首页 > 最新文献

2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)最新文献

英文 中文
Sliding mode control of a Rotary Inverted Pendulum using higher order differential observer 基于高阶微分观测器的旋转式倒立摆滑模控制
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987548
Philippe Faradja, Guoyuan Qi, Martial Tatchum
The Inverted Pendulum is the benchmark system for control methods. Most linear controllers are not efficient under the situations of disturbances and other uncertainties. As high precision and robustness are required, a sliding mode controller is used in this work. Due to uncertainties, a model free based observer is used to estimate some states. The simulation and real experiment results demonstrate the robustness of the controller and the efficiency of a model free observer.
倒立摆系统是控制方法的基准系统。大多数线性控制器在存在干扰和其他不确定因素的情况下是无效的。由于对控制精度和鲁棒性要求较高,本文采用了滑模控制器。由于存在不确定性,采用无模型观测器对部分状态进行估计。仿真和实际实验结果验证了该控制器的鲁棒性和无模型观测器的有效性。
{"title":"Sliding mode control of a Rotary Inverted Pendulum using higher order differential observer","authors":"Philippe Faradja, Guoyuan Qi, Martial Tatchum","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987548","url":null,"abstract":"The Inverted Pendulum is the benchmark system for control methods. Most linear controllers are not efficient under the situations of disturbances and other uncertainties. As high precision and robustness are required, a sliding mode controller is used in this work. Due to uncertainties, a model free based observer is used to estimate some states. The simulation and real experiment results demonstrate the robustness of the controller and the efficiency of a model free observer.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"73 1","pages":"1123-1127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86015806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Fabrication of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAM) based micro-hydrogel using UV LED microscope 紫外LED显微镜下制备n -异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPAAM)微水凝胶
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988018
Ho Lee, S. Ko, Jong-Oh Park, Dongshin Kim, Sathish Akella, Ye Zhang, S. Fraden, Sukho Park
Poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (poly-NIPAAM) has been widely used in tissue engineering and micro-structure in micro-fluidic applications. Generally, NIPAAM is polymerized and patterned by a conventional UV irradiation or UV lithography. This paper proposes a photo-polymerization method of NIPAAM using UV LED microscope. Through the combination of a commercialized UV LED, optical components, an objective lens and X-Y-Z motorized stage, we fabricated a UV LED microscope for the photo-polymerization of NIPAAM. In addition, for the investigation of the polymerization procedure, CCD camera and an illumination light source using red LED and optical components were installed. For the polymerization of NIPAAM solution, a simple micro-fluidic channel was fabricated and the NIPAAM base solution was injected into the micro-fluidic channel. If the UV LED beam was focused on the channel with NIPAAM solution, the NIPAAM can be polymerized in the focused region. Finally, we can directly fabricate micro-structures of poly-NIPAAM by using the proposed UV LED microscope.
聚n -异丙基丙烯酰胺(poly-NIPAAM)广泛应用于组织工程和微流体微结构领域。一般来说,NIPAAM是通过传统的紫外线照射或紫外线光刻聚合和图案化的。本文提出了一种利用紫外LED显微镜光聚合NIPAAM的方法。通过将商业化的UV LED、光学元件、物镜和X-Y-Z电动舞台组合在一起,我们制作了用于NIPAAM光聚合的UV LED显微镜。此外,为了研究聚合过程,安装了CCD相机和使用红色LED和光学元件的照明光源。为了聚合NIPAAM溶液,制备了一个简单的微流控通道,并将NIPAAM碱溶液注入微流控通道中。如果用NIPAAM溶液将紫外LED光束聚焦在通道上,NIPAAM可以在聚焦区域聚合。最后,我们可以利用紫外LED显微镜直接制备聚nipaam的微观结构。
{"title":"Fabrication of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAM) based micro-hydrogel using UV LED microscope","authors":"Ho Lee, S. Ko, Jong-Oh Park, Dongshin Kim, Sathish Akella, Ye Zhang, S. Fraden, Sukho Park","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988018","url":null,"abstract":"Poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (poly-NIPAAM) has been widely used in tissue engineering and micro-structure in micro-fluidic applications. Generally, NIPAAM is polymerized and patterned by a conventional UV irradiation or UV lithography. This paper proposes a photo-polymerization method of NIPAAM using UV LED microscope. Through the combination of a commercialized UV LED, optical components, an objective lens and X-Y-Z motorized stage, we fabricated a UV LED microscope for the photo-polymerization of NIPAAM. In addition, for the investigation of the polymerization procedure, CCD camera and an illumination light source using red LED and optical components were installed. For the polymerization of NIPAAM solution, a simple micro-fluidic channel was fabricated and the NIPAAM base solution was injected into the micro-fluidic channel. If the UV LED beam was focused on the channel with NIPAAM solution, the NIPAAM can be polymerized in the focused region. Finally, we can directly fabricate micro-structures of poly-NIPAAM by using the proposed UV LED microscope.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"13 1","pages":"342-344"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91210719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An anti-racing PWM-based battery pack equalization 一个反赛车的基于pwm的电池组均衡
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987747
Lan-Rong Dung, C. Lin, Hsiang-Fu Yuan
Following the trend of eco-conscious, the automakers tend to use high-voltage packs in the electric vehicle or hybrid electric vehicle. The packs are formed by battery cells in series and parallel connections. Because of the variation of battery production, their capacity, impedance, lifetime and chemistry characteristic vary with ambient temperature. When the batteries are charged or discharged as a pack, the differences result in the imbalance of the battery voltage. The imbalance turns out over-charged and over-discharged and shortens the capacity and lifetime of batteries. Among the equalization methods, resistively switching approach is widely used for its low complexity and low cost. The controller gauges the battery voltage no matter the equalization is on or off. The comparison of two battery voltages must be based on the charging current. If not, the racing phenomenon happens and the equalization circuit would be turned on and off frequently. PWM-based equalization can solve this problem. Detecting the voltages of the batteries when the duty is off ensures the battery voltages are both based on the charging current. The PWM-based equalization successfully eliminates the racing phenomenon and shortens charging time by 48%; from 6200 seconds of switching shunt resistor equalization to 3200 seconds.
随着环保意识的趋势,汽车制造商倾向于在电动汽车或混合动力汽车中使用高压电池组。电池组由电池组串联和并联组成。由于电池生产的变化,其容量、阻抗、寿命和化学特性随环境温度的变化而变化。当电池作为一个电池组进行充电或放电时,这些差异会导致电池电压的不平衡。这种不平衡导致过充过放,缩短了电池的容量和寿命。在均衡方法中,电阻开关方法以其低复杂度和低成本得到了广泛的应用。无论均衡开关是开还是关,控制器都会测量电池电压。两个电池电压的比较必须以充电电流为依据。否则,就会出现赛车现象,均衡电路会频繁地开、关。基于pwm的均衡可以解决这个问题。在无值班时检测电池电压,确保电池电压都基于充电电流。基于pwm的均衡成功消除了赛车现象,缩短了48%的充电时间;从6200秒的开关并联电阻均衡到3200秒。
{"title":"An anti-racing PWM-based battery pack equalization","authors":"Lan-Rong Dung, C. Lin, Hsiang-Fu Yuan","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987747","url":null,"abstract":"Following the trend of eco-conscious, the automakers tend to use high-voltage packs in the electric vehicle or hybrid electric vehicle. The packs are formed by battery cells in series and parallel connections. Because of the variation of battery production, their capacity, impedance, lifetime and chemistry characteristic vary with ambient temperature. When the batteries are charged or discharged as a pack, the differences result in the imbalance of the battery voltage. The imbalance turns out over-charged and over-discharged and shortens the capacity and lifetime of batteries. Among the equalization methods, resistively switching approach is widely used for its low complexity and low cost. The controller gauges the battery voltage no matter the equalization is on or off. The comparison of two battery voltages must be based on the charging current. If not, the racing phenomenon happens and the equalization circuit would be turned on and off frequently. PWM-based equalization can solve this problem. Detecting the voltages of the batteries when the duty is off ensures the battery voltages are both based on the charging current. The PWM-based equalization successfully eliminates the racing phenomenon and shortens charging time by 48%; from 6200 seconds of switching shunt resistor equalization to 3200 seconds.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"21 1","pages":"1244-1248"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73279544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Phase-shifted and interleaved angle control for doubly salient electro-magnetic machine 双凸极电机的移相交错角度控制
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987954
Weili Dai, Hao Tian, Jun Ding
Doubly salient electro-magnetic machine using traditional control method has large torque ripple for dead-time during commutation process and its special structure. During commutation, electro-magnetic torque and power will decrease quickly due to all switches are off states. In order to avoid the problem, a novel phase-shifted and interleaved angel control strategy was proposed in this paper. The control algorithm can eliminate dead-time and shape phase current of electric machine to improve output power and reduce torque ripple by adjusting phase-shifted angle and interleaved angle. In this paper, the mathematical model of the machine and working principle of the control strategy were described in detail. Moreover, phase-shifted and interleaved angle optimum method based on low torque ripple and large output power was also given. Finally, a “field-circuit” co-simulation model of motor driving system based on novel control method was built by electro-magnetic finite element analysis and transient solver of control circuit, and simulation results verify theory analysis.
采用传统控制方法的双凸极电磁电机在换相过程中存在转矩脉动大、死区时间长、结构特殊等问题。在换向过程中,由于所有开关都处于关断状态,电磁转矩和功率会迅速下降。为了避免这一问题,本文提出了一种新的相移交错角度控制策略。该控制算法通过调节相移角和交错角,消除电机的死区时间,形成电机的相电流,提高电机输出功率,减小转矩脉动。文中详细介绍了机床的数学模型和控制策略的工作原理。提出了基于低转矩脉动和大输出功率的相移交错角优化方法。最后,通过电磁有限元分析和控制电路暂态求解,建立了基于新型控制方法的电机驱动系统“场路”联合仿真模型,仿真结果验证了理论分析。
{"title":"Phase-shifted and interleaved angle control for doubly salient electro-magnetic machine","authors":"Weili Dai, Hao Tian, Jun Ding","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987954","url":null,"abstract":"Doubly salient electro-magnetic machine using traditional control method has large torque ripple for dead-time during commutation process and its special structure. During commutation, electro-magnetic torque and power will decrease quickly due to all switches are off states. In order to avoid the problem, a novel phase-shifted and interleaved angel control strategy was proposed in this paper. The control algorithm can eliminate dead-time and shape phase current of electric machine to improve output power and reduce torque ripple by adjusting phase-shifted angle and interleaved angle. In this paper, the mathematical model of the machine and working principle of the control strategy were described in detail. Moreover, phase-shifted and interleaved angle optimum method based on low torque ripple and large output power was also given. Finally, a “field-circuit” co-simulation model of motor driving system based on novel control method was built by electro-magnetic finite element analysis and transient solver of control circuit, and simulation results verify theory analysis.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"3 1","pages":"36-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75123865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Study on online 3D environment construction for teleoperation 远程操作在线三维环境构建研究
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987855
M. Kurisu, Ryo Kodama
On remote operation of a robot, it is important to provide the situation around the robot for the operator intelligibly and quickly. This paper presents an online 3D environment map construction by using a robot operated remotely. The environment data is acquired with only a stereo camera mounted on the robot. The 3D environment map is constructed incrementally from the data by online processing. Specifically, the map is provided by polygon-meshes with color, which are generated from environment point clouds. As for online construction of the map, the system has to execute divided process modules in parallel, in order to decentralize processing loads. This paper explains the system architecture to execute the process modules in parallel, and the details of the hardware in which the constructed system is implemented. Implementation of the system to a small mobile robot is also described. Feasibility of our system will be discussed on experimental results of 3D map construction in an imitated environment.
在机器人的远程操作中,如何清晰、快速地向操作者提供机器人周围的情况是非常重要的。本文介绍了一种利用远程操作的机器人进行在线三维环境地图绘制的方法。环境数据仅通过安装在机器人上的立体摄像机获取。通过在线处理,逐步构建三维环境图。具体来说,地图是由彩色多边形网格提供的,这些网格是由环境点云生成的。对于地图的在线构建,系统必须并行执行划分的流程模块,以分散处理负载。本文阐述了并行执行各进程模块的系统架构,以及实现所构建系统的硬件细节。并描述了该系统在小型移动机器人上的实现。通过模拟环境下三维地图构建的实验结果,探讨了系统的可行性。
{"title":"Study on online 3D environment construction for teleoperation","authors":"M. Kurisu, Ryo Kodama","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987855","url":null,"abstract":"On remote operation of a robot, it is important to provide the situation around the robot for the operator intelligibly and quickly. This paper presents an online 3D environment map construction by using a robot operated remotely. The environment data is acquired with only a stereo camera mounted on the robot. The 3D environment map is constructed incrementally from the data by online processing. Specifically, the map is provided by polygon-meshes with color, which are generated from environment point clouds. As for online construction of the map, the system has to execute divided process modules in parallel, in order to decentralize processing loads. This paper explains the system architecture to execute the process modules in parallel, and the details of the hardware in which the constructed system is implemented. Implementation of the system to a small mobile robot is also described. Feasibility of our system will be discussed on experimental results of 3D map construction in an imitated environment.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"121 1","pages":"619-626"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77082451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Mechanical design of the Hanyang Exoskeleton Assistive Robot(HEXAR) 汉阳外骨骼辅助机器人(HEXAR)的机械设计
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988049
Wansoo Kim, Heedon Lee, Donghwan Kim, Jungsoo Han, Changsoo Han
This study developed a lower extremity exoskeleton system to enhance lower body strength. In this paper, selected the degrees of freedom (DOF) which actuated based on analyzed human motion, and analyzed the human joint function to design the joint modules of the exoskeletal robot. To improve the efficiency of the exoskeleton robot, a mechanical structure was designed on the basis of a semi-anthropomorphic architecture. The Hanyang EXskeleton Assistive Robot (HEXAR) has seven degrees of freedom per leg, two of which are powered by an electrical motor. Appropriately sized motors and gearing are selected, and put through a thorough power analysis. quasi-passive mechanisms were designed with compliance material for supporting the weight of external loads in the stance phase and absorbing/releasing the energy. This paper discusses design criteria considered in mechanical design for HEXAR.
本研究开发了一种下肢外骨骼系统来增强下肢力量。本文在分析人体运动的基础上选择驱动的自由度,分析人体关节功能,设计外骨骼机器人的关节模块。为了提高外骨骼机器人的工作效率,在半拟人结构的基础上设计了外骨骼机器人的机械结构。汉阳EXskeleton辅助机器人(HEXAR)每条腿有7个自由度,其中两个由电动机驱动。选择适当尺寸的电机和传动装置,并进行彻底的功率分析。采用柔度材料设计准被动机构,在姿态阶段支撑外部载荷的重量并吸收/释放能量。本文讨论了HEXAR机械设计中应考虑的设计准则。
{"title":"Mechanical design of the Hanyang Exoskeleton Assistive Robot(HEXAR)","authors":"Wansoo Kim, Heedon Lee, Donghwan Kim, Jungsoo Han, Changsoo Han","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988049","url":null,"abstract":"This study developed a lower extremity exoskeleton system to enhance lower body strength. In this paper, selected the degrees of freedom (DOF) which actuated based on analyzed human motion, and analyzed the human joint function to design the joint modules of the exoskeletal robot. To improve the efficiency of the exoskeleton robot, a mechanical structure was designed on the basis of a semi-anthropomorphic architecture. The Hanyang EXskeleton Assistive Robot (HEXAR) has seven degrees of freedom per leg, two of which are powered by an electrical motor. Appropriately sized motors and gearing are selected, and put through a thorough power analysis. quasi-passive mechanisms were designed with compliance material for supporting the weight of external loads in the stance phase and absorbing/releasing the energy. This paper discusses design criteria considered in mechanical design for HEXAR.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"10 1","pages":"479-484"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76405452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 47
On integrating the Droop model with the flux balance model for predicting metabolic shifts in microalgae growth 结合Droop模型和通量平衡模型预测微藻生长过程中的代谢变化
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987810
Minkyu Jeon, Boeun Kim, Mingyu Sung, Jay H. Lee
Identifying the mechanism for and predicting the metabolic shift between lipid accumulation and cell growth is a key research issue for microalgal biodiesel production. In this study, we propose a novel way to integrate a metabolic network model with a semi-empirical model (called “Droop model”) for predicting the lipid accumulation and cell growth simultaneously. At each time instant of mass balance model integration, the Droop model is used to predict the cell growth rate. Then, the Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) model is used to predict the rate of lipid accumulation, which is biochemically consistent with the predicted growth rate. In order to test the validity of the proposed approach, experiments are conducted for growing microalgae specie C. reinhardtii in a batch photo-bioreactor. Droop model's parameters are estimated using the gathered data and model predictions for the lipid contents are verified. Parameter sensitivity analysis is conducted to investigate how the various parameters affect the cell growth and lipid accumulation.
确定脂质积累和细胞生长之间的代谢转变机制并预测其变化是微藻生物柴油生产的关键研究问题。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种新的方法,将代谢网络模型与半经验模型(称为“下垂模型”)结合起来,同时预测脂质积累和细胞生长。在质量平衡模型积分的每一个时刻,用drop模型预测细胞的生长速率。然后利用通量平衡分析(Flux Balance Analysis, FBA)模型预测脂质积累速率,结果与预测的生长速率在生物化学上是一致的。为了验证该方法的有效性,在间歇式光生物反应器中进行了莱茵哈蒂微藻的培养实验。利用收集到的数据估计了下垂模型的参数,并验证了模型对脂质含量的预测。进行参数敏感性分析,探讨各参数对细胞生长和脂质积累的影响。
{"title":"On integrating the Droop model with the flux balance model for predicting metabolic shifts in microalgae growth","authors":"Minkyu Jeon, Boeun Kim, Mingyu Sung, Jay H. Lee","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987810","url":null,"abstract":"Identifying the mechanism for and predicting the metabolic shift between lipid accumulation and cell growth is a key research issue for microalgal biodiesel production. In this study, we propose a novel way to integrate a metabolic network model with a semi-empirical model (called “Droop model”) for predicting the lipid accumulation and cell growth simultaneously. At each time instant of mass balance model integration, the Droop model is used to predict the cell growth rate. Then, the Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) model is used to predict the rate of lipid accumulation, which is biochemically consistent with the predicted growth rate. In order to test the validity of the proposed approach, experiments are conducted for growing microalgae specie C. reinhardtii in a batch photo-bioreactor. Droop model's parameters are estimated using the gathered data and model predictions for the lipid contents are verified. Parameter sensitivity analysis is conducted to investigate how the various parameters affect the cell growth and lipid accumulation.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"8 1","pages":"1534-1539"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78108284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Design of a disturbance observer for discrete-time linear systems 离散线性系统扰动观测器的设计
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987772
Dongyeop Kang
This paper presents a design method of a disturbance observer for discrete-time linear systems. In order to estimate the unknown disturbance, an augmented model is constructed by supposing the estimated disturbance to be an auxiliary state variable. The sufficient condition for the existence and convergence of the robust observer is proposed in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI). Numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
本文提出了一种离散线性系统扰动观测器的设计方法。为了估计未知扰动,假设估计的扰动为辅助状态变量,构造增广模型。利用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)给出了鲁棒观测器存在和收敛的充分条件。数值算例表明了该方法的有效性。
{"title":"Design of a disturbance observer for discrete-time linear systems","authors":"Dongyeop Kang","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987772","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a design method of a disturbance observer for discrete-time linear systems. In order to estimate the unknown disturbance, an augmented model is constructed by supposing the estimated disturbance to be an auxiliary state variable. The sufficient condition for the existence and convergence of the robust observer is proposed in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI). Numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"15 1","pages":"1381-1383"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76242111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Development of cad for zone dividing of process control networks to improve cyber security 开发过程控制网络分区cad,提高网络安全
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987759
H. Moritani, Shuichi Yogo, Takahito Morita, Midori Kojima, Kento Watanabe, Jing Sun, I. Koshijima, Y. Hashimoto
Recently, cyber security becomes a serious problem for not only OA (Office Automation) systems but also PA (Process Automation) and FA (Factory Automation) systems. Even the controllers, which are not connected to Internet directly, have been attacked with malwares, such as Stuxnet and Quantum. When control system fails, it may lead to serious accidents such as explosion or leakage of poisonous and deleterious substances. For process control, cyber-attack is one of the causes to threaten safety. The authors of this paper had proposed zone division of process control networks to ensure cyber security and safety. To apply the method, it is necessary to build CE (Cause Effect) matrices which express the qualitative information of the plant and controllers. It is very troublesome for large-scale plants. CAD (Computer Aided Design) tool for zone dividing is proposed in this paper. CE matrices are generated by using DAE (Differential and Algebraic Equation) registered in equipment modules of plant CAD such as ASPEN or Pro II. The candidates of zone division of process control networks, which can assure the safety against concealment and remote operation by cyber attackers, can be proposed.
近年来,网络安全不仅是办公自动化(OA)系统的问题,也是过程自动化(PA)和工厂自动化(FA)系统的问题。即使是没有直接连接到互联网的控制器,也受到了诸如Stuxnet和Quantum等恶意软件的攻击。当控制系统发生故障时,可能会导致爆炸或有毒有害物质泄漏等严重事故。对于过程控制来说,网络攻击是威胁安全的原因之一。本文提出了过程控制网络的区域划分,以保证网络安全。为了应用该方法,需要建立CE(因果)矩阵来表达被控对象和控制器的定性信息。对于大型工厂来说,这是非常麻烦的。本文提出了区域划分的计算机辅助设计(CAD)工具。CE矩阵是通过使用DAE(微分和代数方程)生成的,DAE(微分和代数方程)注册在工厂CAD的设备模块中,如ASPEN或Pro II。提出了过程控制网络分区方案,以保证过程控制网络不被网络攻击者隐藏和远程操作。
{"title":"Development of cad for zone dividing of process control networks to improve cyber security","authors":"H. Moritani, Shuichi Yogo, Takahito Morita, Midori Kojima, Kento Watanabe, Jing Sun, I. Koshijima, Y. Hashimoto","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6987759","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, cyber security becomes a serious problem for not only OA (Office Automation) systems but also PA (Process Automation) and FA (Factory Automation) systems. Even the controllers, which are not connected to Internet directly, have been attacked with malwares, such as Stuxnet and Quantum. When control system fails, it may lead to serious accidents such as explosion or leakage of poisonous and deleterious substances. For process control, cyber-attack is one of the causes to threaten safety. The authors of this paper had proposed zone division of process control networks to ensure cyber security and safety. To apply the method, it is necessary to build CE (Cause Effect) matrices which express the qualitative information of the plant and controllers. It is very troublesome for large-scale plants. CAD (Computer Aided Design) tool for zone dividing is proposed in this paper. CE matrices are generated by using DAE (Differential and Algebraic Equation) registered in equipment modules of plant CAD such as ASPEN or Pro II. The candidates of zone division of process control networks, which can assure the safety against concealment and remote operation by cyber attackers, can be proposed.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"16 1","pages":"1311-1316"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77133556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Simulator design for communication based train control system 基于通信的列车控制系统模拟器设计
Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988038
Sehchan Oh, Kangmi Lee, Minsoo Kim, Jong-Hyen Baek
The primary function of train control system prevents train collisions by keeping the safe interval with the preceding train. The train control system is consisted of wayside and onboard equipment. The wayside train control system generates control information necessary for train operation, and the onboard train control system controls operational conditions of vehicle and train speeds through information transmitted from the wayside. To improve practical usability in the business area, the safety analysis and evaluation of train control system are needed. In this paper, we design train control simulator for communication based train control system to evaluate the design of train control and operation. The paper presents the simulation configuration, and designed modules and those operations.
列车控制系统的主要功能是通过与前车保持安全间隔来防止列车碰撞。列车控制系统由路旁设备和车载设备组成。道旁列车控制系统生成列车运行所需的控制信息,车载列车控制系统通过道旁传输的信息控制车辆运行状况和列车速度。为了提高列车控制系统在业务领域的实用性,需要对列车控制系统进行安全分析与评价。本文设计了基于通信的列控系统的列控模拟器,对列控系统的设计和运行进行评估。本文给出了仿真组态,设计了仿真模块和仿真操作。
{"title":"Simulator design for communication based train control system","authors":"Sehchan Oh, Kangmi Lee, Minsoo Kim, Jong-Hyen Baek","doi":"10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAS.2014.6988038","url":null,"abstract":"The primary function of train control system prevents train collisions by keeping the safe interval with the preceding train. The train control system is consisted of wayside and onboard equipment. The wayside train control system generates control information necessary for train operation, and the onboard train control system controls operational conditions of vehicle and train speeds through information transmitted from the wayside. To improve practical usability in the business area, the safety analysis and evaluation of train control system are needed. In this paper, we design train control simulator for communication based train control system to evaluate the design of train control and operation. The paper presents the simulation configuration, and designed modules and those operations.","PeriodicalId":6525,"journal":{"name":"2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)","volume":"108 1","pages":"434-436"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75867414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2014 14th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2014)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1