Pub Date : 2015-07-30DOI: 10.1558/ijsnr.v6i1.25760
S. Pandya
{"title":"Contemporary Female Gurus, their Movements and Followers: The Case of Amma and Mata Amritanandamayi Mission","authors":"S. Pandya","doi":"10.1558/ijsnr.v6i1.25760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/ijsnr.v6i1.25760","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"6 1","pages":"75-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/ijsnr.v6i1.25760","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67498000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-05-05DOI: 10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.20430
Jonathan Simmons, S. Kent
Using primary documents from the Children of God and interviews with current and former members, we argue that commitment to this deviant Christian group during the 1970s must be understood as a complex system of immediate an compensatory rewards and punishments. By arguing in this manner, we critically expand upon the Stark/Bainbridge theory of religion, which underemphasizes or ignores the crucial control functions played by punishment systems. Children of God’s punishment system involved purposive, affective, material, and sensual or bodily restraints, which operated both on immediate and postponed (i.e., otherworldly) levels.
{"title":"An Expansion of the Rational Choice Approach: Social Control in the Children of God during the 1970s and 1980s","authors":"Jonathan Simmons, S. Kent","doi":"10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.20430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.20430","url":null,"abstract":"Using primary documents from the Children of God and interviews with current and former members, we argue that commitment to this deviant Christian group during the 1970s must be understood as a complex system of immediate an compensatory rewards and punishments. By arguing in this manner, we critically expand upon the Stark/Bainbridge theory of religion, which underemphasizes or ignores the crucial control functions played by punishment systems. Children of God’s punishment system involved purposive, affective, material, and sensual or bodily restraints, which operated both on immediate and postponed (i.e., otherworldly) levels.","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"6 1","pages":"27-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.20430","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-05-05DOI: 10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.21034
L. Frisk, S. Palmer
The Life Story of Helge Fossmo, Former Pastor of Knutby Filadelfia, as Told in Prison : A Narrative Analysis Approch
《在监狱里讲述的克努比·菲拉德菲亚前牧师赫尔格·福斯莫的人生故事:一种叙事分析方法》
{"title":"The Life Story of Helge Fossmo, Former Pastor of Knutby Filadelfia, as Told in Prison : A Narrative Analysis Approch","authors":"L. Frisk, S. Palmer","doi":"10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.21034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.21034","url":null,"abstract":"The Life Story of Helge Fossmo, Former Pastor of Knutby Filadelfia, as Told in Prison : A Narrative Analysis Approch","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"6 1","pages":"51-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-05-05DOI: 10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.22186
J. Reichert, J. Richardson, Rebecca Thomas
The idea that an individual could be manipulated into performing acts “against their will” created a fear of “brainwashing” and, specifically, new religious movements (NRMs). Courts in the United States initially accepted evidence concerning “brainwashing” in cases involving NRMs, and subsequently the term has been applied in situations involving other behaviors labeled as deviant both in the U.S. and other societies. This has generated challenges for legal systems despite the inability of brainwashing-based claims to meet requirements for admissibility as scientific evidence. Brainwashingbased claims have diffused into other areas of the American legal system, including, for example, custody cases involving allegations of Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS) as well as in cases involving terrorism. This report presents data on how brainwashing has been treated historically in American legal cases and its current uses within that justice system.
{"title":"\"Brainwashing\" : Diffusion of a Questionable Concept in Legal Systems","authors":"J. Reichert, J. Richardson, Rebecca Thomas","doi":"10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.22186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.22186","url":null,"abstract":"The idea that an individual could be manipulated into performing acts “against their will” created a fear of “brainwashing” and, specifically, new religious movements (NRMs). Courts in the United States initially accepted evidence concerning “brainwashing” in cases involving NRMs, and subsequently the term has been applied in situations involving other behaviors labeled as deviant both in the U.S. and other societies. This has generated challenges for legal systems despite the inability of brainwashing-based claims to meet requirements for admissibility as scientific evidence. Brainwashingbased claims have diffused into other areas of the American legal system, including, for example, custody cases involving allegations of Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS) as well as in cases involving terrorism. This report presents data on how brainwashing has been treated historically in American legal cases and its current uses within that justice system.","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"6 1","pages":"3-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/IJSNR.V6I1.22186","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-02-17DOI: 10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.21117
K. Rountree
{"title":"Running with the Fairies: Towards a Transpersonal Anthropology of Religion by Dennis Gaffin. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2012. 293pp. Pb., £ 39.99. ISBN-13: 9781443838917.","authors":"K. Rountree","doi":"10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.21117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.21117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"5 1","pages":"203-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.21117","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-02-17DOI: 10.1558/ijsnr.v5i2.26231
Trude Fonneland
In order to frame the relationship between tourism and New Age spirituality, I identify actors in the tourism sector who draw inspiration from New Age as spiritual entrepreneurs. A spiritual entrepreneur is a tourist entrepreneur promoting a New Age philosophy and spiritual values such as ‘self-development’, ‘holism’ and ‘deep-values’, and who present a vision of crossovers between religion, local development and tourism, combining local traditions with global trends. The article is an analysis of two chosen spiritual entrepreneurships, namely Polmakmoen Guesthouse and the pilgrimage ‘The Seven Coffee Stops’ in Tana municipality in Finnmark, northern Norway. The article’s aim is to examine how values central within New Age here emerge as key terms in the production of unique experiences.
{"title":"Spiritual Entrepreneurship in the High North: The Case of Polmakmoen Guesthouse and the Pilgrimage “the Seven Coffee Stops”","authors":"Trude Fonneland","doi":"10.1558/ijsnr.v5i2.26231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/ijsnr.v5i2.26231","url":null,"abstract":"In order to frame the relationship between tourism and New Age spirituality, I identify actors in the tourism sector who draw inspiration from New Age as spiritual entrepreneurs. A spiritual entrepreneur is a tourist entrepreneur promoting a New Age philosophy and spiritual values such as ‘self-development’, ‘holism’ and ‘deep-values’, and who present a vision of crossovers between religion, local development and tourism, combining local traditions with global trends. The article is an analysis of two chosen spiritual entrepreneurships, namely Polmakmoen Guesthouse and the pilgrimage ‘The Seven Coffee Stops’ in Tana municipality in Finnmark, northern Norway. The article’s aim is to examine how values central within New Age here emerge as key terms in the production of unique experiences.","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"5 1","pages":"151-166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/ijsnr.v5i2.26231","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-02-17DOI: 10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26232
Curtis Coats, J. Murchison
This article analyzes the Synthesis 2012 festival, which coincided with the end of the Mayan calendar in December 2012. The festival was held in and around the village of Piste in Yucatan, Mexico, and broadcast live via a web-based video stream. We gathered ethnographic data about the event both onsite and via the Internet. Presenting and analyzing that data here, we consider the way that these two different modes of access to the ethnographic event(s) reveal and obscure different dimensions of participants’ presence at the festival.
{"title":"Network Apocalypsis: Revealing and Reveling at a New Age Festival","authors":"Curtis Coats, J. Murchison","doi":"10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26232","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the Synthesis 2012 festival, which coincided with the end of the Mayan calendar in December 2012. The festival was held in and around the village of Piste in Yucatan, Mexico, and broadcast live via a web-based video stream. We gathered ethnographic data about the event both onsite and via the Internet. Presenting and analyzing that data here, we consider the way that these two different modes of access to the ethnographic event(s) reveal and obscure different dimensions of participants’ presence at the festival.","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"5 1","pages":"167-188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26232","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-02-17DOI: 10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26143
Stefania Palmisano
{"title":"Comunità Spirituali del XXI Secolo. Memorie, esistente, futuro. Il Caso Damanhur (XXI Century Spiritual Communities. Past, Present, Future. Damanhur), by Michele Del Re and Maria Immacolata Macioti. Aracne, 2013. 383pp. 23euro, ISBN-13: 9788854857049.","authors":"Stefania Palmisano","doi":"10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26143","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"5 1","pages":"200-202"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26143","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-02-17DOI: 10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26233
M. Duntley
Mount Shasta City, California (pop. 3300) is the gateway to this region’s major attraction, a 14,179 foot volcano that is a sacred site for tourists seeking spiritual ascension, a mystical practice rooted in the Theosophical Society and the Saint Germain Foundation and the post-1950s associational offshoots of these traditions. Analysing 150 years of pilgrim narratives in the Mount Shasta Collection of the College of Siskiyous library, this study charts spiritual tourism and the central role pilgrims play in the foundation and promo tion of key esoteric associational groups and concepts in the United States. Pilgrim accounts of encounter and ascent at Mount Shasta effectively create and reaffirm its sacred status. Spiritual tourists transmit and ascribe new metaphysical meanings to the mountain using an ever-expanding repertoire of cosmic attributes and esoteric signifiers.
{"title":"Spiritual Tourism and Frontier Esotericism at Mount Shasta, California","authors":"M. Duntley","doi":"10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26233","url":null,"abstract":"Mount Shasta City, California (pop. 3300) is the gateway to this region’s major attraction, a 14,179 foot volcano that is a sacred site for tourists seeking spiritual ascension, a mystical practice rooted in the Theosophical Society and the Saint Germain Foundation and the post-1950s associational offshoots of these traditions. Analysing 150 years of pilgrim narratives in the Mount Shasta Collection of the College of Siskiyous library, this study charts spiritual tourism and the central role pilgrims play in the foundation and promo tion of key esoteric associational groups and concepts in the United States. Pilgrim accounts of encounter and ascent at Mount Shasta effectively create and reaffirm its sacred status. Spiritual tourists transmit and ascribe new metaphysical meanings to the mountain using an ever-expanding repertoire of cosmic attributes and esoteric signifiers.","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"5 1","pages":"123-150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/IJSNR.V5I2.26233","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-02-17DOI: 10.1558/ijsnr.v5i2.21112
M. Chapman
{"title":"Spiritual Tourism: Travel and Religious Practice in Western Society by Alex Norman. Continuum Advances in Religious Studies. Continuum, 2011, 256pp., 2 illus. Hb. $130. ISBN-13: 9781441150448.","authors":"M. Chapman","doi":"10.1558/ijsnr.v5i2.21112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/ijsnr.v5i2.21112","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53821,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for the Study of New Religions","volume":"5 1","pages":"193-196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2015-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1558/ijsnr.v5i2.21112","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67497081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}