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Pedobarographic evaluations in physical medicine and rehabilitation practice. 物理医学和康复实践中的足畸形评估。
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-12 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.13637
Erkan Mesci

The feet are complex structures that transmit loads transferred by other parts of the body to the ground and are involved in many static and dynamic activities, such as standing and walking. The contact area and pressure changes between the feet and the ground surface can be measured using pedobarographic devices. With pedobarographic examinations, it is possible to obtain a wide range of information needed to support clinical evaluation and diagnostic tests in physical medicine and rehabilitation practice. Foot structure and function, postural stability, lower extremity biomechanics, and gait analysis are among the areas that can be further investigated using pedobarography.

脚是一种复杂的结构,它将身体其他部位的负荷传递到地面,并参与许多静态和动态活动,如站立和行走。足部与地面的接触面积和压力变化可通过足部照相设备进行测量。通过足部照相检查,可以获得广泛的信息,为物理医学和康复实践中的临床评估和诊断测试提供支持。足部结构和功能、姿势稳定性、下肢生物力学和步态分析等领域都可以通过足部照相术进行进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of effectiveness of osteopathic visceral manipulation in patients with chronic mechanical low back pain: A multi-center, single-blind, randomized-controlled study 评估骨病内脏手法治疗慢性机械性腰痛的有效性:一项多中心、单盲、随机对照研究
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.12541
Turgay Altınbilek
Objectives: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of osteopathic visceral manipulation (OVM) combined with physical therapy in pain, depression, and functional impairment in patients with chronic mechanical low back pain (LBP). Patients and methods: A total of 118 patients with chronic mechanical LBP were assessed, and 86 who met the inclusion criteria were included in the randomized-controlled study between January 2021 and August 2022. The patients were randomized to either Group 1 (n=43), which underwent physical therapy (5 days/week, for a total of 15 sessions) combined with OVM (2 days/week with three-day intervals), or Group 2 (n=43), which underwent physical therapy (5 days/week, for a total of 15 sessions) combined with sham OVM (2 days/week with three-day intervals). Both groups were assessed before and after treatment and at the fourth week post-treatment. Results: Seven patients were lost to follow-up, and the study was completed with 79 patients (25 males, 54 females; mean age: 46.87±14.12 years; range, 19 to 75 years). Pain, depression, and functional impairment scores were all improved in both groups (p=0.001 for all). This improvement was sustained at week four after the end of treatment. However, improvement in the pain, depression, and functional impairment scores was significantly higher in Group 1 than in Group 2 (p=0.001 for all). Conclusion: The results suggest that OVM combined with physical therapy is useful to improve pain, depression, and functional impairment in patients with chronic mechanical low back pain. We believe that OVM techniques should be combined with other physical therapy modalities in this patient population.
目的:在本研究中,我们旨在评估骨疗法内脏操作(OVM)结合物理治疗对慢性机械性腰痛(LBP)患者疼痛、抑郁和功能障碍的疗效。患者和方法:在2021年1月至2022年8月期间,共有118名慢性机械性腰痛患者被评估,86名符合纳入标准的患者被纳入随机对照研究。患者被随机分为第1组(n=43),接受物理治疗(5天/周,共15次)联合OVM(2天/周,间隔3天),或第2组(n=43),接受物理治疗(5天/周,共15次)联合假OVM(2天/周,间隔3天)。两组均在治疗前后及治疗后第四周进行评估。结果:7例患者失访,79例患者完成研究(男25例,女54例;平均年龄:46.87±14.12岁;范围:19至75年)。两组的疼痛、抑郁和功能障碍评分均有改善(p=0.001)。这种改善持续到治疗结束后的第四周。然而,第1组疼痛、抑郁和功能障碍评分的改善明显高于第2组(p=0.001)。结论:OVM联合物理治疗可有效改善慢性机械性腰痛患者的疼痛、抑郁和功能障碍。我们认为,在这种患者群体中,OVM技术应与其他物理治疗方式相结合。
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引用次数: 0
Pain relief and functional improvement provided by extracorporeal shock wave therapy in plantar fasciitis is better than corticosteroid injection and kinesio taping: A randomized trial 一项随机试验:体外冲击波治疗足底筋膜炎的疼痛缓解和功能改善优于皮质类固醇注射和运动贴敷
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.12824
Özlem Orhan
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the results of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT), corticosteroid injection (CI), and kinesio taping (KT) in terms of pain and function in plantar fasciitis (PF). Patients and methods: In this prospective study, 90 feet of 64 patients (11 males, 53 females; mean age: 38.3±10.4 years; range, 22 to 70 years) who presented with chronic PF between November 2021 and March 2022 were evaluated. The patients were randomized to three groups, with 30 feet in each group: the CI group, the ESWT group, and the KT group. Each group received only the respective treatment modalities assigned to their group. Pain assessment of the patients before the treatment and at six weeks, three months, and six months was evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and their functions were evaluated with the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score. Results: There was no statistical difference in the demographic data (age, body mass index, and VAS; all p>0.05). At six weeks, VAS was statistically significantly lower in the CI group compared to the other groups (p<0.001), but there was no difference in AOFAS between the groups (p=0.666). At three months, there was no statistical difference between the groups regarding VAS (p=0.311), while the AOFAS was higher in the ESWT group (p=0.006). At six months, VAS was lower (p<0.001) and AOFAS was higher (p=0.003) in the ESWT group. Conclusion: All three commonly used treatment modalities, ESWT, CI, and KT, are effective in reducing pain and increasing function in chronic PF. However, while CIs can be more effective in relieving pain in the early period, the most significant improvement at the end of the sixth month was achieved by ESWT.
目的:本研究旨在评估体外冲击波治疗(ESWT)、皮质类固醇注射(CI)和运动贴敷(KT)对足底筋膜炎(PF)疼痛和功能的影响。患者和方法:在这项前瞻性研究中,90英尺64例患者(11例男性,53例女性;平均年龄:38.3±10.4岁;对2021年11月至2022年3月期间出现慢性PF的患者进行评估。患者随机分为三组,每组30英尺:CI组,ESWT组和KT组。每组只接受分配给其组的相应治疗方式。采用视觉模拟量表(Visual analogue Scale, VAS)评价治疗前、治疗6周、治疗3个月、治疗6个月患者的疼痛,采用美国骨科足踝学会(American orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society, AOFAS)评分评价患者的功能。结果:两组人口学数据(年龄、体重指数、VAS)差异无统计学意义;所有p> 0.05)。6周时,CI组VAS较其他组显著降低(p < 0.001),但两组间AOFAS无差异(p=0.666)。3个月时,两组间VAS差异无统计学意义(p=0.311),而ESWT组的AOFAS较高(p=0.006)。6个月时,ESWT组VAS较低(p= 0.001), AOFAS较高(p=0.003)。结论:ESWT、CI和KT这三种常用的治疗方式都能有效减轻慢性PF患者的疼痛和增强功能。然而,CI在早期更有效地缓解疼痛,ESWT在第六个月末达到最显著的改善。
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引用次数: 0
Applying the WHO ICF framework to long COVID patients with persistent respiratory symptoms 将世卫组织ICF框架应用于有持续呼吸道症状的长期COVID患者
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.13455
Belma Füsun Köseoğlu
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate long COVID patients with persistent respiratory symptoms through the application of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework. Patients and methods: This national, prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional study was conducted with 213 patients (118 females, 95 males; median age 56 years; range, 20 to 85 years) with long COVID between February 2022 and November 2022. The ICF data were primarily collected through patient interviews and from the acute medical management records, physical examination findings, rehabilitation outcomes, and laboratory test results. Each parameter was linked to the Component Body Functions (CBF), the Component Body Structures (CBS), the Component Activities and Participation (CAP), the Component Environmental Factors (CEF), and Personal Factors according to the ICF linking rules. Analysis was made of the frequency of the problems encountered at each level of ICF category and by what percentage of the patient sample. Results: In the ICF, 21 categories for CBF, 1 category for CBS, and 18 categories of CAP were reported as a significant problem in a Turkish population of long COVID patients with persistent respiratory symptoms. Furthermore, eight categories for CEF were described as a facilitator, and four as a barrier. Conclusion: These results can be of guidance and provide insight into the identification of health and health-related conditions of long COVID patients with persistent respiratory symptoms beyond the pathophysiological aspects, organ involvement, and damage of COVID-19. The ICF can be used in patients with long COVID to describe the types and magnitude of impairments, restrictions, special needs, and complications.
目的:本研究的目的是通过应用世界卫生组织(WHO)国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)框架,对长期出现持续呼吸道症状的COVID患者进行评估。患者和方法:这项全国性、前瞻性、多中心、横断面研究纳入213例患者(女性118例,男性95例;中位年龄56岁;范围为20至85岁),2022年2月至2022年11月期间的COVID较长。ICF数据主要通过患者访谈、急性医疗管理记录、体格检查结果、康复结果和实验室测试结果收集。每个参数根据ICF链接规则链接到组件主体功能(CBF)、组件主体结构(CBS)、组件活动和参与(CAP)、组件环境因素(CEF)和个人因素。分析了在每个级别的ICF类别中遇到的问题的频率以及患者样本的百分比。结果:在ICF中,有21类CBF、1类CBS和18类CAP被报告为土耳其长期COVID患者持续呼吸道症状的重大问题。此外,基金的8个类别被描述为促进者,4个类别被描述为障碍。结论:这些结果可以指导和洞察长期COVID患者的健康和健康相关状况,这些症状超出了COVID-19的病理生理方面,器官受累和损害。ICF可用于长COVID患者,以描述损伤、限制、特殊需求和并发症的类型和程度。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of yoga-based exercises on functional capacity, dyspnea, quality of life, depression, anxiety, and sleep of infected healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective clinical trial 基于瑜伽的锻炼对COVID-19大流行期间感染医护人员的功能能力、呼吸困难、生活质量、抑郁、焦虑和睡眠的影响:一项前瞻性临床试验
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.11605
Refiye Önal
Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the effect of yoga-based exercises on functional capacity, dyspnea, quality of life, depression, anxiety, and sleep quality following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Patients and methods: Forty-one COVID-19-infected healthcare professionals (35 females, 6 males; mean age: 39.7±6.5 years; range, 28 to 55 years) who were actively working during the subacute period were included in the prospective controlled study between March 2021 and September 2021. The participants were divided into two groups: the yoga-based exercise group (YBEG; n=26) and the nonintervention group (n=15). Besides routine recommendations, the YBEG performed stretching, relaxation, isometric strengthening, breathing, and meditation exercises of 60 min twice a week for eight weeks. Clinical outcome was measured with flexibility tests (shoulder flexibility and sit and reach tests), hand grip strength, 6-min walk test, dyspnea score, Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventory, Short Form 36 (SF-36) quality of life, Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) before and after eight weeks in both groups. Results: Beck anxiety scores, IPAQ scores, PSQI, SF-36 pain, and social functioning subparameters were positively statistically significant in the YBEG (p<0.05). The only parameter found to be insignificant in time and between groups was the SF-36 mental health subparameter (p>0.05). In addition, the YBEG had significant improvements in muscle strength, flexibility, functional capacity, physical activity level, quality of life, anxiety, depression levels, and sleep scores between before and after the eight-week intervention period (p<0.05). Conclusion: Yoga programs have led to an increase in functional capacity and physical performance, a decrease in anxiety and depression complaints, and an increase in the quality of life in healthcare professionals who were in the process of returning to work during the post-COVID-19.
目的:研究以瑜伽为基础的运动对2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)后的功能能力、呼吸困难、生活质量、抑郁、焦虑和睡眠质量的影响。患者和方法:41名covid -19感染的医护人员(女性35人,男性6人;平均年龄:39.7±6.5岁;年龄在28至55岁之间),在亚急性期积极工作的患者被纳入2021年3月至2021年9月的前瞻性对照研究。参与者被分为两组:瑜伽运动组(YBEG);N =26)和不干预组(N =15)。除了常规的建议外,YBEG还进行伸展、放松、等距强化、呼吸和冥想练习,每周两次,每次60分钟,持续8周。临床结果通过两组患者8周前后的柔韧性测试(肩部柔韧性、坐位和伸展测试)、握力、6分钟步行测试、呼吸困难评分、贝克抑郁和焦虑量表、SF-36生活质量量表、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和国际体育活动问卷(IPAQ)进行测量。结果:Beck焦虑评分、IPAQ评分、PSQI、SF-36疼痛、社会功能子参数在YBEG中均有显著正统计学意义(p<0.05)。唯一在时间和组间不显著的参数是SF-36心理健康子参数(p>0.05)。此外,在8周干预前后,YBEG在肌肉力量、柔韧性、功能能力、身体活动水平、生活质量、焦虑、抑郁水平和睡眠评分方面均有显著改善(p<0.05)。结论:在2019冠状病毒病后重返工作岗位的医护人员中,瑜伽项目提高了功能能力和身体表现,减少了焦虑和抑郁的抱怨,提高了生活质量。
{"title":"Effect of yoga-based exercises on functional capacity, dyspnea, quality of life, depression, anxiety, and sleep of infected healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective clinical trial","authors":"Refiye Önal","doi":"10.5606/tftrd.2023.11605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2023.11605","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the effect of yoga-based exercises on functional capacity, dyspnea, quality of life, depression, anxiety, and sleep quality following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Patients and methods: Forty-one COVID-19-infected healthcare professionals (35 females, 6 males; mean age: 39.7±6.5 years; range, 28 to 55 years) who were actively working during the subacute period were included in the prospective controlled study between March 2021 and September 2021. The participants were divided into two groups: the yoga-based exercise group (YBEG; n=26) and the nonintervention group (n=15). Besides routine recommendations, the YBEG performed stretching, relaxation, isometric strengthening, breathing, and meditation exercises of 60 min twice a week for eight weeks. Clinical outcome was measured with flexibility tests (shoulder flexibility and sit and reach tests), hand grip strength, 6-min walk test, dyspnea score, Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventory, Short Form 36 (SF-36) quality of life, Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) before and after eight weeks in both groups. Results: Beck anxiety scores, IPAQ scores, PSQI, SF-36 pain, and social functioning subparameters were positively statistically significant in the YBEG (p<0.05). The only parameter found to be insignificant in time and between groups was the SF-36 mental health subparameter (p>0.05). In addition, the YBEG had significant improvements in muscle strength, flexibility, functional capacity, physical activity level, quality of life, anxiety, depression levels, and sleep scores between before and after the eight-week intervention period (p<0.05). Conclusion: Yoga programs have led to an increase in functional capacity and physical performance, a decrease in anxiety and depression complaints, and an increase in the quality of life in healthcare professionals who were in the process of returning to work during the post-COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":56043,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136200342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Case of MOG-IgG-associated disease with ankylosing spondylitis: A rare coexistence mog - igg相关疾病与强直性脊柱炎病例:罕见共存
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.9489
Sümeyye Merve Türk
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated disease (MOGAD) is an inflammatory neurological disease. It progresses with attacks by affecting the optic nerves and spinal cord. Bilateral or recurrent optic neuritis are the most common findings in adult patients. Its association with systemic autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren syndrome, antiphospholipid syndrome, autoimmune thyroiditis, and celiac disease is rare. The first and only case of MOGAD in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis with a history of anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (anti-TNF-α) use was reported. Herein, we present the coexistence of MOGAD in a patient with AS who did not have a history of anti-TNF-α therapy.
髓鞘少突胶质细胞糖蛋白相关疾病(MOGAD)是一种炎症性神经系统疾病。它的进展是通过影响视神经和脊髓。双侧或复发性视神经炎是成人患者中最常见的发现。它与系统性自身免疫性疾病如Sjögren综合征、抗磷脂综合征、自身免疫性甲状腺炎和乳糜泻的关联是罕见的。首例也是唯一一例有抗肿瘤坏死因子-α (anti-TNF-α)使用史的强直性脊柱炎患者使用MOGAD。在此,我们提出在没有抗tnf -α治疗史的AS患者中共存MOGAD。
{"title":"Case of MOG-IgG-associated disease with ankylosing spondylitis: A rare coexistence","authors":"Sümeyye Merve Türk","doi":"10.5606/tftrd.2023.9489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2023.9489","url":null,"abstract":"Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated disease (MOGAD) is an inflammatory neurological disease. It progresses with attacks by affecting the optic nerves and spinal cord. Bilateral or recurrent optic neuritis are the most common findings in adult patients. Its association with systemic autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren syndrome, antiphospholipid syndrome, autoimmune thyroiditis, and celiac disease is rare. The first and only case of MOGAD in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis with a history of anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (anti-TNF-α) use was reported. Herein, we present the coexistence of MOGAD in a patient with AS who did not have a history of anti-TNF-α therapy.","PeriodicalId":56043,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136198342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of patients with adhesive capsulitis after COVID-19 vaccination: An observational study COVID-19疫苗接种后粘连性囊炎患者的观察性研究
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.12660
Cevriye Mülkoğlu
Objectives: This study aimed to increase the awareness of clinicians about shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (SIRVA) by analyzing 21 patients with adhesive capsulitis that developed after COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) vaccination. Patients and methods: In this observational study, 21 patients (11 males, 10 females; mean age: 60.7±7.3 years; range, 45 to 70 years) with incipient shoulder pain and limitation diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis due to SIRVA were evaluated between June 2021 and December 2022. Demographic and clinical data of the patients were recorded. Pain was evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The passive range of motion (ROM) of the affected shoulder was measured by a goniometer. The applied treatment methods (medical treatment, physical therapy, intraarticular steroid injection, hydrodilatation, and suprascapular nerve block) were recorded. The patients were called in for control two months later. Visual Analog Scale scores and passive shoulder ROMs were reevaluated. Results: Symptoms started after the second dose in nine (42.9%) patients. The mean time between vaccination and onset of complaints was 8.0±6.4 days. Sinovac vaccine was administered to eight patients, BioNTech vaccine was administered to five patients, and Sinovac+BioNTech vaccine was administered to eight patients. Baseline to control ROM angle changes were 128.8±30.4º to 155.0±20.6° for flexion, 117.1±37.8° to 147.1±26.4° for abduction, 45.9±17.8° to 61.9±12.6° for internal rotation, and 43.4±21.9° to 56.3±18.3° for external rotation, respectively. The mean VAS scores were 7.0±1.2 (5-9) at baseline and 2.7±1.0 (1-5) at the control. There was a statistically significant difference between the baseline and control (two months after treatment) in terms of VAS scores and ROM angles (p<0.001). Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of adhesive capsulitis following vaccine administration since a significant improvement can be obtained by proper treatment for SIRVA.
目的:本研究通过分析21例COVID-19(冠状病毒病2019)疫苗接种后发生的黏附性囊炎患者,旨在提高临床医生对疫苗给药相关肩损伤(SIRVA)的认识。患者和方法:本观察性研究共纳入21例患者(男11例,女10例;平均年龄:60.7±7.3岁;在2021年6月至2022年12月期间评估了45至70岁)因SIRVA引起的早期肩痛和诊断为粘连性囊炎的局限性。记录患者的人口学和临床资料。采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评估疼痛。用角计测量受累肩关节的被动活动度(ROM)。记录应用治疗方法(药物治疗、物理治疗、关节内类固醇注射、水扩张、肩胛上神经阻滞)。两个月后,这些病人被叫来接受控制。重新评估视觉模拟量表评分和被动肩rom。结果:9例(42.9%)患者在第二次给药后出现症状。接种疫苗至发病的平均时间为8.0±6.4天。8例患者接种科兴疫苗,5例患者接种BioNTech疫苗,8例患者接种科兴+BioNTech疫苗。控制ROM角度变化的基线分别为屈曲128.8±30.4°至155.0±20.6°,外展117.1±37.8°至147.1±26.4°,内旋45.9±17.8°至61.9±12.6°,外旋43.4±21.9°至56.3±18.3°。平均VAS评分基线为7.0±1.2(5-9)分,对照组为2.7±1.0(1-5)分。基线组和对照组(治疗后两个月)在VAS评分和ROM角度方面有统计学显著差异(p<0.001)。结论:临床医生应注意接种疫苗后的胶粘性囊炎,因为适当的SIRVA治疗可显著改善。
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引用次数: 0
Proximal median neuropathy due to schwannoma: Two case reports 神经鞘瘤所致近端正中神经病变2例报告
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.10604
Kübra Işık
Although schwannoma is the most common benign tumor of the peripheral nervous system, median nerve schwannomas are extremely rare. These cases are usually silent and may get misdiagnosed. In this article, we presented two cases of schwannoma. They presented with normal electroneuromyography in their routine evaluation, and the provisional clinical diagnosis was median neuropathy. After examining the upper elbow segment, the definitive diagnosis was proximal median neuropathy, which was histopathologically confirmed.
虽然神经鞘瘤是周围神经系统最常见的良性肿瘤,但正中神经神经鞘瘤极为罕见。这些病例通常是沉默的,可能会被误诊。本文报告两例神经鞘瘤。他们在常规评估中表现为正常的神经肌电图,临时临床诊断为正中神经病变。检查上肘关节段后,最终诊断为近端正中神经病变,经组织病理学证实。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of kinesiotape and sham kinesiotape application in children with cerebral palsy with dysphagia: A randomized controlled study 运动带和假运动带应用于脑瘫伴吞咽困难儿童的有效性:一项随机对照研究
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.11066
Mazlum Serdar Akaltun
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and therapeutic ultrasound (US) combined with home-based exercise (HBE) versus HBE alone in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome (SAIS). Patients and methods: Between March 2021 and July 2021, a total of 60 patients with SAIS (19 males, 41 females; mean age: 51.3±10.4 years; range, 30 to 70 years) were included. The patients were randomly allocated to an LLLT group (LG), an US therapy group (UG), and a control group (CG). The LLLT and US therapy programs were applied five times a week, for a total of 15 sessions. Home-based exercise programs and cold-pack therapy were administered to patients in each group. The patients were evaluated at baseline and one and three months of follow-up using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain during activity, at rest, and at night, and the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). Results: All groups showed a significant improvement in the VAS and SPADI scores after the first month (p<0.05). The VAS activity pain score (p=0.008), SPADI pain score (p=0.003), SPADI disability score (p=0.012), and SPADI total score (p=0.003) significantly decreased in the LG compared to the CG at one month of follow-up. However, there were no significant differences in the outcome measures among the three groups at three months (p>0.05). Conclusion: The LLLT combined with HBE is more effective than HBE program alone for relieving activity pain and improving shoulder functions in the short term. However, LLLT and US therapy do not provide additional effects in terms of pain and disability at three months.
目的:本研究的目的是评估低水平激光治疗(LLLT)和治疗性超声(US)联合家庭运动(HBE)与单独HBE治疗肩峰下撞击综合征(SAIS)患者的效果。患者和方法:2021年3月至2021年7月,共60例SAIS患者(男性19例,女性41例;平均年龄:51.3±10.4岁;范围,30至70年)。将患者随机分为LLLT组(LG)、US治疗组(UG)和对照组(CG)。LLLT和美国治疗方案每周应用5次,总共15次。对每组患者进行家庭锻炼计划和冷敷治疗。在基线和1个月和3个月的随访中,使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估患者在活动、休息和夜间的疼痛,以及肩痛和残疾指数(SPADI)。结果:各组患者治疗1个月后VAS、SPADI评分均有显著改善(p < 0.05)。随访1个月时,LG组VAS活动性疼痛评分(p=0.008)、SPADI疼痛评分(p=0.003)、SPADI失能评分(p=0.012)、SPADI总分(p=0.003)较CG组显著降低。然而,在三个月时,三组之间的结局指标没有显著差异(p>0.05)。结论:在缓解活动性疼痛和改善肩功能方面,LLLT联合HBE在短期内比单独HBE更有效。然而,在三个月的疼痛和残疾方面,LLLT和US疗法没有提供额外的效果。
{"title":"Effectiveness of kinesiotape and sham kinesiotape application in children with cerebral palsy with dysphagia: A randomized controlled study","authors":"Mazlum Serdar Akaltun","doi":"10.5606/tftrd.2023.11066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2023.11066","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and therapeutic ultrasound (US) combined with home-based exercise (HBE) versus HBE alone in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome (SAIS). Patients and methods: Between March 2021 and July 2021, a total of 60 patients with SAIS (19 males, 41 females; mean age: 51.3±10.4 years; range, 30 to 70 years) were included. The patients were randomly allocated to an LLLT group (LG), an US therapy group (UG), and a control group (CG). The LLLT and US therapy programs were applied five times a week, for a total of 15 sessions. Home-based exercise programs and cold-pack therapy were administered to patients in each group. The patients were evaluated at baseline and one and three months of follow-up using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain during activity, at rest, and at night, and the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). Results: All groups showed a significant improvement in the VAS and SPADI scores after the first month (p<0.05). The VAS activity pain score (p=0.008), SPADI pain score (p=0.003), SPADI disability score (p=0.012), and SPADI total score (p=0.003) significantly decreased in the LG compared to the CG at one month of follow-up. However, there were no significant differences in the outcome measures among the three groups at three months (p>0.05). Conclusion: The LLLT combined with HBE is more effective than HBE program alone for relieving activity pain and improving shoulder functions in the short term. However, LLLT and US therapy do not provide additional effects in terms of pain and disability at three months.","PeriodicalId":56043,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136198351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why do manuscripts submitted to the Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation get rejected? 为什么提交给《土耳其物理医学与康复杂志》的稿件会被拒绝?
4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.13204
Burcu Yanık
Objectives: The study aimed to examine the reasons for the rejection of manuscripts, considering the increased rejection rates of our journal of up to 73% in 2022, and help authors realize what the editors and referees are paying attention to while assessing the manuscript. Materials and methods: In this retrospective study, original articles, case reports, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses submitted and rejected to the Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine Rehabilitation were searched between January 1, 2016, and June 30, 2022. After reviewing the referee's evaluations and editorial opinions for all rejected articles, the reasons for rejection were classified under three main headings: journal, manuscript, and ethical issues. The manuscript issues were detailed under 11 subheadings. Results: A total of 1,293 rejected submissions were reviewed. Of these, 35% were rejected at the editorial stage, while 65% were rejected after peer review. Thirty-three submissions were rejected for ethical reasons, 168 were out of the journal's field of interest, and 1,092 (84%) submissions were rejected for reasons related to the manuscript. The three most common reasons for rejection were protocol/methodology errors (44%), lack of contribution to the literature (41%), and lack of adequate discussion (40%). Conclusion: Before starting the studies, supporting the hypotheses with the current literature review, planning with the right protocol, and interpreting the findings in the discussion will facilitate the acceptance of the manuscripts to our journal.
目的:考虑到我们期刊在2022年的退稿率高达73%,本研究旨在探讨退稿的原因,帮助作者了解编辑和审稿人在评估稿件时关注的是什么。材料和方法:在这项回顾性研究中,检索了2016年1月1日至2022年6月30日期间提交和被拒绝的《土耳其物理医学康复杂志》的原创文章、病例报告、系统评价和荟萃分析。在审查了所有被拒文章的审稿人评价和编辑意见后,我们将被拒的原因分为三个主要标题:期刊、手稿和伦理问题。手稿问题分为11个小标题。结果:共审阅了1293份被拒稿。其中,35%在编辑阶段被拒,65%在同行评议后被拒。33篇投稿因伦理原因被拒绝,168篇不属于期刊感兴趣的领域,1092篇(84%)投稿因与手稿相关的原因被拒绝。拒绝的三个最常见的原因是方案/方法错误(44%),缺乏文献贡献(41%)和缺乏充分的讨论(40%)。结论:在开始研究之前,用现有文献综述支持假设,制定正确的方案,并在讨论中解释研究结果,将有助于本刊接受稿件。
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Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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