Pub Date : 2025-05-05eCollection Date: 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1080/2049677X.2025.2500175
Sarah B White
This article explores legal reasoning and reconciliation of sources in late twelfth-century legal writing, focusing on four Romano-canonical procedural treatises ('Olim edebatur editio', the ordo of Ricardus Anglicus, Actor et reus and the Ordo Bambergensis) and the English common law treatise known as Glanvill. Through a comparative lens, the study highlights how these works addressed conflicts between legal authorities while reflecting broader intellectual trends of the twelfth century. The ordines employ rhetorical techniques, such as contrasting old and new law and learned opinion, to guide legal practitioners through complex legal landscapes. Each text showcases distinct approaches to balancing practical legal knowledge with theoretical discourse. Meanwhile, Glanvill engages more extensively with dilemmatic methods, using questions as a foundational tool for systematic inquiry. Ultimately, these works reveal the authors' efforts to reconcile diverse legal traditions, highlighting the role of rhetorical strategies in shaping legal reasoning and the broader evolution of legal thought during this period.
本文探讨了十二世纪晚期法律写作中的法律推理和来源和解,重点关注四部罗马规范的程序论文(“Olim edebatur edition”,Ricardus Anglicus的ordo, Actor et reus和ordo Bambergensis)和英国普通法论文Glanvill。通过比较的视角,该研究突出了这些作品如何解决法律权威之间的冲突,同时反映了12世纪更广泛的知识趋势。法令采用修辞技巧,如对比新旧法律和学术意见,以指导法律从业者通过复杂的法律景观。每个文本展示了不同的方法来平衡实际的法律知识与理论话语。同时,格兰维尔更广泛地运用两难方法,将问题作为系统探究的基本工具。最终,这些作品揭示了作者调和不同法律传统的努力,突出了修辞策略在塑造法律推理和这一时期法律思想的更广泛演变中的作用。
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Pub Date : 2024-05-27DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349856
Anna Bellavitis, Siglinde Clementi
Published in Comparative Legal History (Vol. 12, No. 1, 2024)
发表于《比较法律史》(第 12 卷第 1 期,2024 年)
{"title":"Arbeit und Familie in Nordwesteuropa im Spätmittelalter und in der Frühen Neuzeit / Travail et famille en Europe du Nord-Ouest au bas Moyen Âge et à l’époque moderne","authors":"Anna Bellavitis, Siglinde Clementi","doi":"10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349856","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Comparative Legal History (Vol. 12, No. 1, 2024)","PeriodicalId":53815,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Legal History","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141504831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-10DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349857
Alejandro Agüero
Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)
发表于《比较法律史》(2024 年提前出版)
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Pub Date : 2024-05-08DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349846
Stephan Wendehorst
Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)
发表于《比较法律史》(2024 年提前出版)
{"title":"Intervention and state sovereignty in Central Europe, 1500–1780","authors":"Stephan Wendehorst","doi":"10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349846","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":53815,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Legal History","volume":"159 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140938423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-08DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349854
Jane Frecknall-Hughes
Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)
发表于《比较法律史》(2024 年提前出版)
{"title":"The Routledge handbook of public taxation in medieval Europe","authors":"Jane Frecknall-Hughes","doi":"10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349854","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":53815,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Legal History","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141153147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-08DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349851
Morad El Kadmiri
John Henry Wigmore’s life experience as a Westerniser teaching Anglo-American Law in Japan from 1889 to 1892 is an example of legal orientalism. Engaging in the historical study of Japanese law des...
约翰-亨利-维格摩尔(John Henry Wigmore)作为西方人于 1889 年至 1892 年在日本教授英美法的人生经历是法律东方学的典范。他从事日本法律的历史研究,为日本法律的发展提供了宝贵的经验。
{"title":"Comparative nomogenetics: revisiting Wigmore’s oriental(ist) encounter and the taxonomy of his approach to global legal history","authors":"Morad El Kadmiri","doi":"10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349851","url":null,"abstract":"John Henry Wigmore’s life experience as a Westerniser teaching Anglo-American Law in Japan from 1889 to 1892 is an example of legal orientalism. Engaging in the historical study of Japanese law des...","PeriodicalId":53815,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Legal History","volume":"159 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140938426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-08DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349847
Jan-Henrik Meyer
Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)
发表于《比较法律史》(2024 年提前出版)
{"title":"The ideal river: how control of nature shaped the international order","authors":"Jan-Henrik Meyer","doi":"10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349847","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":53815,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Legal History","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140938325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-08DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349848
Dante Fedele
Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)
发表于《比较法律史》(2024 年提前出版)
{"title":"Le danze di Clio e Astrea. Fondamenti storici del diritto europeo","authors":"Dante Fedele","doi":"10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2049677x.2024.2349848","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":53815,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Legal History","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141153234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-12DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2023.2270382
Fupeng Li, Zijian Zheng
Published in Comparative Legal History (Ahead of Print, 2023)
发表于《比较法律史》(2023 年提前出版)
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Pub Date : 2023-11-07DOI: 10.1080/2049677x.2023.2270381
James Gordley
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 (1825) 4 B & C 247, 255. 107 ER 1051, 1054.2 CG Addison, Wrongs and their Remedies (2nd edn, London 1864) 481, quoting Williams v Jones, T Hard 298, 301, 95 ER 193, 194 (KB 1727).3 (1853) 2 El & Bl 216, 118 ER 749.4 (1881) 6 QBD 333.5 WVH Rogers, Winfield & Jolowicz on Tort (16th edn, London 2002) § 12.30 436.6 Ibid § 12.35 441.7 Ibid § 4.6 74–75.8 Ibid § 18.5 630.9 London, 1887.10 Ibid 17 (‘the Roman conception of delict altogether supports … the conception that really appears to underlie the English law of torts’).11 Ibid.12 Ibid 21.13 Ibid 22–23.14 Friedrich Karl von Savigny, System des heutigen Römischen Rechts 2 (Berlin, 1840) § 82 (‘the will to commit a violation of the law’); Bernhard Windscheid, Lehrbuch des Pandektenrechts 1 1(4th edn, Dusseldorf 1875) § 101 (the ‘will for the ensuing event’ (287) which the actor knows to be ‘unlawful’ (288–89)).15 ‘Of delicts and quasi-delicts’ is the title of the Code 3.4.2. On the meaning of the terms, see Jean-Baptiste Treilhard, ‘Présentation au Corps legislative, et exposé des motifs’ in PA Fenet, Recueil complet des travaux préparatoires du Code Civil (Paris 1827) 464, 467.16 Robert Pothier, Traité des obligations 1 (Paris 1761) no 116.17 CBM Toullier, Le droit civil français 11 (Paris 1846) no 113, 115 136–38.18 I III.13.2.19 Reinhard Zimmermann, The Law of Obligations Roman Foundations of the Civilian Tradition (Juta 1990) 16–17.20 Toullier, Droit civil no 116, 148–49.21 Ibid 149 no 2, citing D 1.9.2.44-45 (‘qui prohibere potererit teneatur si non fecerit’); Prussian Code pt 1, tit 6, no 59 (‘celui qui souffre sciemment ce qu’il pouvait et devait empêcher, en rêpond comme si l’avait ordonné’); Jean Domat, Les lois civiles liv 2, tit 8, sect 4, no 8 (‘ceux qui, pouvant empêcher un dommage que quelque devoir les engageait de prevenir, y auront manqué, pourront en être tenus’).22 Ibid no 119 150.23 Ibid n 1 citing the Lex Aquilia, D 9.5.1.24 Zimmermann, Law of Obligations 1027–28.25 254 n 82, citing Toullier, Le droit civil français 11: nos 156–8.26 Ibid no 158 211.27 Ibid no 119 151.28 D 50.17.55.
点击增大图像尺寸点击减小图像尺寸注1 (1825)4 B & C 247,255。2 . CG Addison,《过错及其救济》(1864年第2版,伦敦)481,引自Williams v Jones, T Hard 298, 301, 95 ER 193, 194 (KB 1727)(1853) 2 El & Bl 216, 118 ER 749.4 (1881) 6 QBD 333.5 WVH Rogers, Winfield & Jolowicz on Tort(2002年伦敦第16版)§12.30 436.6 Ibid§12.35 441.7 Ibid§4.6 74-75.8 Ibid§18.5 630.9伦敦,1887.10 Ibid 17(“罗马的侵权行为概念完全支持……似乎真正构成英国侵权法基础的概念”)同上。12同上21.13同上22-23.14弗里德里希·卡尔·冯·萨维尼,司法系统Römischen Rechts 2(柏林,1840)§82(“违法的意志”);Bernhard Windscheid, Lehrbuch des Pandektenrechts 1 1(第4版,1875年杜塞尔多夫)§101(“对随后事件的意愿”(287),行为人知道这是“非法的”(288-89))。15“侵权行为和准侵权行为”是规范3.4.2的标题。关于这些术语的含义,见Jean-Baptiste Treilhard,“关于民事法律的法律规定,以及对动机的揭露”,见PA Fenet, Recueil complil des travaux prparatoires du Code Civil Code (Paris 1827) 464, 467.16 Robert Pothier, trait des obligations 1 (Paris 1761) no 116.17 CBM Toullier, Le droit Civil francaais 11 (Paris 1846) no 113, 115 136-38.18 I III.13.2.19 Reinhard Zimmermann, the Law of obligations of Civil Tradition (Juta 1990) 16-17.20 Toullier,民事权利第116号,148-49.21,同上149第2号,引用第1.9.2.44-45条(“依法禁止物权为不有效物权”);普鲁士法典第1段第6段第59号(“celui qui souffre sciment ce qu ' il pouvait et devait empêcher, en rêpond comme si l ' avait ordonnest”);Jean Domat, Les lois civiles生活2,第8卷,第4节,第8号(' ceux qui, pouvant empêcher undommage que quelque devoir Les engageait de preir, y onont manquire, pourront en être tenus ')同上1,引证阿基利亚法,D 9.5.1.24齐默尔曼,《债务法》1027-28.25 254 n 82,引证图利耶,《民事法》11:第156-8.26同上第158 211.27同上第119 - 151.28 D 50.17.55。
{"title":"Explaining tort and crime legal development across laws and legal systems 1850–2020 <b>Explaining tort and crime legal development across laws and legal systems 1850–2020</b> , by Matthew Dyson, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2022, 448 pp, £95.00 (hardcover), ISBN 9781107144866","authors":"James Gordley","doi":"10.1080/2049677x.2023.2270381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2049677x.2023.2270381","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 (1825) 4 B & C 247, 255. 107 ER 1051, 1054.2 CG Addison, Wrongs and their Remedies (2nd edn, London 1864) 481, quoting Williams v Jones, T Hard 298, 301, 95 ER 193, 194 (KB 1727).3 (1853) 2 El & Bl 216, 118 ER 749.4 (1881) 6 QBD 333.5 WVH Rogers, Winfield & Jolowicz on Tort (16th edn, London 2002) § 12.30 436.6 Ibid § 12.35 441.7 Ibid § 4.6 74–75.8 Ibid § 18.5 630.9 London, 1887.10 Ibid 17 (‘the Roman conception of delict altogether supports … the conception that really appears to underlie the English law of torts’).11 Ibid.12 Ibid 21.13 Ibid 22–23.14 Friedrich Karl von Savigny, System des heutigen Römischen Rechts 2 (Berlin, 1840) § 82 (‘the will to commit a violation of the law’); Bernhard Windscheid, Lehrbuch des Pandektenrechts 1 1(4th edn, Dusseldorf 1875) § 101 (the ‘will for the ensuing event’ (287) which the actor knows to be ‘unlawful’ (288–89)).15 ‘Of delicts and quasi-delicts’ is the title of the Code 3.4.2. On the meaning of the terms, see Jean-Baptiste Treilhard, ‘Présentation au Corps legislative, et exposé des motifs’ in PA Fenet, Recueil complet des travaux préparatoires du Code Civil (Paris 1827) 464, 467.16 Robert Pothier, Traité des obligations 1 (Paris 1761) no 116.17 CBM Toullier, Le droit civil français 11 (Paris 1846) no 113, 115 136–38.18 I III.13.2.19 Reinhard Zimmermann, The Law of Obligations Roman Foundations of the Civilian Tradition (Juta 1990) 16–17.20 Toullier, Droit civil no 116, 148–49.21 Ibid 149 no 2, citing D 1.9.2.44-45 (‘qui prohibere potererit teneatur si non fecerit’); Prussian Code pt 1, tit 6, no 59 (‘celui qui souffre sciemment ce qu’il pouvait et devait empêcher, en rêpond comme si l’avait ordonné’); Jean Domat, Les lois civiles liv 2, tit 8, sect 4, no 8 (‘ceux qui, pouvant empêcher un dommage que quelque devoir les engageait de prevenir, y auront manqué, pourront en être tenus’).22 Ibid no 119 150.23 Ibid n 1 citing the Lex Aquilia, D 9.5.1.24 Zimmermann, Law of Obligations 1027–28.25 254 n 82, citing Toullier, Le droit civil français 11: nos 156–8.26 Ibid no 158 211.27 Ibid no 119 151.28 D 50.17.55.","PeriodicalId":53815,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Legal History","volume":"87 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135432702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}