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Small Clues Tell: a Collaborative Expansion Approach for Effective Content-Based Recommendations 小线索告诉:有效的基于内容的推荐的协作扩展方法
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2020-02-15 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2020.1718056
Yen-Hsien Lee, Chih-Ping Wei, P. H. Hu, T. Cheng, Ci-Wei Lan
ABSTRACT Content-based recommendation techniques usually require a large number of training examples for model construction, which however may not always be available in many real-world scenarios. To address the training data availability constraint common to the content-based approach, we develop a collaborative expansion-based approach to expand the size of training examples, which could lead to improved content-based recommendations. We use a book rating data set collected from Amazon to evaluate our proposed method and compare its performance against those of two salient benchmark techniques. The results show that our method outperforms the benchmark techniques consistently and significantly. Our method expands the size of training examples for a focal customer by leveraging the available preferences of his or her referent group, and thereby better supports personalized recommendations than existing techniques that solely follow content-based or collaborative filtering, without incurring costs to identify, collect, and analyze additional information. This study reveals the value and feasibility of collaborative expansion as a viable means to increase training size for the focal customer and thus address the training data availability constraint that seriously hinders the performance of content-based recommender systems.
基于内容的推荐技术通常需要大量的训练样例来构建模型,然而在许多现实场景中并不总是可用的。为了解决基于内容的方法常见的训练数据可用性约束,我们开发了一种基于协作扩展的方法来扩展训练示例的大小,这可能导致改进的基于内容的推荐。我们使用从Amazon收集的图书评级数据集来评估我们提出的方法,并将其性能与两种显著的基准测试技术进行比较。结果表明,我们的方法持续且显著地优于基准测试技术。我们的方法通过利用他或她的参考群体的可用偏好来扩展焦点客户的训练示例的大小,因此比现有的仅遵循基于内容或协作过滤的技术更好地支持个性化推荐,而不会产生识别、收集和分析额外信息的成本。本研究揭示了协作扩展作为增加焦点客户训练规模的可行手段的价值和可行性,从而解决了严重阻碍基于内容的推荐系统性能的训练数据可用性约束。
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引用次数: 7
Destination management systems’ adoption and management model: proposal of a framework 目的地管理系统的采用和管理模式:框架提案
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2020-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2020.1724765
J. Estêvão, M. J. Carneiro, L. Teixeira
ABSTRACT The fast development in information and communication technologies transformed the tourism sector, raising relevant questions regarding the role of destination management organizations (DMOs) and the most appropriate way to implement and manage online platforms adopted by these organizations – destination management systems (DMSs). Nevertheless, the research concerning DMSs' adoption and management is scarce, mostly conceptual and highly fragmented, usually corresponding to theoretical discussions on a small set of adoption or management issues or to analysis of very specific examples of DMSs. This paper aims to overcome gaps in previous literature by deeply analyzing relevant factors for the adoption and management of this kind of systems. In-depth interviews were conducted with relevant organizations in DMS development and several American and European DMOs. The content analysis of the discourses resulted in a framework encompassing an adoption and management model – including reasons and challenges regarding DMSs’ adoption, management models, benefits resulting from DMS adoption – as well as current challenges and future perspectives for DMSs. The findings provide relevant theoretical and practical contributions. Theoretically, the paper highlights some discrepancies between the literature and the present study regarding the concept of DMSs, as well as reasons and challenges associated with their adoption and management. The need to rethink the role and management of these systems is also remarked. From a practical perspective, the framework proposed can be used by DMOs and other stakeholders engaged in the management of tourism destinations, in order to ensure the successful implementation and management of DMSs.
摘要信息和通信技术的快速发展改变了旅游业,引发了关于目的地管理组织(DMO)的作用以及实施和管理这些组织采用的在线平台的最合适方式——目的地管理系统(DMS)的相关问题。然而,关于DMS的采用和管理的研究很少,大多是概念性的和高度分散的,通常对应于对一小部分采用或管理问题的理论讨论,或对DMS的非常具体的例子的分析。本文旨在通过深入分析采用和管理这类系统的相关因素来克服以往文献中的空白。对DMS开发的相关组织以及几个美国和欧洲DMO进行了深入访谈。对话语的内容分析形成了一个包含采用和管理模式的框架,包括采用DMS的原因和挑战、管理模式、采用DMS带来的好处,以及DMS的当前挑战和未来前景。研究结果提供了相关的理论和实践贡献。从理论上讲,本文强调了文献和本研究在DMS概念方面的一些差异,以及与采用和管理相关的原因和挑战。有人还指出,有必要重新思考这些系统的作用和管理。从实际角度来看,DMO和其他参与旅游目的地管理的利益相关者可以使用所提出的框架,以确保DMS的成功实施和管理。
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引用次数: 12
How do group performances affect users’ contributions in online communities? A cross-level moderation model 群体表现如何影响用户在网络社区中的贡献?一个跨级别的调节模型
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2020-02-12 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2020.1718457
Yuangying Liang, Terence T. Ow, Xiaolei Wang
ABSTRACT Online community managers are seeking effective ways to encourage users to exhibit prosocial behaviors that help sustain the growth and effectiveness of online communities. One tactic is to set up small groups to build relationships and facilitate communications. In addition to social norms formed and shared among all community users, individuals are also subjected to potential influence from peers with whom they directly communicated within the group. This study integrated social exchange theory with group influence theory to investigate how the influences of reputation and reciprocity on users’ contributions were modified under two categories of group influences, i.e., informational and normative influence. Based on a longitudinal observation of over 3,000 members from 72 subgroups in an online community, we developed a cross-level moderation model to enrich our understanding of users’ contribution behavior with the influence of group performances. This study provides guidelines for online community administrators to create and foster effective communities for knowledge contribution and exchange.
摘要在线社区管理者正在寻求有效的方法来鼓励用户表现出亲社会行为,以帮助维持在线社区的发展和有效性。一种策略是建立小团体来建立关系和促进沟通。除了在所有社区用户之间形成和共享的社会规范外,个人还受到同龄人的潜在影响,他们在群体内直接与同龄人交流。本研究将社会交换理论与群体影响理论相结合,研究在信息和规范两类群体影响下,声誉和互惠对用户贡献的影响是如何改变的。基于对一个在线社区中72个小组的3000多名成员的纵向观察,我们开发了一个跨级别的调节模型,以丰富我们对用户在群体表现影响下的贡献行为的理解。这项研究为在线社区管理员创建和培养有效的知识贡献和交流社区提供了指导。
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引用次数: 9
Purchasing through Social Platforms with Buy Buttons: A Basic Hierarchical Sequence 通过带有购买按钮的社交平台进行购买:一个基本的层次顺序
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2020.1713698
F. Martínez-López, Yangchun Li, Changyuan Feng, Irene Esteban-Millat
ABSTRACT Buy buttons are a call-to-action feature directing viewers to a follow-up purchase page, which allows users to make direct and actual purchases through social platforms. This paper examines two different direct purchase behaviors (general purchase behavior and impulse purchase behavior) through a social platform with buy buttons, and, for the purposes of study, proposes a model based on the standard learning hierarchy sequence for users’ perceived ease of purchase from a social platform, their attitude toward shopping on it, and, finally, their general and impulse purchase responses toward a seller’s item through the platform. Our study used the Chinese survey platform, Wjx.cn, to recruit participants, who were users of the Chinese social platform, WeChat. The model was then tested by structural equation modeling with both an estimation sample and a validation sample. The result showed that ease of purchase positively affects attitude toward using the social platform for shopping, which in turn positively influences two purchase intentions. General purchase intention also positively affects impulse purchase intention. These findings can also offer useful and valuable implications for social platforms wanting to monetize via buy buttons and sellers wanting to use buy buttons to increase direct purchases via social platforms.
购买按钮是一种号召行为功能,可以引导观众进入后续购买页面,允许用户通过社交平台进行直接和实际的购买。本文通过带有购买按钮的社交平台考察了两种不同的直接购买行为(一般购买行为和冲动购买行为),并为研究目的,提出了一个基于标准学习层次序列的模型,用于用户从社交平台上感知到的购买便利性,他们对在社交平台上购物的态度,以及他们通过平台对卖家商品的一般和冲动购买反应。我们的研究使用中国调查平台Wjx.cn来招募参与者,他们是中国社交平台微信的用户。然后用结构方程模型对模型进行了估计样本和验证样本的检验。结果显示,购买便利正向影响使用社交平台购物的态度,进而正向影响两种购买意向。一般购买意愿对冲动性购买意愿也有正向影响。这些发现也可以为想要通过购买按钮创收的社交平台和想要通过购买按钮增加社交平台直接购买的卖家提供有用且有价值的启示。
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引用次数: 4
Proactive decision making in supply chain procurement 供应链采购中的主动决策
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2019.1671739
G. Vlahakis, Evangelia Kopanaki, Dimitris Apostolou
ABSTRACT To procure products and materials in the context of modern, convoluted supply chains, companies need to consider a variety of available options regarding trading partners, products, materials and services, as well as deal with changing circumstances. Therefore, they seek for solutions that enable them to increase their efficiency, improve the effectiveness of collaboration with trading partners, deal with unexpected events and make proactive decisions. To address these issues, this paper focuses on the purchasing process and proposes an approach that enhances decision making, leading to proactive actions/recommendations to ensure cost-effectiveness. It supports selection of partners, monitors events pertaining to the purchasing process and enables proactive cost processing for potential supplier/shipper reconsideration, order cancellation or continuation. To enable proactive cost handling, we adopt and use the framework ‘detect – forecast – decide – act’. To support forecast and represent the causal relationship between events and supply chain actors, we use a Bayes Network. Finally, to verify the effectiveness of our proposed model, we develop a system and test it experimentally, through numerical simulation. Our results show that our proactive decision making method can lead to improved order efficiency, agility and cost management.
摘要在现代复杂的供应链中,企业需要考虑贸易伙伴、产品、材料和服务方面的各种可用选择,并应对不断变化的环境。因此,他们寻求能够提高效率、提高与贸易伙伴合作效率、应对意外事件和做出积极决策的解决方案。为了解决这些问题,本文侧重于采购过程,并提出了一种增强决策的方法,从而采取积极主动的行动/建议,以确保成本效益。它支持合作伙伴的选择,监控与采购流程有关的事件,并为潜在供应商/发货人重新考虑、订单取消或继续执行提供主动成本处理。为了实现积极主动的成本处理,我们采用并使用“检测-预测-决定-行动”框架。为了支持预测并表示事件和供应链参与者之间的因果关系,我们使用贝叶斯网络。最后,为了验证我们提出的模型的有效性,我们开发了一个系统,并通过数值模拟对其进行了实验测试。我们的结果表明,我们的主动决策方法可以提高订单效率、灵活性和成本管理。
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引用次数: 4
Bringing the Best Actionable Insights on Cybersecurity: A Call for Papers 为网络安全带来最佳实践见解:论文征集
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2020.1736833
Dave Chatterjee
Dear Prospective Authors: I am delighted to inform you that this game-changing publishing initiative for bringing the best actionable insights on cybersecurity is entering its third year. The revie...
亲爱的潜在作者:我很高兴地通知你,这个改变游戏规则的出版计划将为网络安全带来最佳的可操作见解,这是它的第三个年头。里维…
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引用次数: 0
Evolving Information Systems and Technology Research Issues for COVID-19 and Other Pandemics 2019冠状病毒病和其他大流行的信息系统和技术研究问题
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2020.1755790
D. O’Leary
ABSTRACT This paper examines some of the issues for research needs from information systems and information technology researchers, elicited as part of the COVID-19 pandemic. We investigate a number of issues, including facilitating work while social distancing, contactless commerce, person recognition, when wearing masks or in other crisis situations, COVID-19 apps and their impact on issues such as privacy, crowdsourcing, donating data, tracking cases, etc. We also investigate the notion of people that have had COVID-19 and thus may not be vulnerable to the disease, versus, those that are still vulnerable to the disease. In addition, we examine several supply chain issues, such as changing patterns of supply and demand, fragile supply chains and autonomic supply chains. Further, we investigate a number of emerging issues and the roles of data, big data, and analytics in the area of changing and evolving work and their impact on organizations and electronic commerce. Finally, we conclude with a consideration of the merging of life and work and the issue of work–life balance.
摘要本文探讨了信息系统和信息技术研究人员的一些研究需求问题,这些问题是新冠肺炎大流行的一部分。我们调查了许多问题,包括在保持社交距离的同时促进工作、非接触式商务、个人识别、戴口罩或在其他危机情况下、新冠肺炎应用程序及其对隐私、众包、捐赠数据、追踪病例等问题的影响,相比之下,那些仍然容易感染这种疾病的人。此外,我们还研究了几个供应链问题,如不断变化的供需模式、脆弱的供应链和自主供应链。此外,我们还调查了一些新出现的问题,以及数据、大数据和分析在不断变化和发展的工作领域中的作用,以及它们对组织和电子商务的影响。最后,我们对生活与工作的融合以及工作与生活的平衡问题进行了思考。
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引用次数: 79
National culture, online medium type, and first impression bias 民族文化、网络媒介类型与第一印象偏差
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2020.1713686
X. Fang, T. Rajkumar, Mark P. Sena, C. Holsapple
ABSTRACT Relying on participants with full time work experience, this study investigates if the national culture of an individual, and the culture dimensions of uncertainty avoidance, in-group collectivism and power distance affect first impression bias reduction within a personnel decision context. This study also examines whether online video is superior to online text in reducing first impression bias in a hiring decision. We find that none of the above culture dimensions nor the type of medium used significantly affect first impression bias. However, we do find that national culture, operationalized as a dummy variable, reduces first impression bias to a significant degree.
摘要本研究以具有全职工作经验的参与者为基础,调查了个人的民族文化、避免不确定性的文化维度、群体集体主义和权力距离是否影响人事决策背景下第一印象偏见的减少。这项研究还考察了在线视频在减少招聘决策中的第一印象偏见方面是否优于在线文本。我们发现,上述文化维度和使用的培养基类型都不会显著影响第一印象偏见。然而,我们确实发现,民族文化作为一个虚拟变量,在很大程度上减少了第一印象的偏见。
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引用次数: 3
The upside of showrooming: How online information creates positive spill-over for the brick-and-mortar retailer 展厅的好处:在线信息如何为实体零售商创造积极的溢出效应
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2019-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2019.1671738
Brian I. Spaid, Bonnie S. O’Neill, Terence T. Ow
ABSTRACT The ubiquitous nature of mobile internet devices (i.e., smartphones and tablet computers) has led to an increase of their use within the retail environment as a shopping assistive technology. Consumers use them for a variety of shopping-related tasks, the most significant of which is researching product information. The use of these devices has clearly impacted how consumers shop, but what is not clear is how these devices affect shopper satisfaction, trust in the retailer and subsequent shopper intentions. The purpose of this paper is to better understand these relationships and extend existing research on the use of mobile internet devices in the retail industry. Several hypotheses are offered, and survey data from a nationwide random sample of consumers tested the hypotheses using structural equation modeling. Results indicate that shoppers’ satisfaction and trust in an online information source creates a spill-over effect on satisfaction and trust toward the retailer. Additionally, retailer repatronage intentions increase as a result of this spill-over effect. Contributions to emerging mobile marketing literature and theory, managerial implications, and future research recommendations are discussed.
摘要移动互联网设备(即智能手机和平板电脑)的普遍性导致其作为购物辅助技术在零售环境中的使用增加。消费者将它们用于各种与购物相关的任务,其中最重要的是研究产品信息。这些设备的使用显然影响了消费者的购物方式,但尚不清楚的是,这些设备如何影响购物者的满意度、对零售商的信任以及随后的购物者意图。本文的目的是更好地理解这些关系,并扩展现有的关于移动互联网设备在零售业中使用的研究。提供了几个假设,来自全国随机消费者样本的调查数据使用结构方程模型对这些假设进行了检验。结果表明,购物者对在线信息源的满意度和信任度会对零售商的满意度和信赖度产生溢出效应。此外,由于这种溢出效应,零售商的重新托管意愿增加。讨论了对新兴移动营销文献和理论的贡献、管理启示以及未来的研究建议。
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引用次数: 9
A hybrid approach for generating reputation based on opinions fusion and sentiment analysis 基于意见融合和情感分析的声誉生成混合方法
IF 2.9 4区 管理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2019-08-29 DOI: 10.1080/10919392.2019.1654350
Abdessamad Benlahbib, E. Nfaoui
ABSTRACT Amazon, eBay, IMDb as well as several websites provide a convenient platform where users share their opinions on any entities without hindrance. Though those opinions are too many to be examined one by one, this is why a general reputation value will help people make a decision toward a target entity (purchase, download, rent …). This fact makes reputation generation task very challenging because an inaccurate reputation system will directly damage the credibility and popularity of the target entity. This paper aims to improve a recent work that handles the task of generating reputation based on fuzing and mining opinions expressed in natural languages and user feedback ratings. Therefore, we have proposed a hybrid approach that, (i) separates reviews into positive and negative based on their sentiment polarity by applying the two classifiers Naïve Bayes and Linear Support Vector Machine (LSVM), (ii) groups positive and negative reviews into principal opinion sets based on their semantic relations, (iii) calculates a custom reputation value separately for positive and negative groups by considering some statistics of principal opinion sets and finally (iv) computes the final reputation value using Weighted Arithmetic Mean. Experimental results show a significant improvement with respect to recent work.
Amazon, eBay, IMDb等网站提供了一个方便的平台,用户可以不受阻碍地分享对任何实体的意见。虽然这些意见太多了,无法一一分析,但这就是为什么一般的声誉价值可以帮助人们对目标实体做出决定(购买、下载、租赁……)。这一事实使得声誉生成任务非常具有挑战性,因为不准确的声誉系统将直接损害目标实体的可信度和知名度。本文旨在改进最近的一项工作,该工作处理基于融合和挖掘以自然语言表达的意见和用户反馈评级来生成声誉的任务。因此,我们提出了一种混合方法,(i)通过应用Naïve贝叶斯和线性支持向量机(LSVM)两个分类器,根据评论的情绪极性将评论分为正面和负面,(ii)根据其语义关系将正面和负面评论分组为主要意见集。(iii)通过考虑主要意见集的一些统计数据,分别计算正面和负面组的自定义声誉值;最后(iv)使用加权算术平均值计算最终声誉值。实验结果表明,与最近的工作相比,有了显著的改进。
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引用次数: 16
期刊
Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce
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