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Lectotypification of Boissier's names Centaurea hyalolepis and C. laxa (Asteraceae, Cardueae)
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-06-17 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a13
Kazem Negaresh
Abstract Negaresh, K. (2020). Lectotypification of Boissier's names Centaurea hyalolepis and C. laxa (Asteraceae, Cardueae). Candollea 75: 145–147. In English, English abstract. Edmond Boissier (1810–1885) described several taxa in the genus Centaurea L. (Asteraceae), summarized in his Flora orientalis account. Lectotypes are designated here for the two names Centaurea hyalolepis Boiss. (sect. Calcitrapa DC.) and Centaurea laxa Boiss. & Hausskn. (sect. Ammocyanus Boiss.). Lectotypes are kept in the G-BOIS herbarium. Received: February 27, 2019; Accepted: May 15, 2020; First published online: June 17, 2020
摘要Negaresh,K.(2020)。Boissier的名称Centaurea hyalolis和C.laxa(菊科,Cardueae)的Lectypensization。Candollea 75:145–147。在英语中,英文摘要。Edmond Boissier(1810–1885)描述了Centaurea L.(菊科)属的几个分类群,并在他的《东方植物志》中进行了总结。Lectotypes在这里被指定为两个名称Centaurea hyalolpis Boiss。(sect.Calcitrapa DC.)和银山Centaurea laxa Boiss.&Hausskn。(章节:Ammycyanus Boiss)。Lectypes保存在G-BOIS植物标本馆中。接收日期:2019年2月27日;受理日期:2020年5月15日;首次在线发布:2020年6月17日
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引用次数: 0
Index of taxonomic and nomenclatural novelties 分类和命名上的新颖性索引
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-06-17 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a15
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引用次数: 0
Androsace albimontana (Primulaceae): une nouvelle espèce des Alpes (France, Suisse, Italie) à distinguer de A. pubescens Androsace albimontana(Primulaceae):来自阿尔卑斯山(法国、瑞士、意大利)的一个新种,与短柔毛A.pubescens不同
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-06-17 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a14
F. Jacquemoud, D. Jordan
Abstract Jacquemoud, F. & D. Jordan (2020). Androsace albimontana (Primulaceae): a new species from the Alps (France, Switzerland, Italy) to be distinguished from A. pubescens. Candollea 75: 149–155. In French, English and French abstracts. A new alpine species of the genus Androsace L. (Primulaceae), Androsace albimontana D. Jord. & Jacquemoud is described. Specimens attributed to the new taxon were until now considered by floras as being part of the high morphological and ecological variability of Androsace pubescens DC. (bi- to trifurcate vs simple trichomes, corolla mostly pink to rarely white vs white; acid, siliceous vs alkaline, calcareous substrate), a chasmophytic species growing exclusively on limestone cliffs. Morphology, habitat and ecology of the new taxon were determined in the siliceous mountain ranges of Aiguilles Rouges and Mont-Blanc (Haute-Savoie, France), and in Valais (Switzerland). Data from Italy (Monte Rosa, Valle d'Aosta, Piemonte) only provided by floras or botanical literature, will have to be subject of further field and herbarium studies. Distribution data are given, relationships with other species of Androsace subsect. Aretia (L.) Kress and the putative origin of the new taxon are discussed.
摘要Jacquemoud,F.&D.Jordan(2020)。报春花科(Androsace albimontana):阿尔卑斯山(法国、瑞士、意大利)与毛报春花(a.pubescens)的一个新种。Candollea 75:149–155。法语、英语和法语摘要。报春花科Androsace L.属高山植物一新种,白花Androsace albimontana D.Jord.&描述了杰奎穆德。到目前为止,归属于新分类单元的标本被植物区系认为是毛雄蛛高度形态和生态变异的一部分。(二至三分叉与单毛状体,花冠大多为粉红色至很少为白色与白色;酸性、硅质与碱性,钙质基质),一种仅生长在石灰岩悬崖上的裂隙植物。在Aiguilles Rouges和Mont Blanc(法国上萨瓦省)以及Valais(瑞士)的硅质山脉中确定了新分类单元的形态、栖息地和生态。仅由植物区系或植物学文献提供的意大利(罗莎山、奥斯塔山谷、皮埃蒙特)的数据,必须进行进一步的野外和植物标本馆研究。文中给出了分布数据,以及与其他种的亲缘关系。讨论了Aretia(L.)Kress和新分类单元的假定起源。
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引用次数: 2
A synopsis of the Sabicea floribunda group (Rubiaceae) from Central Africa, including three new species 中非花叶Sabicea floribunda群(茜草科)简介,包括三个新种
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-06-17 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a12
O. Lachenaud, L. Zemagho, B. Sonké
Abstract Lachenaud, O., L. Zemagho & B. Sonké (2020). A synopsis of the Sabicea floribunda group (Rubiaceae) from Central Africa, including three new species. Candollea 75: 115–143. In English, English and French abstracts. This paper presents a taxonomic revision of the Sabicea floribunda K. Schum. group (Rubiaceae). Eight species are recognised, of which three are newly described: Sabicea couteronii O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & Sonké (Cameroon, Gabon and Republic of Congo), Sabicea dichrosepala O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & Sonké and Sabicea rubiginosa O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & Sonké (both endemic to Gabon). One subspecies is also described: Sabicea sanguinosa subsp. viridis O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & Sonké and two varieties: Sabicea floribunda var. anisostegia O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & Sonké and Sabicea floribunda var. paludosa O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & Sonké. Lectotypes are selected for Sabicea floribunda var. paucinervis Wernham, Sabicea nobilis R.D. Good, Sabicea segregata Hiern and Sabicea henningsiana Büttner. All species are illustrated with photographs, and the three new ones also with line drawings; distribution maps and IUCN conservation status assessments are also presented for all taxa.
[摘要]Lachenaud, O., L. Zemagho & B. sonk(2020)。文章题目中部非洲百合花属(百合花科)概述,包括三新种。烛花75:115-143。英文,英文和法文摘要。本文提出了一种新的花木(Sabicea floribunda K. Schum)分类订正。组(茜草科)。已确认的有8种,其中3种是新发现的:Sabicea couteronii O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & sonk(喀麦隆、加蓬和刚果共和国),Sabicea dichrosepala O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & sonk和Sabicea rubiginosa O. Lachenaud, Zemagho & sonk(均为加蓬特有)。还描述了一个亚种:Sabicea sanguinosa subsp。以及两个品种:百合花百合花变种,百合花百合花变种,百合花百合花变种,百合花百合花变种,百合花百合花变种,百合花百合花变种。选择的选育型为:花沙布(Sabicea floribunda var. paucinervis Wernham)、野沙布(Sabicea nobilis R.D. Good)、分离沙布(Sabicea segregata Hiern)和亨宁沙布(Sabicea henningsiana b ttner)。所有物种都附有照片,三个新物种也附有线条图;所有分类群的分布图和IUCN的保护状况评估也被提出。
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引用次数: 2
Polysciadis (Araliaceae) species nova e Madagascaria in honorem Luciani Bernardii felsinei nominata 天南星科(Araliaceae)中的一个新物种Luciani Bernardii felsinei nomita
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-06-17 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a11
Porter P. Lowry, Martin W. Callmander, Rodolphe Spichiger
Abstract Lowry II, P.P., M.W. Callmander & R. Spichiger (2020). Polysciadis (Araliaceae) species nova e Madagascaria in honorem Luciani Bernardii felsinei nominata. Candollea 75: 107–114. In English, English and French abstracts. Polyscias bernardiana Lowry & Callm., an easily recognized new species from east-central Madagascar, including the Ambatovy mine site and several protected areas, is described in honor of Luciano Bernardi (1920–2001), a 20th century explorer-naturalist who has contributed more to our knowledge of Indian Ocean Araliaceae than any other botanist. This new species most closely resembles Polyscias duplicata (Thouars ex Baill.) Lowry & G.M. Plunkett from Madagascar and the Comoro Islands in forming monocaulous trees with a terminal cluster of large leaves surrounding a globose inflorescence, and in having flowers and fruits with 8–10(–12) carpels and styles, but differs in having an articulated pedicel (vs. unarticulated in P. duplicata) and lacking auxiliary leaflets (vs. a second leaflet often inserted in the axil of the main leaflets in P. duplicata). Polyscias bernardiana is illustrated by line drawings and color photos, and a risk of extinction assessment is provided based on the IUCN Red List criteria, which indicates a conservation status of “Least Concern”.
[摘要]Lowry II, p.p., M.W. Callmander & R. Spichiger(2020)。新发马达加斯加蓼科蓼科蓼属。烛花75:107-114。英文,英文和法文摘要。多义词bernardiana Lowry & Callm。这是一种很容易识别的新物种,来自马达加斯加中东部,包括Ambatovy矿区和几个保护区,它是为了纪念Luciano Bernardi(1920-2001)而命名的。Luciano Bernardi是20世纪的探险家兼博物学家,他对我们了解印度洋五龙科的贡献比任何其他植物学家都要多。这个新种最接近于重复的多糖(千种)。来自马达加斯加和科摩罗群岛的Lowry & G.M. Plunkett,在形成单根树的过程中,有一簇顶生的大叶子围绕着一个球形的花序,花和果有8-10(-12)个心皮和花柱,但不同之处在于有一个铰接的花梗(相对于无铰接的双棱木)和缺乏辅助的小叶(相对于双棱木主小叶的叶腋上通常有第二个小叶)。用线条图和彩色照片说明,并根据世界自然保护联盟红色名录标准提供了灭绝风险评估,表明保护状态为“最不关注”。
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引用次数: 0
Endemic Peperomia (Piperaceae) novelties from eastern Madagascar 马达加斯加东部特有的Peperomia(胡椒科)新发现
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-05-12 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a7
G. Mathieu
Abstract Mathieu, G. (2020). Endemic Peperomia (Piperaceae) novelties from eastern Madagascar. Candollea 75: 75–82. In English, English and French-abstracts. Three endemic Peperomia Ruiz & Pav. species (Piperaceae) from the eastern Malagasy rainforests are presented as new to science. They are described, illustrated, compared with presumed closest relatives and their conservation status assessments are provided. Peperomia irrasa G. Mathieu seems to be restricted to the Anjanaharibe massif, while Peperomia robusta G. Mathieu is reported from the National Park of Zahamena to the Loky-Manambato Protected Area (Daraina). Peperomia variilimba G. Mathieu is an apparently common species occurring from the Tsaratanana massif to Analamazaotra. These novelties bring the number of accepted Peperomia species on Madagascar to 42.
摘要Mathieu,G.(2020)。马达加斯加东部特有的Peperomia(胡椒科)新植物。Candollea 75:75-82。英文、英文和法文摘要。三种地方性的Ruiz和Pav。来自马达加斯加东部热带雨林的物种(胡椒科)被认为是科学上的新物种。对它们进行了描述、说明,并与推测的近亲进行了比较,并提供了它们的保护状况评估。irrasa G.Mathieu Peperomia似乎仅限于Anjanaharibe地块,而据报道,robusta G.Mathie Peperonia从扎哈梅纳国家公园到Loky Manambato保护区(Daraina)。Varilimba G.Mathieu Peperomia是一个明显常见的物种,出现在Tsaratanana地块到Anaramazaotra。这些新发现使马达加斯加被接受的Peperomia物种数量达到42种。
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引用次数: 0
Virotia azurea (Proteaceae: Macadamieae), a striking new species endemic to New Caledonia and notes on V. francii and V. leptophylla 新喀里多尼亚特有的一个引人注目的新种——蓝毒蝇(变形科:澳洲毒蝇科)及对francii和leptophyla的注解
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-05-12 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a9
H. C. Hopkins, Y. Pillon
Abstract Hopkins, H.C.F. & Y. Pillon (2020). Virotia azurea (Proteaceae: Macadamieae), a striking new species endemic to New Caledonia and notes on V. francii and V. leptophylla. In English, English and French abstracts. Candollea 75: 89–98. Virotia azurea H.C. Hopkins & Pillon (Proteaceae), the seventh species in the endemic genus Virotia L.A.S. Johnson & B.G. Briggs from New Caledonia is described and illustrated. A distribution map and preliminary conservation assessment are provided. This new species occurs principally on non-ultramafic substrates in a restricted area of central Grande Terre. It has relatively long narrow leaves, often with distally undulate-sinuate or bluntly toothed margins and a pointed apex, plus blue flowers and laterally flattened, markedly beaked fruits containing seeds with blue to mauve cotyledons. Its characters are compared with those of other species of Virotia and a key to species is provided. A handful of specimens previously identified as Virotia francii (Guillaumin) P.H. Weston & A.R. Mast are determinated mostly as Virotia leptophylla (Guillaumin) L.A.S. Johnson & B.G. Briggs and other species; the former is now confined to ultramafic substrates in southern Grande Terre and the latter is more widespread, principally occurring on non-ultramafic substrates though occasionally found on ultramafic ones in the south of the island as well.
摘要Hopkins,H.C.F.&Y.Pillon(2020)。天青病毒(变形菌科:澳洲坚果科),新喀里多尼亚特有的一个引人注目的新物种,对弗兰奇病毒和薄叶病毒有注释。英文、英文和法文摘要。Candollea 75:89-98。描述并举例说明了来自新喀里多尼亚的特有属Virotia L.A.S.Johnson&B.G.Briggs的第七个物种——Virotia azurea H.C.Hopkins&Pillon(Proteae)。提供了分布图和初步保护评估。这个新物种主要出现在Grande Terre中部限制区的非超镁铁质基底上。它有相对长而窄的叶子,通常有远端波状的具正弦或钝齿的边缘和尖的先端,加上蓝色的花和侧面扁平的、明显有喙的果实,果实中含有蓝色至淡紫色子叶的种子。将其特征与其他种类的紫苏进行了比较,并提供了一个物种的关键。少数先前被鉴定为弗氏病毒(Guillaumen)P.H.Weston&A.R.Mast的标本主要被确定为细叶病毒(Guiliaumen)L.A.S.Johnson&B.G.Briggs和其他物种;前者现在仅限于Grande Terre南部的超镁铁质基底,后者更为广泛,主要发生在非超镁铁质基质上,尽管偶尔也会在该岛南部的超级镁铁质基底上发现。
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引用次数: 1
Labramia ambondrombeensis (Sapotaceae), a Critically Endangered new species from Madagascar. Ambondromeensis(皂科),马达加斯加一个极度濒危的新种。
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-05-12 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a8
Aina Randriarisoa, Y. Naciri, L. Gautier
Abstract Randriarisoa, A., Y. Naciri & L. Gautier (2020). Labramia ambondrombeensis (Sapotaceae), a Critically Endangered new species from Madagascar. Candollea 75: 83–87. In English, English and French abstracts. Timber of the family Sapotaceae are appreciated for their physical properties internationally as well as locally, which often put a serious pressure on species survival. Taxonomic efforts are badly needed before producing reliable conservation assessments for the Malagasy species. In the framework of the revision of three related Sapotaceae genera, all endemic from Madagascar and surrounding islands of the Western Indian Ocean, a new species of Labramia A. DC. has been identified. It is described and illustrated here. Labramia ambondrombeensis L. Gaut. & Randriarisoa is one of the two Labramia species that have relatively small leaves. It is compared to Labramia platanoides Capuron ex Aubrév., the other small-leaved species from which it differs in leaf shape, pedicel size and ovary cell number. Labramia ambondrombeensis is known from a single collection that comes from a littoral forest in the Northeastern coast of the island, lacking any legal protection and is preliminary assessed as “Critically Endangered” using the IUCN Red List Criteria.
摘要Randriarisoa,A.,Y.Naciri和L.Gautier(2020)。Ambondromeensis(皂科),马达加斯加一个极度濒危的新种。Candollea 75:83-87。英文、英文和法文摘要。皂科木材因其物理特性而受到国际和当地的赞赏,这往往给物种的生存带来严重压力。在对马达加斯加物种进行可靠的保护评估之前,迫切需要进行分类学研究。在修订三个相关的皂科属的框架内,所有属都是马达加斯加和西印度洋周边岛屿的特有种,是Labramia a.DC的一个新种。已确认。这里对其进行了描述和说明。琥珀蓝Randriarisoa是两个叶片相对较小的Labramia物种之一。将其与Labramia platanoides Capuron ex Aubrév.进行比较。,其他小叶种,在叶形、蒂大小和子房细胞数量上与之不同。Ambondromeensis是从该岛东北海岸的一个沿海森林中采集的一个物种,缺乏任何法律保护,根据国际自然保护联盟红色名录标准,该物种被初步评估为“极度濒危”。
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引用次数: 4
Novelties from the Northern Mountains Complex of Madagascar V: A new threatened Pandanus (Pandanaceae) from the Kalobinono massif 来自马达加斯加北部山脉复合体的新物种V: Kalobinono地块的一种新的受威胁的熊猫(熊猫科)
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-05-12 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a10
M. Callmander, Richard Razakamalala, Iacopo Luino, Roger Lala Andriamarisoa, S. Buerki
Abstract Callmander, M.W., R. Razakamalala, I. Luino, R.L. Andriamarisoa & S. BUERKI (2020). Novelties from the Northern Mountains Complex of Madagascar V: A new threatened Pandanus (Pandanaceae) from the Kalobinono massif. Candollea 75: 99–105. In English, English and French abstracts. A new species of Pandanus Parkinson (Pandanaceae) endemic to Madagascar is described as Pandanus kalobinonensis Callm., Razakamal. & Luino and illustrations are provided. The new species is restricted to the north-western lowland moist evergreen forests of the Kalobinono massif. Pandanus kalobinonensis can easily be morphologically distinguished from other members of the genus by its small solitary globose syncarp borne on a short peduncle, monocarpellate drupes, and single spiniform stigma with an adaxial stigmatic groove. Despite the occurrence of both collections within limits of the newly designated Galoko-Kalobonino Protected Area, the new species is preliminary assessed as “Endangered” [EN] using the IUCN Red List Criteria.
摘要Callmander,M.W.,R.Razakamalala,I.Luino,R.L.Andriamarisoa和S.BUERKI(2020)。马达加斯加北部山脉复合体的新发现V:来自卡洛比诺诺地块的一种新的濒危Pandanus(Pandanceae)。Candollea 75:99-105。英文、英文和法文摘要。马达加斯加特有的Pandanus Parkinson(Pandanaceae)的一个新种被描述为Pandanus kalobinonensis Callm。,Razakamal。&提供Luino和插图。该新物种仅限于卡洛比诺诺地块西北部低地潮湿的常绿森林。卡氏大熊猫在形态上可以很容易地与该属的其他成员区分开来,因为它的小的单生球状合果皮长在短花序梗上,核果为单核,柱头为具正面柱头槽的单棘状。尽管这两个物种都在新指定的Galoko Kalobonino保护区范围内,但根据国际自然保护联盟红色名录标准,该新物种被初步评估为“濒危”[EN]。
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引用次数: 3
Un nouveau nom dans la tribu des Vanguerieae (Rubiaceae) de Madagascar 马达加斯加Vanguerieae(Rubiaceae)部落的新名称
IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2020-05-12 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v751a6
Anselme M. Atalahy, Franck Rakotonasolo, Sylvie Andriambololonera, Marina Rabarimanarivo, H. Ranarijaona, Sylvain G. Razafimandimbison
Abstract Atalahy, A.M., F. Rakotonasolo, S. Andriambololonera, M. Rabarimanarivo, H.L. Ranarijaona & S.G. Razafimandimbison (2020). A new name in the Malagasy tribe Vanguerieae (Rubiaceae). Candollea 75: 71–73. In French, English and French abstracts. A variety of the Malagasy genus Canthium Lam. (Rubiaceae, Vanguerieae), Canthium perrieri var. louvelii Cavaco, is transferred to the genus Pyrostria Comm. ex Juss. because, like the typical variety already transferred in this genus, it shares its distinctive characters (inflorescences or solitary flowers involucrate). This taxon is further raised to species level, as it is morphologically distinct from Pyrostria perrieri (Cavaco) Razafim. et al. We provide the necessary new replacement name: Pyrostria orientalis A. Atalahy, Rakotanas. & Razafim., since the epithet louvelii is already occupied in Pyrostria.
Atalahy, a.m., F. Rakotonasolo, S. Andriambololonera, M. Rabarimanarivo, H.L. Ranarijaona & S.G. Razafimandimbison(2020)。马达加斯加族的新名称。Candollea 75: 71-73。法文、英文和法文摘要。马达加斯加樟子树属的一个变种。(Rubiaceae, Vanguerieae), Canthium perrieri var. louvelii Cavaco,被转移到Pyrostria com . ex Juss属。因为,像这个属中已经转移的典型品种一样,它具有其独特的特征(花序或单生花总苞)。该分类群进一步上升到种的水平,因为它在形态上不同于Pyrostria perrieri (Cavaco) Razafim。et al。我们提供必要的新替代名称:Pyrostria orientalis A. Atalahy, Rakotanas。& Razafim。因为在Pyrostria中已经有了louvelii这个词。
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引用次数: 0
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