Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.15678/ier.2023.0901.04
M. Wysocka
{"title":"The impact of renewable energy sources on generating jobs: The case of Poland","authors":"M. Wysocka","doi":"10.15678/ier.2023.0901.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15678/ier.2023.0901.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84142110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.15678/ier.2023.0901.03
Sabina Kubiciel-Lodzińska, J. Maj, Alexandra David
{"title":"How to attract migrant entrepreneurs to peripheral regions? Evidence from Poland","authors":"Sabina Kubiciel-Lodzińska, J. Maj, Alexandra David","doi":"10.15678/ier.2023.0901.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15678/ier.2023.0901.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77688277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.15678/ier.2023.0901.02
K. Bigos, Jan Chlanda, Michał Ciepły, Natalia Ciosmak, Adam Michalik, Anita Pustułka
{"title":"Does masculine orientation affect entrepreneurial intentions? Empirical research results among students","authors":"K. Bigos, Jan Chlanda, Michał Ciepły, Natalia Ciosmak, Adam Michalik, Anita Pustułka","doi":"10.15678/ier.2023.0901.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15678/ier.2023.0901.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76306992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.15678/ier.2023.0902.02
Jan Rymarczyk
{"title":"The shift of the foreign direct investments paradigm impacted by the Fourth Industrial Revolution","authors":"Jan Rymarczyk","doi":"10.15678/ier.2023.0902.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15678/ier.2023.0902.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77822944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper aims to analyze the re-orientation for the rural tourism destinations in the transborder area between South-West Bulgaria and Northern Greece during the period of COVID-19 pandemic time. The research identifies the effects of COVID-19 in the demand of this sustainable type of tourism including some specific regional sub-types of the rural tourism. The novelty and the contribution brought by this research to the field of tourism studies is based on the research methodology and specifically on the application of criteria regarding the destinations of rural tourism. These criteria have been modified and supplemented so as to include as many dimensions as possible in the examined areas. The used methodology is based on the analysis of in-depth – interviews with managers of tourist enterprises including smaller guest houses, travel agencies and tourist attractions in the region. The conclusions obtained due to the primary data of the research show common trends for the tourism during the times of uncertainties, and especially indicate an increasing re-orientation of tourists when choosing destinations for rural tourism in both regions of South-West Bulgaria and Northern Greece.
{"title":"RE-ORIENTATION FOR THE RURAL TOURISM DESTINATIONS IN BULGARIA AND GREECE AS A RESULT OF THE COVID – 19","authors":"Ruska Bozhkova","doi":"10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.6","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aims to analyze the re-orientation for the rural tourism destinations in the transborder area between South-West Bulgaria and Northern Greece during the period of COVID-19 pandemic time. The research identifies the effects of COVID-19 in the demand of this sustainable type of tourism including some specific regional sub-types of the rural tourism. The novelty and the contribution brought by this research to the field of tourism studies is based on the research methodology and specifically on the application of criteria regarding the destinations of rural tourism. These criteria have been modified and supplemented so as to include as many dimensions as possible in the examined areas. The used methodology is based on the analysis of in-depth – interviews with managers of tourist enterprises including smaller guest houses, travel agencies and tourist attractions in the region. The conclusions obtained due to the primary data of the research show common trends for the tourism during the times of uncertainties, and especially indicate an increasing re-orientation of tourists when choosing destinations for rural tourism in both regions of South-West Bulgaria and Northern Greece.","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85587991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shota Veshapidze, R. Otinashvili, Akaki Gvarutsidze, G. Abuselidze, Gia Zoidze
Civilized humanity should strive to live in a society based on justice, prosperity and humanism. At the present stage of globalization, achieving this goal requires the rational use of existing natural, civilizational and institutional resources. Population is a phenomenon that defines everything to which everything is connected. The growth of the world population is closely related to the development of technology, causes it and is affected by it. Using modern technologies, it is possible to adequately meet the growing needs of people for food and other livelihoods. The following are important for ensuring Georgia's strategic security: diversification of the economy, reasonable reduction of economic dependence on neighboring countries; more efficient use of the country's transit function; Use the real prospect of becoming a candidate country for EU membership; Accelerate the integration of the country's economy with the West, Asia and all other civilized countries.
{"title":"MODERN TECHNOLOGIES TO OVERCOME THE CHALLENGES OF GLOBALIZATION","authors":"Shota Veshapidze, R. Otinashvili, Akaki Gvarutsidze, G. Abuselidze, Gia Zoidze","doi":"10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.2","url":null,"abstract":"Civilized humanity should strive to live in a society based on justice, prosperity and humanism. At the present stage of globalization, achieving this goal requires the rational use of existing natural, civilizational and institutional resources. Population is a phenomenon that defines everything to which everything is connected. The growth of the world population is closely related to the development of technology, causes it and is affected by it. Using modern technologies, it is possible to adequately meet the growing needs of people for food and other livelihoods. The following are important for ensuring Georgia's strategic security: diversification of the economy, reasonable reduction of economic dependence on neighboring countries; more efficient use of the country's transit function; Use the real prospect of becoming a candidate country for EU membership; Accelerate the integration of the country's economy with the West, Asia and all other civilized countries.","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"2004 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89527757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nowadays marketing plays an important role in the business activity of an enterprise. Modern changes of external environment induce enterprises to search for new ways of development and introduction of new marketing strategies. Marketing tools help the enterprise to carry out market analysis, customer attraction, sales, etc., all of which are crucial factors for the enterprise’s success in the market. However, there are many different methodologies and tools in modern marketing management theory and practice, making it difficult to determine the development position for an enterprise and choose the appropriate strategic tools for its implementation due to incessant changes.
{"title":"THE BASES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A STRATEGIC MARKETING TOOLKIT FOR AN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE","authors":"K. Kutsenko","doi":"10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays marketing plays an important role in the business activity of an enterprise. Modern changes of external environment induce enterprises to search for new ways of development and introduction of new marketing strategies. Marketing tools help the enterprise to carry out market analysis, customer attraction, sales, etc., all of which are crucial factors for the enterprise’s success in the market. However, there are many different methodologies and tools in modern marketing management theory and practice, making it difficult to determine the development position for an enterprise and choose the appropriate strategic tools for its implementation due to incessant changes.","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88444738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The result of digitization’s rapid entry in all spheres of the entrepreneurship business is the change of the traditional business functionalities. Companies are starting to implement new business models inherent in the digital environment along with established ones. The digital transformation of the business increases its potential and opportunities for expanding the domestic and foreign markets, facilitates communication with customers, and creates prerequisites for business growth. Digital entrepreneurship is distinguished by some more essential characteristics that outline its essence and reveal its clear advantages. The article aims to reveal the characteristics of digital entrepreneurship in a theoretical and practical aspect. Digital entrepreneurship is considered in terms of its relationship with the digital economy, the degree of digitization of processes, scope, growth opportunities and access to markets. It is also characterized by the implementation of business without space-time limitations, the continuous introduction of new digital means facilitating communications with customers and counterparties, various business activities and the implementation of new business models. Changes in competition and consumer behavior, as well as the opportunities this entrepreneurship provides for creativity and innovation, are also highlighted as important features. Competition and consumer behavior changes, as well as the opportunities this entrepreneurship provides for creativity and innovation, are also highlighted as important features. The importance of such features as the need to change the mindset of entrepreneurs and customers and special training of human resources to use digital technologies is emphasized. In a practical aspect for the construction of digital entrepreneurship, the results of an approbation study of some aspects of digital entrepreneurship are presented.
{"title":"CHARACTERISTICS OF DIGITAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP","authors":"A. Atanasova","doi":"10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.1","url":null,"abstract":"The result of digitization’s rapid entry in all spheres of the entrepreneurship business is the change of the traditional business functionalities. Companies are starting to implement new business models inherent in the digital environment along with established ones. The digital transformation of the business increases its potential and opportunities for expanding the domestic and foreign markets, facilitates communication with customers, and creates prerequisites for business growth. Digital entrepreneurship is distinguished by some more essential characteristics that outline its essence and reveal its clear advantages. The article aims to reveal the characteristics of digital entrepreneurship in a theoretical and practical aspect.\u0000\u0000Digital entrepreneurship is considered in terms of its relationship with the digital economy, the degree of digitization of processes, scope, growth opportunities and access to markets. It is also characterized by the implementation of business without space-time limitations, the continuous introduction of new digital means facilitating communications with customers and counterparties, various business activities and the implementation of new business models. Changes in competition and consumer behavior, as well as the opportunities this entrepreneurship provides for creativity and innovation, are also highlighted as important features. Competition and consumer behavior changes, as well as the opportunities this entrepreneurship provides for creativity and innovation, are also highlighted as important features. The importance of such features as the need to change the mindset of entrepreneurs and customers and special training of human resources to use digital technologies is emphasized.\u0000\u0000In a practical aspect for the construction of digital entrepreneurship, the results of an approbation study of some aspects of digital entrepreneurship are presented.","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"364 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76435496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The topic of the evolutionary patterns of the innovation process is of particular importance for the functioning of any company, as it is important to comply with the modern requirements of the environment in the implementation of the founding activity of any enterprise. The purpose of this paper is to present the evolutionary patterns of the innovation process from 1950 to the present, and to determine which generation of the innovation process the modern enterprise should adhere to in its operations. To achieve the given objective, Roy Rothwell's theory, Klein-Rosenberg's chain model, and Chesbrough's model based on open innovation are presented. The expected results of the research are the identification of the place of the modern industrial enterprise among the analyzed generations and the characterization of the innovation process, which should proceed according to the requirements of the defined innovation process model.
{"title":"EVOLUTIONARY MODELS OF THE INNOVATION PROCESS","authors":"Georgi Boyanov","doi":"10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.4","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of the evolutionary patterns of the innovation process is of particular importance for the functioning of any company, as it is important to comply with the modern requirements of the environment in the implementation of the founding activity of any enterprise. The purpose of this paper is to present the evolutionary patterns of the innovation process from 1950 to the present, and to determine which generation of the innovation process the modern enterprise should adhere to in its operations. To achieve the given objective, Roy Rothwell's theory, Klein-Rosenberg's chain model, and Chesbrough's model based on open innovation are presented. The expected results of the research are the identification of the place of the modern industrial enterprise among the analyzed generations and the characterization of the innovation process, which should proceed according to the requirements of the defined innovation process model.","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85385135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
During the last year economics literature has increasingly referred to institutions as the answers to the longstanding questions concerning how economic growth arises, what policies can be used to promote the best results in terms of economic performance and what accounts for differences in GDP levels among countries so that the analysis of the institutional framework under which any economy operates has now become an indispensable object of research. In a globalizing world economy, the cause of differences in economic growth and income inequality is explained on the basis of technological differences. The use of new technologies paves the way for the production of new cheaper goods, capital accumulation, and, in this case, increased international competitiveness of individual countries. On the one hand, this improves the quality of research institutions and, on the other, contributes to the cultural and political development of societies. Therefore, the quality of growth rates is as important as their size. This study aims to demonstrate that businesses and individuals need to use technology more efficiently, leading to cost savings and productivity gains. The main research methods used in this study are content analysis, analysis and synthesis method, intuitive and systematic approach.
{"title":"IMPACT OF INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY AND TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS ON COUNTRIES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT","authors":"Viktoriya Todorova","doi":"10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/ep.swu.v10i2.3","url":null,"abstract":"During the last year economics literature has increasingly referred to institutions as the answers to the longstanding questions concerning how economic growth arises, what policies can be used to promote the best results in terms of economic performance and what accounts for differences in GDP levels among countries so that the analysis of the institutional framework under which any economy operates has now become an indispensable object of research. In a globalizing world economy, the cause of differences in economic growth and income inequality is explained on the basis of technological differences. The use of new technologies paves the way for the production of new cheaper goods, capital accumulation, and, in this case, increased international competitiveness of individual countries. On the one hand, this improves the quality of research institutions and, on the other, contributes to the cultural and political development of societies. Therefore, the quality of growth rates is as important as their size. This study aims to demonstrate that businesses and individuals need to use technology more efficiently, leading to cost savings and productivity gains. The main research methods used in this study are content analysis, analysis and synthesis method, intuitive and systematic approach.","PeriodicalId":54132,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Entrepreneurship","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85611824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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