, however daily light integral (DLI) and soil temperature under the AV panels were lower than the control. Under the AV panels, plant width was lesser and plant height and head height were greater than the control. Head shape index and leaf number of the AV panel plot were greater than in the control. Trimming loss rate was lower but chlorophyll content was higher in the AV panel plot. Head hardness was lower in the AV panel plot, while head fresh weight was greater but head dry weight was smaller in the AV panel plot: therefore, moisture content was greater than the control. Marketable crop yield and heading rate was higher in the AV panel plot.Conclusion: The environmental changes caused by AV panels including the DLI and soil temperature induced a larger fresh weight, higher heading and trimming loss rates because a relatively good environment was created in the early crop stage which was the period of high temperature and DLI. However, the lower DLI of the latter period had a rather negative effect, resulting in an elongated shape, smaller dry weight, and shorter shelf life.
背景和目标:为了成功应用农业光伏(AV)系统,必须在实现发电的同时将作物生产力的下降降至最低。在本研究中,研究了在AV面板下泡菜的微环境、作物生长和质量的变化。方法:2021年9月1日,将泡菜(Brassica rapa ssp.pekinensis)“Bulam No.3”种植在AV面板下的土壤中和空地上进行对照,并采用常规方法进行种植。分析16周后的生长特性和内部成分。结果:空气温度和相对湿度没有差异,但日光积分(DLI)和土壤温度低于对照组。在AV板下,植株宽度小于对照,植株高度和头部高度大于对照。AV面板图的头型指数和叶片数均大于对照。修剪损失率较低,但叶绿素含量较高。在AV面板图中,头部硬度较低,而头部鲜重较大,但头部干重较小:因此,水分含量高于对照。AV面板地块的市场作物产量和抽穗率较高。结论:AV板引起的环境变化,包括DLI和土壤温度,导致了更大的鲜重、更高的抽穗和修剪损失率,因为在作物早期,即高温和DLI时期,创造了一个相对良好的环境。然而,后期较低的DLI产生了相当负面的影响,导致形状细长、干重较小和保质期较短。
{"title":"Effects of Environmental Changes by an Agrivoltaic System on Growth and Quality Characteristics of Kimchi Cabbage","authors":"S. Min, B. Kim, H. Yun, Jae Hak Jung, Wook Oh","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.659","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: For a successful application of agrivoltaic (AV) system, decrease in crop productivity must be minimized while achieving power generation. In this study, changes in microenvironments, crop growth and quality under the AV panels were investigated for kimchi cabbage.Methods: On September 1, 2021, kimchi cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis) 'Bulam No. 3' was planted in the soil under the AV panels and in an open field for the control, and grown using a conventional method. Growth characteristics and internal components after 16 weeks were analyzed.Results: There was no difference in air temperature and relative humidity, however daily light integral (DLI) and soil temperature under the AV panels were lower than the control. Under the AV panels, plant width was lesser and plant height and head height were greater than the control. Head shape index and leaf number of the AV panel plot were greater than in the control. Trimming loss rate was lower but chlorophyll content was higher in the AV panel plot. Head hardness was lower in the AV panel plot, while head fresh weight was greater but head dry weight was smaller in the AV panel plot: therefore, moisture content was greater than the control. Marketable crop yield and heading rate was higher in the AV panel plot.Conclusion: The environmental changes caused by AV panels including the DLI and soil temperature induced a larger fresh weight, higher heading and trimming loss rates because a relatively good environment was created in the early crop stage which was the period of high temperature and DLI. However, the lower DLI of the latter period had a rather negative effect, resulting in an elongated shape, smaller dry weight, and shorter shelf life.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45119869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Influence of Saemangeum Reclaimed Landscape Colors on Perceived Restorativeness and Revisit Intention Saemangeum回收的景观色彩对感知恢复性和重访意向的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.645
H. Jang, Kyung-H. Seo, Yun-Im Kang, J. Suh, M. Ahn
Background and objective: This study was conducted to find out the effects of Saemangeum reclaimed landscape colors on perceived restorativeness and revisit intention.Methods: A survey was conducted on 120 general respondents, and the responses from 112 respondents were analyzed, except 8 inappropriate responses. The average age of all respondents was 48.60 ± 12.99.Results: Regarding psychological indicators for Saemangeum reclaimed landscape images, this study analyzed the demographic variables of the visitors by four factors of the Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS). The result showed that there were statistical significance in age, education, average monthly income, and occupation. The correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between satisfaction and preference in the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape, four factors of PRS, and loyalty showed positive correlations and had statistical significance. As for the preference in Saemangeum reclaimed landscape colors, purple was the most preferred among the eight colors. For the question about satisfaction and loyalty to the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape, more than 87% of respondents responded 'Agree' and 'Strongly agree.' Moreover, a regression analysis including dummy variables was conducted to identify the influence of satisfaction, preference, PRS, and demographic variables (control variables) of visitors. The results showed that preference and fascination among the four factors of PRS had a positive effect on loyalty to the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape. In contrast, the age 20 - 29 (β = -.29, p < .05) had a significant negative effect on loyalty. In other words, higher attention restoration due to preference and 'fascination' and age older than 29 resulted in higher loyalty to the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape. Meanwhile, gender, education, and occupation did not affect the preference.Conclusion: In conclusion, this study identified that the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape affects positive emotions such as 'fascination' and landscape preferences of visitors, and thus would be useful for increasing the revisit intention of visitors.
背景和目的:本研究旨在了解Saemangeum再生景观色彩对感知恢复性和重访意愿的影响。方法:对120名普通受访者进行调查,并对112名受访者的回答进行分析,其中8名回答不恰当。结果:关于Saemangeum再生景观图像的心理指标,本研究采用感知恢复量表(PRS)的四个因素分析了游客的人口统计学变量。结果表明,年龄、受教育程度、月平均收入和职业均具有统计学意义。相关分析表明,在Saemangeum开垦的景观中,满意度和偏好呈正相关,PRS和忠诚度四个因素呈正相关,具有统计学意义。至于Saemangeum再生景观色的偏好,紫色是八种颜色中最受欢迎的。对于对Saemangeum再生景观的满意度和忠诚度问题,超过87%的受访者回答“同意”和“强烈同意”此外,还进行了包括虚拟变量的回归分析,以确定访客的满意度、偏好、PRS和人口统计学变量(控制变量)的影响。结果表明,PRS四个因素中的偏好和迷恋对Saemangeum再生景观的忠诚度有积极影响。相反,年龄在20-29岁(β=-0.29,p<0.05)对忠诚度有显著的负面影响。换言之,由于偏好和“魅力”以及年龄超过29岁,人们对Saemangeum再生景观的关注度更高。同时,性别、教育程度和职业对偏好没有影响。结论:总之,本研究表明,Saemangeum再生景观会影响游客的“迷恋”和景观偏好等积极情绪,从而有助于提高游客的重游意愿。
{"title":"The Influence of Saemangeum Reclaimed Landscape Colors on Perceived Restorativeness and Revisit Intention","authors":"H. Jang, Kyung-H. Seo, Yun-Im Kang, J. Suh, M. Ahn","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.645","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: This study was conducted to find out the effects of Saemangeum reclaimed landscape colors on perceived restorativeness and revisit intention.Methods: A survey was conducted on 120 general respondents, and the responses from 112 respondents were analyzed, except 8 inappropriate responses. The average age of all respondents was 48.60 ± 12.99.Results: Regarding psychological indicators for Saemangeum reclaimed landscape images, this study analyzed the demographic variables of the visitors by four factors of the Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS). The result showed that there were statistical significance in age, education, average monthly income, and occupation. The correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between satisfaction and preference in the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape, four factors of PRS, and loyalty showed positive correlations and had statistical significance. As for the preference in Saemangeum reclaimed landscape colors, purple was the most preferred among the eight colors. For the question about satisfaction and loyalty to the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape, more than 87% of respondents responded 'Agree' and 'Strongly agree.' Moreover, a regression analysis including dummy variables was conducted to identify the influence of satisfaction, preference, PRS, and demographic variables (control variables) of visitors. The results showed that preference and fascination among the four factors of PRS had a positive effect on loyalty to the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape. In contrast, the age 20 - 29 (β = -.29, p < .05) had a significant negative effect on loyalty. In other words, higher attention restoration due to preference and 'fascination' and age older than 29 resulted in higher loyalty to the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape. Meanwhile, gender, education, and occupation did not affect the preference.Conclusion: In conclusion, this study identified that the Saemangeum reclaimed landscape affects positive emotions such as 'fascination' and landscape preferences of visitors, and thus would be useful for increasing the revisit intention of visitors.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45504143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An online Indigenous Knowledge Database on Climate Change Adaptation of Farmers in the Vietnam Mekong Delta 越南湄公河三角洲农民适应气候变化在线土著知识数据库
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.607
Van Hoa Nguyen, Thi Mai Phung Bui, Thanh Phong Lê, Hoang Tung Nguyen, Minh Tuyen Truong, Minh Nhut Do, V. N. Duong
Background and objective: For countries vulnerable to climate change as Vietnam, indigenous knowledge (IK) might assist in revealing the values of local people's adaptations to environmental stresses and potentially support decision-making. Despite IK can provide the adaptive capacity of local people's activities within environmental contexts, but it is rapidly vanishing. This study aimed to describe the documentation of IK associated with climate change adaptation of farmers in the Vietnam Mekong Delta (VMD).Methods: We focused on collecting and establishing online access to IK documents through collaboration between IK holders, public sector, collecting institutions, and researchers in the five agro-ecological zones of the VMD. An online IK database for storing IK documents has been designed and implemented based on the web application schema.Results: Through interviews, we gathered IK from farming practices that are well-adapted to climate risks such as floods, droughts, and saltwater intrusions as well as traditional knowledge being used to forecast weather, flood, and saltwater intrusion. The database for storing IK documents has been successfully deployed using free and open-source software. The database currently contains more than 260 IK documents, with their location on agro-ecological zones displayed on a web-based map.Conclusion: We have captured and provided an online access to IK on climate change adaptation of the farmers in the VMD. This research is expected as an initial strategy for long-term sustainable development of the agriculture system in this region.
背景和目标:对于像越南这样易受气候变化影响的国家来说,本土知识(IK)可能有助于揭示当地人适应环境压力的价值观,并可能支持决策。尽管IK可以提供当地人在环境背景下活动的适应能力,但它正在迅速消失。本研究旨在描述越南-湄公河三角洲(VMD)农民与气候变化适应相关的IK文件。方法:我们通过VMD五个农业生态区的IK持有人、公共部门、收集机构和研究人员之间的合作,重点收集和建立对IK文件的在线访问。基于web应用程序模式,设计并实现了一个用于存储IK文档的在线IK数据库。结果:通过访谈,我们从农业实践中收集了IK,这些实践很好地适应了气候风险,如洪水、干旱和盐水入侵,以及用于预测天气、洪水和盐水入侵的传统知识。用于存储IK文档的数据库已使用免费开源软件成功部署。该数据库目前包含260多份IK文件,它们在农业生态区的位置显示在基于网络的地图上。结论:我们已经获取并提供了一个关于VMD农民适应气候变化的IK在线访问。这项研究有望成为该地区农业系统长期可持续发展的初步战略。
{"title":"An online Indigenous Knowledge Database on Climate Change Adaptation of Farmers in the Vietnam Mekong Delta","authors":"Van Hoa Nguyen, Thi Mai Phung Bui, Thanh Phong Lê, Hoang Tung Nguyen, Minh Tuyen Truong, Minh Nhut Do, V. N. Duong","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.607","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: For countries vulnerable to climate change as Vietnam, indigenous knowledge (IK) might assist in revealing the values of local people's adaptations to environmental stresses and potentially support decision-making. Despite IK can provide the adaptive capacity of local people's activities within environmental contexts, but it is rapidly vanishing. This study aimed to describe the documentation of IK associated with climate change adaptation of farmers in the Vietnam Mekong Delta (VMD).Methods: We focused on collecting and establishing online access to IK documents through collaboration between IK holders, public sector, collecting institutions, and researchers in the five agro-ecological zones of the VMD. An online IK database for storing IK documents has been designed and implemented based on the web application schema.Results: Through interviews, we gathered IK from farming practices that are well-adapted to climate risks such as floods, droughts, and saltwater intrusions as well as traditional knowledge being used to forecast weather, flood, and saltwater intrusion. The database for storing IK documents has been successfully deployed using free and open-source software. The database currently contains more than 260 IK documents, with their location on agro-ecological zones displayed on a web-based map.Conclusion: We have captured and provided an online access to IK on climate change adaptation of the farmers in the VMD. This research is expected as an initial strategy for long-term sustainable development of the agriculture system in this region.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48664804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding College Student's Experiences, Knowledge, and Preferences in Horticultural Activity 了解大学生在园艺活动中的经验、知识和偏好
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.669
H. Kwack
Background and objective: In order to develop basic data for horticultural education and activities for college students struggling to overcome various stress and practical problems, this study is designed to understand the actual conditions of college students' horticultural experience, knowledge, and preferences.Methods: First, the experiences of horticultural activities were classified and analyzed using Google Forms. At this time, the horticultural experience was investigated by dividing it into whether there was a plant cultivation experience, a personal plant experience, and plant purchase experiences. Second, gardening activities and knowledge and preference were analzed. Third, the correlation between plant experience and plant knowledge was analyzed, and a factor analysis was conducted to determine preferred horticultural activities and class programs.Results: In the case of experiencing plant cultivation, there was a high interest in companion plants, understanding plant management methods, preventing pests, packaging or storage methods of flowers, and social media related to plants. In the case of no experience in plant cultivation, plant indifference, difficulty in cultivation, and mental and time leisure were cited as conditions for plant cultivation. While personal plant purchasing experience is about two to three times a year, gift purchasing experience was very high, and the reason why flowers were not purchased except for gifts was because they were discarded or did not know how to store them. Plant knowledge, such as plant types, names, and breeding methods, was very low, but plant terriers showed high interest, and preferences for flower plants, foliage plants, succulent plants, and fine dust removal plants and gardens, gardens, and plantation activities were high. "Plant experience" was highly connected with the latest knowledge such as "understanding fine dust plants" (p < .001), especially "plant interest" was highly connected with all the horticultural knowledge presented (p < .001). As a result of the arithmetic factor analysis, the rotational factor analysis of the six factors showed the highest number of "plant activity" types, and the factor load was important in the order of flower complex tour, plant shop tour, water cultivation, terrarium, and indoor gardening activities. The second factor was "horticulture and horticultural activities," and the factor load was high in the order of correctional care, garden care, gardening, herb raising, and vegetable raising activities.
背景和目的:为了为克服各种压力和实际问题的大学生提供园艺教育和活动的基础数据,本研究旨在了解大学生园艺经验、知识和偏好的实际情况。方法:首先,使用谷歌表格对园艺活动的经验进行分类和分析。此时,通过将园艺体验分为是否有植物栽培体验、个人植物体验和植物购买体验来调查园艺体验。其次,对园艺活动和知识偏好进行了分析。第三,分析了植物经验与植物知识之间的相关性,并进行了因子分析,以确定首选的园艺活动和课堂计划。结果:在体验植物种植的情况下,人们对伴侣植物、了解植物管理方法、预防害虫、鲜花的包装或储存方法以及与植物相关的社交媒体都很感兴趣。在没有植物栽培经验的情况下,植物冷漠、栽培困难以及精神和时间空闲被认为是植物栽培的条件。个人购买植物的经验大约是一年两到三次,而购买礼物的经验非常高,除了礼物之外,鲜花之所以没有被购买,是因为它们被丢弃或不知道如何储存。植物知识,如植物类型、名称和繁殖方法,非常低,但植物梗表现出很高的兴趣,对花卉、观叶植物、多肉植物和精细除尘植物以及花园、花园和种植活动的偏好很高。“植物经验”与“理解细尘植物”等最新知识高度相关(p<.001),尤其是“植物兴趣”与所呈现的所有园艺知识高度相关。算术因子分析的结果是,六个因子的旋转因子分析显示“植物活动”类型的数量最高,因子负荷在花卉综合体游览、植物商店游览、水培、玻璃容器和室内园艺活动的顺序中很重要。第二个因素是“园艺和园艺活动”,因子负荷较高,依次为矫正护理、花园护理、园艺、草药饲养和蔬菜饲养活动。
{"title":"Understanding College Student's Experiences, Knowledge, and Preferences in Horticultural Activity","authors":"H. Kwack","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.669","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: In order to develop basic data for horticultural education and activities for college students struggling to overcome various stress and practical problems, this study is designed to understand the actual conditions of college students' horticultural experience, knowledge, and preferences.Methods: First, the experiences of horticultural activities were classified and analyzed using Google Forms. At this time, the horticultural experience was investigated by dividing it into whether there was a plant cultivation experience, a personal plant experience, and plant purchase experiences. Second, gardening activities and knowledge and preference were analzed. Third, the correlation between plant experience and plant knowledge was analyzed, and a factor analysis was conducted to determine preferred horticultural activities and class programs.Results: In the case of experiencing plant cultivation, there was a high interest in companion plants, understanding plant management methods, preventing pests, packaging or storage methods of flowers, and social media related to plants. In the case of no experience in plant cultivation, plant indifference, difficulty in cultivation, and mental and time leisure were cited as conditions for plant cultivation. While personal plant purchasing experience is about two to three times a year, gift purchasing experience was very high, and the reason why flowers were not purchased except for gifts was because they were discarded or did not know how to store them. Plant knowledge, such as plant types, names, and breeding methods, was very low, but plant terriers showed high interest, and preferences for flower plants, foliage plants, succulent plants, and fine dust removal plants and gardens, gardens, and plantation activities were high. \"Plant experience\" was highly connected with the latest knowledge such as \"understanding fine dust plants\" (p < .001), especially \"plant interest\" was highly connected with all the horticultural knowledge presented (p < .001). As a result of the arithmetic factor analysis, the rotational factor analysis of the six factors showed the highest number of \"plant activity\" types, and the factor load was important in the order of flower complex tour, plant shop tour, water cultivation, terrarium, and indoor gardening activities. The second factor was \"horticulture and horticultural activities,\" and the factor load was high in the order of correctional care, garden care, gardening, herb raising, and vegetable raising activities.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48168140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Plan and Strategy on Garden Creation for National Garden Designation: Focused on Worasan Garden in Jinju, South Korea 国家园林规划中的造园规划与策略——以韩国金州沃拉桑花园为例
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.555
Jin-Sil Park, K. Huh, Inhea Kim, H. Jung, Hyuncheol Heo, Su-Jeong Im, Kyoungok Choi
Background and objective: This study was conducted to establish a plan and promotion strategies for designating Worasan Garden in Jinju as a national garden.Methods: First, we examined the legal designation requirements and related regulations of national gardens through literature reviews, field investigations, and interviews regarding Suncheonman National Garden and Taehwagang National Garden, which were designated. We also conducted case studies on the organizational structure for national garden designation in terms of administration; spatial composition, major plant materials, and facilities in terms of garden planning; operating hours, management/operation organizations, and other garden characteristics in terms of operation.Results: The concept and designation requirements of national gardens are set by law. Worasan Garden is located in the gentle mountain area of Worasan, where forests damaged by forest fires in the past were restored by the voluntary effort of citizens, and is connected to four villages with the rural landscape. By converging the climate and vegetation of the southern region with the mountain topography, rural culture, and historical resources, Worasan Garden can be planned as a national garden with differentiation and identity. To effectively promote national garden designation, it is first necessary to hold garden expansion campaigns such as citizen publicity and garden education to obtain citizens' positive awareness, support, and participation. The garden hinterland must be designated as a green district to prevent sprawl. Cooperation with local residents, experts, and related organizations, as well as training in human resources, are also needed. Events such as a garden expo are required to improve the image. There must also be garden publicity and marketing as well as regional tourism. It is also necessary to establish garden-related ordinances and integrated plans.Conclusion: The Jinju government must first register Worasan Garden as a local garden. It is necessary to establish a creation plan and implementation strategies to meet the requirements for national garden designation from the point where preparations are made for a local garden. The garden must be planned and designed so that it has an identity as a national garden and is differentiated from others by combining the symbol of forest restoration in Worasan Mountain, the characteristics of the forest landscape in the southern region, and the image of urban countryside villages that represent the historical and cultural resources of Jinju. The implementation strategies require a bottom-up resident participation plan by obtaining positive awareness, support, and participation of citizens for national gardens, establishing laws and systems, and performing administrative or financial tasks.
背景和目的:本研究旨在制定将金州沃拉山花园列为国家级花园的规划和推广策略。方法:首先,通过文献资料、实地调查和访谈等方法,对指定的善川满国家公园和太和港国家公园的法律指定要求和相关规定进行了研究。我们还对国家园林指定在管理方面的组织结构进行了案例研究;园林规划方面的空间构成、主要植物材料和设施;运营时间、管理/运营组织以及运营方面的其他花园特征。结果:国家园林的概念和命名要求是依法制定的。沃拉桑花园位于沃拉桑平缓的山区,在那里,通过公民的自愿努力,恢复了过去被森林大火破坏的森林,并与四个具有乡村景观的村庄相连。通过将南部地区的气候和植被与山区地形、乡村文化和历史资源相融合,沃拉桑花园可以被规划为一个具有差异性和同一性的国家花园。要有效推进国家园林命名,首先要开展市民宣传、园林教育等园林拓展活动,获得市民的积极认识、支持和参与。花园腹地必须被指定为绿色区域,以防止蔓延。还需要与当地居民、专家和相关组织合作,并进行人力资源培训。需要举办花园博览会等活动来改善形象。还必须有花园宣传和营销以及区域旅游。此外,还需要制定与花园相关的条例和综合规划。结论:金州政府必须首先将沃拉桑花园注册为当地花园。有必要从地方园林的准备工作入手,制定符合国家园林指定要求的创建计划和实施策略。花园的规划和设计必须使其具有国家花园的身份,并通过结合沃拉山森林恢复的象征、南部地区森林景观的特点以及代表金居历史文化资源的城市乡村形象来区别于其他花园。实施战略需要自下而上的居民参与计划,通过获得公民对国家花园的积极认识、支持和参与,建立法律和制度,以及执行行政或财政任务。
{"title":"A Plan and Strategy on Garden Creation for National Garden Designation: Focused on Worasan Garden in Jinju, South Korea","authors":"Jin-Sil Park, K. Huh, Inhea Kim, H. Jung, Hyuncheol Heo, Su-Jeong Im, Kyoungok Choi","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.555","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: This study was conducted to establish a plan and promotion strategies for designating Worasan Garden in Jinju as a national garden.Methods: First, we examined the legal designation requirements and related regulations of national gardens through literature reviews, field investigations, and interviews regarding Suncheonman National Garden and Taehwagang National Garden, which were designated. We also conducted case studies on the organizational structure for national garden designation in terms of administration; spatial composition, major plant materials, and facilities in terms of garden planning; operating hours, management/operation organizations, and other garden characteristics in terms of operation.Results: The concept and designation requirements of national gardens are set by law. Worasan Garden is located in the gentle mountain area of Worasan, where forests damaged by forest fires in the past were restored by the voluntary effort of citizens, and is connected to four villages with the rural landscape. By converging the climate and vegetation of the southern region with the mountain topography, rural culture, and historical resources, Worasan Garden can be planned as a national garden with differentiation and identity. To effectively promote national garden designation, it is first necessary to hold garden expansion campaigns such as citizen publicity and garden education to obtain citizens' positive awareness, support, and participation. The garden hinterland must be designated as a green district to prevent sprawl. Cooperation with local residents, experts, and related organizations, as well as training in human resources, are also needed. Events such as a garden expo are required to improve the image. There must also be garden publicity and marketing as well as regional tourism. It is also necessary to establish garden-related ordinances and integrated plans.Conclusion: The Jinju government must first register Worasan Garden as a local garden. It is necessary to establish a creation plan and implementation strategies to meet the requirements for national garden designation from the point where preparations are made for a local garden. The garden must be planned and designed so that it has an identity as a national garden and is differentiated from others by combining the symbol of forest restoration in Worasan Mountain, the characteristics of the forest landscape in the southern region, and the image of urban countryside villages that represent the historical and cultural resources of Jinju. The implementation strategies require a bottom-up resident participation plan by obtaining positive awareness, support, and participation of citizens for national gardens, establishing laws and systems, and performing administrative or financial tasks.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41390740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Changes of Panseokbo in Seyeonji Pond at Yun Seon-do's Garden on Bogildo Island 宝吉岛尹善岛花园世延池盘石波的变化
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.745
Jae-yong Lee, Da-in Jeong, Chae-won Kim
Background and objective: In the academia, controversy over the transformation of Panseokbo has continued.Methods: To analyze changes in the name, shape, and structure of Panseokbo from the 1970s to 2021, a survey was conducted based on reliable data including excavation, repair and maintenance reports. Academic papers and books were also reviewed where additional fact-checking was required.Results: The results of the study are as follows. First, "Panseokbo" was called by different names from the 1970s to the 1990s, including "Gul-ttuk-da-ri," "Mul-mak-ee Jebang," "Seokje" and "Panseok Jebang." Since then, "Panseokbo" has been established as its proper name. By examining the origin of its name through Bogildoji (甫吉島識, 18C), it was found that Panseokbo had a distinct character of "Je (隄)" which served as both a bridge and an embankment, not "Bo (洑)" which was simply installed for the purpose of watering rice fields. Second, Panseokbo was severely damaged in 1972, so the exact plane shape could not be confirmed, but in 1981, data showed a greatly curved shape downstream. In particular, a triangular flagstone was used to connect the bent central part. After that, in the 1984 data, the triangular top stone disappeared, and the plane shape changed to a gentle curve toward the upstream. This shape was transformed into a much straighter line than in 1984 during the renovation in 1990. The current plane shape of Panseokbo has been maintained since it was repaired in 1990. Third, considering various environmental factors including quantity and depth of water storage, direction of streamflow, water pressure, and frequency of overflowing, Panseokbo was designed to have a structure in which "L"-shaped cutouts were made on side stones and upper stones were placed on them. In addition, as a large number of seokchok holes were found on natural bedrocks around Seyeonji pond and the east end of Panseokbo, it seems that seokchoks were used as a binding joint for far more members than those currently identified in the central part.Conclusion: Therefore, the results of this study are expected to contribute to setting the direction for future repair and maintenance of Panseokbo, and to establish the traditional manufacturing method or technology of landscaping facilities.
背景与目的:在学术界,关于泛seokbo转型的争论仍在继续。方法:为了分析20世纪70年代至2021年Panseokbo的名称、形状和结构的变化,根据包括挖掘、维修和维护报告在内的可靠数据进行了调查。还对学术论文和书籍进行了审查,需要进行额外的事实核查。结果:研究结果如下。首先,从20世纪70年代到90年代,“Panseokbo”被称为不同的名字,包括“Gul ttuk da ri”、“Mul mak ee Jebang”、“Seokje”和“Panseok Jebang。”从那时起,“Panseokbo”就被确立为其专有名称。通过Bogildoji考察其名称的由来(甫吉島識, 18C),发现Panseokbo具有明显的“Je(隄)它既是桥梁又是堤防,而不是Bo(洑)“它只是为了给稻田浇水而安装的。其次,Panseokbo在1972年遭到严重破坏,因此无法确认确切的平面形状,但在1981年,数据显示下游的形状非常弯曲。特别是,一块三角形的石板被用来连接弯曲的中心部分。之后,在1984年的数据中,三角形的顶部石头消失了,平面形状的cha向上游平缓弯曲。在1990年的翻修中,这种形状被改造成了比1984年更直的线条。自1990年修复以来,Panseokbo一直保持着目前的平面形状。第三,考虑到各种环境因素,包括蓄水量和深度、水流方向、水压和溢流频率,Panseokbo设计为在侧石上制作“L”形切口,并在其上放置上部石块的结构。此外,由于在Seyeonji池塘和Panseokbo东端周围的天然基岩上发现了大量seokchok洞,因此似乎seokchoks被用作连接更多成员的连接点,而不是目前在中部发现的连接点。结论:因此,本研究的结果有望为Panseokbo未来的维修和维护指明方向,并为建立传统的景观设施制造方法或技术做出贡献。
{"title":"The Changes of Panseokbo in Seyeonji Pond at Yun Seon-do's Garden on Bogildo Island","authors":"Jae-yong Lee, Da-in Jeong, Chae-won Kim","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.6.745","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: In the academia, controversy over the transformation of Panseokbo has continued.Methods: To analyze changes in the name, shape, and structure of Panseokbo from the 1970s to 2021, a survey was conducted based on reliable data including excavation, repair and maintenance reports. Academic papers and books were also reviewed where additional fact-checking was required.Results: The results of the study are as follows. First, \"Panseokbo\" was called by different names from the 1970s to the 1990s, including \"Gul-ttuk-da-ri,\" \"Mul-mak-ee Jebang,\" \"Seokje\" and \"Panseok Jebang.\" Since then, \"Panseokbo\" has been established as its proper name. By examining the origin of its name through Bogildoji (甫吉島識, 18C), it was found that Panseokbo had a distinct character of \"Je (隄)\" which served as both a bridge and an embankment, not \"Bo (洑)\" which was simply installed for the purpose of watering rice fields. Second, Panseokbo was severely damaged in 1972, so the exact plane shape could not be confirmed, but in 1981, data showed a greatly curved shape downstream. In particular, a triangular flagstone was used to connect the bent central part. After that, in the 1984 data, the triangular top stone disappeared, and the plane shape changed to a gentle curve toward the upstream. This shape was transformed into a much straighter line than in 1984 during the renovation in 1990. The current plane shape of Panseokbo has been maintained since it was repaired in 1990. Third, considering various environmental factors including quantity and depth of water storage, direction of streamflow, water pressure, and frequency of overflowing, Panseokbo was designed to have a structure in which \"L\"-shaped cutouts were made on side stones and upper stones were placed on them. In addition, as a large number of seokchok holes were found on natural bedrocks around Seyeonji pond and the east end of Panseokbo, it seems that seokchoks were used as a binding joint for far more members than those currently identified in the central part.Conclusion: Therefore, the results of this study are expected to contribute to setting the direction for future repair and maintenance of Panseokbo, and to establish the traditional manufacturing method or technology of landscaping facilities.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41409729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Needs Analysis of Students’ Pro-Environmental Behavior for Climate Change Books 学生对气候变化书籍的亲环境行为需求分析
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.513
D. V. Sigit, E. P. Azrai, A. Suryanda, I. Ichsan, Michael Bobias Cahapay, M. M. Rahman, Paulo Weslem Portal Gomes, Rosa Susanti
Background and objective: Climate change is a current issue that need to be solved by innovation in environmental education. However, efforts specifically to develop a teaching material based on the learning needs of the students related to climate change has not been given attention. This study aims to describe the Pro-Environmental Behavior (PEB) of students as basis for the development of an educational material to be known as Climate Change Book Series (CCBS-US).Methods: It entailed a descriptive research design and survey method, involving a sample of 642 students in Jakarta and Semarang, Indonesia. The data were treated using descriptive statistics. Data analysis using ANOVA test to see the significant of the difference between each group.Results: The results indicate that the university students’ PEB score is high while the high school students’ PEB score is moderate. The lowest average score is found in aspects related to efforts in reducing garbage and recycling. Details of average score were Junior high school students (74.49), senior high school students (66.28), Faculty of Math and Science university students (73.69), Non-Faculty Math and Science university students (72.27).Conclusion: It is along these inputs that the CCBS-US must be developed as a learning material in environmental education. It is hoped that the results of this study, the developed CCBS-US can significantly empower students' PEB scores in classroom learning.
背景和目标:气候变化是当前需要通过环境教育创新来解决的问题。然而,根据学生与气候变化相关的学习需求专门编写教材的努力没有得到重视。本研究旨在描述学生的亲环境行为(PEB),作为开发气候变化系列教材(CCBS-US)的基础。方法:采用描述性研究设计和调查方法,以印尼雅加达和三宝垄的642名学生为样本。数据采用描述性统计处理。数据分析采用方差分析检验,观察各组间差异的显著性。结果:大学生PEB得分较高,中学生PEB得分中等。平均得分最低的是与减少垃圾和回收有关的方面。平均得分的详细信息为初中生(74.49)、高中生(66.28)、数学与科学学院大学生(73.69)、非学院数学与科学大学学生(72.27)。希望本研究的结果,即开发的CCBS-US能够显著提高学生在课堂学习中的PEB成绩。
{"title":"Needs Analysis of Students’ Pro-Environmental Behavior for Climate Change Books","authors":"D. V. Sigit, E. P. Azrai, A. Suryanda, I. Ichsan, Michael Bobias Cahapay, M. M. Rahman, Paulo Weslem Portal Gomes, Rosa Susanti","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.513","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: Climate change is a current issue that need to be solved by innovation in environmental education. However, efforts specifically to develop a teaching material based on the learning needs of the students related to climate change has not been given attention. This study aims to describe the Pro-Environmental Behavior (PEB) of students as basis for the development of an educational material to be known as Climate Change Book Series (CCBS-US).Methods: It entailed a descriptive research design and survey method, involving a sample of 642 students in Jakarta and Semarang, Indonesia. The data were treated using descriptive statistics. Data analysis using ANOVA test to see the significant of the difference between each group.Results: The results indicate that the university students’ PEB score is high while the high school students’ PEB score is moderate. The lowest average score is found in aspects related to efforts in reducing garbage and recycling. Details of average score were Junior high school students (74.49), senior high school students (66.28), Faculty of Math and Science university students (73.69), Non-Faculty Math and Science university students (72.27).Conclusion: It is along these inputs that the CCBS-US must be developed as a learning material in environmental education. It is hoped that the results of this study, the developed CCBS-US can significantly empower students' PEB scores in classroom learning.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44813300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Trend Analysis of Balcony Vegetable Gardens in Korea, Before and After COVID-19 Pandemic Using Big Data 利用大数据分析新冠疫情前后韩国阳台菜园的趋势
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.447
Yumin Park, Yong-Wook Shin
Background and objective: Since the COVID-19 pandemic, people have been staying at home more and "balcony vegetable gardens," a form of urban agriculture, have been mentioned more frequently. As a result of the Korea Housing Survey in 2020, the percentage of households living in apartments among general households in Korea was 51.1%, but there is insufficient research to understand public perception and trends of the balcony vegetable gardens. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the trends of balcony vegetable gardens over the last 4 years including before and after the COVID-19 outbreak and to provide basic data for effective application to related policies and research.Methods: A total of 5,011 posts that mentioned balcony vegetable gardens were collected from Naver blogs and cafes from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2021. To tokenize nouns, Okt morphological analysis of KoNLPy was used, and keywords were derived using TfidfVectorizer of Scikit-learn library. Following that, LDA topic modeling was performed by setting the hyper parameters as α= 0.1, β = 0.01 and iterations = 1,000. The above analysis was conducted using Python 3.9.5.Results: Before the outbreak of COVID-19, balcony vegetable gardening began to receive attention and vitalized as a form of participation in urban agriculture, but after the outbreak, they are established as an activity for healing, emotional support, environmental campaign, and healthy hobby. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, people clearly seemed to seek a more sustainable lifestyle through balcony vegetable garden activities. This shows the values and expected outcomes the public has toward urban agriculture.Conclusion: Balcony gardening activities heal the public, and this healing effect could be a key to the revitalization and development of urban agriculture. These findings can help establish policies and set the directions for urban agriculture that reflect the values and expected outcomes the public has toward urban agricultural activities.
背景与目的:自新冠肺炎大流行以来,人们越来越多地呆在家里,“阳台菜园”作为城市农业的一种形式被越来越多地提及。根据2020年韩国住房调查的结果,韩国普通家庭中居住在公寓中的家庭比例为51.1%,但没有足够的研究来了解公众对阳台菜园的看法和趋势。因此,本研究旨在分析新冠肺炎爆发前后近4年来阳台菜园的发展趋势,为相关政策和研究的有效应用提供基础数据。方法:从2018年1月1日至2021年12月31日,共从Naver博客和咖啡馆收集了5011篇提到阳台菜园的帖子。为了标记名词,使用KoNLPy的Okt形态分析,并使用Scikit学习库的TfidfVectorizer导出关键词。然后,通过将超参数设置为α=0.1、β=0.01和迭代次数=1000来执行LDA主题建模。上述分析是使用Python 3.9.5进行的。结果:在新冠肺炎爆发之前,阳台蔬菜园艺作为城市农业的一种参与形式开始受到关注和振兴,但在爆发之后,它们被确立为一种治疗、情感支持、环境运动和健康爱好的活动。特别是在新冠肺炎大流行期间,人们似乎通过阳台菜园活动寻求更可持续的生活方式。这表明了公众对城市农业的价值观和预期结果。结论:阳台园艺活动是对公众的疗愈,这种疗愈效果可能是振兴和发展城市农业的关键。这些发现可以帮助制定城市农业的政策和方向,反映公众对城市农业活动的价值观和预期结果。
{"title":"Trend Analysis of Balcony Vegetable Gardens in Korea, Before and After COVID-19 Pandemic Using Big Data","authors":"Yumin Park, Yong-Wook Shin","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.447","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: Since the COVID-19 pandemic, people have been staying at home more and \"balcony vegetable gardens,\" a form of urban agriculture, have been mentioned more frequently. As a result of the Korea Housing Survey in 2020, the percentage of households living in apartments among general households in Korea was 51.1%, but there is insufficient research to understand public perception and trends of the balcony vegetable gardens. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the trends of balcony vegetable gardens over the last 4 years including before and after the COVID-19 outbreak and to provide basic data for effective application to related policies and research.Methods: A total of 5,011 posts that mentioned balcony vegetable gardens were collected from Naver blogs and cafes from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2021. To tokenize nouns, Okt morphological analysis of KoNLPy was used, and keywords were derived using TfidfVectorizer of Scikit-learn library. Following that, LDA topic modeling was performed by setting the hyper parameters as α= 0.1, β = 0.01 and iterations = 1,000. The above analysis was conducted using Python 3.9.5.Results: Before the outbreak of COVID-19, balcony vegetable gardening began to receive attention and vitalized as a form of participation in urban agriculture, but after the outbreak, they are established as an activity for healing, emotional support, environmental campaign, and healthy hobby. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, people clearly seemed to seek a more sustainable lifestyle through balcony vegetable garden activities. This shows the values and expected outcomes the public has toward urban agriculture.Conclusion: Balcony gardening activities heal the public, and this healing effect could be a key to the revitalization and development of urban agriculture. These findings can help establish policies and set the directions for urban agriculture that reflect the values and expected outcomes the public has toward urban agricultural activities.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48373973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Environmental Pollution Damage: Analysis of Recovery in Jangjeom Village, Korea 环境污染损害:韩国长店村的恢复分析
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.499
Jae-hyuck Lee, Do-kyun Kim
Background and objective: Since industrialization, various communities worldwide have had to deal with the negative effects of pollution. Previous studies have investigated how communities affected by pollution can recover. However, few studies have explored the ways in which recovery takes place over time. This study examined the restoration process of the village of Jangjeom in Iksan, South Korea. The environmental contamination of the air and soil of this area, caused by a fertilizer factory, has been officially recognized. As such, its regional administration is planning its recovery with governmental support.Methods: This study conducted a content analysis of the meeting minutes of the government-civilian committee on environmental emergency measures in the village, using time-series text mining. The main phases and problems in the process of environmental pollution recovery were analyzed.Results: The results of the analysis show that, in the early days of this initiative, there were many discussions regarding the physical and environmental aspects of pollution and the legal framework required to investigate the sources of pollution. However, in later meetings, the focus shifted to how pollution affects the residents, covering topics such as residents’ health check-ups and consultations with experts and administrative agencies.Conclusion: This study shows that for the long-term recovery of communities damaged by pollution, a human-centered approach that goes beyond the physical and environmental aspects of recovery is needed.
背景和目标:自工业化以来,世界各地的社区都不得不应对污染的负面影响。先前的研究调查了受污染影响的社区如何恢复。然而,很少有研究探讨随着时间的推移恢复的方式。这项研究考察了韩国Iksan的Jangjeom村的修复过程。一家化肥厂对该地区的空气和土壤造成的环境污染已得到官方承认。因此,其地区行政部门正在政府支持下规划其复苏。方法:采用时间序列文本挖掘方法,对村环境应急措施政府民委会会议记录进行内容分析。分析了环境污染恢复过程中的主要阶段和存在的问题。结果:分析结果表明,在该倡议的早期,就污染的物理和环境方面以及调查污染源所需的法律框架进行了许多讨论。然而,在后来的会议上,重点转移到了污染对居民的影响上,涵盖了居民的健康检查以及与专家和行政机构的协商等话题。结论:这项研究表明,为了长期恢复受污染破坏的社区,需要一种以人为中心的方法,超越恢复的物理和环境方面。
{"title":"Environmental Pollution Damage: Analysis of Recovery in Jangjeom Village, Korea","authors":"Jae-hyuck Lee, Do-kyun Kim","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.499","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: Since industrialization, various communities worldwide have had to deal with the negative effects of pollution. Previous studies have investigated how communities affected by pollution can recover. However, few studies have explored the ways in which recovery takes place over time. This study examined the restoration process of the village of Jangjeom in Iksan, South Korea. The environmental contamination of the air and soil of this area, caused by a fertilizer factory, has been officially recognized. As such, its regional administration is planning its recovery with governmental support.Methods: This study conducted a content analysis of the meeting minutes of the government-civilian committee on environmental emergency measures in the village, using time-series text mining. The main phases and problems in the process of environmental pollution recovery were analyzed.Results: The results of the analysis show that, in the early days of this initiative, there were many discussions regarding the physical and environmental aspects of pollution and the legal framework required to investigate the sources of pollution. However, in later meetings, the focus shifted to how pollution affects the residents, covering topics such as residents’ health check-ups and consultations with experts and administrative agencies.Conclusion: This study shows that for the long-term recovery of communities damaged by pollution, a human-centered approach that goes beyond the physical and environmental aspects of recovery is needed.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47833236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Users’ Recognition and Satisfaction of Trails and Exercise Facilities in Urban Mountainous Forests: Focused on Jinju City, South Korea 城市山林中步道和运动设施的用户认同与满意度——以韩国晋州市为例
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.521
K. Huh, Hyuncheol Heo, H. Jung, Inhea Kim
Background and objective: This study was conducted to analyze users’ behavior, recognition, and satisfaction toward forest trails and exercise facilities in urban mountainous forests, Jinju City, South Korea.Methods: Users’ characteristics, visit motives, and satisfaction with forest trails and exercise facilities in three urban mountainous forests were surveyed from September to October 2020. The data of 300 respondents were analyzed using frequency, descriptive, and regression analysis.Results: There was a high percentage of users aged 51 or older (62.0%). Most users visited regardless of weekdays or weekends, every day or 2-3 times a week, and stayed for 1-2 hours. Most were using the forest trails and outdoor fitness facilities. Hiking or walking showed the highest frequency in visit motives, followed by using outdoor fitness facilities. Overall satisfaction with forest trails was high at 3.74-3.93 on a 5-point Likert scale, which was affected by the landscape and environment of small private arable lands around forest trails and convenient facilities such as handrails and information boards. Overall satisfaction with outdoor fitness facilities was 3.34-3.62, which was affected by harmony with forest landscape and facility maintenance. Overall satisfaction with indoor badminton courts was 3.01-3.08, which was affected by harmony with forest landscape.Conclusion: For improving overall satisfaction, it is crucial to maintain and repair the width and surface of forest trails, but renovating the landscape and environment of small private arable lands and exercise facilities may be more critical. It is desirable to improve and maintain the function and landscape of outdoor fitness facilities and to relocate indoor badminton courts to the outskirts or boundaries of the mountainous forests. To provide various leisure and recreation activities, the creation of a forest bathing place will be first necessary, followed by a family recreation place and outdoor learning classroom.
背景与目的:本研究以韩国晋州市城市山林为研究对象,分析使用者对森林步道与运动设施的行为、认知与满意度。方法:于2020年9 - 10月对3个城市山林的用户特征、访问动机以及对森林步道和运动设施的满意度进行调查。采用频率分析法、描述性分析法和回归分析法对300名调查对象的数据进行分析。结果:51岁及以上用户比例较高(62.0%)。大多数用户无论工作日还是周末都会访问,每天或每周2-3次,并且停留1-2小时。大多数人都在使用森林小径和户外健身设施。远足或步行是最常见的旅游动机,其次是户外健身设施。在李克特5分量表中,森林步道的总体满意度为3.74-3.93,受到森林步道周围小型私人耕地的景观和环境以及扶手和信息板等便利设施的影响。户外健身设施整体满意度为3.34-3.62,受与森林景观和谐度和设施维护的影响。室内羽毛球场地整体满意度为3.01-3.08,受与森林景观和谐度的影响。结论:为了提高整体满意度,森林步道宽度和表面的维护和修复至关重要,但对小型私人耕地和运动设施的景观和环境进行改造可能更为关键。改善和保持室外健身设施的功能和景观,将室内羽毛球场搬迁到山区森林的郊区或边界。为了提供各种休闲娱乐活动,首先需要创建一个森林浴场,其次是家庭娱乐场所和户外学习教室。
{"title":"Users’ Recognition and Satisfaction of Trails and Exercise Facilities in Urban Mountainous Forests: Focused on Jinju City, South Korea","authors":"K. Huh, Hyuncheol Heo, H. Jung, Inhea Kim","doi":"10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.5.521","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objective: This study was conducted to analyze users’ behavior, recognition, and satisfaction toward forest trails and exercise facilities in urban mountainous forests, Jinju City, South Korea.Methods: Users’ characteristics, visit motives, and satisfaction with forest trails and exercise facilities in three urban mountainous forests were surveyed from September to October 2020. The data of 300 respondents were analyzed using frequency, descriptive, and regression analysis.Results: There was a high percentage of users aged 51 or older (62.0%). Most users visited regardless of weekdays or weekends, every day or 2-3 times a week, and stayed for 1-2 hours. Most were using the forest trails and outdoor fitness facilities. Hiking or walking showed the highest frequency in visit motives, followed by using outdoor fitness facilities. Overall satisfaction with forest trails was high at 3.74-3.93 on a 5-point Likert scale, which was affected by the landscape and environment of small private arable lands around forest trails and convenient facilities such as handrails and information boards. Overall satisfaction with outdoor fitness facilities was 3.34-3.62, which was affected by harmony with forest landscape and facility maintenance. Overall satisfaction with indoor badminton courts was 3.01-3.08, which was affected by harmony with forest landscape.Conclusion: For improving overall satisfaction, it is crucial to maintain and repair the width and surface of forest trails, but renovating the landscape and environment of small private arable lands and exercise facilities may be more critical. It is desirable to improve and maintain the function and landscape of outdoor fitness facilities and to relocate indoor badminton courts to the outskirts or boundaries of the mountainous forests. To provide various leisure and recreation activities, the creation of a forest bathing place will be first necessary, followed by a family recreation place and outdoor learning classroom.","PeriodicalId":52383,"journal":{"name":"Journal of People, Plants, and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44824161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1