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IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN HAK CUTI HAID PADA WAKTU KERJA DALAM HUKUM KETENAGAKERJAAN DI WILAYAH YOGYAKARTA CUTI权利原则的实施必须在瑜伽的正确原则上进行
Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i2.3542
Elza Qorina Pangestika
Issues related to the elimination of menstrual leave rights for women workers is one form of modern oppression that often occurs in the work environment. Through menstruation leave, the authority of the body of women workers that they should have is transferred to the hands of the power holders in the work environment. The body is accustomed to be obedient to certain interests. Departing from the assumption that many female workers do not get menstrual leave rights, this study will propose how the implementation of the menstrual leave entitlement regulations at work time in labor law in the Yogyakarta region. The subjects of this study were female workers of working age who worked in the Yogyakarta region. The research method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques with observation and in-depth interviews. Qualitative data analysis techniques with the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. This research is expected to be useful as input for the government, employers, and workers in formulating and implementing regulations concerning menstrual leave rights.
与女工的月经假权利被取消有关的问题是工作环境中经常发生的一种现代压迫形式。通过月经假,女工本应拥有的身体权威转移到了工作环境中的掌权者手中。身体习惯于服从某些利益。从许多女工没有月经假权利的假设出发,本研究将提出如何在日惹地区的劳动法中实施月经假权利规定。本研究的对象是在日惹地区工作的适龄女工。本研究使用的研究方法是定性方法,结合观察和深度访谈的数据收集技术。定性数据分析技术,包括数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。预期这项研究将有助于政府、雇主和工人制订和执行有关月经假权利的规定。
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引用次数: 0
AKIBAT HUKUM PENERAPAN PENGATURAN SOLE LIMITED COMPANY NEGARA LAOS DI INDONESIA 印尼国家计量局
Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i2.3259
Jessica Kirana Budi
Laos has been successful in maintaining high and relatively stable growth for 2 (two) decades.  This continuously developing country also makes Laos as 1 (one) of the 10 (ten) fastest growing economies in the world. Regarding to this, Laos has several types of business organizations in the country, one of them is a limited company. This limited company is also regulated in Indonesian law. Referring to this, it is interesting to conduct research on how the sole limited company is regulated in Laos and what are the legal consequences that will arise if the same regulation of Laos's sole limited company is applied in Indonesia. Based on above, the writer expects the research can provide additional knowledge from the law perspective. Regarding the arrangement of Laos's sole limited company and the legal consequences that could arise if Indonesia using the same concept. This research used normative legal research methods. The conclusion of this research is that a limited company in Laos can turn into a sole limited company if the shareholders are less than 2 (two) persons and can change back into a limited company if the shareholders are at least 2 (two) persons or not more than 30 (thirty) persons. Then the legal consequences are that if Indonesia is using a sole limited company, like Laos, the shareholders are personally responsible and can be sued in the District Court by authorized persons.
老挝成功地保持了20年的高增长和相对稳定的增长。这个不断发展的国家也使老挝成为世界上增长最快的十个经济体之一。关于这一点,老挝有几种类型的商业组织,其中一种是有限公司。这家有限公司也受到印度尼西亚法律的监管。提到这一点,有意思的是研究老挝对独资有限公司的监管方式,以及如果在印度尼西亚对老挝的独资有限公司实施同样的监管,会产生什么法律后果。在此基础上,笔者希望本研究能够从法律的角度提供更多的知识。关于老挝唯一有限公司的安排以及如果印尼使用相同概念可能产生的法律后果。本研究采用规范的法律研究方法。本研究的结论是,如果股东少于2(两)人,老挝的有限公司可以转变为唯一有限公司,如果股东至少为2(二)人或不超过30(三十)人,则可以转变为有限公司。那么法律后果是,如果印尼使用像老挝这样的独资有限公司,股东将承担个人责任,并可由授权人员在地方法院提起诉讼。
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引用次数: 0
HAK ULAYAT SUKU PAGU DAN PENGAKUAN HUKUM PEMERINTAH (STUDI DI KECAMATAN KAO HALMAHERA UTARA) 你学会了我的本质和我在这个世界上的本质吗?
Pub Date : 2020-11-23 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i2.3532
Nolfan Hibata, Reli Jevon Laike
The implementation of the recognition of indigenous legal rights always raises issues such as the civility of ulayat rights and the implementation of recognition by the state. This is as well as the rights of the Pagu tribe. The purpose of this research is to examine the existence of the rights of the ulayat tribe and the problem has not been recognized by the government. This study uses normative research with its main focus on the right of ulayat from the legal aspects and recognition of local governments to be analyzed based on the results of the study of primary legal materials to come to a conclusion. The results of the study found that the existence or existence of pagu ulayat rights still exists, but leaves some problems among them until this saaat the government has not recognized its customary territory which has an impact on the neglect of the rights contained in it. Second, the rights of the Pagu tribe have not been recognized by the local government on the other side of the pagu institution has been recognized, this then leaves a complicated and prolonged problem, where the Pagu tribe does not get protection and legal certainty, thus ignoring the rights to use, seek and collect the results that exist within its customary territory. It should be recognized by the institution of the Pagu tribe by itself has been covered by the rights of ulayat in it.
承认土著法律权利的实施总是引发诸如乌拉亚特权利的文明程度和国家承认的实施等问题。这也是帕古部落的权利。本研究的目的是考察乌拉亚特部落权利的存在,而这个问题尚未得到政府的承认。本研究采用规范性研究的方法,主要从法律层面对乌拉亚特权利的认定和地方政府的承认进行分析,并根据研究的结果对主要法律材料进行归纳总结。研究结果发现,pagu ulayat权利的存在或存在仍然存在,但在这些权利之间留下了一些问题,直到本届政府没有承认其习惯领土,这对忽视其中所包含的权利产生了影响,帕古部落的权利没有得到当地政府的承认,而帕古制度却得到了承认,这就留下了一个复杂而长期的问题,帕古部落没有得到保护和法律确定性,从而忽视了在其习惯领地内使用、寻求和收集结果的权利。它应该被承认的巴古部落的制度本身已经被乌拉亚特的权利所覆盖。
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引用次数: 0
THE STUDY ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF DISPUTE AGREEMENTS AND RESOLUTIONS 纠纷协议与解决视角下的学习任务协议
Pub Date : 2020-10-24 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i2.3142
St. Mahendra Soni Indriyo, T. Christiani, Reinardus Budi Prasetiyo
The legal issues in this study are aimed to determine the legal provisions for returning compensation to Yayasan Slamet Riyadi Yogyakarta (YSRY) in an overseas study assignment agreement. Furthermore, this study is to determine and analyze the dispute resolution efforts that best provide a sense of justice for both parties. This research is a normative juridical that uses secondary data and uses qualitative data analysis and deductive conclusion techniques. The results show that First, there is a need for material and good faith guarantees from employees who carry out the assignment agreements. Second, non-litigation efforts need to be done in addition to a litigation effort undertaken by YSRY.
本研究中的法律问题旨在确定在海外留学派遣协议中向Yayasan Slamet Riyadi Yogyakarta(YSRY)返还赔偿金的法律规定。此外,本研究旨在确定和分析最能为双方提供正义感的争端解决努力。本研究是一项规范性的司法研究,使用二次数据,使用定性数据分析和演绎结论技术。研究结果表明,首先,执行派遣协议的员工需要物质和诚信保证。其次,除了YSRY承担的诉讼工作外,还需要进行非诉讼工作。
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引用次数: 0
PERANAN MEDIATOR HAKIM DAN MEDIATOR NON HAKIM MELINDUNGI HAK-HAK ANAK DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERCERAIAN 调解人的角色很难,调解人也没有很难考虑你在发展中的困难
Pub Date : 2020-10-24 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i2.3164
Rika Saraswati, V. Hadiyono, Yuni Kusniati, Emanuel Boputra
Based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 on the Mediation Procedurel in Court, mediation is a step that must undertaken before the court hearing process. Therefore, it is important to know the implementation of mediation in Semarang Religious Court and Semarang District Court, especially its role to resolve marriage disputes and child custody cases. The question of the study is how is the role of mediators (both judge and non-judge) in the mediation process of divorce and child custody disputes, and how the role of mediators in implementating of children's rights on the mediation process is. Data was obtained through a documentary research and distributed questionnaires to 3 (three) District Court Judges and 2 (two) Semarang Religious Court Judges, and 3 (three) mediators at Walisongo Mediation Centre (WMC). The findings demonstrated that the role of judge and non-judge mediators in the mediation process of divorce and child custody cases was only as a facilitator. The non-judge mediators held more strict principle of not giving advice in order to maintenance of their neutrality than that of the judge mediators. The mediator has implemented their role by conveying and explaining children's rights, encouraging the parties to put forward the best interests of the child, facilitating women disputant to be able to fight for themselves and their children’s interests and needs, and reminding the obligation of both parties to fulfil the needs and the cost of their children’s lives if divorce was undertaken as a final solution.
根据最高法院关于法院调解程序的2016年第1号条例,调解是在法院听证会之前必须进行的一个步骤。因此,了解三宝垄宗教法院和三宝垄地方法院调解的实施情况,特别是调解在解决婚姻纠纷和子女监护权案件中的作用,非常重要。本研究的问题是调解员(法官和非法官)在离婚和子女监护权纠纷的调解过程中的作用如何,以及调解员在调解过程中落实儿童权利的作用如何。数据是通过一项文献研究获得的,并向3(三)名地区法院法官、2(两)名三宝垄宗教法院法官以及瓦利森戈调解中心的3(三名)调解员分发了问卷。调查结果表明,法官和非法官调解员在离婚和子女监护权案件调解过程中的作用只是作为调解人。与法官调解员相比,非法官调解员坚持更严格的原则,即不提供意见以保持中立。调解员发挥了自己的作用,传达和解释了儿童的权利,鼓励各方提出儿童的最大利益,帮助有争议的妇女能够为自己和子女的利益和需求而战,并提醒双方,如果离婚是最终解决办法,双方都有义务满足其子女的需要并为此付出生命代价。
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引用次数: 1
PERLINDUNGAN BAGI KELOMPOK AGAMA MINORITAS MENGHADAPI KELOMPOK AGAMA MAYORITAS: STUDI KASUS AHOK DAN MELIANA 保护少数宗教团体对抗占多数宗教团体:AHOK和MELIANA案例研究
Pub Date : 2020-10-24 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i2.3118
E. Sundari, Anna Marieta Simangunsong, Isabelle Valerie, Matheus Nurlatu
Through the case studies, Ahok and Meliana, this research aims to explain how the religious minority try to obtain protection to fulfill human rights when faced with religious majority pressure from the majority group. Normative research will answer the problem by analyzing the process of prosecution, the adjudication, and the punishment for Ahok & Meliana and the demonstration both outside the court and in the trial process demanding severe punishment for the accused of religious blasphemy. The result shows that even though it is difficult to prove directly, the mobilization of the masses in the judicial process can affect judges' independence to provide protection and justice for religious minority. The case of Ahok and Meliana shows how difficult it is for minority religious groups to seek protection against pressure from the majority religious groups because the State and Judges cannot prevent and take firm action against mass pressure from the majority religious groups against minority religious groups. The case such as Ahok and Meliana will occur as long as blasphemy's criminalization is still in effect. If the principle of non-discrimination or commutative justice is applied, and not the principle of protection based on 'partiality for the vulnerable,' the protection for religious minority groups will not be realized fully.
本研究透过个案研究Ahok和Meliana,旨在解释宗教少数群体在面对来自多数群体的宗教多数压力时,如何寻求保护以实现人权。规范研究将通过分析对阿学和梅利亚娜的起诉、审判和惩罚过程,以及在法庭外和审判过程中要求严惩亵渎宗教被告的示威,来回答这个问题。结果表明,尽管难以直接证明,但司法过程中的群众动员可以影响法官为宗教少数群体提供保护和正义的独立性。Ahok和Meliana的案件表明,少数宗教团体很难寻求保护,不受多数宗教团体的压力,因为国家和法官无法防止和采取坚决行动,反对多数宗教团体对少数宗教团体的大规模压力。只要亵渎罪的定罪仍然有效,像阿学和美利安娜这样的案件就会发生。如果适用非歧视原则或交换正义原则,而不是基于“偏袒弱势群体”的保护原则,对宗教少数群体的保护将无法充分实现。
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引用次数: 2
Subject Index Volume 36 Nomor 1 Juni 2020 主题索引第36卷第1期2020年6月
Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i1.3613
Justitia Et Pax Manager
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引用次数: 0
Author Index Volume 36 Nomor 1 Juni 2020 作者索引第36卷第1期2020年6月
Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i1.3612
Justitia Et Pax Manager
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引用次数: 0
PELAKSANAAN PENAWARAN TENDER DALAM PASAR MODAL DAN AKIBAT HUKUMNYA DI INDONESIA 在印尼执行资本市场投标,以及其法律后果
Pub Date : 2020-06-12 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i1.3101
A. Pasaribu
The problem of Tender Offer is sticking to the surface, among others, because there have been several cases involving the Takeover of a Public Company by another Party, thus causing losses to other Shareholders, especially the Public Shareholders. This study aims to determine the arrangement of Tender Offers in Indonesia and the impact of the Takeover on a Public Company that was taken over. The form of research in the writing of this journal is normative legal research using the statutory approach. The legal materials used are of two types, namely primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results of this research are: First, Mandatory Tender Offer is regulated in POJK No. 9/POJK.04/2018. There is a provision that the Controllers must refloate within two years if the share ownership exceeds 80% as a result of the Mandatory Tender Offer. Then, the Voluntary Tender Offer is regulated in POJK No. 54/POJK.04/2015 concerning Voluntary Tender Offer. In general, the background to the Voluntary Tender Offer is that the Target Company plans to be delisted, as well as changing its status to a Private Company (Go Private). Also, the Voluntary Tender Offer can be made if the Bidder wishes to increase its investment portfolio and assesses that the Target Company has the potential to continue to develop in the future. Second, Takeovers can have legal consequences on the status of the company, company controllers, and employment.
要约收购的问题之所以浮出水面,其中一个原因是,已经发生了多起公众公司被他人收购,给其他股东尤其是公众股东造成损失的案件。本研究旨在确定要约收购在印度尼西亚的安排和收购对被收购的上市公司的影响。本刊写作的研究形式是运用成文法的方法进行规范性法律研究。所使用的法律资料有两种,即一级法律资料和二级法律资料。本文的研究结果是:第一,强制性要约收购在POJK No. 9/POJK.04/2018中有规定。有一项条款规定,如果由于强制性要约收购,控制人的股权超过80%,则控制人必须在两年内重新上市。然后,自愿收购要约在POJK第54/POJK号规管。04/2015关于自愿投标要约。总的来说,自愿收购要约的背景是目标公司计划退市,并将其状态更改为私人公司(Go Private)。此外,如果投标人希望增加其投资组合并评估目标公司在未来有继续发展的潜力,则可以提出自愿收购要约。其次,收购可能对公司的地位、公司控制人和雇员产生法律后果。
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引用次数: 1
PEMBERANTASAN KEJAHATAN TRANSNASIONAL PENYELUNDUPAN BENDA CAGAR BUDAYA MELALUI HUKUM NASIONAL DAN KERJA SAMA INTERNASIONAL 通过国家法律和国际合作,消除从保留地走私文物的跨国犯罪
Pub Date : 2020-06-08 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i1.3076
Aji Lukman Ibrahim, Rianda Dirkareshza
This research aims to know law enforcement against transnational criminals smuggling cultural heritage objects through national law and to know the efforts of the Indonesian government to return cultural heritage objects from any other country. This study uses normative legal research, data sources in the form of secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis is descriptive-analytical with the statutory approach and conceptual approach. The results showed that law enforcement against transnational criminals smuggling objects of cultural heritage both Indonesian and foreign citizens can be enforced using criminal provisions as regulated in Law Number 11 the Year 2010 concerning Cultural Heritage. This is based on the territorial principle and the passive national principle. The efforts of the Indonesian government to return cultural heritage objects from abroad can be done with diplomacy, Interpol cooperation, buy the Cultural Heritage objects from collectors, exhibitions with other countries and borrowing foreign museum collections for long term to complete the museum collections in Indonesia.
本研究旨在了解通过国家法律打击走私文化遗产的跨国犯罪分子的执法情况,并了解印尼政府为从任何其他国家归还文化遗产所做的努力。本研究采用规范性法律研究,数据来源以二级数据的形式,由一级法律材料、二级法律材料和三级法律材料组成。数据分析采用法定方法和概念方法进行描述性分析。结果表明,对走私印度尼西亚和外国公民文化遗产的跨国犯罪分子的执法可以根据2010年关于文化遗产的第11号法律的刑事规定来执行。这是基于领土原则和被动国家原则。印尼政府从国外归还文物的努力可以通过外交、国际刑警组织合作、从收藏家那里购买文物、与其他国家合作展览以及长期借用外国博物馆藏品来完成印尼的博物馆藏品。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Justitia Et Pax
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