Abstract Taylor, C.M. (2020). Overview of Psychotria in Madagascar (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae), and of Bremekamp's foundational study of this group. Candollea 75: 51–70. In English, English abstract. Psychotria L. (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae) is a large pantropical genus that is one of the largest genera in Madagascar, with almost all of its species endemic to the island and an unusually wide range of morphological variation. Cornelis E.B. Bremekamp (1888–1984) presented a detailed taxonomic treatment for Madagascar and the Comores that classified 143 species in Psychotria and six segregate genera, and that has been influential in Rubiaceae systematics but also problematic. Molecular systematic studies have found Bremekamp's six genera nested within Psychotria, but did not study most of their unusual characters. Here his genera and their morphological features are studied in light of our current knowledge of Psychotria in Madagascar and overall understanding of this genus. Some unusual characters are detailed here for Malagasy Psychotria. A new name, Psychotria deflexiflora C.M. Taylor, is published as a legitimate name for Psychotria penduliflora Bremek. Received: May 21, 2019; Accepted: February 7, 2020; First published online: March 24, 2020
{"title":"Overview of Psychotria in Madagascar (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae), and of Bremekamp's foundational study of this group","authors":"Charlotte M. Taylor","doi":"10.15553/c2020v751a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v751a5","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Taylor, C.M. (2020). Overview of Psychotria in Madagascar (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae), and of Bremekamp's foundational study of this group. Candollea 75: 51–70. In English, English abstract. Psychotria L. (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae) is a large pantropical genus that is one of the largest genera in Madagascar, with almost all of its species endemic to the island and an unusually wide range of morphological variation. Cornelis E.B. Bremekamp (1888–1984) presented a detailed taxonomic treatment for Madagascar and the Comores that classified 143 species in Psychotria and six segregate genera, and that has been influential in Rubiaceae systematics but also problematic. Molecular systematic studies have found Bremekamp's six genera nested within Psychotria, but did not study most of their unusual characters. Here his genera and their morphological features are studied in light of our current knowledge of Psychotria in Madagascar and overall understanding of this genus. Some unusual characters are detailed here for Malagasy Psychotria. A new name, Psychotria deflexiflora C.M. Taylor, is published as a legitimate name for Psychotria penduliflora Bremek. Received: May 21, 2019; Accepted: February 7, 2020; First published online: March 24, 2020","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"75 1","pages":"51 - 70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45060840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Wassel, A.C. & W.L. Applequist (2020). A revision of Homalium sect. Nisa (Salicaceae) endemic to Madagascar. Candollea 75: 1–23. In English, English & French abstracts. Homalium sect. Nisa (Noronha ex Thouars) Baill. is endemic to Madagascar and has included four recognized species. A new revisionary treatment of the section is presented and an identification key is provided. Eleven species are recognized, including eight that were formerly part of the Homalium nudiflorum (DC.) Baill. species complex. Four species and one subspecies are newly described: Homalium antilahimenae Wassel & Appleq., Homalium mandenense Wassel & Appleq., Homalium pachycladum Wassel & Appleq., Homalium tenue Wassel & Appleq., and Homalium stelliferum subsp. andapense Wassel & Appleq. Homalium ciliolatum (Sleumer) Wassel & Appleq. is newly recognized at species level and the new combination Homalium retusum (Blume) Wassel & Appleq. is further published. Four lectotypes are designated including a second step. Taxonomic novelties are provided with line drawings or scans of their holotypes. Risk of extinction assessments indicate that three taxa are “Endangered” and three “Vulnerable”. Occasional hybridization is observed. Some specimens are not classifiable and it is possible that other unrecognized species exist.
{"title":"A revision of Homalium sect. Nisa (Salicaceae) endemic to Madagascar","authors":"Anna C. Wassel, W. Applequist","doi":"10.15553/c2020v751a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v751a1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Wassel, A.C. & W.L. Applequist (2020). A revision of Homalium sect. Nisa (Salicaceae) endemic to Madagascar. Candollea 75: 1–23. In English, English & French abstracts. Homalium sect. Nisa (Noronha ex Thouars) Baill. is endemic to Madagascar and has included four recognized species. A new revisionary treatment of the section is presented and an identification key is provided. Eleven species are recognized, including eight that were formerly part of the Homalium nudiflorum (DC.) Baill. species complex. Four species and one subspecies are newly described: Homalium antilahimenae Wassel & Appleq., Homalium mandenense Wassel & Appleq., Homalium pachycladum Wassel & Appleq., Homalium tenue Wassel & Appleq., and Homalium stelliferum subsp. andapense Wassel & Appleq. Homalium ciliolatum (Sleumer) Wassel & Appleq. is newly recognized at species level and the new combination Homalium retusum (Blume) Wassel & Appleq. is further published. Four lectotypes are designated including a second step. Taxonomic novelties are provided with line drawings or scans of their holotypes. Risk of extinction assessments indicate that three taxa are “Endangered” and three “Vulnerable”. Occasional hybridization is observed. Some specimens are not classifiable and it is possible that other unrecognized species exist.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"75 1","pages":"1 - 23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46402303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Mathieu, G. (2020). Peperomia leptostachya (Piperaceae) revived. Candollea 75: 45–49. In English, English abstract. For about forty-five years a far too heterogenous concept of Peperomia blanda (Jacq.) Kunth has been adopted. A strong plea is made to apply the name Peperomia leptostachya Hook. & Arn. for a species with a wide distribution in the paleotropics and to limit the use of the name Peperomia blanda to a neotropical species from northern Venezuela. Several new synonyms of Peperomia leptostachya are presented. Received: January 15, 2020; Accepted: February 7, 2020; First published online: March 24, 2020
{"title":"Peperomia leptostachya (Piperaceae) revived","authors":"G. Mathieu","doi":"10.15553/c2020v751a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v751a4","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Mathieu, G. (2020). Peperomia leptostachya (Piperaceae) revived. Candollea 75: 45–49. In English, English abstract. For about forty-five years a far too heterogenous concept of Peperomia blanda (Jacq.) Kunth has been adopted. A strong plea is made to apply the name Peperomia leptostachya Hook. & Arn. for a species with a wide distribution in the paleotropics and to limit the use of the name Peperomia blanda to a neotropical species from northern Venezuela. Several new synonyms of Peperomia leptostachya are presented. Received: January 15, 2020; Accepted: February 7, 2020; First published online: March 24, 2020","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"75 1","pages":"45 - 49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41628668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Lack, H.W. (2020). Theodor Kotschy in Iran, 1841–1843. Botanical collections and an early printed vegetation profile. Candollea 75: 31–43. In English, English abstract. In 1841–1843 Theodor Kotschy travelled extensively in Iran and collected vast amounts of plant specimens. Edmond Boissier undertook the determinations of the material and validated numerous names new to science, often exclusively based on Kotschy's specimens. Subsequently Rudolf Friedrich Hohenacker arranged for the distribution of this material in two exsiccata series, which are today available for consultation in numerous herbaria. Kotschy's unknown botanical field book kept in the archive of the Herbarium Haussknecht in Jena is analysed for the first time and so is an exceedingly rare, printed vegetation profile published by Hohenacker in 1846, which summarizes Kotschy's pertinent sketches done in the field in southwestern Iran in 1842. Both documents are set into the context of their time and are shown to echo earlier works by Alexander von Humboldt done in tropical America. In addition, extensive information on Kotschy's travels in Iran is presented from Ludwig Ritter von Köchel's report as well as from archival material kept in the Herbarium Haussknecht and the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna. Received: November 2, 2019; Accepted: February 4, 2020; First published online: March 24, 2020
Lack, H.W.(2020)。Theodor Kotschy在伊朗(1841-1843)植物收藏和早期印刷的植被概况。烛台75:31-43。英文，英文摘要。1841-1843年，西奥多·科奇在伊朗进行了广泛的旅行，收集了大量的植物标本。爱德蒙·布瓦西尔负责对材料进行鉴定，并证实了许多科学上的新名称，这些名称通常完全基于科奇的标本。随后，鲁道夫·弗里德里希·霍赫纳克安排将这些材料分成两辑，今天可供许多植物标本馆查阅。Kotschy保存在耶拿Haussknecht植物标本馆档案中的未知植物领域书籍首次被分析，以及Hohenacker于1846年出版的极其罕见的印刷植被概况，该概况总结了Kotschy于1842年在伊朗西南部田野所做的相关草图。这两份文件都是在当时的背景下进行的，并与亚历山大·冯·洪堡(Alexander von Humboldt)在热带美洲的早期作品相呼应。此外，关于Kotschy在伊朗旅行的大量信息来自Ludwig Ritter von Köchel的报告以及保存在Haussknecht植物标本馆和维也纳自然历史博物馆的档案材料。收稿日期:2019年11月2日;录用日期:2020年2月4日;首次在线发布:2020年3月24日
{"title":"Theodor Kotschy in Iran, 1841–1843. Botanical collections and an early printed vegetation profile","authors":"H. Lack","doi":"10.15553/c2020v751a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v751a3","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Lack, H.W. (2020). Theodor Kotschy in Iran, 1841–1843. Botanical collections and an early printed vegetation profile. Candollea 75: 31–43. In English, English abstract. In 1841–1843 Theodor Kotschy travelled extensively in Iran and collected vast amounts of plant specimens. Edmond Boissier undertook the determinations of the material and validated numerous names new to science, often exclusively based on Kotschy's specimens. Subsequently Rudolf Friedrich Hohenacker arranged for the distribution of this material in two exsiccata series, which are today available for consultation in numerous herbaria. Kotschy's unknown botanical field book kept in the archive of the Herbarium Haussknecht in Jena is analysed for the first time and so is an exceedingly rare, printed vegetation profile published by Hohenacker in 1846, which summarizes Kotschy's pertinent sketches done in the field in southwestern Iran in 1842. Both documents are set into the context of their time and are shown to echo earlier works by Alexander von Humboldt done in tropical America. In addition, extensive information on Kotschy's travels in Iran is presented from Ludwig Ritter von Köchel's report as well as from archival material kept in the Herbarium Haussknecht and the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna. Received: November 2, 2019; Accepted: February 4, 2020; First published online: March 24, 2020","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"75 1","pages":"31 - 43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47722157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Index of taxonomic and nomenclatural novelties","authors":"","doi":"10.15553/c2019v742a12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2019v742a12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"76 1","pages":"301 - 301"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41743490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract MOSYAKIN, S.L., N.M. SHIYAN & I. HODÁLOVÁ (2019). Lectotypification of Senecio praealtus var. borysthenicus (Asteraceae). In English, English abstract. Candollea 74: 217–221. Senecio praealtus var. borysthenicus DC. (Asteraceae) was described based on specimens from Ukraine provided by Wilibald S.J.G. von Besser (1784–1842) and annotated by Antoni L. Andrzejowski (1785–1868) as “Senecio borysthenicus”. This taxon was previously recognized as Senecio borysthenicus (DC.) Andrz. ex Czern. and is currently accepted as Jacobaea borysthenica (DC.) B. Nord. & Greuter. A lectotype is designated for this name based on a specimen collected near the village of Kyslyakivka, Kherson Governorate (now Lymany, Mykolayiv Region, Ukraine), one of three original specimens studied by Augustin-Pyramus de Candolle (1778–1841) and deposited in G-DC. The authorship of Senecio borysthenicus and Senecio jacobaea var. borysthenicus is also discussed.
摘要MOSYAKIN，S.L.，N.M.SHIYAN&I.HODÁLOVÁ（2019）。千里光（菊科）的凝集素分型。在英语中，英文摘要。Candollea 74:217-221。千里光。（菊科）是根据Wilibald S.J.G.von Besser（1784–1842）提供的乌克兰标本描述的，Antoni L.Andrzejowski（1785–1868）注释为“Senecio borysthenicus”。这个分类单元以前被认为是千里光。前Czern。目前被接受为Jacobaea borysthenica（DC）B.Nord.&Greuter。根据在赫尔松省Kyslyakivka村（现乌克兰米科拉伊夫地区Lymany）附近采集的一个标本，为这个名字指定了一个选择型，这是Augustin Pyramus de Candolle（1778–1841）研究并存放在G-DC的三个原始标本之一。还讨论了千里光和千里光的作者。
{"title":"Lectotypification of Senecio praealtus var. borysthenicus (Asteraceae)","authors":"S. L. Mosyakin, Natalia M. Shiyan, Iva Hodálová","doi":"10.15553/c2019v742a10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2019v742a10","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract MOSYAKIN, S.L., N.M. SHIYAN & I. HODÁLOVÁ (2019). Lectotypification of Senecio praealtus var. borysthenicus (Asteraceae). In English, English abstract. Candollea 74: 217–221. Senecio praealtus var. borysthenicus DC. (Asteraceae) was described based on specimens from Ukraine provided by Wilibald S.J.G. von Besser (1784–1842) and annotated by Antoni L. Andrzejowski (1785–1868) as “Senecio borysthenicus”. This taxon was previously recognized as Senecio borysthenicus (DC.) Andrz. ex Czern. and is currently accepted as Jacobaea borysthenica (DC.) B. Nord. & Greuter. A lectotype is designated for this name based on a specimen collected near the village of Kyslyakivka, Kherson Governorate (now Lymany, Mykolayiv Region, Ukraine), one of three original specimens studied by Augustin-Pyramus de Candolle (1778–1841) and deposited in G-DC. The authorship of Senecio borysthenicus and Senecio jacobaea var. borysthenicus is also discussed.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"74 1","pages":"217 - 221"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43662814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract CALLMANDER, M.W., J. MAZUMDAR & C.E. JARVIS (2019). Typification and nomenclature of the western Indian Ocean islands ferns and lycophytes described in Linnaeus filius's Supplementum plantarum. Candollea 74: 223–234. In English, English abstract. Carl Linnaeus filius (1741–1783) published 16 new species names of ferns and lycophytes in Supplementum plantarum in 1782. Nine of these new taxa originated from the western Indian Ocean islands and were based on collections cited as “Sonnerat per Thouin” or “Thouin” in their protologues. Correspondence between André Thouin (1747–1824) and the younger Linnaeus indicates that those new names were based on a set of 50 collections that Thouin shipped to Linnaeus f. in 1779 and were in reality collected by Philibert Commerson (1727–1773) and not Pierre Sonnerat (1748–1814). Original material has been located in Linnaeus filius's herbarium (now in LINN-HS) and duplicates have been located in the Thouin herbarium (now MPU) and in G, P, P-LA and SBT. We formally designate lectotypes for five fern and two lycophyte names described by the younger Linnaeus in Supplementum plantarum: Acrostichum punctatum L. f., Acrostichum viviparum L. f., Adiantum furcatum L. f., Adiantum repens L. f., Lycopodium gnidioides L. f., Lycopodium verticillatum L. f., and Polypodium pica L. f. A lectotype is additionally designated for Asplenium daucifolium Lam., the currently accepted name for Acrostichum viviparum. Received: June 13, 2019; Accepted: November 18, 2019; First published online: December 2, 2019
{"title":"Typification and nomenclature of the western Indian Ocean islands ferns and lycophytes described in Linnaeus filius's Supplementum plantarum","authors":"M. Callmander, J. Mazumdar, C. Jarvis","doi":"10.15553/c2019v742a11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2019v742a11","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract CALLMANDER, M.W., J. MAZUMDAR & C.E. JARVIS (2019). Typification and nomenclature of the western Indian Ocean islands ferns and lycophytes described in Linnaeus filius's Supplementum plantarum. Candollea 74: 223–234. In English, English abstract. Carl Linnaeus filius (1741–1783) published 16 new species names of ferns and lycophytes in Supplementum plantarum in 1782. Nine of these new taxa originated from the western Indian Ocean islands and were based on collections cited as “Sonnerat per Thouin” or “Thouin” in their protologues. Correspondence between André Thouin (1747–1824) and the younger Linnaeus indicates that those new names were based on a set of 50 collections that Thouin shipped to Linnaeus f. in 1779 and were in reality collected by Philibert Commerson (1727–1773) and not Pierre Sonnerat (1748–1814). Original material has been located in Linnaeus filius's herbarium (now in LINN-HS) and duplicates have been located in the Thouin herbarium (now MPU) and in G, P, P-LA and SBT. We formally designate lectotypes for five fern and two lycophyte names described by the younger Linnaeus in Supplementum plantarum: Acrostichum punctatum L. f., Acrostichum viviparum L. f., Adiantum furcatum L. f., Adiantum repens L. f., Lycopodium gnidioides L. f., Lycopodium verticillatum L. f., and Polypodium pica L. f. A lectotype is additionally designated for Asplenium daucifolium Lam., the currently accepted name for Acrostichum viviparum. Received: June 13, 2019; Accepted: November 18, 2019; First published online: December 2, 2019","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"74 1","pages":"223 - 234"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46759411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Jongkind, C.C.H. & N. Texier (2019). Novitates Gabonenses 92: Combretum rupestre (Combretaceae), a new liana species from Mount Ngouadi in Gabon. Candollea 74: 9–14. In English, English and French abstracts. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15553/c2019v741a2 The new species Combretum rupestre Jongkind & Texier (Combretaceae) from Mount Ngouadi in East Gabon is described and illustrated. It differs from all other species of Combretum Loefl. by the combination of a patelliform flower with two series of stamens of unequal length, and the receptacle and lower side of leaves covered by a glutinous layer.
{"title":"Novitates Gabonenses 92: Combretum rupestre (Combretaceae), a new liana species from Mount Ngouadi in Gabon","authors":"Carel C.H. Jongkind &, N. Texier","doi":"10.15553/C2019V741A2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/C2019V741A2","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Jongkind, C.C.H. & N. Texier (2019). Novitates Gabonenses 92: Combretum rupestre (Combretaceae), a new liana species from Mount Ngouadi in Gabon. Candollea 74: 9–14. In English, English and French abstracts. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15553/c2019v741a2 The new species Combretum rupestre Jongkind & Texier (Combretaceae) from Mount Ngouadi in East Gabon is described and illustrated. It differs from all other species of Combretum Loefl. by the combination of a patelliform flower with two series of stamens of unequal length, and the receptacle and lower side of leaves covered by a glutinous layer.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"74 1","pages":"14 - 9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48587207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Castillon, J.-P. & J.-B. Castillon (2019). Taxonomic and nomenclatural novelties in the genus Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar. Candollea 74: 159–167. In French, English and French abstracts. The identity of Euphorbia neobosseri Rauh is clarified. A new combination Euphorbia mahafalensis var. itampolensis (Rauh) J.-P. Castillon & J.-B. Castillon is proposed. Euphorbia rubrostriata Drake is decribed in detail and neotypified. The origin and typification of Euphorbia annamarieae Rauh is discussed. Lectotypes are designed for: Euphorbia annamarieae Rauh, Euphorbia erythroxyloides Baker, and Euphorbia mangorensis Leandri. Five new synonymies are proposed.
[摘要]Castillon, j . p .;& J.-B。Castillon(2019)。马达加斯加大戟属(大戟科)的分类和命名新现象。烛花74:159-167。法文、英文和法文摘要。澄清了大戟属植物的身份。新组合大戟(Euphorbia mahafalensis var. itampolensis, Rauh) j.p。卡斯蒂永& j - b。卡斯蒂永被提议。对红纹大戟进行了详细的描述和新类型化。讨论了大戟的起源和属型。设计的选型为:大戟、大戟和芒果。提出了五个新的同义词。
{"title":"Nouveautés taxonomiques et nomenclaturales dans le genre Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) à Madagascar","authors":"Jean-Philippe Castillon, Jean-Bernard Castillon","doi":"10.15553/c2019v742a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2019v742a6","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Castillon, J.-P. & J.-B. Castillon (2019). Taxonomic and nomenclatural novelties in the genus Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar. Candollea 74: 159–167. In French, English and French abstracts. The identity of Euphorbia neobosseri Rauh is clarified. A new combination Euphorbia mahafalensis var. itampolensis (Rauh) J.-P. Castillon & J.-B. Castillon is proposed. Euphorbia rubrostriata Drake is decribed in detail and neotypified. The origin and typification of Euphorbia annamarieae Rauh is discussed. Lectotypes are designed for: Euphorbia annamarieae Rauh, Euphorbia erythroxyloides Baker, and Euphorbia mangorensis Leandri. Five new synonymies are proposed.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"74 1","pages":"159 - 167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42359489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Bungener, P. & D. Jeanmonod (2019). The Brothers Soleirol, a centuries-long history of a confusion on a collector in Corsica. Candollea 74: 209–216. In French, English & French abstracts. Soleirol is a famous botanical collector well known for his plant collections in Corsica in the 1820's. Many scientific names of taxa have been dedicated to him. Although his herbarium specimens and letters have been signed by his surname alone and without his first name, the botanical tradition has given him the surname of Joseph-François (1781–1863). Our investigation shows that this botanist is in fact Henri-Augustin (1792–1860), the younger brother of Joseph-François. That conclusion is drawn on the analysis of his herbarium specimens, botanical literature, correspondence and biographical accounts. The Brothers Soleirol have followed a similar career in the French Army and had the same interests for art and botany. These similar ways of life have subsequently caused the confusion of their surnames. Our research shows that Henry-Augustin was the only one who collected plants in Corsica between 1820 and 1823 and visited about sixty localities from Cap Corse to Bonifacio through the large mountain ranges. As an important plant collector for Corsica, Soleirol has collected more than 5000 specimens that he has distributed or exchanged with other botanists. This paper highlights the activity of an amateur botanist at the beginning of the XIXth century. It honors Henry Augustin for his work after more than one century of confusion with his brother.
{"title":"Les frères Soleirol, histoire séculaire d'une confusion autour d'un collecteur en Corse","authors":"Patrick Bungener, D. Jeanmonod","doi":"10.15553/c2019v742a9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2019v742a9","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Bungener, P. & D. Jeanmonod (2019). The Brothers Soleirol, a centuries-long history of a confusion on a collector in Corsica. Candollea 74: 209–216. In French, English & French abstracts. Soleirol is a famous botanical collector well known for his plant collections in Corsica in the 1820's. Many scientific names of taxa have been dedicated to him. Although his herbarium specimens and letters have been signed by his surname alone and without his first name, the botanical tradition has given him the surname of Joseph-François (1781–1863). Our investigation shows that this botanist is in fact Henri-Augustin (1792–1860), the younger brother of Joseph-François. That conclusion is drawn on the analysis of his herbarium specimens, botanical literature, correspondence and biographical accounts. The Brothers Soleirol have followed a similar career in the French Army and had the same interests for art and botany. These similar ways of life have subsequently caused the confusion of their surnames. Our research shows that Henry-Augustin was the only one who collected plants in Corsica between 1820 and 1823 and visited about sixty localities from Cap Corse to Bonifacio through the large mountain ranges. As an important plant collector for Corsica, Soleirol has collected more than 5000 specimens that he has distributed or exchanged with other botanists. This paper highlights the activity of an amateur botanist at the beginning of the XIXth century. It honors Henry Augustin for his work after more than one century of confusion with his brother.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":"74 1","pages":"209 - 216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2019-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46465936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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