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2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)最新文献

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Economic denial of sustainability (EDoS) mitigation approaches in cloud: Analysis and open challenges 云中的经济拒绝可持续性缓解方法:分析和公开挑战
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167135
F. Chowdhury, Laiha Binti Mat Kiah, M. Ahsan
Economic denial of sustainability (EDoS) appeared to be a new menace of cloud computing. This pristine attack is a breed of DoS or DDoS attack that targets the vulnerabilities of cloud consumers utility pricing model. EDoS attackers steadily send illegitimate traffic to gradually consume cloud resources such as virtual machines, virtual network devices, virtual security devices and databases so that it can trigger auto scaling features of cloud. Consequently, targeted cloud consumer ends up with an exorbitant amount of bill that may lead to bankruptcy. The other side effect of this attack is the persistent degradation of services faced by benign cloud users. This paper gives an overview of mitigation approaches proposed by researchers over the years exclusively for EDoS attack defense. We present a taxonomy of EDoS mitigation strategies with circumspect. The taxonomy focus evaluation metric used to mitigate EDoS along with its applicability in cloud environment. We further explore some open challenges that are yet to come into the light. Finally, a probable future direction is given at the end of this paper.
经济拒绝可持续性(EDoS)似乎是云计算的新威胁。这种原始攻击是针对云消费者公用事业定价模型漏洞的DoS或DDoS攻击的一种。ddos攻击者不断发送非法流量,逐渐消耗云资源,如虚拟机、虚拟网络设备、虚拟安全设备、数据库等,从而触发云的自动扩展特性。因此,目标云消费者最终会面临巨额账单,可能会导致破产。这种攻击的另一个副作用是良性云用户所面临的服务持续降级。本文概述了多年来研究人员专门针对ddos攻击防御提出的缓解方法。我们提出了一种分类法的EDoS缓解策略与谨慎。分类法侧重于评估度量,用于减轻EDoS以及它在云环境中的适用性。我们进一步探讨了一些尚未被发现的公开挑战。最后,提出了今后可能的发展方向。
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引用次数: 16
Vision-based multi-point sensing for corridor navigation of Autonomous Indoor Vehicle 基于视觉的室内自动驾驶车辆通道导航多点传感
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167168
D. Purwanto, M. Rivai, Hendawan Soebhakti
Autonomous Indoor Vehicle (AIV) is used for various purposes so it can reduce human workload. This study aims to develop a corridor navigation system for AIV that utilizes vision-based multi point sensing. Multi-point sensing techniques on floor and corridor areas are used to detect obstacle-free areas and estimate the direction of AIV. Area detection and direction estimation are used as input information of navigation algorithm based on a fuzzy inference system to control AIV movement. The results of the experiments show that AIV can run along the corridor with the largest mean error of 6.49% with respect the centerline of the corridor.
自动驾驶室内车辆(AIV)被用于各种目的,因此它可以减少人类的工作量。本研究的目的是开发一种基于视觉的多点传感的无人机走廊导航系统。利用地板和走廊区域的多点传感技术检测无障碍区域并估计AIV的方向。在基于模糊推理系统的导航算法中,利用区域检测和方向估计作为输入信息来控制AIV的运动。实验结果表明,AIV可以沿走廊运行,相对于走廊中心线的平均误差最大,为6.49%。
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引用次数: 1
Small scale test model to study impulse flashover and attachment pattern of protected building structures 研究受保护建筑结构冲击闪络及附着模式的小尺度试验模型
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167157
M. Sidik, H. Ahmad, I. Ullah, M. R. B. Baharom, H. Luqman, Z. Zainal
The consequences due to lightning on different building shapes needs a comprehensive knowledge in order to provide the information to the common man. This paper is mainly concern with the development of a small scale model to study impulse flashover and attachment pattern of protected building structures due to lightning strike. The lightning strike pattern of buildings is based on the practical experimental work in high voltage laboratory. Three models are chosen for the study and it was found that the LAT arrangement on a flat roof top square building and grounding terminal for the model must follow certain procedures in order to achieve 100% LAT attachment. The model that has been developed is useful where LAT's upward streamers analysis can be applied to analyse in term of the electric field effect on the lightning air terminal and the entire building structure interaction with lightning strikes.
雷电对不同建筑形状的影响需要一个全面的知识,以便为普通人提供信息。本文主要研究了小型模型的建立,以研究受保护建筑结构在雷击作用下的脉冲闪络和附着模式。建筑物雷击模式是在高压实验室实际实验工作的基础上建立起来的。选择了三个模型进行研究,发现在平顶方形建筑上的LAT布置和模型的接地端子必须遵循一定的程序,才能实现100%的LAT附着。所建立的模型可以应用LAT的上流线分析来分析雷电对空中终端的电场效应和整个建筑结构与雷击的相互作用。
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引用次数: 1
Smart IoT Water Sprinkle and Monitoring System for chili plant 辣椒植物智能物联网洒水监控系统
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167136
J. H. Gultom, Maruf Harsono, Tubagus Dhika Khameswara, Handri Santoso
An agrarian country like Indonesia that has many diverse plants such as chilies that have economic value and very popular as food spices in Indonesia. However the problem is chili plants are very sensitive to several factors such as in soil moisture and weather changes and lack of monitoring. Automatic Water Sprinkle and Monitoring System is based on the problem mentioned before with the incorporation of IoT Technology in automatic water sprinkle and real-time monitoring. This system is designed to replace conventional chili sprinkle to automatic. The system using the moisture sensor to capture current moisture of the soil, and data will be processed in Arduino as microcontroller. This data will determine humidity to open or close valve. This system also uses pH sensor which is used to detect acidity or alkalinity for chili plant and EC sensor to determine the nutrient solution of the soil. The system is also equipped with neutralizing pH and EC automatically. pH sensor and EC sensors will be automated data collection, graphing, and data analysis. The result will be open valve to neutralizing fluid PH and EC. Processed data will be sent to the Web App via Ethernet Shield, Farmers can monitor chili plants in real-time using a smartphone. This paper focuses on optimize the use of water as needed of chili plants and Internet of Things (IoT) can be used to data analysis for managed and controlled in detail and precisely by Sensor.
像印度尼西亚这样的农业国家,有很多不同的植物,比如辣椒,它们有经济价值,在印度尼西亚很受欢迎。然而,问题是辣椒植物对土壤湿度和天气变化以及缺乏监测等几个因素非常敏感。自动洒水监控系统就是基于上述问题,将物联网技术应用到自动洒水和实时监控中。本系统是用来代替传统的辣椒粉自动撒料。该系统利用水分传感器捕捉土壤的电流水分,并将数据在Arduino作为微控制器进行处理。该数据将决定开启或关闭阀门的湿度。该系统还采用了pH传感器来检测辣椒植株的酸碱度,EC传感器来测定土壤的营养液。该系统还配备了自动中和pH和EC。pH传感器和EC传感器将自动进行数据收集、绘图和数据分析。结果将打开阀门以中和流体PH和EC。处理后的数据将通过以太网Shield发送到Web应用程序,农民可以使用智能手机实时监控辣椒植物。本文的重点是辣椒植物按需优化用水,物联网(IoT)可以用于数据分析,通过传感器进行详细和精确的管理和控制。
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引用次数: 15
An intelligent smartphone based approach using IoT for ensuring safe driving 一种基于智能手机的方法,利用物联网确保安全驾驶
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167137
M. A. A. Mamun, Jinat Afroj Puspo, A. Das
Road accident is a widespread problem all over the world. The number of the vehicle is increasing rapidly. Therefore, the probability of an accident is also increasing. So in this paper, we propose an IoT-based system for providing safe driving. It will collect data using smartphone and show the driver about the condition of the road. We have developed an Android based application which will collect data from a vehicle and send it to its nearest IoT-Fog server for processing the data quickly. We also developed two algorithms using k-means clustering approach which find the location of road anomalies and accident prone area. The result will be shown in Google map of driver's smartphone. This information will be stored in cloud for further use. We have tested our proposed system through statistical as well as experimental evaluations. Simulation result shows that our approach can provide better performance compared to state-of-the-art methods.
道路交通事故是全世界普遍存在的问题。车辆的数量正在迅速增加。因此,发生事故的概率也在增加。因此,本文提出了一种基于物联网的安全驾驶系统。它将使用智能手机收集数据,并向驾驶员显示道路状况。我们已经开发了一个基于Android的应用程序,它将从车辆收集数据并将其发送到最近的物联网雾服务器,以便快速处理数据。我们还开发了两种使用k-means聚类方法的算法,用于找到道路异常和事故易发区域的位置。结果将显示在驾驶员智能手机的谷歌地图上。这些信息将被存储在云中以供以后使用。我们通过统计和实验评估对我们提出的系统进行了测试。仿真结果表明,与现有的方法相比,我们的方法可以提供更好的性能。
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引用次数: 22
Emission heights of narrow bipolar events in a tropical storm over the Malacca Strait 马六甲海峡热带风暴中狭窄双极事件的发射高度
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167155
M. Ahmad, D. Periannan, M. Sabri, M. Aziz, G. Lu, Hongbo Zhang, Mona Riza Mohd Esa, V. Cooray
Emission heights for narrow bipolar events (NBEs) have been reported mostly from observations at mid latitudes but none have been reported from tropical regions. In this paper, we are reporting for the first time the heights of NBE emissions from a tropical storm over the Malacca Strait, a narrow water passage between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra Island. A total of 49 positive NBEs (+NBEs) were detected from the storm. The NBE activity can be divided into two stages according to the emission heights and radar reflectivity data. The first stage (or S1) lasted for only 6 minutes, started with the first detected NBE, and produced 20 NBEs (41%). The emission heights ranged between 12.0 and 16.7 km. Radar reflectivity data showed that the storm reached maximum values at 55 dBZ within the period S1. In contrast, the second stage (S2) lasted longer (32 minutes) and produced 29 NBEs (59%). The emission heights were lower and ranged from 8.5 to 13.7 km. Radar reflectivity data showed that the storm reached maximum values at 50 dBZ within the period S2.
窄双极事件(NBEs)的发射高度大多来自中纬度地区的观测,但没有热带地区的报道。在本文中,我们首次报道了马六甲海峡(马来半岛和苏门答腊岛之间的狭窄水道)上空热带风暴的NBE排放高度。本次风暴共探测到49个正态(+态)边界层。根据发射高度和雷达反射率数据,NBE活动可分为两个阶段。第一阶段(S1)仅持续6分钟,从第一次检测到NBE开始,产生20个NBE(41%)。排放高度在12.0 ~ 16.7 km之间。雷达反射率资料显示,在S1期间,风暴在55 dBZ处达到最大值。相比之下,第二阶段(S2)持续时间更长(32分钟),产生29个nbe(59%)。排放高度较低,在8.5 ~ 13.7 km之间。雷达反射率资料显示,在S2时段,风暴在50 dBZ处达到最大值。
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引用次数: 6
Design of pick and place robot with identification and classification object based on RFID using STM32VLDISCOVERY 基于STM32VLDISCOVERY的RFID识别分类拾取机器人的设计
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167128
M. Riyadi, N. Sudira, M. Hanif, A. Triwiyatno
Pick and Place Robot is a type of robot with “Pick and Place mechanism” designed to ease the displacement of objects from 1 position to another as desired. Some systems in the industries embrace the efficiency which is a production line usually enabled in order to produce several different types of objects in turn. Based on these circumstances, Pick and Place robot was designed to have 9 laying position divided into 3 main groups, namely A, B, and C and 2 disposal positions included in group X for objects instead of main group. The sensors used for detecting and classifying objects are using an RFID system (Radio Frequency Identification) because each RFID tag has a unique code and different from another. STM32VLDISCOVERY was used as a main controller for displacement movement of objects in the robot and classifying objects simultaneously. STM32VLDISCOVERY is a development kit integrated with a microcontroller STM32F100RBT6B which has a microprocessor based on ARM Cortex-M3. The classification system uses major ASCII 8th and 9th data from RFID tags to distinguish objects in each group. Based on the test of the entire system, Pick and Place robot successfully worked to move the specimen that has been mounted RFID tag to a predetermined position according to the group of objects and whether the position is empty or not.
拾放机器人是一种具有“拾放机构”的机器人,其设计目的是根据需要将物体从一个位置移动到另一个位置。工业中的一些系统采用了效率,这是一条生产线,通常是为了依次生产几种不同类型的物体而启用的。基于这些情况,我们设计了拾取机器人,将9个放置位置分为A、B、C 3个主要组,并将2个放置位置包含在X组中,用于放置物体而不是主组。用于检测和分类物体的传感器使用RFID系统(无线射频识别),因为每个RFID标签都有唯一的代码,并且彼此不同。采用STM32VLDISCOVERY作为机器人中物体位移运动的主控制器,同时对物体进行分类。STM32VLDISCOVERY是一个集成了微控制器STM32F100RBT6B的开发套件,该微控制器具有基于ARM Cortex-M3的微处理器。分类系统使用RFID标签的主要ASCII 8和9数据来区分每组中的对象。通过对整个系统的测试,Pick and Place机器人成功地将已安装RFID标签的样品根据物体组和是否空的位置移动到预定的位置。
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引用次数: 2
Multi-object face recognition using Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) 基于内容图像检索(CBIR)的多目标人脸识别
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167132
M. Fachrurrozi, Erwin, Saparudin, Mardiana
Real-time face recognition system process divided into three steps, feature extraction, clustering, detection, and recognition. Each step uses a different method that is Local Binary Pattern (LBP), Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC) and Euclidean Distance. Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR), an image searching techniques based on image feature, is implemented as the searching method. Based experiments and the testing result, recall and precision values are 65.32% and 64.93% respectively.
实时人脸识别系统的过程分为三个步骤,特征提取、聚类、检测和识别。每一步使用不同的方法,即局部二值模式(LBP)、聚类层次聚类(AHC)和欧几里得距离。基于内容的图像检索(CBIR)是一种基于图像特征的图像检索技术。基于实验和测试结果,查全率和查准率分别为65.32%和64.93%。
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引用次数: 24
Optimization of PID control parameters with genetic algorithm plus fuzzy logic in stirred tank heater temperature control process 用遗传算法加模糊逻辑优化搅拌槽加热器温度控制过程中的PID控制参数
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167167
Nurul Ikhlas Septiani, Ike Bayusari, Caroline, T. Haiyunnisa, B. Suprapto
This paper describes a method to determine Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller parameter using Genetic Algorithm with the Fuzzy Logic controller of temperature control of Stirred Tank Heater. The system design begins with the search for the transfer function on the Stirred Tank Heater. The fuzzy logic system design is used to find the parameters in the Genetic Algorithm is the probability of crossover and the probability of mutation. This parameter is used to find the value of Kp, Ki, and Kd on the PID controller. Based on the experiment, the control system output response reaches error steady state, and overshoot are smaller when the controller is tuned with Genetic Algorithm plus Fuzzy Logic than Ziegler-Nichols method. But in term rise time and settling time, Ziegler-Nichols method is smaller than Genetic Algorithm plus Fuzzy Logic method.
本文介绍了一种利用遗传算法确定比例积分导数(PID)控制器参数的方法,并结合搅拌槽式加热器温度控制的模糊逻辑控制器。系统设计从寻找搅拌槽加热器的传递函数开始。采用模糊逻辑系统设计,确定遗传算法中的参数为交叉概率和突变概率。该参数用于在PID控制器上求Kp、Ki、Kd的值。实验结果表明,采用遗传算法加模糊逻辑对控制器进行调谐时,控制系统输出响应达到误差稳态,且超调量小于Ziegler-Nichols方法。但在上升时间和稳定时间上,齐格勒-尼克尔斯方法比遗传算法加模糊逻辑方法要小。
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引用次数: 6
Monitoring system of stand alone solar photovoltaic data 独立太阳能光伏数据监测系统
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167144
Harmini, Titik Nurhayati
Monitoring system was designed by using the voltage sensors and the current sensors that had been calibrated. Data acquisition system was integrated with Excel by using Visual Basic program. The system design used Atmega 8 microcontroller connected to a laptop / PC via Ethernet WIZ107SR and Netgear router. The accuracy of the photovoltaic panel output parameter reading was determined by the accuracy of the reading of the current sensors and the voltage sensors used in the monitoring system. The difference in voltage and current sensors reading between the measurement of monitoring system and multimeter measurement was 0.08 Volt and 0.02 Ampere. The percentage of reading error of voltage sensors and current sensors between the monitoring system measurement and multimeter measurement was 0.69% and 5%. The accuracy of the voltage sensors reading was 99.31% and the current sensors was 95%.
利用标定后的电压传感器和电流传感器设计了监测系统。利用Visual Basic编程将数据采集系统与Excel集成。系统设计使用atmega8微控制器通过以太网WIZ107SR和Netgear路由器连接到笔记本电脑/ PC。光伏板输出参数读取的精度由监测系统中使用的电流传感器和电压传感器的读取精度决定。监测系统测量的电压电流传感器读数与万用表测量的电压电流传感器读数相差0.08伏和0.02安培。监测系统测量与万用表测量的电压传感器和电流传感器读数误差百分比分别为0.69%和5%。电压传感器读数准确率为99.31%,电流传感器读数准确率为95%。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)
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