Pub Date : 2021-12-15DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.9967
Nissa Ghulma Ratnasari, S. Hati, D. Chalid
The study aims to compare the knowledge of and preference for the Islamic banking window and the full-fledged Islamic bank among Muslim customers. Data were collected from 1171 banking clients. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results show most Muslim customers do not know the difference between the full-fledged Islamic bank and the Islamic banking window. Yet, most Muslim customers favor the full-fledged Islamic bank to the Islamic windows since it is perceived to be more sharia compliant. Thus, the study theoretically contributes to Muslim banking behavior literature by providing empirical evidence on customer knowledge and preference in choosing an Islamic bank. Besides, the study provides knowledge to both the Islamic bank windows and full-fledged Islamic bank on the Muslim customers' understanding of both channels' availability.
{"title":"Full-Fledged VS Islamic Bank Windows: Which One Do Muslim Consumers Know Better and Prefer More?","authors":"Nissa Ghulma Ratnasari, S. Hati, D. Chalid","doi":"10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.9967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.9967","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to compare the knowledge of and preference for the Islamic banking window and the full-fledged Islamic bank among Muslim customers. Data were collected from 1171 banking clients. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results show most Muslim customers do not know the difference between the full-fledged Islamic bank and the Islamic banking window. Yet, most Muslim customers favor the full-fledged Islamic bank to the Islamic windows since it is perceived to be more sharia compliant. Thus, the study theoretically contributes to Muslim banking behavior literature by providing empirical evidence on customer knowledge and preference in choosing an Islamic bank. Besides, the study provides knowledge to both the Islamic bank windows and full-fledged Islamic bank on the Muslim customers' understanding of both channels' availability.","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42239919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-15DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.10278
Kuntarno Noor Aflah, S. Suharnomo, Fuad Mas'ud
This study aims to analyze the factors which affect employee performance; islamic work ethics by using affective commitment and job satisfaction as intervening variables. Based on the research problem, there are how to improve employee performance through affective commitment and job satisfaction, and the factors which affective commitment and job satisfaction, so the answer is by the Islamic Work Ethics variable. This study is conducted on 200 employees of cross sectors and cross professions working in various fields. Data is processed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) by the help Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS) program. The results show that Islamic Work Ethics has a positive effect on employee performance, by using affective commitment and job satisfaction as intervening variable
{"title":"The Effect of Islamic Work Ethics toward Employee Performance","authors":"Kuntarno Noor Aflah, S. Suharnomo, Fuad Mas'ud","doi":"10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.10278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.10278","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the factors which affect employee performance; islamic work ethics by using affective commitment and job satisfaction as intervening variables. Based on the research problem, there are how to improve employee performance through affective commitment and job satisfaction, and the factors which affective commitment and job satisfaction, so the answer is by the Islamic Work Ethics variable. This study is conducted on 200 employees of cross sectors and cross professions working in various fields. Data is processed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) by the help Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS) program. The results show that Islamic Work Ethics has a positive effect on employee performance, by using affective commitment and job satisfaction as intervening variable","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49543827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-15DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.10152
Asma’ Munifatussa’idah
This research aims to analyze the effect of Sharia Compliance, Islamic corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital, and Earnings Management toward the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks. The research method uses a quantitative approach with secondary data. Data were obtained from 12 (twelve) Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia, which were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that Sharia compliance has an effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks. Islamic corporate governance has an effect on earnings management and financial performance of Islamic banks, and intellectual capital has an effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks. Meanwhile, earnings management has no effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks. The findings of this study provide evidence that the variables of Sharia compliance, Islamic corporate governance, and intellectual capital can help Islamic banks in Indonesia improve their financial performance. In addition, these findings will contribute to the literature on the determinants of Islamic bank financial performance.
{"title":"Sharia Compliance, Islamic Corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital, and Earning Management toward Financial Performance in Indonesia Islamic Banks","authors":"Asma’ Munifatussa’idah","doi":"10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.10152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.10152","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to analyze the effect of Sharia Compliance, Islamic corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital, and Earnings Management toward the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks. The research method uses a quantitative approach with secondary data. Data were obtained from 12 (twelve) Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia, which were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that Sharia compliance has an effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks. Islamic corporate governance has an effect on earnings management and financial performance of Islamic banks, and intellectual capital has an effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks. Meanwhile, earnings management has no effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks. The findings of this study provide evidence that the variables of Sharia compliance, Islamic corporate governance, and intellectual capital can help Islamic banks in Indonesia improve their financial performance. In addition, these findings will contribute to the literature on the determinants of Islamic bank financial performance.","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47497271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-15DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.9204
Nazhatul Majalis, R. Mulyany, Zata Hulwani Zuhri
This study investigates the factors that influence the pricing of mudharabah financing as offered by Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Specifically, this study examines whether the operational cost to operating income (BOPO), risk factor and spread significantly influences the pricing of mudharabah financing. This study uses a quantitative method based on secondary data derived from the Islamic banks' financial statements for the period of 2014-2018. Purposive sampling is utilized, with the total 9 Islamic Commercial Banks being the samples that meet the criteria, resulting in 45 units of analysis for five years observation. This study uncovers that all of the three independent variables affect the dependent variable simultaneously. From the partial results, only two variables that affect the pricing of mudharabah financing, i.e. risk factors and spread. Meanwhile BOPO was found to have no association with the pricing of mudharabah financing. This study implies that pricing of mudharabah financing may be largely dependent of the risk factors and spread rather than the consideration on the operational cost to the operational income.
{"title":"Pricing the Equity-Based Financing of Mudharabah: Insights into its Drivers","authors":"Nazhatul Majalis, R. Mulyany, Zata Hulwani Zuhri","doi":"10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.9204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/iqtishadia.v14i2.9204","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the factors that influence the pricing of mudharabah financing as offered by Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Specifically, this study examines whether the operational cost to operating income (BOPO), risk factor and spread significantly influences the pricing of mudharabah financing. This study uses a quantitative method based on secondary data derived from the Islamic banks' financial statements for the period of 2014-2018. Purposive sampling is utilized, with the total 9 Islamic Commercial Banks being the samples that meet the criteria, resulting in 45 units of analysis for five years observation. This study uncovers that all of the three independent variables affect the dependent variable simultaneously. From the partial results, only two variables that affect the pricing of mudharabah financing, i.e. risk factors and spread. Meanwhile BOPO was found to have no association with the pricing of mudharabah financing. This study implies that pricing of mudharabah financing may be largely dependent of the risk factors and spread rather than the consideration on the operational cost to the operational income.","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45382328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-29DOI: 10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10002
Fuad Hasyim, Nurwulan Purnasari
The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence Indonesian customers in purchasing decisions for halal food. The approach taken uses the theory of planned behavior (TPB) because this theory emphasizes the aspects of individual behavior in making purchase decisions. Data obtained from distributing e-questionnaires with random sampling technique. The data is processed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results show that all TPB constructs have a significant influence on the purchase of halal food by Indonesian customers. This research adds to and expands our knowledge of the halal food purchasing decision, as well as identifying the rationales for halal food purchases. From a managerial standpoint, the findings support investment decisions and relate to Indonesia's growth as a halal hub (supply chain) that addresses and considers the concerns and needs of businesses and Indonesian government agencies..
{"title":"Antecedent Of Halal Food Purchasing Decision: A Theory Of Planned Behavior (TPB) Approach","authors":"Fuad Hasyim, Nurwulan Purnasari","doi":"10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10002","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence Indonesian customers in purchasing decisions for halal food. The approach taken uses the theory of planned behavior (TPB) because this theory emphasizes the aspects of individual behavior in making purchase decisions. Data obtained from distributing e-questionnaires with random sampling technique. The data is processed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results show that all TPB constructs have a significant influence on the purchase of halal food by Indonesian customers. This research adds to and expands our knowledge of the halal food purchasing decision, as well as identifying the rationales for halal food purchases. From a managerial standpoint, the findings support investment decisions and relate to Indonesia's growth as a halal hub (supply chain) that addresses and considers the concerns and needs of businesses and Indonesian government agencies..","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49583053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-07DOI: 10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.8639
Restiatun Massardi, Angga Permadi Kapriana, A. Apriyani
The development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) requires support from financial institutions, both banking and non-banking, in providing working capital loans. This support includes ease of procedure, easy installment payments, and services. The contribution of Islamic financial institutions in the Province of West Kalimantan, Indonesia, cannot be ignored. This study aims to investigate determinants of the behavior in the selection of sharia financial institutions in Pontianak by MSMEs. The research samples were the perpetrators of MSMEs spread in six districts in Pontianak City, 20 MSMEs per district. The data in this study were the primary data obtained from a questionnaire survey. The data analysis technique used was Probit Regression Analysis. The results of this study indicate that the profit-sharing system that is considered not burdensome to customers, the simplicity of procedures that save time and cost, and the number of products offered in accordance with the customer needs significantly influence the probability of choosing Islamic financial institutions. The variable of the suitability of the operational rules of Islamic financial institutions with Islamic rules has no effect on customers’ decision in choosing a financial institution. This is an opportunity for Islamic financial institutions to develop their businesses by offering their products to non-Muslim customers.
{"title":"The Attractiveness 0f Sharia Financial Institutions for MSMEs in Pontianak City, The Province of West Kalimantan, Indonesia","authors":"Restiatun Massardi, Angga Permadi Kapriana, A. Apriyani","doi":"10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.8639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.8639","url":null,"abstract":"The development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) requires support from financial institutions, both banking and non-banking, in providing working capital loans. This support includes ease of procedure, easy installment payments, and services. The contribution of Islamic financial institutions in the Province of West Kalimantan, Indonesia, cannot be ignored. This study aims to investigate determinants of the behavior in the selection of sharia financial institutions in Pontianak by MSMEs. The research samples were the perpetrators of MSMEs spread in six districts in Pontianak City, 20 MSMEs per district. The data in this study were the primary data obtained from a questionnaire survey. The data analysis technique used was Probit Regression Analysis. The results of this study indicate that the profit-sharing system that is considered not burdensome to customers, the simplicity of procedures that save time and cost, and the number of products offered in accordance with the customer needs significantly influence the probability of choosing Islamic financial institutions. The variable of the suitability of the operational rules of Islamic financial institutions with Islamic rules has no effect on customers’ decision in choosing a financial institution. This is an opportunity for Islamic financial institutions to develop their businesses by offering their products to non-Muslim customers.","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43280641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-26DOI: 10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10440
Fetria Eka Yudiana, H. Kusuma, Ibnu Qiyam
The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of hijrah intention on customer loyalty in Islamic banks including the type of loyalty based on attitude and behavior. In this research, Islamic banks customers in Indonesia were used as the population, and 360 questionnaires were distributed using the convenience sampling technique. The research hypothesis was tested using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with PLS. All the indicators for the variables of interest were reflective and adapted from some previous literature. The data in this research met the requirements for convergent and discriminant validity and the results showed that hijrah intention had a direct effect on attitude and behavioral loyalty. Furthermore, the hijrah intention provides a stronger influence for attitude loyalty than behavioral loyalty. The results of this research show that the majority of Islamic bank customers were classified as latent loyal.
{"title":"Hijrah Intention And Type Of Customer Loyalty of Islamic Banks In Indonesia","authors":"Fetria Eka Yudiana, H. Kusuma, Ibnu Qiyam","doi":"10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10440","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of hijrah intention on customer loyalty in Islamic banks including the type of loyalty based on attitude and behavior. In this research, Islamic banks customers in Indonesia were used as the population, and 360 questionnaires were distributed using the convenience sampling technique. The research hypothesis was tested using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with PLS. All the indicators for the variables of interest were reflective and adapted from some previous literature. The data in this research met the requirements for convergent and discriminant validity and the results showed that hijrah intention had a direct effect on attitude and behavioral loyalty. Furthermore, the hijrah intention provides a stronger influence for attitude loyalty than behavioral loyalty. The results of this research show that the majority of Islamic bank customers were classified as latent loyal.","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43042449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10175
Usdeldi Usdeldi, M. Nasir, Muhamad Ahsan
This research applies a meta-synthesis of research articles on financial and maqasid sharia performance from three dimensions: Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB), and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). The meta-synthesis was carried out on 50 articles from Scopus-indexed international (Q4-Q1) and Sinta-accredited national (S5-S1) journals published between 2000 and 2020. The meta-synthesis is used as a qualitative systematic review method, which has not been used in similar studies. The results show an inconsistent influence of exogenous variables (GCG, SSB, and CSR) on endogenous variables (financial performance and maqasid sharia performance). The inconsistency is likely due to differences in various and incomprehensive uses of variables and measurement indicators. The optimal implementation of GCG, SSB, and CSR can affect financial performance.
{"title":"Meta Synthesis of GCG, SSB, and CSR on Islamic Banking Performance","authors":"Usdeldi Usdeldi, M. Nasir, Muhamad Ahsan","doi":"10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.10175","url":null,"abstract":"This research applies a meta-synthesis of research articles on financial and maqasid sharia performance from three dimensions: Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB), and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). The meta-synthesis was carried out on 50 articles from Scopus-indexed international (Q4-Q1) and Sinta-accredited national (S5-S1) journals published between 2000 and 2020. The meta-synthesis is used as a qualitative systematic review method, which has not been used in similar studies. The results show an inconsistent influence of exogenous variables (GCG, SSB, and CSR) on endogenous variables (financial performance and maqasid sharia performance). The inconsistency is likely due to differences in various and incomprehensive uses of variables and measurement indicators. The optimal implementation of GCG, SSB, and CSR can affect financial performance.","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48510615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-02DOI: 10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.11729
Wahibur Rokhman, Forbis Ahamed
This study aims to scrutinize the contribution of quality of work life and Islamic work ethics to the job performance of employees who work for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Central Java, Indonesia. A deductive questionnaire survey approach was applied to make sure data gathering reaches out across business sectors particularly, most of the registered SMEs throughout central Java. About 354 valid responses were analyzed utilizing SPSS in order to be able to examine how much quality work life of employees in the light of ethical values practice in Islam impact the performance of employees. The outcomes of the study revealed a tremendous effect on the performance of employees in SMEs while their work lives are taken cared for by the company. Similarly, performance found to be overwhelmingly determined by work ethics reflexively applied in a densely populated peninsula of Javanese Muslims. This is reconfirmed when IWE predisposed a significant positive relationship with quality of work life. The results of this study, as expected, provide theoretical and practical gains to the body of knowledge as well as become an impetus for all the likewise faith base business communities across the region, particularly for SMEs’ owner/manager and certainly for future researchers.
{"title":"The Influence of Quality of Work Life and Islamic Work Ethics Towards Job Performance among SMEs’ Employee","authors":"Wahibur Rokhman, Forbis Ahamed","doi":"10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.11729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.11729","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to scrutinize the contribution of quality of work life and Islamic work ethics to the job performance of employees who work for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Central Java, Indonesia. A deductive questionnaire survey approach was applied to make sure data gathering reaches out across business sectors particularly, most of the registered SMEs throughout central Java. About 354 valid responses were analyzed utilizing SPSS in order to be able to examine how much quality work life of employees in the light of ethical values practice in Islam impact the performance of employees. The outcomes of the study revealed a tremendous effect on the performance of employees in SMEs while their work lives are taken cared for by the company. Similarly, performance found to be overwhelmingly determined by work ethics reflexively applied in a densely populated peninsula of Javanese Muslims. This is reconfirmed when IWE predisposed a significant positive relationship with quality of work life. The results of this study, as expected, provide theoretical and practical gains to the body of knowledge as well as become an impetus for all the likewise faith base business communities across the region, particularly for SMEs’ owner/manager and certainly for future researchers.","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47922859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-29DOI: 10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.9438
Armiadi Musa, Hendra Halim, Bismi Khalidin, A. Ibrahim
Aceh is the only province in Indonesia legally allowed to implement sharia law across all sectors, including the tourism industry. This study aims to analyze factors influencing Muslim-Friendly Tourism (MFT) in Aceh. Specifically, it examines the direct and indirect relationship between MFT with travel intention, destination image, and tourist attitude. Data is gathered through a questionnaire survey among 150 respondents that were selected using the convenience sampling method. To explain the tourist’s travel intentions, this study develops and tests a multiple regression analysis using the extended hierarchical linear modeling. Seven hypotheses were proposed regarding the relationships between MFT, tourist attitude, destination image, and travel intention constructs. The empirical results from the structural model suggest that MFT, destination image, and tourist attitude significantly influence travel intention; destination image and tourist attitude are the perfect mediators in influencing the MFT on travel intention to Aceh. These results have the implication in improving the promotions of tourism destinations in Aceh and developing more effective halal tourism positioning strategies for Aceh in particular and Indonesia in general.
{"title":"What Determines Muslim-Friendly Tourism in Aceh?","authors":"Armiadi Musa, Hendra Halim, Bismi Khalidin, A. Ibrahim","doi":"10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.9438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/IQTISHADIA.V14I1.9438","url":null,"abstract":"Aceh is the only province in Indonesia legally allowed to implement sharia law across all sectors, including the tourism industry. This study aims to analyze factors influencing Muslim-Friendly Tourism (MFT) in Aceh. Specifically, it examines the direct and indirect relationship between MFT with travel intention, destination image, and tourist attitude. Data is gathered through a questionnaire survey among 150 respondents that were selected using the convenience sampling method. To explain the tourist’s travel intentions, this study develops and tests a multiple regression analysis using the extended hierarchical linear modeling. Seven hypotheses were proposed regarding the relationships between MFT, tourist attitude, destination image, and travel intention constructs. The empirical results from the structural model suggest that MFT, destination image, and tourist attitude significantly influence travel intention; destination image and tourist attitude are the perfect mediators in influencing the MFT on travel intention to Aceh. These results have the implication in improving the promotions of tourism destinations in Aceh and developing more effective halal tourism positioning strategies for Aceh in particular and Indonesia in general.","PeriodicalId":55756,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishadia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45936819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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