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A bio-inspired model to provide data security in cloud storage 一个生物启发的模型,在云存储中提供数据安全
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/INCITE.2016.7857617
N. Hitaswi, K. Chandrasekaran
The demand for cloud computing is increasing rapidly because of the advantages it provides to the customers like, pay as you use, self-serving, elastic, sharing of resources, ease of use, and accessibility. Due to the increase in the usage of the technology, there exists a high chance of compromising the security of the data being stored on the cloud. The major hindrance in the usage of the technology is the security concerns which accompany it. This increases the demand for a robust security mechanism to protect the data on the cloud. So as to overcome this drawback of cloud computing, encrypting the data to be stored on the cloud is one of the solutions. As part of this paper, a security mechanism to improve the security of data in cloud storage is suggested. The security mechanism used is inspired by the bio-inspired genetic algorithm. The inspiration behind the proposed security model is an amalgamation of genetic algorithm and attribute based encryption. As per the methodology proposed the data need to be encrypted before being stored on the cloud. This way the cloud service provider is unaware of the data being stored and even if the data is compromised to some third party, there is no information leakage.
对云计算的需求正在迅速增长,因为它为客户提供了一些优势,如按使用付费、自服务、弹性、资源共享、易用性和可访问性。由于该技术使用量的增加,存储在云上的数据的安全性受到损害的可能性很大。使用这项技术的主要障碍是随之而来的安全问题。这增加了对健壮的安全机制的需求,以保护云上的数据。为了克服云计算的这一缺点,对存储在云上的数据进行加密是解决方案之一。作为本文的一部分,本文提出了一种提高云存储数据安全性的安全机制。所使用的安全机制受到生物启发的遗传算法的启发。提出的安全模型背后的灵感是遗传算法和基于属性的加密的融合。根据提出的方法,数据在存储在云上之前需要加密。这样,云服务提供商就不会意识到所存储的数据,即使数据泄露给了某些第三方,也不会发生信息泄露。
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引用次数: 8
Alignment based method using clustering and distance evaluation for construction of phylogenetic tree 基于序列的聚类和距离评价系统发育树构建方法
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/INCITE.2016.7857621
Manmeet Kaur, N. Bawa
Due to the addition of more and more data in the field of proteomics, the computational methodology needs to be very efficient. The most resistant part of molecular sequence is functionally more important to the molecule. Various alignment techniques are analyzed to ensure the reliability of sequence alignment. For the proposed work Multiple Sequence Alignment is used which is a part of evolutionary history. MSA aligns multiple sequences at a time by finding homologous correspondence between each individual sequence position. Various Medicago Sativa varieties are loaded from NCBI databank. Based on the alignment of these, for the divided parts of the dataset, Phylogenetic Trees are constructed. Using advance pruning techniques, a single tree is formed from the previously generated trees. By applying the threshold conditions, closely related sequences are obtained. For optimal sequence alignment shift operations are applied in both directions.
由于蛋白质组学领域的数据越来越多,计算方法需要非常高效。分子序列中最具抗性的部分在功能上对分子更重要。为了保证序列比对的可靠性,对各种比对技术进行了分析。对于所提出的工作,使用了多序列比对,这是进化史的一部分。MSA通过在每个单独的序列位置之间找到同源对应来一次对多个序列进行比对。各种紫花苜蓿品种从NCBI数据库加载。在此基础上,对数据集的划分部分构建系统发育树。使用先进的修剪技术,从先前生成的树中形成一棵树。通过应用阈值条件,得到紧密相关的序列。为了获得最优序列对齐,在两个方向上都应用了移位操作。
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引用次数: 0
Centroid-based primary user localization in Cognitive Radio Network using RSS 基于质心的RSS认知无线网络主用户定位
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/INCITE.2016.7857600
Awadhesh Kumar Singh, A. K. Singh
The information about the positions of the primary users (PUs) is imperative for the functioning of Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) as it may turn out to be advantageous for improving the utilization of spectrum and also for avoiding the detrimental intervention. Extant Range-based techniques fail to work in some scenarios i.e. If the condition required for the application of trilateration method is not fulfilled which means the circle drawn for the SUs have no common point of intersection between them. Through this work we are moving one step further in making the CRN work more efficiently by presenting a Centroid based licensed user localization technique to get the location of PU (i.e. the licensed user) using RSS. The proposed method counts on the information obtained from three SUs and the Centroid concept to accomplish the localization process.
主用户(pu)的位置信息对于认知无线电网络(crn)的功能至关重要,因为它可能有利于提高频谱的利用率,也有助于避免有害的干预。现有的基于距离的技术在某些情况下无法工作,例如,如果不满足应用三边测量方法所需的条件,即为单元绘制的圆之间没有共同的交点。通过这项工作,我们进一步提高了CRN的工作效率,提出了一种基于质心的授权用户定位技术,使用RSS获得PU(即授权用户)的位置。该方法利用从三个单元获得的信息和质心概念来完成定位过程。
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引用次数: 1
CBCT image noise reduction and enhancement using Bi-Histogram method with bent activation function 基于弯曲激活函数的双直方图方法的CBCT图像降噪与增强
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/INCITE.2016.7857624
Anita Thakur, M. Malik, Nishtha Phutela, P. Khare, Prashant Mor
Dental, oral and maxillofacial region are very sensitive so low radiation imaging technique like Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is useful for investigation of diseases. But due to low radiation, quality of images is not fine they have noise and low contrast in visual impression. So for dentistry diagnostic purpose it is important to pre-process the CBCT image. This paper focuses on improvement of contrast, brightness and noise reduction of dental CBCT images by using Bi Histogram Equalization technique with bent activation function and adaptive median filter for noise reduction. The output image has been analyzed and evaluated using peak value ratio in term of Signal versus Noise (PSNR) and matrix of Structure in term of Similarity Index (SSIM). From the experimental results, it has been found that the adaptive median and Bi histogram with bent activation function has a better noise and enhancement capability as compare to convectional histogram method.
牙齿、口腔和颌面部是非常敏感的区域,因此圆锥束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)等低辐射成像技术对疾病的调查是有用的。但由于低辐射,图像质量不佳,视觉上存在噪声和对比度低的问题。因此,为了达到牙科诊断的目的,对CBCT图像进行预处理是非常重要的。采用弯曲激活函数的Bi直方图均衡化技术和自适应中值滤波降噪技术,对牙科CBCT图像的对比度、亮度和降噪效果进行了改进。利用信噪比(PSNR)的峰值比和相似度指数(SSIM)的结构矩阵对输出图像进行分析和评价。实验结果表明,与传统直方图方法相比,具有弯曲激活函数的自适应中值和Bi直方图具有更好的噪声和增强能力。
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引用次数: 5
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