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Work Engagement and Emotional Intelligence on Personnel Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction 工作投入、情绪智力对员工绩效的影响:工作满意度的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.30596/ijbe.v5i1.16499
Purpose – This study aims to test and analyze the effect of work engagement and emotional intelligence on personnel performance through job satisfaction directly or indirectly. Methodology – The approach used in this research is causal. The population in this study were all personnel of the Medan City Police Resort Detective section. This study used a saturated sample of 98 people, all personnel of the Medan City Police Resort Detective Section. Data collection techniques in this study using documentation, observation, and questionnaire techniques. The data analysis technique in this study uses a quantitative approach using statistical analysis using SEM-PLS using the PLS (Partial Least Square) 4.0 software program. Findings – The results of this study indicate that directly, work engagement, emotional intelligence, and job satisfaction have a significant effect on personnel performance, work engagement, and emotional intelligence have a significant impact on personnel job satisfaction, and indirectly, work attention and emotional intelligence have a significant effect on personnel performance through job satisfaction. Originality/Novelty – Combining two main concepts, namely work engagement and emotional intelligence, in one research model can provide a deeper understanding of the complexity of the relationship between the variables of work engagement, emotional intelligence, job satisfaction and employee performance. Implications – Provides valuable insights for Human Resources Management (HRM) practitioners about the importance of work engagement and emotional intelligence in improving employee performance. HRM can use these findings to develop more effective recruitment, training, and development strategies.
目的:本研究旨在检验和分析工作投入和情绪智力直接或间接地通过工作满意度对员工绩效的影响。方法论-本研究中使用的方法是因果关系。研究对象均为棉兰市警察度假区侦缉科人员。这项研究使用了98人的饱和样本,所有人员都是棉兰市警察度假村侦探科的人员。本研究的数据收集技术采用文献、观察和问卷调查技术。本研究的数据分析技术采用定量方法,使用偏最小二乘法4.0软件程序使用SEM-PLS进行统计分析。研究结果-本研究结果表明,工作投入、情绪智力和工作满意度直接对人员绩效产生显著影响,工作投入和情绪智力对人员工作满意度产生显著影响,工作注意力和情绪智力通过工作满意度间接对人员绩效产生显著影响。独创性/新颖性——将工作投入和情商这两个主要概念结合在一个研究模型中,可以更深入地了解工作投入、情商、工作满意度和员工绩效等变量之间关系的复杂性。启示-为人力资源管理(HRM)从业者提供宝贵的见解,了解工作投入和情商对提高员工绩效的重要性。人力资源管理可以利用这些发现来制定更有效的招聘、培训和发展战略。
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引用次数: 0
Local Government Strategies to Reduce Unemployment 地方政府减少失业的策略
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.30596/ijbe.v5i1.16182
Purpose – This study aims to know and analyse the strategy of the Padang City government through the Manpower and Industry Office in reducing unemployment, to know and analyse the supporting and inhibiting factors of local governance strategy in reducing unemployment, to know and analyse efforts to overcome the inhibiting factors of local government strategy in reducing unemployment in Padang City Province West Sumatra. Methodology – The method used in this study is qualitative, using a descriptive approach. This study analyses and explains the governance strategy of Padang City in reducing unemployment. Data collection techniques were used using interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The research instrument consists of interview guidelines, SWOT questionnaires, and documents. The analysis technique used is SWOT analysis. Findings – The Padang City Government has made reducing unemployment a key target by reconstructing the organizational structure of the Manpower and Industry Office to improve effectiveness and efficiency. There was an increase in budgets and training facilities for developing labour quality, which received an enthusiastic response from the workforce. However, several challenges still exist, such as inadequate cooperation with the private sector, management information systems that are not optimal, the availability of inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and difficulties in reaching large areas in Padang City. Originality/Novelty – This research focuses on the strategies implemented by local governments and the inhibiting factors in their implementation. It provides an in-depth understanding of the challenges and how to overcome them. Implications – Developing efficient management information systems, investment in technology, and local collaboration is critical in tracking labour force data and assessing programs—adequate facilities and infrastructure, larger budget allocations, and support skills training. Strategic partnerships with industry and increased information and support to job seekers ensure the suitability of training to market needs. In line with this, coordinated national policies and long-term strategies provide a consistent framework for local interventions.
目的-本研究旨在通过人力和工业办公室了解和分析巴东市政府在减少失业方面的战略,了解和分析地方治理战略在减少失业方面的支持和抑制因素,了解和分析在西苏门答腊省巴东市为克服地方政府战略在减少失业方面的抑制因素所做的努力。方法论-本研究中使用的方法是定性的,使用描述性的方法。本研究分析并解释巴东市降低失业的治理策略。数据收集技术采用访谈、问卷调查和文献记录。研究工具包括访谈指南、SWOT问卷和文献。使用的分析技术是SWOT分析。▽调查结果=巴东市为了提高效率和效果,对人力产业厅的组织结构进行了调整,并将减少失业作为主要目标。提高劳动力素质的预算和培训设施有所增加,这得到了劳动力的热烈响应。但是,仍然存在一些挑战,例如同私营部门的合作不足、管理信息系统不是最佳的、设施和基础设施不足以及难以到达巴东市的广大地区。原创性/新颖性——本研究主要关注地方政府实施的战略及其实施中的抑制因素。它提供了对挑战以及如何克服挑战的深入理解。影响-开发有效的管理信息系统、技术投资和地方协作对于跟踪劳动力数据和评估项目至关重要——充足的设施和基础设施、更多的预算拨款以及支持技能培训。与行业的战略合作伙伴关系以及对求职者的更多信息和支持确保了培训适合市场需求。据此,协调一致的国家政策和长期战略为地方干预提供了一致的框架。
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引用次数: 0
Local Original Revenue Receipts Before and After Electronification Local Government Transactions 地方政府交易电子化前后的地方原始收入
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.30596/ijbe.v5i1.16209
Purpose – This study aims to determine the difference in local revenue receipts before and after the Electronification of Local Government Transactions. Methodology – This study used a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary in reports on regional original income realization (2019-2022). The population used is the original income data from the Regency / City in Banten Province. The sample used in this study is data on the original revenue receipts of districts/cities in Banten Province from 2019 to 2022, using purposive sampling techniques. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and metric difference tests, namely paired sample t-test difference tests. Findings – There is no difference in Local Original Revenue receipts before and after implementing the District/City Government Transaction policy in Banten Province. Although there is no significant difference, there needs to be an in-depth evaluation of the implementation of the policy. Originality / Novelty – Although electronification focuses on Banten Province and provides a specific context that has not been explored much in previous literature, it combines PAD analysis before and after the implementation of electronification policies to provide a comprehensive picture of the impact of these policies. Implications – Further evaluation of the implementation of this policy needs to be done. Investment is needed in training and empowering Human Resources (HR) to support technology effectiveness while maintaining public trust in electronic transactions and preventing unethical practices.
目的:本研究旨在确定地方政府交易电子化前后地方财政收入的差异。研究方法:本研究采用定量方法。使用的数据在2019-2022年区域原始收入实现报告中是次要的。使用的人口是来自万丹省摄政/市的原始收入数据。本研究使用的样本是万丹省各区/市2019 - 2022年的原始收入数据,采用有目的抽样技术。使用的数据分析技术是描述性统计分析和度量差异检验,即配对样本t检验差异检验。调查结果-在万丹省实施区/市政府交易政策之前和之后,地方原始收入没有差异。虽然没有显著差异,但需要对政策的执行情况进行深入评价。原创性/新颖性-虽然电子化主要集中在万丹省,并提供了一个特定的背景,这在以前的文献中没有太多的探索,它结合了PAD分析之前和之后的电子化政策的实施,提供了一个全面的图片,这些政策的影响。影响-需要进一步评估这项政策的执行情况。需要在培训和授权人力资源方面进行投资,以支持技术的有效性,同时保持公众对电子交易的信任,并防止不道德的行为。
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引用次数: 0
The role of Institutional quality, human capital development on economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa 制度质量、人力资本发展对撒哈拉以南非洲经济增长的作用
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.30596/ijbe.v5i1.16161
Purpose – The paper examined the role of institutional quality and human capital development on economic growth in Sub-Saharan African (47) countries. Methodology – The study employed secondary data from all the countries within the Sub-Saharan African countries region for the period of nineteen years, with the exclusion of South Sudan due to insufficient data; all the data was sourced from the World Bank Database and was analyzed via the use of fixed effects regression based on the nature of the study (i.e., Panel data). Findings – This study's findings revealed that IQ and HDI are statistically insignificant in the economic growth of the SSA region. Originality/Novelty – The study covered the existing gaps by adequately and sufficiently measuring the institutional quality and human capital index's role on the stated region's economic growth. Implications - – The study, therefore, recommends that various authorities should enhance both health and educational systems, allocating adequate resources to both sectors to foster economic growth, and there should be proper monitoring and evaluation measures to curtail the corruption and insecurity within this region.
目的-本文研究了制度质量和人力资本发展对撒哈拉以南非洲(47个)国家经济增长的作用。方法-该研究采用了撒哈拉以南非洲国家区域内所有国家19年的二手数据,由于数据不足,南苏丹被排除在外;所有数据均来自世界银行数据库,并根据研究性质(即小组数据)使用固定效应回归法进行分析。研究结果:本研究的结果显示,IQ和HDI在SSA地区的经济增长中统计上不显著。原创性/新颖性-研究充分衡量了制度质量和人力资本指数对所述地区经济增长的作用,弥补了现有差距。影响——因此,该研究建议,各国当局应加强卫生和教育系统,为这两个部门分配足够的资源,以促进经济增长,并应采取适当的监测和评价措施,以减少该地区的腐败和不安全。
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引用次数: 0
Socio-economic Analysis of Street Vending in Asmara city, Eritrea: Case Study Edaga-Hamus 厄立特里亚阿斯马拉市街头贩卖的社会经济分析:以Edaga-Hamus为例
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.30596/ijbe.v5i1.14529
Purpose: The purpose of this research is to examine street vending activity in Asmara city, Eritrea, including driving factors, challenges and income generated from this activity. Methodology: Data are obtained through interview and questionnaire survey from Edaga-Hamus area, and the data were processed using GeoDa software. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods are adopted to evaluate the results. Findings: The results reveal that approximately 83.3% vendors work more than 8 hours per day and 50% work for the whole week except on Sunday. Unemployment (44.44%) and family problems (37.04%) are driving factors. Moreover, there is direct relationship between income generated and level of education, business skill, and working hours. The earnings of street vendors increases very significantly with adequate educational level (p=0.00361) and with increase working hours (p=0.00003). Originality/Novelty: Study on street vending economic activity is very limited in Eritrea. Thus, it might be the first academic contribution to review the economic stiustion of steet vending activities in Eritrea. Implications: This research work will be significant for decision and policy makers to eradicate and manage street vending activity in various cities and towns of the country. In addition it will be useful for further study.
目的:本研究的目的是研究厄立特里亚阿斯马拉市的街头贩卖活动,包括驱动因素、挑战和由此活动产生的收入。方法:通过访谈和问卷调查的方式获取来自Edaga-Hamus地区的数据,使用GeoDa软件对数据进行处理。采用描述性和推理性统计方法对结果进行评价。调查结果:调查结果显示,约83.3%的供应商每天工作超过8小时,50%的供应商除周日外整个星期都在工作。失业(44.44%)和家庭问题(37.04%)是驱动因素。此外,所产生的收入与教育水平、业务技能和工作时间之间存在直接关系。随着教育水平的提高(p=0.00361)和工作时间的增加(p=0.00003),摊贩的收入显著增加。独创性/新颖性:厄立特里亚对街头贩卖经济活动的研究非常有限。因此,它可能是审查厄立特里亚街头贩卖活动的经济状况的第一份学术贡献。意义:本研究工作将对决策者根除和管理全国各城镇的街头贩卖活动具有重要意义。此外,它将有助于进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring E-Commerce Adoption in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) using the Technology Acceptance Model 利用技术接受模型探讨中小企业采用电子商务的情况
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.30596/ijbe.v5i1.16262
Purpose – Adoption of e-commerce by SMEs can contribute to regional economic growth, so this research aims to test and analyze the influence of the Actual Use of E-commerce with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) Approach on SMEs in Malang City. Methodology – The approach used is quantitative with a survey of SMEs business actors who have used one of the e-commerce platforms, namely Shoppe, Tokopedia, Lazada, Blibli and Bukalapak, totalling 106 samples, with a quota sampling technique. SEM-PLS tests and measures the extent to which the conceptual model is built according to the empirical data collected. Findings – The results of this research prove that there is a significant positive contribution between perceived Usefulness towards Attitude Toward Using, no considerable contribution between Perceived Ease of Use towards Attitude Toward Using, there is a substantial contribution between Perceived Ease of Use towards Perceived Usefulness, there is a positive and significant contribution between Perceived Usefulness to Behavioral Intention to Use, there is a positive and meaningful contribution between Attitude Toward Using and Behavioral Intention to Use, there is a positive and significant contribution between Actual Behavioral Intention to Use and Actual Usage. Originality/Novelty : The element of originality in the results of this research lies in specific findings that provide new insight into the factors that influence e-commerce adoption in the context of SMEs with the TAM approach, as well as the relationship between attitudes, intentions and real actions in using this technology. Implications – Help increase the adoption of e-commerce by SMEs, which in turn can contribute to the growth and development of SMEs' businesses as well as the economy as a whole.
目的-中小企业采用电子商务可以促进区域经济增长,因此本研究旨在采用技术接受模型(TAM)方法测试和分析电子商务实际使用对马琅市中小企业的影响。方法-使用的方法是定量的,对使用电子商务平台之一的中小企业商业行为者进行调查,即Shoppe, Tokopedia, Lazada, Blibli和Bukalapak,总共106个样本,采用配额抽样技术。SEM-PLS测试和测量根据收集的经验数据建立概念模型的程度。研究结果-本研究结果证明,感知有用性对使用态度有显著的正向贡献,感知易用性对使用态度没有显著的贡献,感知易用性对感知有用性有显著的贡献,感知有用性对行为使用意图有显著的正向贡献。使用态度与行为使用意图之间存在显著正相关,实际行为使用意图与实际使用之间存在显著正相关。原创性/新颖性:本研究结果中的原创性元素在于具体的发现,这些发现为影响中小企业采用TAM方法的电子商务的因素,以及使用这项技术的态度、意图和实际行动之间的关系提供了新的见解。影响-有助中小企业更多采用电子贸易,从而促进中小企业业务及整体经济的增长和发展。
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引用次数: 0
Does Human Capital and Gender Equality Affect Economic Growth for Ten Province in Sumatera? 人力资本与性别平等对苏门答腊十省经济增长的影响?
Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.30596/ijbe.v5i1.16339
Purpose – The abundance of human resources becomes a burden on a country. On the other hand, the abundance of natural resources is an advantage if the government can use it well. The efforts made by the government are to improve the quality of human resources, including three indicators, namely healthy living, education, and decent living standards. However, it is accompanied by problems regarding gender discrimination that often occurs in various countries; this discrimination is often experienced by women, ranging from being objects of exploitation, subordination, violence and discrimination in all sectors. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Human Development Index and Gender Development Index on economic growth and the distribution of economic growth in ten provinces on the island of Sumatra in 2018-2021. Methodology – This research uses Static Panel Data Regression analysis tool and economic growth mapping using ArcGIS Findings – The results of this study show that life expectancy and Income per capita have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, the Mean Year of School variables and gender development index do not affect economic growth. Based on the results of mapping the distribution of economic growth, the area with the highest economic growth is North Sumatra Province. Then the area that has the lowest economic growth is Bengkulu Province. Originality/Novelty – The novelty in this study is mapping the distribution of economic growth for ten provinces on Sumatera Island with the results of the constant effect of panel data regression output. Implications – This research is still limited to the role of human resource development on economic growth and has not examined other variables that can affect economic growth. So that future research can use a different point of view on human resource development on economic growth.
▽目的=人力资源丰富成为国家的负担。另一方面,如果政府能很好地利用,丰富的自然资源是一种优势。政府的努力是提高人力资源的质量,包括三个指标,即健康的生活、教育和体面的生活水平。然而,与之相伴的是在各国经常发生的性别歧视问题;妇女经常遭受这种歧视,在所有部门成为剥削、从属、暴力和歧视的对象。本研究旨在分析2018-2021年苏门答腊岛10省人类发展指数和性别发展指数对经济增长的影响以及经济增长的分布。方法-本研究使用静态面板数据回归分析工具和经济增长地图使用ArcGIS发现-本研究的结果表明,预期寿命和人均收入对经济增长有积极和显著的影响。同时,平均学年变量和性别发展指数对经济增长没有影响。根据经济增长分布图的结果,经济增长最高的地区是北苏门答腊省。经济增长最低的地区是明古鲁省。原创性/新颖性-本研究的新颖性是利用面板数据回归输出的恒定效应,绘制苏门答腊岛十省经济增长的分布图。影响-这项研究仍然局限于人力资源开发对经济增长的作用,并没有检查其他变量,可以影响经济增长。从而在未来的研究中可以用不同的视角来研究人力资源开发对经济增长的影响。
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引用次数: 0
TRENDS IN THE FLOW OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR LESSER DEVELOPED COUNTRIES 外国直接投资流动的趋势及其对较不发达国家的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.18374/jibe-23-2.1
W. Jr
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引用次数: 0
COMMERCIAL STRATEGIES IN QUARRY COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN MEXICO 墨西哥采石场合作社的商业策略
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.18374/jibe-23-2.4
Lechuga Ismael, Cabello Martín
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引用次数: 0
THE SUSTAINABILITY EFFECT AND THE INTENTION BEHAVIOR GAP IN ETHICAL GREEN AND SUSTAINABLE PURCHASE DECISIONS: AN ANALYSIS OF ETHICAL CONSUMER DECISION-MAKING 伦理绿色与可持续购买决策的可持续性效应与意向行为差距:基于伦理消费者决策的分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.18374/jibe-23-2.5
Timothy K. Mantz, K. Mantz
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Business and Islamic Economics
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