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Journal of Low Temperature Physics最新文献

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Majorana Modes and Fano Resonances in Aharonov–Bohm Ring with Topologically Nontrivial Superconducting Bridge 具有拓扑非琐碎超导桥的阿哈诺夫-玻姆环中的马约拉纳模式和法诺共振
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03171-5
S. Aksenov, M. Y. Kagan
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引用次数: 0
Drag on Cylinders Moving in Superfluid $$^3$$He-B as the Dimension Spans the Coherence Length 在超流体 $$^3$He-B 中移动的圆柱体受到的阻力随着维度跨越相干长度而变化
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03165-3
S. Autti, R. Haley, A. Jennings, G. Pickett, E. V. Surovtsev, V. Tsepelin, D. Zmeev
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引用次数: 0
Square-well Model for Superconducting Pair Potential 超导对电位的方形阱模型
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03169-z
Erkki Thuneberg

We study Andreev reflection in a one-dimensional square-well pair potential. We discuss the history of the model. The current-phase relation is presented as a sum over Matsubara frequencies. How the current arises from bound and continuum levels is found by analytic continuation. We discuss two limiting cases of the square-well potential, the zero-length well and the infinite well. The model is quantitatively valid in some cases but forms the basis for understanding a wide range of problems in inhomogeneous superconductivity and superfluidity.

我们研究了一维方井对势中的安德烈耶夫反射。我们讨论了模型的历史。电流-相位关系是松原频率的总和。我们通过分析延续发现了电流是如何从束缚水平和连续水平产生的。我们讨论了方井势能的两种极限情况,即零长井和无限井。该模型在某些情况下是定量有效的,但它构成了理解非均相超导和超流体中广泛问题的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Simulation of TiN-Based Suspended Meander Kinetic Inductance Detectors (KIDs) for Visible and Near-Infrared Astronomy Applications 设计和模拟用于可见光和近红外天文应用的 TiN 基悬浮蜿蜒动感探测器 (KID)
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03138-6
Maria Appavou, Lucas Ribeiro, Paul Nicaise, Jie Hu, Jean-Marc Martin, Josiane Firminy, Christine Chaumont, Piercarlo Bonifacio, Faouzi Boussaha

We report on simulations of a novel design of optical design of optical titanium nitride (TiN)-based Kinetic Inductance Detectors (KIDs) in order to improve in order to improve their response to optical photons. We propose to separate the meander from the substrate to trap hot phonons generated by optical photons, preventing their rapid propagation through the substrate. These phonons would in turn contribute to the breaking of more Cooper pairs, thereby increasing the response of the detector. In our design, the meander is suspended a few hundred nanometers above the substrate. Furthermore, reflective gold (Au) or aluminum (Al)-based layers can be placed under the meander to improve photon coupling in the optical wavelengths.

我们报告了对基于氮化钛(TiN)的动力学电感探测器(KID)的新颖光学设计的模拟,以改善其对光学光子的响应。我们建议将蜿蜒线与基底分离,以捕获由光学光子产生的热声子,阻止它们在基底中快速传播。这些声子反过来又会促进更多库珀对的断裂,从而提高探测器的响应速度。在我们的设计中,蜿蜒器悬浮在基底上方几百纳米处。此外,还可以在蜿蜒器下方放置反射金(Au)或铝(Al)层,以改善光波长中的光子耦合。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Dielectric Response of Borophene Core–Shell Structure through Monte Carlo Simulations 通过蒙特卡罗模拟探索硼吩核壳结构的介电响应
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03168-0
Hussein Sabbah, D. Kabouchi, Z. Fadil, R. El Fdil, A. Mhirech, E. Salmani, Mohamed A. Habila, P. Rosaiah, C. Raorane
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引用次数: 0
Use of Superfluid Helium to Observe Directionality of Galactic Dark Matter 利用超流体氦观测银河暗物质的方向性
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03170-6
G. M. Seidel, C. Enss

The quasiparticle propagation away from the track of a highly ionizing particle in superfluid helium at low temperatures has previously been shown to exhibit anisotropy. We discuss the mechanism responsible for this behavior and show that it occurs for nuclear scattering by dark matter for recoil energies down to a few keV, and perhaps lower. This directionality makes it possible to search for and distinguish galactic dark matter with interaction cross sections that reach into the neutrino fog where coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering presents an irreducible background.

在低温下,超流体氦中高度电离粒子从轨道向外传播的准粒子以前曾被证明表现出各向异性。我们讨论了导致这种行为的机制,并证明它发生在反冲能量低至几千伏甚至更低的暗物质核散射中。这种方向性使得我们有可能搜索和区分银河系暗物质,其相互作用截面可以达到中微子雾,而在中微子雾中,相干的中微子-核散射会带来不可还原的背景。
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引用次数: 0
Thermal Annealing of AlMn Transition Edge Sensors for Optimization in Cosmic Microwave Background Experiments 为优化宇宙微波背景实验而对铝锰过渡边缘传感器进行热退火处理
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03130-0
B. Westbrook, Bhoomija Prasad, C. Raum, Adrian T. Lee, A. Suzuki, J. Hubmayr, S. Duff, Micheal J. Link, T. Lucas
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引用次数: 0
A-B Transition in Superfluid $$^3$$He and Cosmological Phase Transitions 超流体 $$^3$He 中的 A-B 转变与宇宙学相变
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03151-9
M. Hindmarsh, J. Sauls, Kuang Zhang, S. Autti, Richard P. Haley, P. J. Heikkinen, Stephan J. Huber, L. Levitin, A. Lopez-Eiguren, Adam J. Mayer, Kari Rummukainen, John Saunders, D. Zmeev
{"title":"A-B Transition in Superfluid $$^3$$He and Cosmological Phase Transitions","authors":"M. Hindmarsh, J. Sauls, Kuang Zhang, S. Autti, Richard P. Haley, P. J. Heikkinen, Stephan J. Huber, L. Levitin, A. Lopez-Eiguren, Adam J. Mayer, Kari Rummukainen, John Saunders, D. Zmeev","doi":"10.1007/s10909-024-03151-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-024-03151-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":641,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141369811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Liquid $$^3$$He Detectors for Neutrons 用于中子的液态 $$^3$He 探测器
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03149-3
A. N. Villano
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引用次数: 0
A Vacuum Waveguide Filter Bank Spectrometer for Far-Infrared Astrophysics 用于远红外天体物理学的真空波导滤波器组光谱仪
IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10909-024-03166-2
Rong Nie, Jeffrey P. Filippini, E. Brooks, P. Barry, J. Connors, M. Gradziel, D. Mercado, Vesal Razavimaleki, E. Shirokoff, L. Spencer, S. Tramm, N. Trappe, M. Zemcov
{"title":"A Vacuum Waveguide Filter Bank Spectrometer for Far-Infrared Astrophysics","authors":"Rong Nie, Jeffrey P. Filippini, E. Brooks, P. Barry, J. Connors, M. Gradziel, D. Mercado, Vesal Razavimaleki, E. Shirokoff, L. Spencer, S. Tramm, N. Trappe, M. Zemcov","doi":"10.1007/s10909-024-03166-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-024-03166-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":641,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Temperature Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141382306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Journal of Low Temperature Physics
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