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Trauma-Informed Librarianship: Guidance for Libraries with and Without Social Workers 创伤信息图书馆:有社工和没有社工的图书馆指南
4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2255942
Elizabeth A. Wahler
Libraries are facing unprecedented challenges, from physical threats of library staff, budget cuts, and increased patrons’ psychosocial needs such as poverty, mental health problems, or substance use disorders. There is growing awareness of many library staff experiencing chronic stress and even trauma from their work. With many of these patron challenges related to trauma, as well as the frequent experiences of staff trauma, adopting a trauma-informed organisational approach can be helpful to many libraries. Trauma-informed librarianship requires integrating the six principles of trauma-informed care throughout the library and its policies, programs, and practices. Social workers are often able to help libraries adopt a trauma-informed approach, but may not be accessible for all libraries since many do not have on-staff social workers or existing social work collaborations. Thus, this manuscript describes strategies that can be used by both libraries with and without social workers to develop a trauma-informed organisation.
图书馆正面临着前所未有的挑战,从图书馆工作人员的人身威胁,预算削减,以及增加的顾客的社会心理需求,如贫困,心理健康问题,或物质使用障碍。越来越多的人意识到,许多图书馆工作人员正经历着长期的压力,甚至是工作带来的创伤。由于许多读者面临的挑战都与创伤有关,以及工作人员经常经历的创伤,采用创伤知情的组织方法对许多图书馆都有帮助。创伤知情图书馆工作需要在整个图书馆及其政策、项目和实践中整合创伤知情护理的六项原则。社会工作者通常能够帮助图书馆采用创伤知情的方法,但可能不是所有图书馆都可以使用,因为许多图书馆没有员工社会工作者或现有的社会工作合作。因此,这份手稿描述的策略,可以使用的图书馆与社会工作者和没有发展一个创伤知情的组织。
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引用次数: 1
Piecing together systematic reviews and other evidence syntheses 将系统评论和其他证据综合起来
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2238348
Fiona Russell
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引用次数: 0
Selecting and implementing technologies in libraries: a primer 在库中选择和实现技术:入门
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2238350
L. Maclean
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引用次数: 0
Occupations and Preoccupations of the Australian Library Profession: An Analysis of Job Advertisements and Professional Literature 澳大利亚图书馆职业的职业与关注:招聘广告与专业文献分析
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2233751
P. Hider, C. Rankin, S. Wakeling, J. Garner, H. Jamali
ABSTRACT The aim of this paper was to find out how knowledge and skills in demand by libraries compare with librarians’ preoccupations and aspirations. Two sets of data were analysed using content analysis. A) 972 criteria in 127 Australian library-related job advertisements (from 2021) were coded against ALIA’s Foundation knowledge for entry-level library and information professionals. B) 465 articles published in INCITE (an Australian professional LIS magazine) from 2018 to 2020 were mapped against the framework afforded by the IFLA Trend Report 2019 Update. From the ten domains in ALIA’s foundation knowledge, behavioural skills were the most sought domain in the job advertisements (84.3% of advertisements), followed by those of leadership and management (58.3%), digital technologies (49.6%), and literacies and learning (22%). Professionalism (5.5%) and research (14.2%) were the least sought domains. Of the three key trends identified by IFLA, the top preoccupation in the professional literature was found to be ‘dealing with uncertainty’ (60.2% of articles). This is the first study to analyse both job advertisements and professional literature and map them against expected professional competencies and the sector’s emerging trends.
摘要本文的目的是找出图书馆对知识和技能的需求与图书馆员的关注和愿望是如何比较的。采用内容分析法对两组数据进行分析。A)从2021年起,127个澳大利亚图书馆相关招聘广告中的972个标准是根据ALIA的入门级图书馆和信息专业人员的基础知识编写的。B)根据国际图联趋势报告2019年更新提供的框架,绘制了2018年至2020年在INCITE(澳大利亚专业LIS杂志)上发表的465篇文章。在ALIA基础知识的十个领域中,行为技能是招聘广告中最受欢迎的领域(占广告的84.3%),其次是领导和管理(58.3%)、数字技术(49.6%)和识字和学习(22%)。专业(5.5%)和研究(14.2%)是最不受欢迎的领域。在国际图联确定的三个关键趋势中,专业文献中最关注的是“处理不确定性”(60.2%的文章)。这是首个对招聘广告和专业文献进行分析的研究,并将它们与预期的专业能力和该行业的新兴趋势进行对比。
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引用次数: 1
Designing Future-Ready School Libraries: Empowering Stakeholders for Evidence-Based Change 设计面向未来的学校图书馆:为基于证据的变革赋予利益相关者权力
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2231229
Chin Ee Loh
ABSTRACT To adapt to evolving reading and learning needs of students in a constantly changing world, librarians, school leaders and teachers need to engage in ongoing evaluation and rethinking of their school library functions to determine if and how they meet the needs of their student users. Drawing on a large-scale study of sustained school library transformation in the Singapore secondary school context, this article explains how a design-centric approach focusing on the needs of the student as user provided a way for educators as change-makers to understand student needs within their school profile and context, evaluate success and gather insights for implementing changes at school or system level. The article focuses on three key strategies: (1) reviewing existing literature to develop a conceptual map of library functions, (2) conducting baseline studies to understand trends and student needs, and (3) involving students as users in participatory research. It concludes with a reflection on the process of change and suggestions for moving forward.
为了适应不断变化的世界中学生不断变化的阅读和学习需求,图书馆员、学校领导和教师需要持续评估和重新思考他们的学校图书馆功能,以确定他们是否以及如何满足学生用户的需求。通过对新加坡中学背景下持续的学校图书馆转型的大规模研究,本文解释了以设计为中心的方法如何关注学生作为用户的需求,为教育工作者作为变革者提供了一种方式,以了解学生在学校概况和背景下的需求,评估成功并收集见解,以便在学校或系统层面实施变革。本文着重于三个关键策略:(1)回顾现有文献,制定图书馆功能的概念图;(2)开展基线研究,了解趋势和学生需求;(3)让学生作为用户参与研究。最后对变革过程进行了反思,并提出了前进的建议。
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引用次数: 0
The dictionary of the book: a glossary for book collectors, booksellers, librarians, and others 该书的字典:为图书收藏家、书商、图书馆员和其他人提供的词汇表
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2238344
Catherine E Kerrigan
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引用次数: 0
Managing data for patron privacy: comprehensive strategies for libraries 管理用户隐私数据:图书馆的综合策略
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2238346
Romney Adams
(versus post-modernity), and democracy. Organised in three themes: LAMs in Scandinavia; LAMs and collections; and challenges for LAMs in the 21st century, the book allows readers to select the essays with most appeal. The first theme covers the history of Scandinavian LAMs and the developing synergies between them. The second theme discusses collections and ‘knowledge organisation’, and the third theme presents challenges such as legitimacy, community connection, digitisation, literacy and sustainability faced by LAMs in the 21 century. The editors’ concluding chapter invites readers to the core, essential topic of differences and similarities between LAMs, and ‘their pursuit of common challenges’. There is also a useful index that should help readers find specific information on concepts, terms, and themes. The book includes interesting comments on the broader responsibilities of LAMs and the changes in their roles and societal contributions within the past six decades. The emergence of a new professional identity of archivists focusing on openness and transparency is also mentioned, although tension between openness and secrecy remains. It is also interesting that the ‘open-airmuseum’ is acknowledged as a specific feature of Scandinavianmuseumhistory (p. 47). Overall, this is an impressive collection of essays by acknowledged experts in their respective (Scandinavian) fields. Libraries, archives and museums in transition is a significant addition to those published in different geographical contexts, for example Botticelli et al. (2019) and Stauffer (2021). Highly recommended for readers with interests in LAMs, including information studies students, academics, and practitioners. Compliments to the editors and authors for setting an easily readable tone and language style. Definitely worth reading!
(相对于后现代性)和民主。分三个主题组织:斯堪的纳维亚的LAM;LAM和收藏品;以及LAM在21世纪面临的挑战,这本书让读者可以选择最具吸引力的文章。第一个主题涉及斯堪的纳维亚LAM的历史以及它们之间发展的协同作用。第二个主题讨论了收藏品和“知识组织”,第三个主题提出了21世纪LAM面临的合法性、社区联系、数字化、识字和可持续性等挑战。编辑的最后一章邀请读者了解LAM之间的差异和相似性这一核心和重要话题,以及“他们对共同挑战的追求”。还有一个有用的索引,可以帮助读者找到有关概念、术语和主题的具体信息。这本书对LAM的更广泛责任以及他们在过去60年中的角色和社会贡献的变化进行了有趣的评论。尽管公开和保密之间的紧张关系仍然存在,但也提到了档案管理员新的职业身份的出现,这种身份侧重于公开和透明。同样有趣的是,“露天博物馆”被公认为斯堪的纳维亚博物馆历史的一个特殊特征(第47页)。总的来说,这是一本由各自(斯堪的纳维亚)领域的知名专家撰写的令人印象深刻的散文集。转型期的图书馆、档案馆和博物馆是在不同地理背景下出版的图书馆、博物馆的重要补充,例如Botticelli等人(2019)和Stauffer(2021)。强烈推荐给对LAM感兴趣的读者,包括信息研究专业的学生、学者和从业者。赞扬编辑和作者设定了易于阅读的基调和语言风格。绝对值得一读!
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引用次数: 0
Libraries, archives, and museums in transition: changes, challenges, and convergence in a Scandinavian perspective 转型中的图书馆、档案馆和博物馆:斯堪的纳维亚视角下的变化、挑战和融合
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2238345
Anita Dewi
practice on open data. The Evolution of Open Data (chapter 1) contains very helpful timelines on pages 32 and 40 and Examining the Value of Geospatial Open Data (chapter 6) analyses GIS-ready data with informative examples. A great strength is in the analysis of the importance of data for smarter cities (Reflections on the future of open data – chapter 9), building on the work in chapter 6. For those interested in copyright and court cases about access, Reusability of Publicly Accessible User Data on Platform Websites (chapter 3) provides detailed analysis. The references in this chapter to Freedom of Information provide insights into the application of the public interest test and commercial information. The area of personal information is only lightly touched on. The book will be of value to those interested in the legal aspects of open data and how it can be used to transform cities. For those interested in data sovereignty, Indigenous Data Sovereignty and Policy edited by Maggie Walter (Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group, 2021) will be more relevant. Its chapter 6 by Robyn K. Rowe, Julie R. Bull and Jennifer D. Walker on Indigenous self-determination and data governance in the Canadian policy context is particularly valuable. Overall I recommend those interested in government data read the book and compare the Canadian experience to the analysis in the Australian Productivity Commission report (Australia. Productivity Commission, 2017) to understand common threads in policy formation and access to government data.
开放数据实践。《开放数据的演变》(第1章)在第32页和第40页包含了非常有用的时间表,《审查地理空间开放数据的价值》(第6章)通过信息丰富的例子分析了GIS就绪数据。在第6章工作的基础上,分析数据对更智能城市的重要性是一大优势(对开放数据未来的思考——第9章)。对于那些对版权和访问法庭案件感兴趣的人,平台网站上可公开访问的用户数据的可重用性(第3章)提供了详细的分析。本章中对信息自由的引用为公共利益测试和商业信息的应用提供了见解。个人信息领域只涉及很少。这本书对那些对开放数据的法律方面以及如何利用它来改变城市感兴趣的人来说很有价值。对于那些对数据主权感兴趣的人来说,Maggie Walter编辑的《土著数据主权和政策》(Abingdon,Oxon;纽约州:Routledge,Taylor and Francis Group,2021)将更具相关性。Robyn K.Rowe、Julie R.Bull和Jennifer D.Walker撰写的关于加拿大政策背景下土著自决和数据治理的第6章特别有价值。总的来说,我建议那些对政府数据感兴趣的人阅读这本书,并将加拿大的经验与澳大利亚生产力委员会报告(Australia。Productivity Commission,2017)中的分析进行比较,以了解政策制定和政府数据获取的共同主线。
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引用次数: 2
Research data management and data literacies 研究数据管理和数据素养
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2238349
M. Coe
provide a deep understanding of approaches to reviews and guidance for service development, thus contributing to the overall quality of published reviews. With an emphasis on librarian as expert consultant, this text effectively encourages librarians to step into evidence synthesis and to take ownership of their expertise. It will become a valuable, well-thumbed addition to the library of any information specialist working with systematic reviews and other evidence syntheses.
深入了解审查方法和服务开发指导,从而提高已发表审查的总体质量。本文强调图书馆员是专家顾问,有效地鼓励图书馆员参与证据综合,并拥有自己的专业知识。它将成为任何从事系统审查和其他证据综合工作的信息专家的图书馆中一个有价值的、经常使用的补充。
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引用次数: 1
The Impact and Management of Mis/Disinformation at University Libraries in Australia 澳大利亚大学图书馆虚假信息的影响与管理
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/24750158.2023.2235646
N. Johnston
ABSTRACT Mis/disinformation has in recent political and health climates become increasingly spread through social media and the internet, drawing increased discussion on the role libraries play in countering and combating the spread of mis/disinformation. This study investigated the impact and management of mis/disinformation at university libraries in Australia through a survey of 88 library staff and interviews with 17 managers. Library staff believe they have a role in teaching skills such as critical thinking and evaluation, advocating in this space and maintaining credible, balanced and inclusive collections. Although combating mis/disinformation is a strategic priority for libraries, it is often not a priority for the institutions themselves, leading to barriers for staff who would like to devote more time and resources to teaching information literacy skills and assessing the credibility and accuracy of collections. While complaints about collection content are low and library managers’ view is that libraries should not censor materials, there is an increasing priority in Australia to address historical inaccuracies in content and build and maintain collections that are inclusive and culturally safe. Library staff in Australia would like support from national library bodies through training and resources and playing an advocacy role in national discussions around mis/disinformation.
摘要在最近的政治和健康环境中,错误/虚假信息越来越多地通过社交媒体和互联网传播,人们越来越多地讨论图书馆在对抗和打击错误/虚假消息传播方面所扮演的角色。本研究通过对88名图书馆工作人员的调查和对17名管理人员的采访,调查了澳大利亚大学图书馆错误信息/虚假信息的影响和管理。图书馆工作人员认为,他们在教授批判性思维和评估等技能、在这一领域进行宣传以及维护可信、平衡和包容的藏品方面发挥着作用。尽管打击错误/虚假信息是图书馆的战略优先事项,但它往往不是机构本身的优先事项,这给希望投入更多时间和资源教授信息素养技能和评估藏品可信度和准确性的工作人员带来了障碍。尽管对藏品内容的投诉很低,图书馆管理人员认为图书馆不应审查材料,但澳大利亚越来越重视解决内容中的历史不准确问题,建立和维护包容性和文化安全的藏品。澳大利亚的图书馆工作人员希望得到国家图书馆机构的支持,通过培训和资源,并在围绕错误信息/虚假信息的国家讨论中发挥宣传作用。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of the Australian Library and Information Association
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