Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.08
Crysta A. Gantz, Richard Miller, S. Wells, M. Sytsma, A. Strecker
Zebra mussels ( Dreissena polymorpha ) are an aquatic invasive species that cause extensive economic and ecological impacts and are a management priority in areas outside of their native range. Survivorship and distribution of zebra mussels within a waterbody are thought to be influenced by temperature and dissolved oxygen conditions, but detailed information to confirm the importance of these environmental controls is necessary to inform management efforts. We measured planktonic zebra mussel veliger density and adult survivorship in San Justo Reservoir in central California to determine distribution and timing of spawning in relation to temperature and dissolved oxygen throughout winter, spring, and summer. We found seasonal patterns in adult survivorship, with high mortality late in the summer and higher than expected survivorship during the spring when dissolved oxygen concentrations were approximately 1 mg/L. Veliger abundance peaked several meters above the thermocline from June to August. Dissolved oxygen concentrations limited veliger distribution, with few to no veligers collected in the anoxic hypolimnion. Veliger settlement out of the water column appears to be possible in San Justo Reservoir at any time of year. A better understanding of how veligers, juveniles, and adult mussels respond to fluctuating dissolved oxygen and temperature conditions will further knowledge of timing and duration of water drawdowns or other control methods for managing this harmful invasive species
{"title":"Mussel squeeze: dissolved oxygen and temperature can “squeeze” zebra mussels out of invaded reservoirs","authors":"Crysta A. Gantz, Richard Miller, S. Wells, M. Sytsma, A. Strecker","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.08","url":null,"abstract":"Zebra mussels ( Dreissena polymorpha ) are an aquatic invasive species that cause extensive economic and ecological impacts and are a management priority in areas outside of their native range. Survivorship and distribution of zebra mussels within a waterbody are thought to be influenced by temperature and dissolved oxygen conditions, but detailed information to confirm the importance of these environmental controls is necessary to inform management efforts. We measured planktonic zebra mussel veliger density and adult survivorship in San Justo Reservoir in central California to determine distribution and timing of spawning in relation to temperature and dissolved oxygen throughout winter, spring, and summer. We found seasonal patterns in adult survivorship, with high mortality late in the summer and higher than expected survivorship during the spring when dissolved oxygen concentrations were approximately 1 mg/L. Veliger abundance peaked several meters above the thermocline from June to August. Dissolved oxygen concentrations limited veliger distribution, with few to no veligers collected in the anoxic hypolimnion. Veliger settlement out of the water column appears to be possible in San Justo Reservoir at any time of year. A better understanding of how veligers, juveniles, and adult mussels respond to fluctuating dissolved oxygen and temperature conditions will further knowledge of timing and duration of water drawdowns or other control methods for managing this harmful invasive species","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.10
T. Madzivanzira, Adroit T. Chakandinakira, C. Mungenge, Gordon O’Brien, T. Dalu, J. South
{"title":"Get it before it gets to my catch: misdirection traps to mitigate against socioeconomic impacts associated with crayfish invasion","authors":"T. Madzivanzira, Adroit T. Chakandinakira, C. Mungenge, Gordon O’Brien, T. Dalu, J. South","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.01
Laurence Clarke, Justine Shaw, Leonie Suter, Javier Atalah, Dana Bergstrom, Elisabeth Biersma, Peter Convey, Michelle Greve, Oakes Holland, Melissa Houghton, Kevin Hughes, Emma Johnston, Catherine King, Arlie McCarthy, Angela McGaughran, Luis R. Pertierra, Sharon Robinson, Craig Sherman, Jonathan Stark, Mark I. Stevens, Jan Strugnell, Ulla von Ammon, Nerida Wilson, A. Zaiko, Anna MacDonald
Signatories to the Antarctic Treaty System’s Environmental Protocol are committed to preventing incursions of non-native species into Antarctica, but systematic surveillance is rare. Environmental DNA (eDNA) methods provide new opportunities for enhancing detection of non-native species and biosecurity monitoring. To be effective for Antarctic biosecurity, eDNA tests must have appropriate sensitivity and specificity to distinguish non-native from native Antarctic species, and be fit-for-purpose. This requires knowledge of the priority risk species or taxonomic groups for which eDNA surveillance will be informative, validated eDNA assays for those species or groups, and reference DNA sequences for both target non-native and related native Antarctic species. Here, we used an expert elicitation process and decision-by-consensus approach to identify and assess priority biosecurity risks for the Australian Antarctic Program (AAP) in East Antarctica, including identifying high priority non-native species and their potential transport pathways. We determined that the priority targets for biosecurity monitoring were not individual species, but rather broader taxonomic groups such as mussels ( Mytilus species), tunicates (Ascidiacea), springtails (Collembola), and grasses (Poaceae). These groups each include multiple species with high risks of introduction to and/or establishment in Antarctica. The most appropriate eDNA methods for the AAP must be capable of detecting a range of species within these high-risk groups (e
{"title":"An expert-driven framework for applying eDNA tools to improve biosecurity in the Antarctic","authors":"Laurence Clarke, Justine Shaw, Leonie Suter, Javier Atalah, Dana Bergstrom, Elisabeth Biersma, Peter Convey, Michelle Greve, Oakes Holland, Melissa Houghton, Kevin Hughes, Emma Johnston, Catherine King, Arlie McCarthy, Angela McGaughran, Luis R. Pertierra, Sharon Robinson, Craig Sherman, Jonathan Stark, Mark I. Stevens, Jan Strugnell, Ulla von Ammon, Nerida Wilson, A. Zaiko, Anna MacDonald","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.01","url":null,"abstract":"Signatories to the Antarctic Treaty System’s Environmental Protocol are committed to preventing incursions of non-native species into Antarctica, but systematic surveillance is rare. Environmental DNA (eDNA) methods provide new opportunities for enhancing detection of non-native species and biosecurity monitoring. To be effective for Antarctic biosecurity, eDNA tests must have appropriate sensitivity and specificity to distinguish non-native from native Antarctic species, and be fit-for-purpose. This requires knowledge of the priority risk species or taxonomic groups for which eDNA surveillance will be informative, validated eDNA assays for those species or groups, and reference DNA sequences for both target non-native and related native Antarctic species. Here, we used an expert elicitation process and decision-by-consensus approach to identify and assess priority biosecurity risks for the Australian Antarctic Program (AAP) in East Antarctica, including identifying high priority non-native species and their potential transport pathways. We determined that the priority targets for biosecurity monitoring were not individual species, but rather broader taxonomic groups such as mussels ( Mytilus species), tunicates (Ascidiacea), springtails (Collembola), and grasses (Poaceae). These groups each include multiple species with high risks of introduction to and/or establishment in Antarctica. The most appropriate eDNA methods for the AAP must be capable of detecting a range of species within these high-risk groups (e","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.03
Luca Ghiani, V. Lozano, G. Brundu, Andrea Mazzette, A. Sassu, F. Gambella
{"title":"Monitoring Pontederia crassipes Mart. and Hydrocotyle ranunculoides L.f. invasion on a Mediterranean island using multi-temporal satellite images","authors":"Luca Ghiani, V. Lozano, G. Brundu, Andrea Mazzette, A. Sassu, F. Gambella","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.10
Rachel Hutchins, Lyn van Swol, Tim Campbell, Bret Shaw
Although wading anglers represent a known risk for the spread of Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS), minimal research has investigated prevention messaging targeted at this demographic. We applied the Extended Parallel Process Model (EPPM) of persuasion to this context and tested whether messaging that emphasized threat, efficacy, or both threat and efficacy was more effective in persuading wading anglers to implement preventive behaviors. We found support for the EPPM, but for a single exposure to the tested AIS messages, we found no effects of type of message. Pre-message attitudes toward AIS were a better predictor of intended behavior than our messages, indicating a ceiling effect. Highlighting the effectiveness of preventive behaviors (response efficacy) was related to more reactance toward the message. Our findings suggest that messaging may be more effective if it acknowledges wading anglers’ experience and awareness of AIS threats while providing straightforward self-efficacy information. Messaging should emphasize the actions wading anglers can perform that reduce AIS introduction risk.
{"title":"Applying the Extended Parallel Process Model to aquatic invasive species prevention behaviors in wading anglers","authors":"Rachel Hutchins, Lyn van Swol, Tim Campbell, Bret Shaw","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.10","url":null,"abstract":"Although wading anglers represent a known risk for the spread of Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS), minimal research has investigated prevention messaging targeted at this demographic. We applied the Extended Parallel Process Model (EPPM) of persuasion to this context and tested whether messaging that emphasized threat, efficacy, or both threat and efficacy was more effective in persuading wading anglers to implement preventive behaviors. We found support for the EPPM, but for a single exposure to the tested AIS messages, we found no effects of type of message. Pre-message attitudes toward AIS were a better predictor of intended behavior than our messages, indicating a ceiling effect. Highlighting the effectiveness of preventive behaviors (response efficacy) was related to more reactance toward the message. Our findings suggest that messaging may be more effective if it acknowledges wading anglers’ experience and awareness of AIS threats while providing straightforward self-efficacy information. Messaging should emphasize the actions wading anglers can perform that reduce AIS introduction risk.","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.04
M. Salinas-Bonillo, Trinidad Torres-García, M. Paniagua, M. Sánchez, J. Cabello
{"title":"Clonal mechanisms that matter in Agave fourcroydes and A. sisalana invasions in drylands: implications for their management","authors":"M. Salinas-Bonillo, Trinidad Torres-García, M. Paniagua, M. Sánchez, J. Cabello","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.09
Javier Pinochet, A. Brante, C. Daguin-Thiébaut, Florence Tellier, F. Viard
{"title":"Investigating the risk of non-indigenous species introduction through ship hulls in Chile","authors":"Javier Pinochet, A. Brante, C. Daguin-Thiébaut, Florence Tellier, F. Viard","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.09","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.12
Andrea Budiša, Emil Burić, Paolo Blecich, Tin Matulja, Giaconda Millotti, Neven Iveša, T. Djakovac, M. Najdek, Milena Mičić, P. Paliaga
Discharging untreated ballast waters supports the spread of invasive species. One of the most successful ballast-water mediated biological invasions was a transatlantic transport of the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi to many Eurasian seas, where it has significantly impacted local ecosystems. To prevent its spread to new areas, we studied the survival of different M. leidyi life stages exposed to several eradication techniques. We looked closely into the technical applicability of an onboard thermal treatment by calculating its duration and the required energy to perform it. The duration was considered as a sum of the time to heat ballast tanks by using the engine’s waste heat for two types of ships and M. leidyi ’s eradication. The calculated duration of the proposed treatment allowed us to estimate a minimum travel length undertaken by a specific type of ship to eliminate M. leidyi successfully. The travel length determines the appropriate technique and minimal requirements to eliminate M. leidyi successfully and, thus, can serve as a guideline for a management plan. In conclusion, the proposed onboard treatment would be efficient on smaller ships and minimum distances of 200–300 km depending on the season but not on the short routes where other treatment techniques, e.g. exposure to ultrasonic cavitation or microwave radiation, should be considered.
{"title":"Treating ballast waters to limit Mnemiopsis leidyi access to new habitats","authors":"Andrea Budiša, Emil Burić, Paolo Blecich, Tin Matulja, Giaconda Millotti, Neven Iveša, T. Djakovac, M. Najdek, Milena Mičić, P. Paliaga","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.3.12","url":null,"abstract":"Discharging untreated ballast waters supports the spread of invasive species. One of the most successful ballast-water mediated biological invasions was a transatlantic transport of the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi to many Eurasian seas, where it has significantly impacted local ecosystems. To prevent its spread to new areas, we studied the survival of different M. leidyi life stages exposed to several eradication techniques. We looked closely into the technical applicability of an onboard thermal treatment by calculating its duration and the required energy to perform it. The duration was considered as a sum of the time to heat ballast tanks by using the engine’s waste heat for two types of ships and M. leidyi ’s eradication. The calculated duration of the proposed treatment allowed us to estimate a minimum travel length undertaken by a specific type of ship to eliminate M. leidyi successfully. The travel length determines the appropriate technique and minimal requirements to eliminate M. leidyi successfully and, thus, can serve as a guideline for a management plan. In conclusion, the proposed onboard treatment would be efficient on smaller ships and minimum distances of 200–300 km depending on the season but not on the short routes where other treatment techniques, e.g. exposure to ultrasonic cavitation or microwave radiation, should be considered.","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69556171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.12
Leandro Miranda, Joshua Tompkins, Corey B. Dunn, Jessica A. Morris, M. Combs
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{"title":"Patterns of zero and nonzero counts indicate spatiotemporal distributions, aggregation, and dispersion of invasive carp","authors":"Leandro Miranda, Joshua Tompkins, Corey B. Dunn, Jessica A. Morris, M. Combs","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.2.12","url":null,"abstract":".","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.05
Benno A Augustinus, Nadav Nussbaum, Y. Yair, A. Harari, T. Yaacoby, H. Müller-Schärer, U. Schaffner, B. Rubin
Parthenium weed ( Parthenium hysterophorus L.) is a noxious weed and a flagship invasive that has been spreading throughout Israel and the Palestinian Authority since 1980. In other regions affected by this invader, parthenium weed has been managed through classical biological control releases of Epiblema strenuana , a stem-galling tortricid moth native to North America. More recently, a congeneric moth, Epiblema minutana has been identified from Israel. To better understand the implications of E. minutana for controlling parthenium weed, we investigated the spread of E. minutana within Israel and the Palestinian Authority from 2012 to 2019 and explored its host range. We used a series of no-choice experiments in field cages to evaluate damage on naturalized Ambrosia spp., Xanthium italicum and parthenium weed as well as potential non-target, commercial cultivars of sunflower ( Helianthus annuus L.) and niger ( Guizotia abysinnica (L. f.) Cassini). We also evaluated damage in the field, where we found substantial gall formation on Ambrosia spp. , but none on P. hysterophorus or other genera. The geographical distribution increased from an estimated 424 km 2 in 2017 to 1671 km 2 in 2019. While E. minutana shows promise as a biological control agent of Ambrosia spp. and does not attack the oil crops sunflower and niger, it is not a suitable biological control agent of parthenium weed.
{"title":"Epiblema minutana (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) in Israel: Promise or Peril?","authors":"Benno A Augustinus, Nadav Nussbaum, Y. Yair, A. Harari, T. Yaacoby, H. Müller-Schärer, U. Schaffner, B. Rubin","doi":"10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3391/mbi.2023.14.1.05","url":null,"abstract":"Parthenium weed ( Parthenium hysterophorus L.) is a noxious weed and a flagship invasive that has been spreading throughout Israel and the Palestinian Authority since 1980. In other regions affected by this invader, parthenium weed has been managed through classical biological control releases of Epiblema strenuana , a stem-galling tortricid moth native to North America. More recently, a congeneric moth, Epiblema minutana has been identified from Israel. To better understand the implications of E. minutana for controlling parthenium weed, we investigated the spread of E. minutana within Israel and the Palestinian Authority from 2012 to 2019 and explored its host range. We used a series of no-choice experiments in field cages to evaluate damage on naturalized Ambrosia spp., Xanthium italicum and parthenium weed as well as potential non-target, commercial cultivars of sunflower ( Helianthus annuus L.) and niger ( Guizotia abysinnica (L. f.) Cassini). We also evaluated damage in the field, where we found substantial gall formation on Ambrosia spp. , but none on P. hysterophorus or other genera. The geographical distribution increased from an estimated 424 km 2 in 2017 to 1671 km 2 in 2019. While E. minutana shows promise as a biological control agent of Ambrosia spp. and does not attack the oil crops sunflower and niger, it is not a suitable biological control agent of parthenium weed.","PeriodicalId":54262,"journal":{"name":"Management of Biological Invasions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69555829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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