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Synthese, Crystal Structure and Catalytic Oxidation Activity of Two Co(II)-Based Complexes with N-2-Quinoxaline-4-Amino-Benzenesulfonamide 两种Co(II)基n -2-喹啉-4-氨基苯磺酰胺配合物的合成、晶体结构及催化氧化活性
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2026-01-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01077-y
Zixuan Yang, Yu-Xuan Wang, Jin-Peng Xue, Xing Li, Yanhong Zhu

Two mixed‑ligand CoII-based compounds, {[Co(QABS)2(4,4′-bipy)]·2EtOH}n (1) and [Co(QABS)2(2,2′-bipy)]·H2O (2), were synthesized from cobalt(II) nitrate and N‑2‑quinoxaline‑4‑aminobenzenesulfonamide (QABS) in the presence of the bidentate co‑ligands 4,4′‑bipyridine (4,4′-bipy) and 2,2′‑bipyridine (2,2′-bipy), respectively, featuring distinct coordination modes. Single‑crystal X‑ray diffraction (SC-XRD) reveals that compound 1 forms a one‑dimensional (1D) coordination chain, whereas compound 2 features a discrete mononuclear structure, demonstrating that the auxiliary ligand significantly influences the coordination assembly. Spectroscopic, thermal, and electrochemical analyses confirm their stability and redox responsiveness. Both compounds 1 and 2 exhibit catalytic activity for the oxidation of benzoin to benzil, highlighting the potential of QABS‑based Co(II) architectures as multifunctional coordination materials with tunable structural and catalytic properties.

Graphical Abstract

以硝酸钴(II)和n - 2 -喹啉- 4 -氨基苯磺酰胺(QABS)为原料,在双齿共配体4,4 ' -联吡啶(4,4 ' -bipy)和2,2 ' -联吡啶(2,2 ' -bipy)存在下,分别合成了两个混合配体coii基化合物{[Co(QABS)2(4,4 ' -bipy)]·2EtOH}n(1)和[Co(QABS)2(2,2 ' -bipy)]·H2O(2)。单晶X射线衍射(SC-XRD)表明,化合物1形成一维配位链,而化合物2具有离散的单核结构,表明辅助配体对配位组装有显著影响。光谱、热分析和电化学分析证实了它们的稳定性和氧化还原反应性。化合物1和2均表现出苯并安息香氧化为苯的催化活性,突出了QABS基Co(II)结构作为具有可调结构和催化性能的多功能配位材料的潜力。图形抽象
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引用次数: 0
Experimental and Computational Studies of Intermolecular Interactions Analysis of Cyanopyridine Derivative and its Application in Anti-inflammatory Activities 氰吡啶衍生物分子间相互作用分析及其抗炎应用的实验与计算研究
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01075-0
Manima Mishra, Amit Jaiswal, Arun Kumar, Pramod Kumar, Murli Dhar Mitra, Ranjeet Kumar

Here, synthesis and characterization of cyanopyridine derivative have been carried out for intermolecular interactions analysis and its application for insilico anti-inflammtory activity. The intermolecular interactions analysis has been carried out by X-ray crystallography, noncovalent interactions calculation (NCI), Hirshfeld surface analysis and QTAIM calculation. Further, we have also done molecular docking for anti-inflammatory activities.

Graphical Abstract

Graphical Abstract

本文对氰吡啶衍生物的合成和表征进行了分子间相互作用分析及其在硅抗炎活性方面的应用。通过x射线晶体学、非共价相互作用计算(NCI)、Hirshfeld表面分析和QTAIM计算进行了分子间相互作用分析。此外,我们还对抗炎活性进行了分子对接。图形抽象
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引用次数: 0
Hydrogen Bonding Interactions in the Supramolecular Assembly of Fluorine Substituted Pyrrolo-Thiazine Complexes 氟取代吡咯-噻嗪配合物超分子组装中的氢键相互作用
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01060-7
R. Sribala, N. Srinivasan, R. V. Krishnakumar, R. A. Jeyaram, R. Premkumar, S. Indhumathi

The crystal structures of two fluorine containing heterocyclic isostructural compounds are described by single crystal X-ray diffraction technique. The crystal structures (I) and (II) are identical in all aspects except the presence of fluorine atom occupying the para and meta position of the phenyl and benzyl rings. In spite of the positional change of the fluorine atom, the structures are isomorphous in nature and they are featured by C–H…O, C–H…F, C–H…N hydrogen bonding and π…π interactions. Hirshfeld surface analysis of the structures are presented and discussed. The quantum chemical calculations (DFT) performed at B3LYP level with the two different basis sets 6-31G and 6-311++G(d,p) were compared with the experimentally (XRD) determined crystal structure. Molecular docking studies explore the biological activity of the reported structures.

用单晶x射线衍射技术描述了两种含氟杂环同构化合物的晶体结构。晶体结构(I)和(II)除了氟原子占据苯基环和苯基环的对位和间位外,在所有方面都是相同的。尽管氟原子的位置发生了变化,但结构本质上是同构的,它们具有C-H…O、C-H…F、C-H…N氢键和π…π相互作用的特点。提出并讨论了结构的赫希菲尔德表面分析。用6-31G和6-311++G(d,p)两种不同基组在B3LYP水平上进行的量子化学计算(DFT)与实验(XRD)测定的晶体结构进行了比较。分子对接研究探讨了所报道结构的生物活性。
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引用次数: 0
Crystallographic characterization of products of side reactions encountered during synthesis of cyanoximes 合成氰肟时副反应产物的晶体学表征
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-12-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01073-2
Leon Goeden, Carl Cheadle, Vlad Birman, Steven Kelley, Nikolay Gerasimchuk

Ten unexpected organic compounds from the variety of preparations of cyanoximes were isolated and then identified using only single crystal X-ray analysis due to scarcity of those side products. Intended and targeted cyanoximes were obtained as well, but other compounds being evident products of unwanted and unintended side reactions were found during chemical syntheses. Cyanoximes demonstrate a wide range of biological activity and are now currently developed as novel cytotoxic and antimicrobial agents. The knowledge of structures and ways of formation of side products becomes of critical importance. Tentative mechanisms of formation of these undesired compounds are provided. Crystal structures of all ten identified products of side reactions of syntheses of cyanoximes using the Meyer reaction are presented and discussed in this work.

Graphical abstract

Ten unexpected organic compounds from different preparations of cyanoximes were isolated and identified using single crystal X-ray analysis.

从各种氰肟制剂中分离出10种意想不到的有机化合物,然后由于这些副产物的稀缺性,仅使用单晶x射线分析进行鉴定。预期的和目标的氰肟也被获得,但其他化合物是明显的产物,不需要的和意外的副反应在化学合成过程中被发现。氰肟具有广泛的生物活性,是目前开发的新型细胞毒性和抗菌药物。副产物的结构和形成方式的知识变得至关重要。提供了这些不需要的化合物的初步形成机制。本文介绍并讨论了用迈耶反应合成氰肟的所有十个已确定副反应产物的晶体结构。用单晶x射线分析从不同的氰肟制剂中分离和鉴定了意想不到的有机化合物。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Hirshfeld Surface and Molecular Docking Analysis of Dichlorido(η6-p-cymene) (Triphenylstibine)Ruthenium(II) 二氯(η - 6-对花枝烃)(三苯基辉石)钌(II)的合成、晶体结构、Hirshfeld表面及分子对接分析
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-11-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01061-6
Rufaro Razuwika, Zanele G. Morerwa, Hadley S. Clayton

The synthesised complex dichlorido(η6-p-cymene)(triphenylstibine)ruthenium(II), crystallises as a dichloromethane solvate in the triclinic space group P(:stackrel{-}{1}), with a = 11.2072(7) Å, b = 13.3092(9) Å, c = 19.2307(13) Å, α = 91.776(2)°, β = 106.364(2)°, γ = 91.230(2)° and Z = 4. The bulky SbPh3 ligand imposes a significant steric effect on the metal centre, as reflected by a buried volume of 24.6% in the title compound. In silico ADMET predictions suggest that the complex may act as an antagonist at cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2.

Graphical abstract

合成的配合物二氯二(η - 6- P -聚甲醚)(三苯基辉石)钌(II)在三斜空间群P (:stackrel{-}{1})中结晶为二氯甲烷溶剂化物,a = 11.2072(7) Å, b = 13.3092(9) Å, c = 19.2307(13) Å, α = 91.776(2)°,β = 106.364(2)°,γ = 91.230(2)°,Z = 4。体积庞大的SbPh3配体对金属中心施加了显著的立体效应,其埋藏体积为24.6% in the title compound. In silico ADMET predictions suggest that the complex may act as an antagonist at cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2.Graphical abstract
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引用次数: 0
Dithiolane and 1,4,7-Trithianonane Complexes of BiI3/CuI and SbI3/CuI BiI3/CuI和SbI3/CuI的二硫烷和1,4,7-三硫烷配合物
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-11-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01074-1
James H. Ballenger, HongJin Ahn, Pearl Kluger, Todd Reynolds, Aaron D. Nicholas, Robert D. Pike
<div><p>Reaction of BiI<sub>3</sub>/CuI or SbI<sub>3</sub>/CuI mixtures with the cyclic thioalkanes 1,3-dithiolane (DTL) or 1,4,7-trithiacyclononane (9S3) in toluene yielded the compounds BiCu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>6</sub>(DTL)<sub>3</sub> (<b>1</b>), SbCu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>6</sub>(DTL)<sub>3</sub> (<b>2</b>), and Bi<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>9</sub>(9S3)<sub>4</sub> (<b>3</b>). All compounds were characterized via single crystal X-ray structure determination, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, elemental analysis, infrared, and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. In all cases, sulfur centers bond only to Cu(I). Compounds <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> consist of isostructural 1D linear chain networks consisting of EI<sub>6</sub> octahedra (E = Bi, Sb) in which three mutually <i>cis</i> edges are capped with Cu(I) centers via μ<sub>2</sub>-I forming an ECu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>6</sub> cluster. All three DTL ligands are bidentate. Two DTL ligands bridge pairs of adjacent copper atoms in the ECu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>6</sub> cluster. Bridging by the remaining DTL links the clusters into infinite chains, …[ECu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>6</sub>(DTL)<sub>2</sub>](DTL)… Compound <b>3</b> displays a unique ionic structure, [Cu<sub>5</sub>(9S3)<sub>7</sub>]<sup>5+</sup>[Bi<sub>4</sub>CuI<sub>18</sub>(9S3)]<sup>5−</sup>. The cation is composed of a central 9S3 ligand that bridges disordered duos/trios of [Cu(9S3)]<sup>+</sup> units, yielding [Cu<sub>2.5</sub>(9S3)<sub>3.5</sub>]<sup>2.5+</sup>. The anion consists of half-independent face-sharing double octahedron, [Bi<sub>2</sub>I<sub>9</sub>]<sup>3−</sup> in which one of the trio of μ<sub>2</sub>-I centers further coordinates a half [Cu(9S3)]<sup>+</sup> unit, yielding [Bi<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>0.5</sub>I<sub>9</sub>(9S3)<sub>0.5</sub>]<sup>2.5−</sup>. Hirshfeld analysis of <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> shows inter-chain contacts are dominated by I<sup>…</sup>I, H<sup>…</sup>I, S<sup>…</sup>H, and S<sup>…</sup>I interactions. The compounds show bandgaps in the range of 2.0–2.3 eV and thermally decompose sequentially with the loss of thioalkane, EI<sub>3</sub>, then CuI.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div><div><p>Reaction of BiI<sub>3</sub>/CuI or SbI<sub>3</sub>/CuI with cyclic thioalkanes 1,3-dithiolane (DTL) or 1,4,7-trithiacyclononane (9S3) in toluene produces BiCu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>6</sub>(DTL)<sub>3</sub> (<b>1</b>), SbCu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>6</sub>(DTL)<sub>3</sub> (<b>2</b>), and Bi<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>I<sub>9</sub>(9S3)<sub>4</sub> (<b>3</b>). Crystal structures of <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> reveal chains of EI<sub>6</sub> octahedra (E = Bi, Sb) with chelating and bridging bidentate DTL ligands. Compound <b>3</b> shows a disordered ionic structure, [Cu<sub>5</sub>(9S3)<sub>7</sub>]<sup>5+</sup>[Bi<sub>4</sub>CuI<sub>18</sub>(9S3)]<sup>5−</sup>. Hirshfeld analysis of <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> shows inter-chain contacts. Compounds <b>1</b>−<b>3</b> show bandgaps in
BiI3/CuI或SbI3/CuI混合物与环硫烷1,3-二硫代烷(DTL)或1,4,7-三硫代环己烷(9S3)在甲苯中反应得到化合物BiCu3I6(DTL)3(1)、SbCu3I6(DTL)3(2)和Bi2Cu3I9(9S3)4(3)。所有化合物通过单晶x射线结构测定、粉末x射线衍射、热重分析、元素分析、红外和漫反射光谱进行了表征。在所有情况下,硫中心只与Cu(I)成键。化合物1和2是由EI6八面体(E = Bi, Sb)组成的一维等结构线性链网络,其中三个相互顺式的边通过μ2-I包覆Cu(I)中心,形成一个ECu3I6簇。三种DTL配体均为双齿配体。两个DTL配体在ECu3I6簇中连接相邻的铜原子对。化合物3显示出独特的离子结构,[Cu5(9S3)7]5+[Bi4CuI18(9S3)]5−。该阳离子由中心9S3配体组成,该配体连接无序的[Cu(9S3)]+二/三单元,生成[Cu2.5(9S3)3.5]2.5+。阴离子由半独立的面共享双八面体[Bi2I9]3−组成,其中三个μ2-I中心中的一个进一步配位半[Cu(9S3)]+单元,得到[Bi2Cu0.5I9(9S3)0.5]2.5−。对1和2的Hirshfeld分析表明,链间接触主要是I…I、H…I、S…H和S…I相互作用。化合物的带隙在2.0 ~ 2.3 eV范围内,依次热分解,损失硫烷、EI3,然后是CuI。BiI3/CuI或SbI3/CuI与环硫烷1,3-二硫代烷(DTL)或1,4,7-三硫代环己烷(9S3)在甲苯中反应生成BiCu3I6(DTL)3(1)、SbCu3I6(DTL)3(2)和Bi2Cu3I9(9S3)4(3)。晶体结构1和2显示EI6八面体链(E = Bi, Sb)与螯合和桥接双齿DTL配体。化合物3为无序离子结构[Cu5(9S3)7]5+[Bi4CuI18(9S3)]5−。对1和2的Hirshfeld分析显示了链间接触。化合物1 ~ 3的带隙在2.0 ~ 2.3 eV范围内。
{"title":"Dithiolane and 1,4,7-Trithianonane Complexes of BiI3/CuI and SbI3/CuI","authors":"James H. Ballenger,&nbsp;HongJin Ahn,&nbsp;Pearl Kluger,&nbsp;Todd Reynolds,&nbsp;Aaron D. Nicholas,&nbsp;Robert D. Pike","doi":"10.1007/s10870-025-01074-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10870-025-01074-1","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Reaction of BiI&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;/CuI or SbI&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;/CuI mixtures with the cyclic thioalkanes 1,3-dithiolane (DTL) or 1,4,7-trithiacyclononane (9S3) in toluene yielded the compounds BiCu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;(DTL)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; (&lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt;), SbCu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;(DTL)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; (&lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt;), and Bi&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Cu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;9&lt;/sub&gt;(9S3)&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; (&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;). All compounds were characterized via single crystal X-ray structure determination, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, elemental analysis, infrared, and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. In all cases, sulfur centers bond only to Cu(I). Compounds &lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt; and &lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt; consist of isostructural 1D linear chain networks consisting of EI&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt; octahedra (E = Bi, Sb) in which three mutually &lt;i&gt;cis&lt;/i&gt; edges are capped with Cu(I) centers via μ&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;-I forming an ECu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt; cluster. All three DTL ligands are bidentate. Two DTL ligands bridge pairs of adjacent copper atoms in the ECu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt; cluster. Bridging by the remaining DTL links the clusters into infinite chains, …[ECu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;(DTL)&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;](DTL)… Compound &lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt; displays a unique ionic structure, [Cu&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;(9S3)&lt;sub&gt;7&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;5+&lt;/sup&gt;[Bi&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;CuI&lt;sub&gt;18&lt;/sub&gt;(9S3)]&lt;sup&gt;5−&lt;/sup&gt;. The cation is composed of a central 9S3 ligand that bridges disordered duos/trios of [Cu(9S3)]&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt; units, yielding [Cu&lt;sub&gt;2.5&lt;/sub&gt;(9S3)&lt;sub&gt;3.5&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;2.5+&lt;/sup&gt;. The anion consists of half-independent face-sharing double octahedron, [Bi&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;9&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3−&lt;/sup&gt; in which one of the trio of μ&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;-I centers further coordinates a half [Cu(9S3)]&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt; unit, yielding [Bi&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Cu&lt;sub&gt;0.5&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;9&lt;/sub&gt;(9S3)&lt;sub&gt;0.5&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;2.5−&lt;/sup&gt;. Hirshfeld analysis of &lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt; and &lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt; shows inter-chain contacts are dominated by I&lt;sup&gt;…&lt;/sup&gt;I, H&lt;sup&gt;…&lt;/sup&gt;I, S&lt;sup&gt;…&lt;/sup&gt;H, and S&lt;sup&gt;…&lt;/sup&gt;I interactions. The compounds show bandgaps in the range of 2.0–2.3 eV and thermally decompose sequentially with the loss of thioalkane, EI&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;, then CuI.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Graphical Abstract&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;figure&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;picture&gt;&lt;source&gt;&lt;img&gt;&lt;/source&gt;&lt;/picture&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Reaction of BiI&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;/CuI or SbI&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;/CuI with cyclic thioalkanes 1,3-dithiolane (DTL) or 1,4,7-trithiacyclononane (9S3) in toluene produces BiCu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;(DTL)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; (&lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt;), SbCu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;(DTL)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; (&lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt;), and Bi&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Cu&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;9&lt;/sub&gt;(9S3)&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; (&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;). Crystal structures of &lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt; and &lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt; reveal chains of EI&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt; octahedra (E = Bi, Sb) with chelating and bridging bidentate DTL ligands. Compound &lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt; shows a disordered ionic structure, [Cu&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;(9S3)&lt;sub&gt;7&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;5+&lt;/sup&gt;[Bi&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;CuI&lt;sub&gt;18&lt;/sub&gt;(9S3)]&lt;sup&gt;5−&lt;/sup&gt;. Hirshfeld analysis of &lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt; and &lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt; shows inter-chain contacts. Compounds &lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt;−&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt; show bandgaps in ","PeriodicalId":615,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Crystallography","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10870-025-01074-1.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145612814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crystallographic Feature, Synthon Investigation and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis of the Salts from 2,6-Dimethylanilinium Ion, 2-Naphthalenesulfonate, 2-Chloro-4-Nitrobenzoate, and Hydrogen Dibenzoyl-L-Tartarate Constructed by Classical H-Bonds and Some Noncovalent Interactions 2,6-二甲基苯胺离子盐、2-萘磺酸盐、2-氯-4-硝基苯甲酸盐、二苯甲酰- l-酒石酸氢盐的结晶学特征、合成研究和Hirshfeld表面分析
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-11-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01063-4
Rui Gao, Qinlu He, Zhaozhi Li, Yangling Ji, Shouwen Jin, Daqi Wang

Three new 2,6-dimethylanilinium salts of 2-naphthalenesulfonate, 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoate, and hydrogen dibenzoyl-L-tartarate were acquired by mixing the respective components at room temperature (RT). All isolated as the single-crystals by the slow solvent volatilization technique. The characterization was conducted through the single crystal X-ray diffraction, IR and elemental analysis (EA), their melting points were also gauged. The synthons in the salts were illucidated. Significant non-covalent interactions were calculated by means of the Hirshfeld surface analysis for understanding the noncovalent interactions which stabilized the crystal packings. Compound 1 adopts the monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a = 13.5040(14) Å, b = 5.8541(6) Å, c = 22.450(2) Å, β = 106.021(3)°, V = 1705.8(3) Å3, Z = 4. Compound 2 belongs to the triclinic, space group Pī, with a = 7.1123(7) Å, b = 8.3750(8) Å, c = 13.6298(11) Å, α = 95.6350(10)°, β = 99.354(2)°, γ = 97.6250(10)°, V = 788.01(13) Å3, Z = 2. Compound 3 crystallizes in the monoclinic, space group P 21, with a = 7.8923(8) Å, b = 24.818(3) Å, c = 13.2206(16) Å, β = 104.727(3)°, V = 2504.5(5) Å3, Z = 4. For 3 only one carboxyl was ionized to get the hydrogen carboxylate salt, different from 12. All supramolecular architectures of 13 involve the N–H···O hydrogen bonds. The other noncovalent interactions (CH3-CH/CH-CH, CH3-O/CH-O, CH3···Cl, CH3-π, O-π and O-C) in the crystal packings were also ascertained. These weak interactions combined, the salts displayed 2D-3D framework structures.

Graphical abstract

The crystal structures of 3 salts assembled by dma, 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid, and dibenzoyl-L-tartaric acid are chiefly stabilized through the traditional Hbonds in combination with the CH3-CH/CH-CH, CH3-O/CH-O, CH3-S, CH3···Cl, CH3-π, O-π and O-C contacts, building the ultimate 2D-3D appearances.

通过室温混合,得到了2-萘磺酸盐、2-氯-4-硝基苯甲酸酯和二苯甲酰- l-酒石酸氢三种新的2,6-二甲基苯胺盐。采用慢速溶剂挥发法分离得到的样品均为单晶。通过单晶x射线衍射、红外光谱和元素分析(EA)对其进行了表征,并测定了熔点。阐明了盐中的合成子。通过Hirshfeld表面分析计算了重要的非共价相互作用,以了解稳定晶体填料的非共价相互作用。化合物1采用单斜,空间群P21 / c = 13.5040 (14), b = 5.8541 (6) a, c = 22.450(2),β= 106.021(3)°,V = 1705.8 (3) A3, Z = 4。化合物2属于三斜晶系的,空间群Pī= 7.1123 (7),b = 8.3750 (8) a, c = 13.6298(11),α= 95.6350(10)°,β= 99.354(2)°,γ= 97.6250(10)°,V = 788.01 (13) A3, Z = 2。化合物3结晶为单斜晶,空间群p21, a = 7.8923(8) Å, b = 24.818(3) Å, c = 13.2206(16) Å, β = 104.727(3)°,V = 2504.5(5) Å3, Z = 4。对于3,只有一个羧基电离得到羧酸氢盐,与1-2不同。1-3的所有超分子结构都涉及到N-H···O氢键。还确定了晶体填料中其它非共价相互作用(CH3- ch /CH-CH、CH3-O/CH-O、CH3···Cl、CH3-π、O-π和O- c)。这些弱相互作用结合在一起,盐显示出2D-3D框架结构。由dma、2-萘磺酸、2-氯-4-硝基苯甲酸和二苯甲酰- l-酒石酸组装的3种盐的晶体结构主要通过传统的h键与CH3- ch /CH-CH、CH3-O/CH-O、CH3- s、CH3···Cl、CH3-π、O-π和O- c键结合来稳定,形成最终的2D-3D外观。
{"title":"Crystallographic Feature, Synthon Investigation and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis of the Salts from 2,6-Dimethylanilinium Ion, 2-Naphthalenesulfonate, 2-Chloro-4-Nitrobenzoate, and Hydrogen Dibenzoyl-L-Tartarate Constructed by Classical H-Bonds and Some Noncovalent Interactions","authors":"Rui Gao,&nbsp;Qinlu He,&nbsp;Zhaozhi Li,&nbsp;Yangling Ji,&nbsp;Shouwen Jin,&nbsp;Daqi Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10870-025-01063-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10870-025-01063-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Three new 2,6-dimethylanilinium salts of 2-naphthalenesulfonate, 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoate, and hydrogen dibenzoyl-L-tartarate were acquired by mixing the respective components at room temperature (RT). All isolated as the single-crystals by the slow solvent volatilization technique. The characterization was conducted through the single crystal X-ray diffraction, IR and elemental analysis (EA), their melting points were also gauged. The synthons in the salts were illucidated. Significant non-covalent interactions were calculated by means of the Hirshfeld surface analysis for understanding the noncovalent interactions which stabilized the crystal packings. Compound <b>1</b> adopts the monoclinic, space group <i>P</i>2<sub>1</sub>/<i>c</i>, with a = 13.5040(14) Å, b = 5.8541(6) Å, c = 22.450(2) Å, <i>β</i> = 106.021(3)°, V = 1705.8(3) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>Z</i> = 4. Compound <b>2</b> belongs to the triclinic, space group <i>P</i>ī, with a = 7.1123(7) Å, b = 8.3750(8) Å, c = 13.6298(11) Å, α = 95.6350(10)°, <i>β</i> = 99.354(2)°, γ = 97.6250(10)°, V = 788.01(13) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>Z</i> = 2. Compound <b>3</b> crystallizes in the monoclinic, space group <i>P</i> 2<sub>1</sub>, with a = 7.8923(8) Å, b = 24.818(3) Å, c = 13.2206(16) Å, <i>β</i> = 104.727(3)°, V = 2504.5(5) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>Z</i> = 4. For <b>3</b> only one carboxyl was ionized to get the hydrogen carboxylate salt, different from <b>1</b>–<b>2</b>. All supramolecular architectures of <b>1</b>–<b>3</b> involve the N–H···O hydrogen bonds. The other noncovalent interactions (CH<sub>3</sub>-CH/CH-CH, CH<sub>3</sub>-O/CH-O, CH<sub>3</sub>···Cl, CH<sub>3</sub>-π, O-π and O-C) in the crystal packings were also ascertained. These weak interactions combined, the salts displayed 2D-3D framework structures.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3><p>The crystal structures of 3 salts assembled by dma, 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid, and dibenzoyl-L-tartaric acid are chiefly stabilized through the traditional Hbonds in combination with the CH3-CH/CH-CH, CH3-O/CH-O, CH3-S, CH3···Cl, CH3-π, O-π and O-C contacts, building the ultimate 2D-3D appearances.</p><div><figure><div><div><picture><img></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":615,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Crystallography","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145612468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Host–Guest Hydrogen-Bonded Inclusion Frameworks Made of [Fe(ox)3]3– Anionic Nodes and Tri-pyridyl-triazinium Cationic Linkers 由[Fe(ox)3]3 -阴离子节点和三吡啶-三嗪阳离子连接剂制成的主-客体氢键包合框架
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-11-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01072-3
M. Jaya Prakash, Allen G. Oliver, Slavi C. Sevov

Reported here is a new series of guest-free and guest-filled frameworks with charge-assisted hydrogen bonds between anionic metal complexes and cationic organic moieties. The latter are the tri-protonated 2,4,6-Tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazinium (H34tpt)3+ or 2,4,6-Tris(3-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (H33tpt)3+ trications while the metal complex is the trianionic [Fe(ox)3]3−. The aryl derivatives 4-methoxyphenol (mp), 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene (dhn), 2-naphthol, and methyl-4-aminobenzoate (mab) were used as guests the framework. In addition to van der Waals interactions with the host framework, these aromatic guest molecules exhibit also donor–acceptor interactions with the aromatic trigonal-planar triazinium-based linkers. The general formula of the guest-filled frameworks is [tpt][Fe(ox)3m[guest]·n[solvent] with m reaching 3 in some of the compounds. The fact that guest-filled frameworks can be prepared with both (H34tpt)3+ and (H33tpt)3+ demonstrates the flexibility of these soft frameworks where the nitrogen position in the pyridyl groups does not affect their capability to include guests.

Graphical Abstract

Flexible empty and guest filled hydrogen bonded frameworks of tricationic triazinium linkers and trianinonic [Fe(ox)3]3− nodeswere reported. The donor-acceptor and van der Waals interaction between the triangular triazinium linkers and guest molecules was confirmed by single crystal structure and spectroscopic methods.

本文报道了一系列在阴离子金属配合物和阳离子有机分子之间具有电荷辅助氢键的无客和客填充框架。后者是三质子化的2,4,6-三(4-吡啶基)-1,3,5-三嗪(H34tpt)3+或2,4,6-三(3-吡啶基)-1,3,5-三嗪(H33tpt)3+,而金属配合物是三阴离子[Fe(ox)3]3−。以芳基衍生物4-甲氧基酚(mp)、1,5-二羟基萘(dhn)、2-萘酚和4-氨基苯甲酸甲酯(mab)为骨架。除了与宿主框架的范德华相互作用外,这些芳香族客体分子还表现出与芳香族三角平面三嗪基连接体的供体-受体相互作用。填充骨架的通式为[tpt][Fe(ox)3]·m[guest]·n[溶剂],其中m在某些化合物中达到3。填充来宾的框架可以用(H34tpt)3+和(H33tpt)3+制备,这一事实证明了这些软框架的灵活性,其中吡啶基中的氮位置不会影响它们包含来宾的能力。摘要本文报道了三羧基三嗪连接剂和三胺离子[Fe(ox)3]3−节点的柔性空氢键和客填充氢键框架。通过单晶结构和光谱方法证实了三角三嗪连接剂与客体分子之间的施主-受体相互作用和范德华相互作用。
{"title":"Host–Guest Hydrogen-Bonded Inclusion Frameworks Made of [Fe(ox)3]3– Anionic Nodes and Tri-pyridyl-triazinium Cationic Linkers","authors":"M. Jaya Prakash,&nbsp;Allen G. Oliver,&nbsp;Slavi C. Sevov","doi":"10.1007/s10870-025-01072-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10870-025-01072-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Reported here is a new series of guest-free and guest-filled frameworks with charge-assisted hydrogen bonds between anionic metal complexes and cationic organic moieties. The latter are the tri-protonated 2,4,6-Tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazinium (H<sub>3</sub>4tpt)<sup>3+</sup> or 2,4,6-Tris(3-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (H<sub>3</sub>3tpt)<sup>3+</sup> trications while the metal complex is the trianionic [Fe(ox)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>3−</sup>. The aryl derivatives 4-methoxyphenol (mp), 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene (dhn), 2-naphthol, and methyl-4-aminobenzoate (mab) were used as guests the framework. In addition to van der Waals interactions with the host framework, these aromatic guest molecules exhibit also donor–acceptor interactions with the aromatic trigonal-planar triazinium-based linkers. The general formula of the guest-filled frameworks is [tpt][Fe(ox)<sub>3</sub>]·<i>m</i>[guest]·<i>n</i>[solvent] with <i>m</i> reaching 3 in some of the compounds. The fact that guest-filled frameworks can be prepared with both (H<sub>3</sub>4tpt)<sup>3+</sup> and (H<sub>3</sub>3tpt)<sup>3+</sup> demonstrates the flexibility of these soft frameworks where the nitrogen position in the pyridyl groups does not affect their capability to include guests.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div><p>Flexible empty and guest filled hydrogen bonded frameworks of tricationic triazinium linkers and trianinonic [Fe(ox)<sup>3</sup>]<sup>3−</sup> nodeswere reported. The donor-acceptor and van der Waals interaction between the triangular triazinium linkers and guest molecules was confirmed by single crystal structure and spectroscopic methods.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":615,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Crystallography","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145612469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two Polymorphs of a Chiral Boranil Dye 一种手性硼烷染料的两种多晶型
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-11-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01070-5
Paul G. Waddell, Nawaf Algoazy, Julian G. Knight

The chiral Boranil dye (LB(O)-Br) exhibits polymorphism forming two distinctly different structures in the solid state. Polymorph I crystallises in the space group I41/a and exhibits C-H‧‧‧O and C-H‧‧‧Br interactions to produce a columnar structure with 3D connectivity. Polymorph II crystallises in P21/c and, in addition to C-H‧‧‧O contacts, forms Br‧‧‧O halogen bonds and edge-to-face π-interactions to give a 2D layered structure. Given the propensity of these compounds to fluoresce in the crystalline state, polymorphism of these structures is an important factor to consider when designing dyes of this kind for solid-state applications.

Graphical abstract

An overlay highlights the areas of the title molecule and its analogue that vary most in terms of conformation.

手性硼腈染料LB(O)-Br表现出多态,在固态下形成两种截然不同的结构。晶型I在空间群I41/a中结晶,表现出C-H··O和C-H··Br的相互作用,形成具有三维连通性的柱状结构。晶型II在P21/c中结晶,除了形成c - h··O键外,还形成Br··O卤素键和边-面π相互作用,形成二维层状结构。考虑到这些化合物在晶体状态下发出荧光的倾向,这些结构的多态性是设计这种固态应用染料时要考虑的重要因素。图形化的摘要覆盖突出显示了标题分子及其类似物在构象方面变化最大的区域。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis of a Diorganotin Sulfide Employing O→Sn Intramolecular Coordination: An Insight to the Crystal Structure and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis 利用O→Sn分子内配位合成一种二有机锡硫化物:对晶体结构和Hirshfeld表面分析的洞察
IF 0.6 4区 化学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2025-11-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10870-025-01065-2
Abhishek Mishra, G. Meignanamoorthi, Ramesh K. Metre

The current investigation presents two new crystal structures of organotin complexes, R2SnCl2 (1) and [R2Sn(µ-S)]2 (2), where R is 2-acetamido-5-methyl phenyl. This research aims to integrate O → Sn intramolecular coordination via an unexplored functionalization on organotin center. The complexes are crystallized in a triclinic system, specifically within the P-1 space group. The asymmetric unit of complex 2 is comprised of two identical R2SnS units. The Sn center in both complexes displays a distorted octahedral geometry. The observed elongation of the Sn–O bond upon complexation indicates weaker intramolecular coordination in 2 (2.59 Å) compared to 1 (2.22 Å). Complex 2 exhibits various intermolecular interactions including N–H···O and N–H···S in their supramolecular assembly. Hirshfeld surface is generated for complex 2 to study the reactive surfaces of the complex. 2D fingerprint plots revealed the major contributions in crystal packing of 2 are C···C (0.2%), C···H/H···C (20.2%), O···H/H···O (10.6%), S···H/H···S (6.1%), and N···H/H···N (3.2%).

Graphical Abstract

Crystal Structures of Two Diorganotin Complexes Are presented, Including a New Diorganotin Sulfide [R2Sn(µ-S)]2 Exploiting O→Sn Intramolecular Coordination Arising from 2-acetamido-5-methylphenyl group. Hirshfeld Surface Analysis Reveals Key Supramolecular interactions, Providing Deeper Insight into Intramolecular Coordination in Organotin Systems

本研究提出了两种新的有机锡配合物的晶体结构,R2SnCl2(1)和[R2Sn(µ-S)]2(2),其中R为2-乙酰氨基-5-甲基苯基。本研究旨在通过在有机锡中心的未被探索的功能化来整合O→Sn分子内配位。配合物在三斜体系中结晶,特别是在P-1空间群内。复合体2的非对称单元由两个相同的R2SnS单元组成。两种配合物的锡中心均呈扭曲的八面体结构。观察到的Sn-O键在络合后的延伸率表明,与1 (2.22 Å)相比,2 (2.59 Å)的分子内配位较弱。配合物2在其超分子组装中表现出多种分子间相互作用,包括N-H··O和N-H··S。对配合物2生成Hirshfeld曲面,研究配合物的反应表面。二维指纹情节透露水晶包装的主要贡献2 C···C(0.2%)、C / H···H···C (20.2%), O H / H······O(10.6%)、S / H···H···S(6.1%)、H / H和N······N(3.2%)。本文介绍了两种双有机锡配合物的晶体结构,其中一种新的双有机锡硫化物[R2Sn(µ-S)]2利用了2-乙酰氨基-5-甲基苯基引起的O→Sn分子内配位。Hirshfeld表面分析揭示了关键的超分子相互作用,为有机锡系统中的分子内配位提供了更深入的见解
{"title":"Synthesis of a Diorganotin Sulfide Employing O→Sn Intramolecular Coordination: An Insight to the Crystal Structure and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis","authors":"Abhishek Mishra,&nbsp;G. Meignanamoorthi,&nbsp;Ramesh K. Metre","doi":"10.1007/s10870-025-01065-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10870-025-01065-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The current investigation presents two new crystal structures of organotin complexes, R<sub>2</sub>SnCl<sub>2</sub> (<b>1</b>) and [R<sub>2</sub>Sn(µ-S)]<sub>2</sub> (<b>2</b>), where R is 2-acetamido-5-methyl phenyl. This research aims to integrate O → Sn intramolecular coordination via an unexplored functionalization on organotin center. The complexes are crystallized in a triclinic system, specifically within the P-1 space group. The asymmetric unit of complex <b>2</b> is comprised of two identical R<sub>2</sub>SnS units. The Sn center in both complexes displays a distorted octahedral geometry. The observed elongation of the Sn–O bond upon complexation indicates weaker intramolecular coordination in <b>2</b> (2.59 Å) compared to <b>1</b> (2.22 Å). Complex <b>2</b> exhibits various intermolecular interactions including N–H···O and N–H···S in their supramolecular assembly. Hirshfeld surface is generated for complex <b>2</b> to study the reactive surfaces of the complex. 2D fingerprint plots revealed the major contributions in crystal packing of <b>2</b> are C···C (0.2%), C···H/H···C (20.2%), O···H/H···O (10.6%), S···H/H···S (6.1%), and N···H/H···N (3.2%).</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><p>Crystal Structures of Two Diorganotin Complexes Are presented, Including a New Diorganotin Sulfide [R<sub>2</sub>Sn(µ-S)]<sub>2</sub> Exploiting O→Sn Intramolecular Coordination Arising from 2-acetamido-5-methylphenyl group. Hirshfeld Surface Analysis Reveals Key Supramolecular interactions, Providing Deeper Insight into Intramolecular Coordination in Organotin Systems</p><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":615,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Crystallography","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145511024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Chemical Crystallography
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