Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington最新文献

{"title":"Identity of the North American Adventive Abia Species (Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae)","authors":"H. Goulet, David R. Smith, Tanner A. Matson","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.362","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48767265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Insects Associated with Severe Defoliation of Salmwood (Cordia alliodora (Ruiz and Pav.) Cham.) (Boraginaceae) in Colombia","authors":"Jose M. Montes-Rodríguez, Pablo E. Hernández Pérez, Fabio Nelson Vega, Arnulfo Guarín, M. Solís, Diego A. Zarate","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.316","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Salmwood (Cordia alliodora (Ruiz and Pav.) Oken) (Boraginaceae) is used as a shade plant for cacao and coffee agroforestry systems in Colombia. In 2016 these trees were severely defoliated by insects on a farm in northeastern Colombia. One hemipteran and one lepidopteran were found to be associated with the damage, and one hymenopteran was found to parasitize the hemipteran. The hemipteran was Edessa panamensis Fernandes von Doesburg and Greve (Pentatomidae), a new record for Colombia and the first record of this species as a parasitoid host. A parasitoid wasp, Neorileya albipes Girault (Eurytomidae), emerged from E. panamensis eggs, and is recorded for the first time from Colombia. The lepidopteran feeding on salmwood was Paridnea squamicosta (Walker) (Pyralidae). The larva takes refuge from natural enemies in domatia on salmwood branches and emerges to feed on leaves. The larval leaf consumption was estimated to be 134.1 cm2 with a larval duration of 15.64 days; the pupal stage was 20.44 days. We also report for the first time another host for this larva, the moncoro tree (Cordia gerascanthus L.), which was affected to a lesser degree. Photographs of insect adults, larvae, eggs, and morphological structures are provided. Resumen. El nogal cafetero Cordia alliodora (Ruiz y Pav.) Oken (Boraginaceae) es usado como una planta de sombrío en sistemas agroforestales en Colombia, en 2016 estos arboles fueron severamente defoliados por insectos en una finca al noroeste de Colombia. Un hemíptero y un lepidóptero fueron asociados con el daño, además un himenóptero fue encontrado parasitando el hemíptero. El hemíptero fue identificado como el chinche Edessa panamensis Fernandes von Doesburg and Greve (Pentatomidae), un nuevo registro para Colombia. La avispa parasitoide, Neorileya albipes Girault (Eurytomidae), emergió de huevos de E. panamensis y es registrada por primera vez para Colombia. El lepidoptero que se alimenta de hojas de nogal cafetero fue identificado como Paridnea squamicosta (Walker) (Pyralidae). La larva se refugia de sus enemigos naturales en los domacios en las ramas de nogal, desde allí sale a consumir hojas. En la fase de larva el consumo de hojas fue estimado en 134,1 cm2 con una duración de 15,64 dias, la duración de la etapa de pupa fue 20,44. También se reporta por primera vez otro hospedero para esta larva, el arbol de moncoro (Cordia gerascanthus L.), el cual es afectado en menor grado. Se presentan fotografías de insectos adultos, larva, huevo y estructura morfológicas.","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44004057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cacotherapia Dyar (Pyralidae: Galleriinae) at the National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C.: Type Images and Lectotype Designations","authors":"M. Alma Solis","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.346","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Almost all the type specimens of Cacotherapia Dyar (Pyralidae: Galleriinae) are located at The National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC (USNM). The type specimens and their labels were photographed, and original descriptions were reviewed to investigate the status of primary type specimens. The locality of the type species, C. nigrocinereella Hulst, is confirmed to be Utah, and not Texas as in the original description. Lectotypes are designated for C. angulalis (Barnes and McDunnough, 1918), C. flexilinealis Dyar, 1905, C. poecilostigma (Dyar, 1914), C. ponda Dyar, 1907, and C. unipuncta (Dyar, 1913) to fix and stabilize the scientific name for these species.","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46628587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"New State Records for Megadytes lherminieri (Guérin-Méneville) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Cybistrinae) in Mexico","authors":"R. ARCE-PÉREZ, D. Reynoso-Velasco","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.359","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71058740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"First Report of Cacotherapia angulalis (Barnes and McDunnough) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Feeding on Planococcus ficus Ben-Dov (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), the Vine Mealybug, in Mexico","authors":"Raquel Salas-Monzon, J. González‐Cabrera, Y. Contreras-Bermúdez, J. Sánchez-González, M. Solís","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.372","url":null,"abstract":"This is the first report of Cacotherapia angulalis (Barnes and McDunnough) (Pyral­ idae: Galleriinae) feeding on Planococcus ficus Ben­Dov (Pseudococcidae), the vine mealybug, in Mexico. A previous report (Powell and Opler 2009) found C. angulalis larvae feeding on tissue at the base of cones of Monterey cypress (Cupressaceae: Hesperocyparis macrocarpa (Hartw.) Bartel). There are two other species of Cacotherapia Dyar that have been found to be scavengers and/or to feed on scale insects and mealybugs. Cacotherapia nigrocinereella (Hulst) was reared on a scale insect (“Leucanium sp.”) (Dyar 1904), and C. unipuncta (Dyar), which was found under the bark of the domestic grape (Vitis vinifera L.), was described as:","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46058422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Seven New Species of the Predatory New World Plant Bug Genus Hyalochloria (Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae)","authors":"T. Henry","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.272","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Seven new species of the orthotyline mirid genus Hyalochloria Reuter (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) are described: H. dominicae new species and H. wheeleri new species from Dominica; H. decora new species, H. modesta new species, and H. sulcata new species from Ecuador; H. maldonadoi new species from Puerto Rico; and H. trinidadensis new species from Trinidad. Each species is diagnosed and described, and color dorsal habitus images and male antennal structures are illustrated to help distinguish the new species. The identity of “Hyalochloria sp.,” included in Maldonado's (1969) Miridae of Puerto Rico, is clarified and corrections of several errors in the literature are provided.","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45415212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correspondence of External Copulatory Structures in Male and Female Fagitana littera Guenée (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)","authors":"P. Goldstein","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.251","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The terminalia of Fagitana littera Guenée are described with a focus on the complex external copulatory coupling mechanism in the male and female. The female 7th sternite is robustly developed, enclosing a complex of sclerotized, scobinate structures and pockets, variously fused with elements arising from the sternum and intersegmental membrane of abdominal segments VII and VIII. This scaffold appears to accommodate the robustly developed male clasper, including a modification of the valva's outer margin. Such conspicuous and elaborate external coupling mechanisms are rarely reported in Noctuidae.","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46671305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A New Species of the Genus Archilestris Loew, 1874 from Peru (Diptera: Asilidae: Dasypogoninae)","authors":"A. Estrada","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.245","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Archilestris peruvensis new species from Peru is described and illustrated. A key to all the species of the genus and a distribution map are provided.","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44986013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prey Preferences of Chrysoperla cf. Plorabunda (Fitch, 1855) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) on a Citrus Pest Complex","authors":"M. Palomares-Pérez, Y. Contreras-Bermúdez, H. Arredondo-Bernal","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.325","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The predation capacity and prey preferences of Chrysoperla cf. plorabunda (Fitch) on Diaphorina citri Kuwayama, Toxoptera citricida (Kirkaldy); Brevipalpus sp. Baker; and Aleurocanthus woglumi Ashby; economically important pests of citrus, were evaluated under controlled conditions. The study of predation capacity showed that D. citri is the most consumed prey (61.99 ± 4.36), followed by T. citricida (45.23 ± 6.27) and Brevipalpus sp. (24.60 ± 2.82). Chrysoperla cf. plorabunda did not prey on A. woglumi. When combined in the same Petri dish, the Manly's β index indicates a tendency to prefer D. citri over T. citricida and Brevipalpus sp. The results show that C. cf. plorabunda prefers to feed on D. citri over T. citricida, Brevipalpus sp., and A. woglumi. Resumen. Se evaluó la capacidad de depredación y la preferencias de presa de Chrysoperla cf. plorabunda (Fitch) sobre Diaphorina citri Kuwayama, Toxoptera citricida (Kirkaldy), Brevipalpus sp. Baker, y Aleurocanthus woglumi Ashby, 1915, plagas económicamente importantes de los cítricos, en condiciones controladas. El estudio de la capacidad de depredación demostró que D. citri es la presa más consumida (61,99 ± 4,36), seguida de T. citricida (45,23 ± 6,27) y Brevipalpus sp. (24,60 ± 2,82). Chrysoperla cf. plorabunda no se alimentó de A. woglumi. Al combinar, en una misma caja Petri las diferentes presas, el índice β de Manly indica una tendencia a preferir D. citri sobre T. citricida y Brevipalpus sp. Los resultados muestran que C. cf. plorabunda prefiere alimentarse de D. citri sobre T. citricida, Brevipalpus sp. y A. woglumi.","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46295389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nearctic “Slug” Sawfly Larvae of the Genus Caliroa Costa (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae): New Rearing Records and a Summary of Hosts, Descriptions, and Distribution Records","authors":"Charles S. Eiseman, David R. Smith, P. Woods","doi":"10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.124.2.225","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Hosts, larval descriptions, biology, and distribution records are reviewed for the 16 described Nearctic species of Caliroa Costa (Tenthredinidae). We report the first rearing records for C. lunata MacGillivray, which feeds on Staphylea trifolia L. (Staphyleaceae). Caliroa obsoleta (Norton), previously known from Quercus L. spp. (Fagaceae), has now been reared from Populus tremuloides Michx. (Salicaceae). The larva of another Quercus feeder, C. petiolata Smith, is described and illustrated for the first time. A key is provided to both known and unidentified larvae, drawing from the literature and new observations, including an extensive review of online photographs.","PeriodicalId":54576,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42789259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}