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Emerging Workforce Nurse Resilience‐Enhancement Program: A Qualitative Descriptive Phenomenological Study 新兴劳动力护士弹性增强计划:一项定性描述现象学研究
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-02-02 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70516
Hiromi Tobe, Adrianna L. Watson, Gabriela Marquez, Rachel Detrick
Background Nursing students experience heightened stress and emotional burden during clinical training, but opportunities for structured resilience skill development remain limited. Aim To explore undergraduate nursing students' lived experiences of participation in a resilience‐enhancement program. Design Qualitative descriptive phenomenology. Methods Undergraduate students participated in a resilience‐enhancement pilot program adapted from Japan for American nursing students. Upon program completion, four semi‐structured focus groups were conducted. Sessions were audio‐recorded, transcribed and analysed inductively. Findings Three themes were identified: (1) Intrapersonal Resilience Strategies ; (2) Interpersonal & Accountability Supports ; and (3) Intervention Design & Delivery Factors . Students described increased emotional insight, stronger coping tools and the value of social accountability. Conclusion This study demonstrates that an undergraduate resilience‐enhancement program grounded in mindfulness, journaling and peer support is both feasible and meaningful for nursing students. Integrating brief, scalable resilience interventions into nursing curricula may help prepare the next generation of nurses to care effectively for patients and navigate the emotional, ethical and interpersonal demands of a rapidly evolving global healthcare landscape. Implications for the Profession and/or Patient Care This study addresses the global challenge of preparing nursing students for the emotional and relational demands of contemporary healthcare. The program's scalability and alignment with global workforce priorities highlight its potential relevance for nursing education internationally. Reporting Method This study adhered to the SRQR guidelines. Patient or Public Contribution None.
护理专业的学生在临床培训期间经历了更高的压力和情感负担,但结构化弹性技能发展的机会仍然有限。目的探讨本科护生参与心理韧性增强项目的生活体验。设计定性描述现象学。方法本科学生参加了一项针对美国护理专业学生的适应性增强试点项目。在项目完成后,进行了四个半结构化的焦点小组。会议录音,转录和归纳分析。本研究确定了三个主题:(1)个人心理弹性策略;(2)人际责任支持;(3)干预措施设计和实施因素。学生们描述了增强的情感洞察力、更强的应对工具和社会责任的价值。结论以正念、日志和同伴支持为基础的本科心理弹性增强计划对护生来说是可行且有意义的。将简短的、可扩展的弹性干预措施整合到护理课程中,可能有助于培养下一代护士,使他们能够有效地照顾患者,并在快速发展的全球医疗保健环境中应对情感、道德和人际需求。对专业和/或患者护理的影响本研究解决了为当代医疗保健的情感和关系需求准备护理学生的全球挑战。该计划的可扩展性和与全球劳动力优先事项的一致性突出了其与国际护理教育的潜在相关性。本研究遵循SRQR指南。患者或公众贡献无。
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引用次数: 0
Universitarisation of Nursing Science: Transformations, Advances, and Challenges for the Decades Ahead. 护理科学大学化:未来几十年的转变、进步和挑战。
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-30 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70508
Sébastien Colson
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引用次数: 0
What We Know-and Need to Know-About Nursing PhD Programs and Influences on the PhD-Faculty Pipeline: A Scoping Review. 我们知道和需要知道的关于护理博士课程和对博士教师管道的影响:范围审查。
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-30 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70506
Olivia M Halabicky,Joshua Porat-Dahlerbruch
AIMSTo identify: (1) current evidence and gaps of PhD program components influencing PhD students' career outcomes; and (2) methods and tools used to assess the relationships between PhD program components and career outcomes.DESIGNPRISMA scoping review.METHODSSearch terms included PhD nursing students, PhD education, PhD-prepared nurse, PhD in nursing, nursing faculty, and assistant professor. Studies empirically assessing PhD program components and career outcomes (e.g., desires, attitudes, actual employment) were included. Two researchers conducted screening, data extraction, and inductive content analysis.DATA SOURCESPubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL in October 2025, without year and geographic location restrictions.RESULTSThe search yielded 379 studies. After title, abstract, and full-text screening, 13 studies were included. Analysis resulted in 10 factors spanning four categories: program preparation, readiness and satisfaction, impressions of the faculty role, and program support.CONCLUSIONExperiences in the PhD program likely influence students' desire to pursue academia. While this review synthesized influential factors, given significant gaps in the literature, there are likely more factors influencing student career desires. A more robust understanding of the factors during the PhD program which influence career outcomes is needed.PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONThis study did not include patient/public involvement in design, conduct, or reporting.
研究目的:(1)博士课程对博士生职业发展影响的现有证据和差距;(2)用于评估博士课程组成部分与职业成果之间关系的方法和工具。DESIGNPRISMA范围审查。方法检索词包括护理学博士研究生、博士教育、博士预备护士、护理学博士、护理教师和助理教授。研究经验评估博士课程的组成部分和职业成果(例如,愿望,态度,实际就业)包括在内。两位研究者进行了筛选、数据提取和归纳性内容分析。2025年10月pubmed, Scopus和CINAHL,没有年份和地理位置限制。结果搜索结果为379项研究。经过标题、摘要和全文筛选,纳入了13项研究。分析得出了10个因素,分为四类:项目准备、准备程度和满意度、对教师角色的印象以及项目支持。结论博士课程的经历可能会影响学生追求学术的愿望。虽然这篇综述综合了影响因素,但鉴于文献的显著差距,可能还有更多因素影响学生的职业愿望。需要对博士课程期间影响职业成果的因素有更深入的了解。患者或公众的贡献本研究不包括患者/公众参与设计、实施或报告。
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引用次数: 0
Missed Nursing Care Entering Its Academic Maturity: A Call for Conceptual Renewal and Research Innovation. 错过护理步入学术成熟:观念更新与研究创新的呼唤。
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-30 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70517
Alvisa Palese
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引用次数: 0
Student Incivility and Its Management From a Nursing Academic's Perspective: A Scoping Review. 从护理学术的角度看学生的不文明行为及其管理:一个范围回顾。
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-30 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70466
Yan Lee,Lin Zhao,Sonja Cleary
AIMSTo examine published studies on nursing academics' experience with student incivility, explore their management strategies, and identify existing knowledge gaps.DESIGNThis scoping review was guided by Arksey and O'Malley's five-stage framework.DATA SOURCESStudies published between 2009 and June 2024 in English were retrieved from PubMed, CINAHL Complete, ProQuest, and Scopus.METHODSThe review included qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-methods studies on nursing academics' experiences or perceptions of student incivility and/or interventions to manage it in higher education. Data were analysed using descriptive methods.RESULTSThirty-five studies met the inclusion criteria. The studies mostly explored nursing academics' experiences (n = 18) or perceptions (n = 15) of student incivility. Of the eleven studies that investigated how academic staff address student incivility, nine were interventional studies and two qualitative studies explored academics' experiences.CONCLUSIONThe prevalence of reported nursing student incivility is substantial in the literature, yet there is limited evidence on sustainable, targeted management strategies to address the issue and support nursing academics.IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSIONALFurther research is needed to evaluate the feasibility and long-term effectiveness of strategies and interventions aimed at reducing student incivility and to explore effective management strategies adopted by nursing academics across diverse cultural and online learning settings. It is critical to develop interventions that address the root causes of student nurse incivility and strengthen institutional support systems.IMPACTThis scoping review addresses gaps in the literature on managing nursing student incivility across diverse learning environments, providing evidence to inform the development of contextually appropriate strategies that support nursing academics in managing incivility effectively within evolving educational settings.REPORTING METHODThis review followed the PRISMA Extension for Scoping Review (PRISMA-ScR) Checklist.PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONNo patient or public involvement.
目的研究护理学者处理学生不文明行为的经验,探讨他们的管理策略,并找出现有的知识差距。这个范围审查是由Arksey和O'Malley的五阶段框架指导的。数据来源2009年至2024年6月间发表的英文研究检索自PubMed、CINAHL Complete、ProQuest和Scopus。方法采用定性、定量和混合方法研究护理学者对高等教育中学生不文明行为的经历或看法和/或管理干预措施。采用描述性方法分析数据。结果35项研究符合纳入标准。这些研究主要探讨护理学者对学生不文明行为的经历(n = 18)或看法(n = 15)。在调查学术人员如何处理学生不文明行为的11项研究中,有9项是干涉性研究,两项是定性研究,探讨了学术人员的经历。结论:文献中报道的护理学生不文明行为的普遍性是实质性的,但关于可持续的、有针对性的管理策略来解决这一问题并支持护理学术的证据有限。对专业人员的影响需要进一步的研究来评估旨在减少学生不文明行为的策略和干预措施的可行性和长期有效性,并探索护理学者在不同文化和在线学习环境中采用的有效管理策略。制定干预措施以解决学生护士不文明行为的根本原因并加强机构支持系统至关重要。影响本综述解决了在不同学习环境中管理护理学生不文明行为的文献空白,为制定适合情境的策略提供证据,支持护理学者在不断发展的教育环境中有效管理不文明行为。报告方法本综述遵循PRISMA扩展范围审查(PRISMA- scr)清单。患者或公众贡献:无患者或公众参与。
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引用次数: 0
Reimagining Nursing PhD Education for Real-World Impact. 重塑护理博士教育对现实世界的影响。
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-29 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70497
Christine Stirling,Brendan McCormack,Yenna Salamonson,Debra Jackson
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引用次数: 0
Factors Associated With Maternal Depression, Anxiety and Mother-Infant Bonding in At-Risk Mothers During Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study. 孕期高危母亲抑郁、焦虑和母婴关系的相关因素:一项横断面观察研究
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-29 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70513
Jamie Qiao Xin Ng,Mahesh Choolani,Liang Shen, Aayisha,Lubna Shah,Shang Chee Chong,Cornelia Ying Ing Chee,Yong Shian Goh,Jancy Mathews,Evalotte Mörelius,Johan Gunnar Eriksson,Shefaly Shorey
BACKGROUNDAt-risk mothers experience disproportionately higher rates of antenatal depression and anxiety, which can hinder mother-infant bonding and adversely affect infant socioemotional development. Despite growing evidence on postpartum mental health, antenatal risk factors among psychosocially vulnerable mothers remain underexplored, particularly in multi-ethnic Asian settings.AIMTo identify factors associated with antenatal depression, anxiety, and maternal-fetal bonding among at-risk mothers.METHODSThis cross-sectional observational study was nested within an ongoing randomised controlled trial. Two hundred at-risk mothers, defined as single, of low socioeconomic status, referred for psychosocial support, at risk of depression, with adverse childhood experiences, or with a fetus with a congenital malformation, were recruited from outpatient obstetric clinics between February and September 2024. Participants completed online self-administered questionnaires assessing antenatal depression, anxiety, perceived stress, social support, parenting self-efficacy, and maternal-fetal bonding. General Linear Models were used to analyse data and identify factors associated with depression, anxiety, and bonding.RESULTSHigher perceived stress was associated with increased depression (β = 0.28, p < 0.001) and anxiety (β = 1.28, p < 0.001) and poorer bonding (β = 0.08, p = 0.02), while greater social support predicted lower anxiety (β = -0.31, p < 0.001). Higher parenting self-efficacy was linked to stronger bonding (β = -0.09, p = 0.06). Younger mothers (β = -2.68, p = 0.025) and Indian mothers (β = 7.46, p = 0.017) were particularly vulnerable to anxiety, whereas post-secondary education was protective against depression (β = -1.44, p = 0.02). Model fit ranged from 0.14 to 0.65.CONCLUSIONPerceived stress, social support, and parenting self-efficacy significantly influenced antenatal mental health and bonding in at-risk mothers. These findings underscore the need for culturally sensitive, nurse/midwife-led interventions that integrate early screening, stress reduction, and empowerment strategies within routine antenatal care to strengthen maternal mental health and early bonding outcomes. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: (1) Nurses and midwives play a critical role in screening for antenatal depression and anxiety in mothers with risk profiles highlighted in this study. (2) Culturally responsive nursing practice that demonstrates sensitivity towards sociocultural pressures is needed to provide individualised care. (3) Integration of digital and community-based antenatal education programs could provide more equitable access to care for at-risk mothers who may face barriers to in-person care.IMPACT(1) Despite having a higher susceptibility for antenatal mental health conditions, risk factors for antenatal depression, anxiety, and maternal-infant bonding have been underexplored in at-risk mothers. (2) Antenatal stress and anxiety are univ
背景:高风险母亲在产前抑郁和焦虑的比例更高,这可能会阻碍母婴关系,并对婴儿的社会情感发展产生不利影响。尽管关于产后心理健康的证据越来越多,但在心理社会脆弱的母亲中,产前风险因素仍未得到充分探索,特别是在多种族的亚洲环境中。目的:确定高危母亲产前抑郁、焦虑和母胎结合的相关因素。方法本横断面观察性研究嵌套在一项正在进行的随机对照试验中。在2024年2月至9月期间,从门诊产科诊所招募了200名高危母亲,定义为单身,社会经济地位低,转介心理社会支持,有抑郁风险,有不良童年经历或胎儿有先天性畸形。参与者完成了在线自我管理的问卷,评估产前抑郁、焦虑、感知压力、社会支持、父母自我效能和母婴关系。一般线性模型用于分析数据并确定与抑郁、焦虑和结合相关的因素。结果较高的压力感知与抑郁(β = 0.28, p < 0.001)、焦虑(β = 1.28, p < 0.001)和较差的联系(β = 0.08, p = 0.02)相关,较高的社会支持与较低的焦虑(β = -0.31, p < 0.001)相关。更高的父母自我效能感与更强的亲子关系有关(β = -0.09, p = 0.06)。年轻母亲(β = -2.68, p = 0.025)和印度母亲(β = 7.46, p = 0.017)特别容易焦虑,而中学后教育对抑郁有保护作用(β = -1.44, p = 0.02)。模型拟合范围为0.14 ~ 0.65。结论压力感知、社会支持和父母自我效能感对高危母亲的产前心理健康和亲子关系有显著影响。这些发现强调需要采取文化敏感的、护士/助产士主导的干预措施,将早期筛查、减轻压力和赋权战略纳入常规产前保健,以加强孕产妇心理健康和早期结合结果。对专业和/或患者护理的启示:(1)护士和助产士在筛查具有本研究中强调的风险特征的母亲的产前抑郁和焦虑方面发挥着关键作用。(2)需要对社会文化压力敏感的文化响应性护理实践来提供个性化护理。(3)数字化和基于社区的产前教育项目的整合可以为可能面临当面护理障碍的高危母亲提供更公平的护理机会。影响(1)尽管有较高的产前心理健康状况易感性,产前抑郁、焦虑和母婴关系的风险因素在高危母亲中尚未得到充分探索。(2)产前压力和焦虑与抑郁存在普遍关联,而母亲自我效能感和感知社会支持是关键的保护因素。(3)本研究结果提示,需要通过早期筛查和护士主导的干预措施,支持母亲育儿自我效能感和压力管理,以改善高危母亲的心理健康状况。报告方法:strobe报告清单。病人或公众捐款:没有病人或公众捐款。
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引用次数: 0
A Perspective of Nursing Over Half a Century: A Fabulous Profession and a Wonderful Career. 半个世纪以来的护理观察:一个美妙的职业,一个美妙的职业。
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-29 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70503
Patricia M Davidson
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating the WE CARE Program's Impact on Job Satisfaction and Intent to Leave. 评估WE CARE计划对工作满意度和离职意向的影响。
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-29 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70507
Aoyjai P Montgomery,Joseph R Travis,Joyce B Stevens,Jennifer A Werthman,Ja-Lin Carter,Shea Polancich,Patricia A Patrician
AIMThis project team aims to (1) evaluate the effectiveness of the Workforce Engagement for Compassionate Advocacy, Resilience, and Empowerment (WE CARE) program in improving the work environment, workplace mental health, and nurse outcomes, and (2) examine underlying factors influencing job satisfaction and intent to leave among staff nurses.DESIGNQuasi-experimental designs with one-group pre-post program design using online surveys.METHODSPre-program data were collected in June 2022 (n = 706), followed by the implementation of multifaceted, evidence-based interventions delivered by the WE CARE team, such as wellness rounding and resilience education. Post-program data were collected in November 2024 (n = 417). Mixed-effects regression models were utilised for analysis.RESULTSThe WE CARE program was associated with statistically significant improvements in the overall work environment, workplace mental health (excluding resilience), and nurse outcomes, including job satisfaction and intent to leave. Job satisfaction positively correlated with a supportive work environment, recognition, and trust in supervisors, and negatively correlated with burnout, compassion fatigue, and distress. Higher levels of burnout and distress significantly increased the likelihood of nurses intending to leave their jobs, while greater trust in leadership and perceived organisational support were protective factors against leaving the job.CONCLUSIONThe project supports the effectiveness of evidence-based workforce engagement interventions in real-world healthcare settings to enhance the work environment, workplace mental health, and nurse outcomes. Interventions targeting emotional well-being, recognition, burnout reduction, and leadership trust may improve job satisfaction and reduce nurses' turnover intentions.IMPACTThe program directly resulted in nurse leaders recognising the value of the WE CARE initiative and sustaining the team beyond the funding period. This project addresses a significant gap in the nurse well-being literature by demonstrating the effectiveness of a nurse-led, multifaceted wellness program designed specifically for nurses.PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONNo patient or public contribution.
本项目团队旨在(1)评估WE CARE项目在改善工作环境、工作场所心理健康和护士成果方面的有效性,以及(2)研究影响护士工作满意度和离职意向的潜在因素。设计准实验设计,采用在线调查的单组前后方案设计。方法于2022年6月收集预项目数据(n = 706),随后实施WE CARE团队提供的多方面、基于证据的干预措施,如健康辅导和恢复力教育。项目后数据于2024年11月收集(n = 417)。采用混合效应回归模型进行分析。结果WE CARE项目与整体工作环境、工作场所心理健康(不包括弹性)和护士结果(包括工作满意度和离职意向)的统计学显著改善有关。工作满意度与支持性工作环境、对主管的认可和信任呈正相关,与倦怠、同情疲劳和痛苦负相关。较高水平的倦怠和痛苦显著增加了护士打算离职的可能性,而对领导的更大信任和感知到的组织支持是防止离职的保护因素。结论:该项目支持基于证据的劳动力参与干预在现实世界医疗保健环境中的有效性,以改善工作环境、工作场所心理健康和护士成果。以情绪健康、认知、减少倦怠和领导信任为目标的干预措施可以提高护士的工作满意度,降低护士的离职意向。影响该项目直接导致护士领导认识到WE CARE倡议的价值,并在资助期后维持团队。该项目通过展示专门为护士设计的护士主导的多方面健康计划的有效性,解决了护士福祉文献中的重大空白。病人或公众捐款:没有病人或公众捐款。
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引用次数: 0
Becoming, Being and Building: A Qualitative Descriptive Study of the Experiences of Clinical Research Nurses. 成为、存在与建设:临床研究型护士经验的定性描述研究。
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.1111/jan.70487
Laura H Chen,David Edvardsson,Ashleigh E Butler
AIMTo explore the experience and practices of clinical research nurses in Victoria, Australia.DESIGNQualitative descriptive design with reflexive thematic analysis.METHODOLOGYSemi-structured interviews were conducted with ten clinical research nurses between October and December 2023 in Victoria, Australia.RESULTSThree phases (overarching themes) were generated: (1) Becoming a clinical research nurse, occurred by chance with a stressful and unsupportive transition period; (2) Being a clinical research nurse, was described as an ongoing development of confidence, specialised skills and knowledge; and (3) Building a clinical research nurse role, was described as challenging due to limited educational and career opportunities.CONCLUSIONClinical research nurses experienced a limited number of clear educational and career pathways that they could use to plan and grow in the nursing profession.IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CAREAddressing support and career development needs may ease clinical research nurses' transition and improve career planning.IMPACTThis study addresses a gap by highlighting the limited structured career pathways, formal mentorship and ongoing educational planning for clinical research nurses. Findings illustrate that clinical research nurses often begin unprepared, gradually develop confidence and skills, but continue to struggle with unclear career development plans. The findings can inform nursing leadership, educators and policymakers to better support clinical research nurses.REPORTING METHODThe Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research Checklist (COREQ).PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONNo patient or public contribution.
目的:探讨澳大利亚维多利亚州临床研究型护士的经验与实践。设计:采用反身性主题分析的定性描述性设计。方法于2023年10月至12月在澳大利亚维多利亚州对10名临床研究护士进行半结构化访谈。结果:(1)成为临床研究型护士,是偶然发生的,经历了一个充满压力和不支持的过渡期;(2)作为一名临床研究护士,被描述为信心、专业技能和知识的持续发展;(3)由于教育和职业机会有限,建立临床研究型护士角色具有挑战性。结论临床研究护士在规划和发展护理职业时,所经历的明确的教育和职业路径有限。对职业和/或病人护理的启示:解决支持和职业发展需求可以缓解临床研究护士的过渡和改善职业规划。本研究通过强调临床研究护士有限的结构化职业道路、正式指导和持续的教育计划来解决这一差距。研究结果表明,临床研究护士往往开始时毫无准备,逐渐发展信心和技能,但继续与不明确的职业发展计划作斗争。研究结果可以为护理领导、教育工作者和政策制定者提供信息,以更好地支持临床研究护士。报告方法定性研究综合报告标准清单(COREQ)。病人或公众捐款:没有病人或公众捐款。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Advanced Nursing
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