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URGENSI REKONSTRUKSI MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERTIMBANGAN KEBIJAKAN HUKUM TERBUKA (OPEN LEGAL POLICY) 宪法法院在考虑开放政策方面的重复性重建
Pub Date : 2020-01-15 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v35i2.2501
M. A. Fauzani, Fandi Nur Rohman
This research has two problem formulations, First, how the Constitutional Court's construction in giving consideration to "open legal policy"; Second, what is the urgency of the Constitutional Court's reconstruction in giving consideration to"open legal policy"? This research uses a normative juridical study using the statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study are: First, that is a lack of clarity and consistency from the Constitutional Court in determining benchmarks for open legal policy considerations. Second, there are new concept been proposed: a) applying the doctrine of "political question"; b) The Constitutional Court still tests a norm based on formal and substantial requirements. The advice given is that Constitutional Court should take a position in accordance with the reconstruction proposed in this study.
本研究有两个问题提法,一是宪法法院的建设如何兼顾“开放的法律政策”;第二,宪法法院在考虑“开放的法律政策”方面重建的紧迫性是什么?本研究采用法律和概念方法进行规范性司法研究。这项研究的结果是:首先,宪法法院在确定公开法律政策考虑的基准方面缺乏明确性和一致性。第二,提出了新的概念:(1)运用“政治问题”学说;b) 宪法法院仍在测试基于正式和实质性要求的规范。给出的建议是,宪法法院应根据本研究中提议的重建采取立场。
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引用次数: 6
Author Index Volume 35 2019 作者索引卷35 2019
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v35i2.3614
Justitia Et Pax Manager
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引用次数: 0
Subject Index Volume 35 2019 主题索引卷35 2019
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v35i2.3615
Justitia Et Pax Manager
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引用次数: 0
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Partai Politik dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi 对执政党腐败行为的刑事责任
Pub Date : 2019-09-26 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v35i1.2070
Vincentius Patria Setyawan
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan mengenai pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi bagi partai politik dalam hal terjadinya tindak pidana korupsi, dan formulasi pertanggungjawaban pidana tersebut serta bentuk sanksi yang akan dijatuhkan kepada partai politik selaku korporasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah rekomendasi untuk penerapan pertanggungjawaban pidana koporasi bagi partai politik dan jenis-jenis sanksi yang dapat diterapkan kepada partai politik selaku korporasiKata Kunci: partai politik, pertanggungjawaban pidana. korporasi ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the arrangements regarding corporate criminal liability for political parties in the event of criminal acts of corruption, and the formulation of these criminal liabilities and the form of sanctions to be imposed on political parties as corporations. The results of this study are recommendations for the application of corporate criminal liability for political parties and types of sanctions that can be applied to political parties as corporationsKeywords: political parties, criminal liability. corporation
本研究旨在查明有关一个政党在腐败行为中对其犯罪责任的安排,以及对其犯罪责任的制定以及将对其所在政党实施的任何形式的制裁的安排。本研究的结果是对可以适用于公司制政治政党和某些类型制裁的刑事责任提出的建议:政党、犯罪责任。本研究旨在确定在腐败行为事件中对公司的政治参与负责,以及这些犯罪行为的法律责任和附属机构对政治党派的重视。这项研究的结果是对政治党派对公司犯罪责任的应用提出的建议,而这种惩罚可能适用于像公司这样的政治党派:政治党派,犯罪责任。有限公司
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引用次数: 1
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PEMILU DALAM PERSPEKTIF PRINSIP KEDAULATAN RAKYAT 根据关系原理研究个体
Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v35i1.2052
I. Ismail, Fakhris Lutfianto Hapsoro
Dalam pelaksanaannya, pemilihan umum sering dijumpai dengan berbagai pelanggaran bahkan tindak pidana di dalamnya, oleh karena itu legislator memuat ketentuan tindak pidana pemilu di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilu. Dengan diaturnya ketentuan tindak pidana dalam pemilu, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa legislator menganggap bahwa pemilihan umum merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan demokrasi di Indonesia, sehingga pemilihan umum wajib diupayakan untuk terlaksana secara bersih dari tindak pidana. Alih-alih menjaga prinsip kedaulatan rakyat, di dalam Undang-Undang Pemilu terdapat ketentuan tindak pidana pemilu yang justru berpotensi mereduksi nilai-nilai prinsip kedaulatan rakyat itu sendiri. Seperti dijumpai pada Pasal 509 terkait larangan pengumuman hasil survei atau jajak pendapat di masa tenang. Berdasarkan hal itu maka peneliti tertarik segera mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis ketentuan tindak pidana pemilu tersebut dalam perspektif prinsip kedaulatan rakyat di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengkaji dengan metode penelitian yuridis normatif (legal research) yang bersifat deskriptif, menjabarkan penelitian secara kualitatif untuk menjawab permasalahan ketentuan tindak pidana pemilu yang dimuat dalam Undang-Undang Pemilu dilihat dari perspektif prinsip kedaulatan rakyat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ketentuan terkait pengumuman survei atau jajak pendapat di masa tenang dalam perspektif prinsip kedaulatan rakyat merupakan suatu ketentuan yang mereduksi perkembangan demokrasi di Indonesia, karena membatasi kebebasan masyarakat dalam mendapatkan dan menyebarkan informasi terlebih dengan menggunakan metodologi ilmiah. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, maka diharapkan kepada legislator agar lebih memperhatikan prinsip kedaulatan rakyat juga asas kepastian hukum  dalam membuat ketentuan tindak pidana pemilu di dalam Undang-Undang Pemilu.
在实施过程中,大选经常被发现甚至违反了其中的犯罪行为,因此立法者在2017年关于选举的第7号法律中规定了选举法的条款。根据选举中的犯罪行为条款,这表明立法者认为大选是印度尼西亚民主生活中非常重要的事情,因此大选必须完全由犯罪行为进行。《选举法》没有维护人民主权原则,而是对选举罪进行了定义,这实际上可能降低人民主权原则本身的价值。如第509条中关于禁止披露调查结果或和平时期意见的规定。在此基础上,鉴于印度尼西亚人民的主权原则,研究人员立即有兴趣确定和分析选举罪行的认定。本研究采用描述性法律研究方法进行研究,定性地传播研究成果,从公众主权的角度解决《选举法》规定的选举罪的定义问题。这项研究的结果是,从公共福利原则的角度来看,与宣布调查或和平意见有关的决定是一项减少印度尼西亚民主发展的决定,因为它限制了公众获取和传播信息的自由,而不是使用科学方法。通过这一研究,希望立法者在《选举法》中更多地关注公众意愿原则以及确定选举犯罪行为的法律确定性基础。
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引用次数: 0
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE REGULATION ON FINANCIAL SERVICE CONSUMER PROTECTION IN INDONESIA 印尼金融服务消费者保护法规的有效性
Pub Date : 2019-06-14 DOI: 10.24002/JEP.V35I1.1964
Triyana Yohanes, Nikolaus Budi Arianto Wijaya
Some cases of financial business transactions practices in Indonesia had  caused financial damages were suffered by the consumers.  Eventhough Indonesia had well regulated the protection of  financial service cunsumers, in practices of dispute settlement oftently the concumers could not got  fair solutions, so their rights could not be well fullfiled. The problem in this research was studied by a normative legal research, the data were analyzed by qualitative and comparative methods,  and the conclusion was done by deductive method. From the analyzed  data, it could be concluded that the effectiveness of the consumers protection in the sector of financial services business regulation in Indonesia was not high due to some reasons, such as, the weakness of the law enforcement, the OJK had not been pro-active in giving protection to the financial service consumers and the problem of legal culture of the  Indonesian society. 
印度尼西亚的一些金融商业交易行为造成了消费者的经济损失。尽管印尼对金融服务消费者的保护有很好的规范,但在纠纷解决的实践中,消费者往往得不到公平的解决,因此他们的权利不能得到很好的实现。本研究采用规范的法律研究方法对问题进行研究,采用定性和比较法对数据进行分析,并采用演绎法得出结论。从分析的数据中可以得出结论,由于执法薄弱,OJK没有积极主动地保护金融服务消费者以及印度尼西亚社会的法律文化问题等原因,印度尼西亚金融服务业务监管领域的消费者保护有效性不高。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN ATURAN DELIK PENIPUAN DALAM KASUS PENERBITAN BILYET GIRO KOSONG
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.24002/JEP.V35I1.2189
B. Siagian
Bilyet giro is a payment instrument that use for a non cash payment. It’s  a payment order for the bank to transfer a money form drawer‘s giro account to receiver’s giro account. Bilyet giro users know term the empty of bilyet giro, that is a bilyet giro that has been rejected by bank so bank don’t take order from bilyet giro. Someone that draw it, also known as defaulting party in civil law. Society development make the empty of bilyet giro become a criminal acts of fraud, through KUHP article 378. This research gaols is to find out, is it possible for that case that  related to a civil law can be implement with a criminal acts of fraud. Analysis method in this research used a qualitive method that analyzing obtained data and conclude them with deductive way that relate to how to implement a criminal acts of fraud this case. This research result is the acts of fraud can be implement to this case when in that case include some lie, that’s one of the element of KUHP article 378. This Implementation is to punish someone that uses the empty of bilyet giro as a tool to cheat other. 
Bilyet giro是一种用于非现金支付的支付工具。这是银行将汇款单出票人的转帐账户转移到收款人的转帐帐户的付款单。Bilyet giro用户知道术语“空的Bilyet giro”,这是一种被银行拒绝的Bilyte giro,所以银行不会接受Bilyet长颈鹿的订单。绘制它的人,在民法中也被称为违约方。通过KUHP第378条,社会的发展使空头支票成为一种欺诈犯罪行为。本次研究监狱是为了找出,与民法有关的案件是否有可能以诈骗罪实施。本研究中的分析方法采用了定性方法,即对所获得的数据进行分析,并以演绎的方式得出与如何实施本案欺诈犯罪行为有关的结论。这项研究的结果是,当欺诈行为包括一些谎言时,可以在这种情况下实施,这是KUHP第378条的要素之一。这个实施是为了惩罚那些使用bilyet giro的空作为欺骗他人的工具的人。
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引用次数: 1
PENERAPAN PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNANCE DALAM PERATURAN PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI INDONESIA 印尼善治原则的发展
Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.24002/JEP.V35I1.2190
R. S. Widyaningtyas
This study aims to know and analyze and examine the realization of good governance principles in fisheries management regulation in Indonesia; analyze and formulate the ideal fisheries management regulation model in accordance with the concept of good governance.This research is normative juridical research, which is research that puts law as a building of norm system, consisting of principles, norms, rule of law, judgment, agreement, and doctrine. The approach used in this normative legal research is the statute approach and the conceptual approach. The data obtained were analyzed by qualitative method.            Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that 1) Realization of 8 Main Characteristics of good governance according to UNESCAP are participation, orientation on consensus, accountable, transparent, responsive, effective and efficient, fair and inclusive and follow the rule of law in law, and efficient that cannot be applied; 2) The ideal fisheries management model in accordance with the principle of good governance is a co-management model, because this model use community empowerment and involve all stakeholders as well. 
本研究旨在了解、分析和检验印度尼西亚渔业管理法规中善治原则的实现情况;根据善治的概念,分析和制定理想的渔业管理监管模式。本研究是规范司法研究,是将法律作为规范体系的构建,包括原则、规范、法治、判决、协议和学说。本规范性法律研究采用的方法是法规法和概念法。采用定性方法对所得数据进行分析。根据数据分析,可以得出结论:1)根据联合国亚太经社会实现善治的8个主要特征是参与、以协商一致为导向、负责、透明、反应迅速、有效和高效、公平和包容、遵循法治,以及无法应用的高效;2) 根据善治原则的理想渔业管理模式是一种共同管理模式,因为这种模式利用社区赋权,并让所有利益攸关方都参与进来。
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引用次数: 0
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA SALAH TANGKAP (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NO. 2161K/PID/2012) 已通过法律规定,但没有进一步规定(根据第2161K/PID/2012号决定进行的研究)
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.24002/JEP.V34I2.1668
Sabungan Sibarani
AbstractThe number of cases of wrongful catches of late shows police negligence in performing their duties. For example in the case of Hasan Basri. The purpose of this research is to know the function of the Police in law enforcement in Indonesia, to know the accountability of Police investigators and the victim's legal efforts in the case of wrongful catch or error in persona. The research method used in this research is the normative juridical approach  The function of the Police in law enforcement in Indonesia is one of the functions of state government  The accountability of Police investigators refers to the provisions Law No. 2 of 2002 on the Police of the Republic of Indonesia and the code of ethics of the police. The legal efforts that need to be done by the victim who experienced the wrong of catching them is pre-trial, if the case has not been entered the main trial of the case. If the case has reached the principal trial of the case, the victim may claim damages and rehabilitation .Keywords: Law Analysis, Error in Persona, Court Decision. AbstrakBanyaknya kasus salah tangkap akhir-akhir ini menunjukkan kelalaian polisi dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Misalnya dalam kasus Hasan Basri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui fungsi Polisi dalam penegakan hukum di Indonesia, untuk mengetahui akuntabilitas penyidik Kepolisian dan upaya hukum korban dalam kasus salah tangkap atau salah orang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif. Fungsi Kepolisian dalam penegakan hukum di Indonesia adalah salah satu fungsi pemerintah negara. Akuntabilitas penyidik Kepolisian mengacu pada ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 tentang Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia dan kode etik kepolisian. Upaya hukum yang perlu dilakukan oleh korban yang mengalami kesalahan dalam menangkapnya adalah pra-persidangan, jika kasusnya belum masuk persidangan utama kasus tersebut. Jika kasus tersebut telah mencapai persidangan utama dari kasus tersebut, korban dapat mengklaim ganti rugi dan rehabilitasi.Kata kunci: Analisis Hukum, Kesalahan Tangkap, Putusan Pengadilan.
近来错误捕获案件的数量表明警方在履行职责时疏忽大意。例如Hasan Basri。本研究的目的是了解印尼警方在执法中的职能,了解警方调查人员的责任以及受害者在错误抓捕或人格错误案件中的法律努力。本研究中使用的研究方法是规范性法律方法[UNK]印度尼西亚警察在执法中的职能是州政府的职能之一[UNK]警察调查人员的问责制参考了2002年关于印度尼西亚共和国警察的第2号法律和警察道德准则的规定。如果案件尚未进入案件的主要审判阶段,经历了错误抓捕的受害者需要进行的法律努力是预审。如果案件已经进入主审,受害人可以要求损害赔偿和康复。关键词:法律分析,人格错误,法院判决。摘要最近发生的许多误解案件表明警察没有履行职责。例如Hasan Basri的案件。本研究的目的是了解印尼警察在执法中的职能,了解警察调查人员的责任,以及在发生误解或不当行为时受害者法律的尝试。本研究所采用的研究方法是一种规范的法律方法。印尼的警察执法职能是国家政府的职能之一。警察调查员会计是指2002年关于印度尼西亚共和国国家警察的第2号法律和警察道德守则。如果案件尚未进入主要诉讼程序,在逮捕过程中犯错误的受害者将在审前作出法律努力。如果案件已进入主要审理阶段,受害人可以要求赔偿损失和康复。关键词:法律分析,捕捉错误,判断。
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引用次数: 1
Hak Mantan Narapidana untuk Turut Serta dalam Pemerintahan 有前科的人参与政府的权利
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.24002/jep.v34i2.1734
Noer Sida
AbstractThe general election is a means of implementing the people's sovereignty to elect people who will occupy the seat of government. This general election was held to realize a democratic country, where the leaders were chosen based on the majority of votes. Countries that adhere to democracy generally accommodate the political rights of their citizens in an election, whether they are direct or indirect. Basically everyone has the right to participate in government in other words everyone has the right to be elected or elected. Regarding to Election Commission Regulation Number 20 Year 2018 regarding the Nomination of Members of The House Representatives, Assembly at Provincial and Assembly at Regional, there is one requirement for legislative candidate became controversial because there is a prohibition on ex-prisoners of corruption, drugs (as a dealer), and sexual crimes against children to be the Nomination of Members of The House Representatives, Assembly at Provincial and Assembly at Regional. Some ex-convicts already did judicial review, therefore we need to understand the legality of the regulation for ex-convicts regarding to election.Key Words: Human Rights, Right to Participate in Government, Ex-convictAbstrakPemilihan umum adalah adalah sarana pelaksanaan kedaulatan rakyat untuk memilih orang-orang yang akan menduduki kursi pemerintahan. Pemilihan umum ini diadakan untuk mewujudkan negara yang demokrasi, di mana para pemimpinnya dipilih berdasarkan suara mayoritas terbanyak. Negara-negara yang menganut demokrasi, pada umumnya mengakomodir hak politik warga negaranya dalam suatu penyelenggaraan pemilihan umum, baik itu bersifat langsung maupun tidak langsung. Pada dasarnya setiap orang memiliki hak untuk berpartisipasi dalam pemerintahan dengan kata lain setiap orang memiliki hak untuk dipilih maupun memilih. Peraturan KPU Nomor 20 Tahun 2018 tentang Pencalonan Anggota DPR, DPRD Provinsi dan DPRD Kabupaten/Kota memberikan batasan satu syarat bagi calon anggota legislatif yang menjadi kontroversi karena adanya larangan bagi mantan narapidana  korupsi, narkoba (sebagai bandar), dan kejahatan seksual terhadap anak untuk mencalonkan diri sebagai anggota DPR, DPRD Provinsi dan DPRD Kabupaten/Kota. Beberapa pihak yang merasa dirugikan oleh peraturan tersebut mengajukan judicial review, oleh karena itu, patut dikaji bagaimana legalitas hak yang dimiliki oleh mantan narapidana dalam pemilihan umum.Kata Kunci: Hak Asasi Manusia, Hak untuk Turut Serta dalam Pemerintahan, Mantan Narapidana.
大选是行使人民主权的一种手段,选举将占据政府席位的人。这次大选是为了实现一个民主国家而举行的,在这个国家,领导人是根据多数选票选出的。坚持民主的国家通常在选举中照顾公民的政治权利,无论是直接的还是间接的。基本上每个人都有权参与政府,换句话说,每个人都享有被选举或被选举的权利。关于2018年选举委员会关于众议院、省议会和地区议会议员提名的第20号条例,有一项立法候选人的要求引起了争议,因为该条例禁止腐败、毒品(作为毒贩)、,-以及针对儿童的性犯罪将被提名为众议院议员、省议会议员和地区议会议员。一些前科犯已经进行了司法审查,因此我们需要了解关于前科犯选举的规定的合法性。关键词:人权,参与政府的权利,前科犯Abstrak公开选举是行使人民主权选择政府席位的一种方式。这次大选是为了建立一个民主国家而举行的,该国领导人由多数票选出。民主国家通常在大选中直接或间接地调和其公民的政治权利。基本上每个人都有权参与政府,换句话说,每个人都拥有投票权。KPU关于起诉DPR、DPRD省和DPRD开普/市成员的2018年第20号规则为那些因禁止前囚犯腐败、毒品(作为一个城市)和针对儿童的性犯罪而引起争议的候选人提供了一站式服务,让他们自愿成为DPR、DPID省和DPRD-开普/城市的成员。一些感到受到该规则伤害的政党申请司法审查,因此,应审查前囚犯在大选中所享有权利的合法性。关键词:人权,加入政府的权利,前那拉皮达纳。
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引用次数: 0
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Justitia Et Pax
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