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AN INTEGRATIVE AGILE ITSM FRAMEWORK OF TENETS AND PRACTICES – ITS DESIGN AND EXPLORATORY UTILIZATION 一个原则和实践的集成敏捷ITSM框架&它的设计和探索性利用
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2022.2068905
Manuel Mora Tavarez, J. Gómez, Paola Y. Reyes-Delgado, Olayele Adelakun
ABSTRACT The modern business environment and global covid-19 pandemic effects have led to any relevant business organizational activity, like e-commerce, to rely on on-premise and cloud information technology (IT) services. To deliver high-quality IT services, plan-driven IT Service Management (ITSM) frameworks and standards have been used in business organizations in the last two decades. Nowadays, new and claimed agile ITSM frameworks and standards have emerged but there is a scarcity of studies on their extent of agility coverage. This research addresses this knowledge gap. First, we elaborated a plausible Integrative Agile ITSM Framework of Tenets and Practices from a selective review of the main related SwE and ITSM literature. Second, we populated the integrative framework with all available evidence about the agile tenets and practices reported in the official publications of the new five ITSM frameworks and standards. Third, we explored its utilization with a Panel of ITSM Experts for ranking how much the new five ITSM frameworks and standards fit the integrative framework. Exploratory results revealed high concordance among experts to qualify ITIL v4 and VeriSM as agile, and FitSM, and the two ISO/IEC standards as lightweight but not agile. This research contributes to the ITSM literature with an Integrative Agile ITSM Framework of Tenets and Practices, and the ITSM practice with an exploratory evaluation from ITSM experts on the adherence to it from the new five ITSM frameworks and standards. Given the critical dependence of any business activity on IT services, further theoretical and empirical research is worthy to be pursued.
摘要现代商业环境和全球新冠肺炎疫情影响导致任何相关的商业组织活动,如电子商务,都依赖于本地和云信息技术(IT)服务。为了提供高质量的IT服务,在过去的二十年里,商业组织已经使用了计划驱动的IT服务管理(ITSM)框架和标准。如今,新的和声称的敏捷ITSM框架和标准已经出现,但对其敏捷覆盖范围的研究却很少。这项研究解决了这一知识差距。首先,我们通过选择性地回顾SwE和ITSM的主要相关文献,阐述了一个合理的集成敏捷ITSM的宗旨和实践框架。其次,我们用关于新的五个ITSM框架和标准的官方出版物中报告的敏捷原则和实践的所有可用证据填充了集成框架。第三,我们与ITSM专家小组一起探讨了它的利用情况,以对新的五个ITSM框架和标准在多大程度上符合综合框架进行排名。探索性结果显示,专家们一致认为ITIL v4和VeriSM是敏捷的,FitSM和两个ISO/IEC标准是轻量级但不敏捷的。本研究为ITSM文献提供了一个综合敏捷ITSM宗旨和实践框架,并为ITSM实践提供了ITSM专家对新的五个ITSM框架和标准的遵守情况的探索性评估。鉴于任何商业活动都严重依赖IT服务,因此值得进行进一步的理论和实证研究。
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引用次数: 3
Examining the Mediating Roles of Green Image and Readiness in Firms’ Green Information Technology Practices: An Organizational Legitimation Perspective 检验绿色形象和企业绿色信息技术实践准备的中介作用:一个组织合法性的视角
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2022.2069455
Han-fen Hu, P. H. Hu, H. Yen, B. Yen
ABSTRACT This study proposes a dual-path view to explain firms’ green information technology (GIT) practices from the organizational legitimation lens. It explicates essential influence pathways that shape firms’ responses to essential external pressures for environmental sustainability, including the general public’s awareness of environmental protection, industry norms, and competitors’ green practices. This study emphasizes the mediating roles of a firm’s pursuit of a green image and its readiness for green practices, which represent symbolic and substantive legitimacy actions, respectively. Survey data from 152 leading manufacturers and 152 service firms in Taiwan are used to test the hypotheses empirically. The results show that the general public’s environmental awareness, industry norms, and competitors’ green practices influence firms’ GIT practices through their pursuit of a green image and green readiness. A comparative analysis further indicates that green readiness mediates the effects of external pressures for service firms but not for manufacturers, whereas the pursuit of a green image mediates the impacts of external pressures for manufacturing firms but not for service firms.
本研究提出了一个双路径的观点,从组织合法性的角度来解释企业的绿色信息技术(GIT)实践。它阐明了企业对环境可持续性的基本外部压力的反应的基本影响途径,包括公众的环境保护意识、行业规范和竞争对手的绿色实践。本研究强调了企业对绿色形象的追求及其对绿色实践的准备程度的中介作用,这分别代表了象征性和实质性的合法性行动。本研究以台湾152家制造业龙头企业和152家服务业龙头企业的调查数据为样本,进行实证检验。结果表明,公众的环境意识、行业规范和竞争对手的绿色实践通过企业对绿色形象的追求和绿色准备程度影响企业的GIT实践。比较分析进一步表明,绿色准备对服务企业外部压力的影响起中介作用,而对制造企业外部压力的影响没有中介作用,而对绿色形象的追求对制造企业外部压力的影响没有中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELEVANCE OF DESTINATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS’ FUNCTIONALITIES: A MODEL BASED ON STAKEHOLDERS’ VIEW 目的地管理系统功能的相关性:一个基于利益相关者视角的模型
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2022.2036568
J. Estêvão, L. Teixeira, M. J. Carneiro
ABSTRACT Destination Management Systems (DMSs) have proven relevant to destination competitiveness, namely to attract visitors and foster coordination of destination-based stakeholders. Previous research suggests that one reason explaining the success of DMSs is the ability to engage destination-based players in adopting these systems and in using its functionalities. Nevertheless, there is almost no research on factors explaining the importance that destination-based stakeholders assign to specific functionalities typically found in DMSs, neither on the factors that influence that importance. This research is especially important to design more useful DMSs and promote the use of these platforms. The present paper examines the factors influencing the relevance that stakeholders assign to several DMSs’ functionalities. The empirical study was performed in a Portuguese region – the NUTS II Center of Portugal. Results indicate that the importance given by stakeholders to DMSs’ functionalities is influenced by factors such as their perceptions on the destination’s readiness to adopt these systems, the perceived usefulness of DMSs and, in some cases, by the resources and strategic vision of their own organization, type of respondent, the stakeholders’ knowledge on DMOs’ platforms and affiliation to DMOs. However, the impact of the previously mentioned factors differs according to the kind of functionalities considered.
摘要目的地管理系统(DMS)已被证明与目的地竞争力相关,即吸引游客和促进目的地利益相关者的协调。先前的研究表明,解释DMS成功的一个原因是能够让基于目的地的玩家采用这些系统并使用其功能。然而,几乎没有研究解释目的地利益相关者对DMS中常见的特定功能的重要性的因素,也没有研究影响这种重要性的因素。这项研究对于设计更有用的DMS和促进这些平台的使用尤为重要。本文考察了影响利益相关者分配给几个DMS功能的相关性的因素。这项实证研究是在葡萄牙的一个地区——葡萄牙NUTS II中心进行的。结果表明,利益相关者对DMS功能的重视程度受到一些因素的影响,如他们对目的地是否准备采用这些系统的看法、DMS的有用性,在某些情况下,还受到他们自己组织的资源和战略愿景、受访者类型、,利益相关者对DMO平台的了解以及与DMO的关系。然而,上述因素的影响因所考虑的功能类型而异。
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引用次数: 2
ADVERGAME FOR PURCHASE INTENTION VIA GAME AND BRAND ATTITUDES FROM ANTECEDENTS OF SYSTEM DESIGN, PSYCHOLOGICAL STATE, AND GAME CONTENT: INTERACTIVE ROLE OF BRAND FAMILIARITY 从制度设计、心理状态、游戏内容等因素看游戏购买意愿广告与品牌态度&品牌熟悉度的互动作用
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2022.2038526
Wei-Hung Hsiao, Yu-Hsiu Lin, Ing-Long Wu
ABSTRACT Advergame is important as a new form of digital marketing and few studies have shown a complete model structure along with understanding the antecedents of online purchase intention. Based on the hierarchy of effective and relevant behavioral theories, we propose a research model with four components: consumer beliefs, advergame attitude, brand attitude, and purchase intention. The elaboration likelihood model (ELM) is used as a complementary lens to define three game beliefs: advergame design, psychological state, and advergame content. A comprehensive literature review is further classified to define their comprised elements. Brand familiarity is shown as a moderator for the link of advergame and brand attitude due to a connection to behavioral theories. Empirical study consists of an online survey of 477 consumers who had recent experience of advergame playing. Most variables for game beliefs, including game-brand fit, perceived interactivity, involvement, entertainment, and receptiveness, show significant, positive effects on advergame attitude. Besides, advergame attitude reports an important, direct link with purchase intention. Brand familiarity indicates importance as the moderator.
广告游戏作为一种新型的数字营销形式十分重要,但很少有研究能够在理解网络购买意愿前因的基础上构建完整的广告游戏模型结构。基于有效的相关行为理论层次,我们提出了一个包含消费者信念、广告游戏态度、品牌态度和购买意愿四个组成部分的研究模型。细化可能性模型(ELM)被用作补充视角来定义三种游戏信念:广告游戏设计、心理状态和广告游戏内容。全面的文献综述进一步分类,以确定其组成要素。品牌熟悉度在广告游戏与品牌态度之间起调节作用,这与行为理论有关。实证研究包括对477名最近体验过广告游戏的消费者进行在线调查。游戏信念的大多数变量,包括游戏品牌契合度、感知交互性、参与性、娱乐性和接受性,都对广告游戏态度有显著的积极影响。此外,广告游戏态度与购买意愿有着重要而直接的联系。品牌熟悉度表明其作为调节者的重要性。
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引用次数: 3
Sarima-Based Cyber-Risk Assessment and Mitigation Model for A Smart City’s Traffic Management Systems (Scram) 基于sarima的智慧城市交通管理系统网络风险评估与缓解模型
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2022.2054259
Kalpit Sharma, Arunabha Mukhopadhyay
ABSTRACT A malicious hacker can compromise the integrated traffic management systems (ITMS) speed sensors in a smart city, causing a vehicle to misread the speed and result in collision or congestion on the pathways. Based on protection-motivation theory (PMT), we propose a Time series-based Cyber-risk Assessment and Mitigation for smart cities (SCRAM) model comprising three modules for the smart city administrator. In line with the threat appraisal component of PMT, our cyber-risk assessment (CRA) module uses a Seasonal time series forecasting method, takes ITMS average speed as an input, and outputs the probability of anomalies in the average speed of vehicles. Subsequently, based on the concepts of risk theory, the cyber-risk quantification (CRQ) module calculates the expected loss for a smart city due to collision or congestion on the pathways. In line with the coping appraisal component of PMT, our cyber-risk mitigation (CRM) module proposes strategies for the smart-city administrator to reduce cyber-risk using technological means and pass the residual risk to third-party cyber-insurer.
摘要恶意黑客可以破坏智能城市中的综合交通管理系统(ITMS)速度传感器,导致车辆误读速度,导致道路碰撞或拥堵。基于保护动机理论(PMT),我们提出了一个基于时间序列的智能城市网络风险评估和缓解(SCRAM)模型,该模型包括智能城市管理员的三个模块。根据PMT的威胁评估组件,我们的网络风险评估(CRA)模块使用季节性时间序列预测方法,将ITMS平均速度作为输入,并输出车辆平均速度异常的概率。随后,基于风险理论的概念,网络风险量化(CRQ)模块计算智能城市因道路碰撞或拥堵而造成的预期损失。根据PMT的应对评估组件,我们的网络风险缓解(CRM)模块为智能城市管理员提出了利用技术手段降低网络风险的策略,并将剩余风险传递给第三方网络保险公司。
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引用次数: 6
MINING ONLINE REVIEWS TO SUPPORT CUSTOMERS’ DECISION-MAKING PROCESS IN E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS: A NARRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW 挖掘在线评论以支持电子商务平台中的客户决策过程:叙事性文献综述
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2022.2053454
Abdessamad Benlahbib, Achraf Boumhidi, E. Nfaoui
ABSTRACT By dint of the massive daily production of user-generated content (textual reviews) in E-commerce platforms, the need to automatically process it and extract different types of knowledge from it becomes a necessity. In this work, an attempt has been made to summarize some studies that aim to propose systems, which automatically mine textual reviews expressed in natural languages for the purpose of supporting customers’ decision-making process in E-commerce (buying, renting, and booking). The given review is the first work of this type and it includes 44 studies (30 aspect/feature-based summarizers and 14 reputation systems) published from 2004 to 2021. First, it investigates aspect and feature-based summarizers that aim to help customers in making an informed decision toward online entities (products, movies, hotels, services …). Second, it introduces reputation generation systems that seek to provide valuable information about online items. Finally, it provides recommendations for future research directions and open problems.
摘要由于电子商务平台中用户生成的内容(文本评论)每天都在大量生产,因此需要对其进行自动处理并从中提取不同类型的知识。在这项工作中,我们试图总结一些旨在提出系统的研究,该系统自动挖掘用自然语言表达的文本评论,以支持客户在电子商务(购买、租赁和预订)中的决策过程。该综述是这类工作的第一篇,包括2004年至2021年发表的44项研究(30项基于方面/特征的综述和14项声誉系统)。首先,它调查了基于方面和特征的汇总器,旨在帮助客户对在线实体(产品、电影、酒店、服务…)做出明智的决定。其次,它引入了信誉生成系统,旨在提供有关在线物品的有价值的信息。最后,对未来的研究方向和有待解决的问题提出了建议。
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引用次数: 3
REAL-TIME STREAMING TECHNOLOGY AND ANALYTICS FOR VALUE CREATION 实时流媒体技术和价值创造分析
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2021.2023943
J. P. Shim, D. O’Leary, Karan Nisar
ABSTRACT Real-time streaming technology and analytics capabilities are growing rapidly, whereas a great number of firms and organizations are considering implementing this technology to meet rising business demands. Traditional computer infrastructures for high performance computing and big data analytics are not able to conduct such tasks. To tackle this obstacle, rapid analysis of streaming data requires significant amounts of computer and data storage capacity, which requires real-time streaming technology and analytics. Real-time streaming has become a crucial component where tremendous volumes of data from thousands of sensors and other information sources are processed so that a company extracting the copious amount of real-time data can react to changing conditions instantaneously. Streaming technology and analytics generate real value from real-time data. This paper presents the current architecture, status, and trend of real-time streaming technology and analytics. It discusses value creation of streaming analytics. The paper describes continuous intelligence and value for streaming analytics and the current architecture and status of streaming technology and analytics; showcases the leading vendors for streaming technology and analytics; discusses various real-world use cases and benefits across various industries; analyzes value creation of streaming analytics; and proposes several research issues, along with challenges and recommendations.
实时流技术和分析能力正在迅速发展,而许多公司和组织正在考虑实施这项技术来满足不断增长的业务需求。用于高性能计算和大数据分析的传统计算机基础设施无法执行此类任务。为了解决这个问题,快速分析流数据需要大量的计算机和数据存储容量,这就需要实时流技术和分析。实时流已经成为一个至关重要的组成部分,它处理来自数千个传感器和其他信息源的大量数据,以便公司提取大量实时数据,以便即时对不断变化的情况做出反应。流技术和分析从实时数据中产生真正的价值。本文介绍了实时流技术和分析的体系结构、现状和发展趋势。讨论了流分析的价值创造。本文描述了流分析的持续智能和价值,以及流技术和流分析的当前架构和现状;展示了流媒体技术和分析的领先供应商;讨论不同行业的各种实际用例和好处;分析流媒体分析的价值创造;并提出了几个研究问题,以及挑战和建议。
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引用次数: 2
Factors Affecting Performance of Open Government Data Initiatives: A Multi-Method Approach Using Sem and FSQCA 政府开放数据计划绩效的影响因素:基于Sem和FSQCA的多方法分析
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2021.2018258
M. A. Hossain, S. Rahman, M. Quaddus, Elsie Hooi, A. Olanrewaju
ABSTRACT Recent interest and development in open government data (OGD) has led government agencies of many countries to introduce OGD initiatives. While the performance of OGD initiatives (POI) in some agencies has been impressive, for others it has been less so. To understand the underlying factors that influence OGD initiatives and drawing on the technology-organization-environment (TOE) framework, we propose a model that incorporates seven context-specific TOE variables. The model was tested with two complementary methods applied to responses in 198 surveys completed by Australian government agency employees. In the first stage, structural equation modeling detected that quality of data, management leadership, skilled operational professionals, political commitment, and external pressure significantly contribute to POI. However, the concept of the TOE framework fundamentally implies a joint effect, suggesting a configuration rather than independent effect of TOE variables. Therefore, in the second stage, we investigated the model using fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA), which is new to information systems research and appropriate for configuration analyses. The fsQCA results suggested complex configurational trade-off effects among the variables. Specifically, quality of data and metadata, management leadership, skilled operational professionals, and political commitment were found to drive POI. Inhibitors of POI included lack of skilled staff, lack of technology infrastructure, lack of political commitment, and external pressure. Our findings contribute to the information systems literature and managerial practice by providing strategic insight to improve OGD initiatives.
最近对开放政府数据(OGD)的兴趣和发展导致许多国家的政府机构引入了OGD倡议。虽然一些机构的OGD倡议(POI)的表现令人印象深刻,但对其他机构来说却不那么令人印象深刻。为了理解影响OGD计划和利用技术-组织-环境(TOE)框架的潜在因素,我们提出了一个包含七个特定于上下文的TOE变量的模型。在澳大利亚政府机构雇员完成的198项调查中,用两种互补的方法对模型进行了测试。在第一阶段,结构方程建模发现数据质量、管理层领导、熟练的运营专业人员、政治承诺和外部压力对POI有显著影响。然而,TOE框架的概念从根本上暗示了一种联合效应,表明TOE变量的配置而不是独立效应。因此,在第二阶段,我们使用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)来研究模型,这是信息系统研究的新方法,适用于配置分析。fsQCA结果表明变量之间存在复杂的构型权衡效应。具体来说,数据和元数据的质量、管理领导、熟练的业务专业人员和政治承诺被发现是推动POI的因素。POI的阻碍因素包括缺乏熟练的工作人员、缺乏技术基础设施、缺乏政治承诺和外部压力。我们的发现为信息系统文献和管理实践提供了改进OGD计划的战略见解。
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引用次数: 8
Editorial: Emerging and Established Names and Types of E-Commerce and Video and Streaming Commerce 编辑:新兴和成熟的名称和类型的电子商务和视频和流媒体商务
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2022.2027595
D. O’Leary
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the changing nature of E-commerce, by examining some of its many emerging forms and investigating the extent of previous research in those variants. In addition, this paper traces the evolving use of some of those different terms over time. We use both Google Scholar and Google Trends to help investigate the extent to which different names and types of E-Commerce have been investigated and are being used. We find that there have been over one million research papers written on E-Commerce, and that research on E-Commerce seems to be evolving in different ways, with many new forms of E-Commerce emerging as important lines of research, including mobile, social, social media and other forms of commerce. Further, based on Google search data, it appears that video and streaming commerce will emerge as major streams of research.
本文考察了电子商务不断变化的本质,考察了其众多新兴形式中的一些,并考察了之前对这些变体的研究程度。此外,本文还追溯了其中一些不同术语随着时间的推移而演变的用法。我们使用谷歌Scholar和谷歌Trends来帮助调查不同名称和类型的电子商务已被调查和正在使用的程度。我们发现,关于电子商务的研究论文已经超过100万篇,而且电子商务的研究似乎正在以不同的方式发展,许多新的电子商务形式正在成为重要的研究方向,包括移动、社交、社交媒体和其他形式的商业。此外,根据谷歌的搜索数据,视频和流媒体商业似乎将成为主要的研究流。
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引用次数: 2
BYOD Security Risks and Mitigation Strategies: Insights from IT Security Experts BYOD安全风险和缓解策略:来自IT安全专家的见解
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2022.2028530
R. Palanisamy, A. Norman, M. L. M. Kiah
ABSTRACT Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) is considered one of the top security risks organizations face today as these devices are very much part of the working culture of today’s employees. However, there is still a lack of understanding of BYOD security risks and their impact on both information security and service delivery, particularly in the government sector, nor are there any strategies to reduce these risks. To examine this problem, interviews and BYOD risk assessments were conducted with eight IT security experts from selected public sector organizations to furnish in-depth insights into BYOD risks and its impact on organizations, and to recommend mitigation strategies to overcome them. Security risks that emanate from the security behavior of employees using their personal devices are identified and categorized into people, process, and technology risks. The risk assessment resulted in 16 critical risks for public sector organizations and strategies such as security training and awareness (SETA), policy, top management commitment, and technical countermeasures to overcome critical BYOD risks.
摘要自带设备(BYOD)被认为是当今组织面临的最大安全风险之一,因为这些设备在很大程度上是当今员工工作文化的一部分。然而,人们仍然缺乏对BYOD安全风险及其对信息安全和服务提供的影响的了解,特别是在政府部门,也没有任何降低这些风险的策略。为了研究这个问题,对来自选定公共部门组织的八名IT安全专家进行了访谈和BYOD风险评估,以深入了解BYOD风险及其对组织的影响,并建议克服这些风险的缓解策略。员工使用个人设备的安全行为所产生的安全风险被识别并分类为人员风险、过程风险和技术风险。风险评估为公共部门组织和战略带来了16个关键风险,如安全培训和意识(SETA)、政策、最高管理层承诺和克服关键BYOD风险的技术对策。
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引用次数: 4
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Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce
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