Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167148
M. I. Mousa, Z. Abdul-Malek, Visa Musa Ibrahim, Ali Elgayar, Z. Nawawi, M. Sidik, M. Jambak
Rapid economic developments have forced power networks and pipeline networks to share the same pathway. Induced voltages and currents appear on pipelines running parallel with high voltage transmission line when the transmission line is hit by lightning strike. In this study, a simulation had been carried out to determine the first lightning stroke effect on an underground pipeline coating stress. CDEGS software was used to solve Maxwell equations; in particular, HIFREQ and FFTSES tools were utilized. A 2-km underground pipeline and a 345-kV transmission line (TL) tower had been modeled. A suitable TL-pipeline distance need to determined based on lightning current, surrounding soil properties, and coating withstand voltage. In addition, horizontal and vertical rods are able to reduce the overvoltage across the coating. The first layer soil resistivity and thickness are important factors to be considered when carrying out mitigation in a non-uniform soil.
{"title":"Evaluation and mitigation of underground gas pipeline coating stress due to nearby lightning stroke","authors":"M. I. Mousa, Z. Abdul-Malek, Visa Musa Ibrahim, Ali Elgayar, Z. Nawawi, M. Sidik, M. Jambak","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167148","url":null,"abstract":"Rapid economic developments have forced power networks and pipeline networks to share the same pathway. Induced voltages and currents appear on pipelines running parallel with high voltage transmission line when the transmission line is hit by lightning strike. In this study, a simulation had been carried out to determine the first lightning stroke effect on an underground pipeline coating stress. CDEGS software was used to solve Maxwell equations; in particular, HIFREQ and FFTSES tools were utilized. A 2-km underground pipeline and a 345-kV transmission line (TL) tower had been modeled. A suitable TL-pipeline distance need to determined based on lightning current, surrounding soil properties, and coating withstand voltage. In addition, horizontal and vertical rods are able to reduce the overvoltage across the coating. The first layer soil resistivity and thickness are important factors to be considered when carrying out mitigation in a non-uniform soil.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"14 1","pages":"275-279"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77748574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167154
B. Harsono, B. S. Munir, N. W. Priambodo
Historical lightning data could be use to evaluate certain transmission line in power system network. By using historical data from lightning detection system with combined Magnetic Direction Finder and Time of Arrival method, lightning data mapping for West Java province was presented in this paper. According to the lightning data mapping from total recorded event, the peak current of the lightning was mostly ranged within 10 kA to 15 kA with median peak current value up to 20 kA. Bogor and Bandung had relatively high lightning density among other area within West Java province. Evaluation of lightning exposure for 150 kV transmission line on Bogor and Bandung were presented to determine which segment of the transmission line should be set as priority during routine monitoring and maintenance. Transmission fault or reclose event analysis using recorded lightning data was presented as a recommendation for further maintenance on the tower part prior to fault or reclose event, e.g., insulation string, ground wire or tower grounding.
{"title":"Lightning data mapping of West Java province","authors":"B. Harsono, B. S. Munir, N. W. Priambodo","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167154","url":null,"abstract":"Historical lightning data could be use to evaluate certain transmission line in power system network. By using historical data from lightning detection system with combined Magnetic Direction Finder and Time of Arrival method, lightning data mapping for West Java province was presented in this paper. According to the lightning data mapping from total recorded event, the peak current of the lightning was mostly ranged within 10 kA to 15 kA with median peak current value up to 20 kA. Bogor and Bandung had relatively high lightning density among other area within West Java province. Evaluation of lightning exposure for 150 kV transmission line on Bogor and Bandung were presented to determine which segment of the transmission line should be set as priority during routine monitoring and maintenance. Transmission fault or reclose event analysis using recorded lightning data was presented as a recommendation for further maintenance on the tower part prior to fault or reclose event, e.g., insulation string, ground wire or tower grounding.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"43 1","pages":"300-304"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73190316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167149
M. Susanto, H. Fitriawan, A. Abadi, Herlinawati
Device-to-Device (D2D) communication has currently been emerging as a promising technology to increase capacity and to extend coverage area in cellular communication network. D2D communication allows direct communication between two or more devices such as mobile user equipments without any base station help as a relay. However, enabling D2D features in cellular communication network will reveal more complex interference problems, because D2D communication could share the same frequency resources as its underlain cellular communication network. This paper analyzes the interference problems in such D2D communications underlying cellular communication network for downlink transmission. This paper explores the use of power control methods to reduce the effect of interference. The decision whether to increase or to decrease the power level on base station (evolved Node B/eNB in Fourth Generation/4G Cellular Networks) or on the transmitter of D2D pair (Transmitter of D2D User Equipment/TUE) is based on the estimated current Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR). First method of power control (PC-1) uses a fixed value to control the power level of the transmitter. Another one (PC-2) uses moving average of interference power values. The simulation was carried out to evaluate those two power control methods and its results in term of Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) of SINR are compared to the system without power control method. The simulation results show that both power control methods contribute the improvement of performances; for one cellular equipment (CUE) and 100 pairs of D2D it achieved the improvement of SINR distribution at 5% with PC-1 and at 4% with PC-2 compared to the system without powr control, meanwhile for 1 D2D pair and 100 CUEs the CDF of SINR at 0 dB achieves 40%, 3%, and 0% for the systems without power control, with PC-1, and PC-2 methods, accordingly.
{"title":"On the reduction of interference effect using power control for device-to-device communication underlying cellular communication network","authors":"M. Susanto, H. Fitriawan, A. Abadi, Herlinawati","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167149","url":null,"abstract":"Device-to-Device (D2D) communication has currently been emerging as a promising technology to increase capacity and to extend coverage area in cellular communication network. D2D communication allows direct communication between two or more devices such as mobile user equipments without any base station help as a relay. However, enabling D2D features in cellular communication network will reveal more complex interference problems, because D2D communication could share the same frequency resources as its underlain cellular communication network. This paper analyzes the interference problems in such D2D communications underlying cellular communication network for downlink transmission. This paper explores the use of power control methods to reduce the effect of interference. The decision whether to increase or to decrease the power level on base station (evolved Node B/eNB in Fourth Generation/4G Cellular Networks) or on the transmitter of D2D pair (Transmitter of D2D User Equipment/TUE) is based on the estimated current Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR). First method of power control (PC-1) uses a fixed value to control the power level of the transmitter. Another one (PC-2) uses moving average of interference power values. The simulation was carried out to evaluate those two power control methods and its results in term of Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) of SINR are compared to the system without power control method. The simulation results show that both power control methods contribute the improvement of performances; for one cellular equipment (CUE) and 100 pairs of D2D it achieved the improvement of SINR distribution at 5% with PC-1 and at 4% with PC-2 compared to the system without powr control, meanwhile for 1 D2D pair and 100 CUEs the CDF of SINR at 0 dB achieves 40%, 3%, and 0% for the systems without power control, with PC-1, and PC-2 methods, accordingly.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"70 1","pages":"28-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74001892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167134
Anggina Primanita, Rusdi Effendi, Wahyu Hidayat
Role Playing Game (RPG) needs realistic Artificial Intelligence, pathfinding is one of the requirements to achieve it. One of the popular algorithm for pathfinding is A∗, but A∗ still has problem about its memory usage. Iterative Deepening A∗ (IDA∗) is an algorithm like A∗ that uses Depth First Search to prevent the large memory usage. This research develops a game that implements pathfinding method to enemy character using A∗ and IDA∗ algorithms to compare their memory and time usages for pathfinding. Heuristic function that used is Manhattan Distance. This research uses 3 different types of map (without obstacle, simple obstacle, and complex obstacle) with 3 different samples in each type of map as tool for comparing the memory and time usage by A∗ and IDA∗. The conclusion of this research are memory and time usage for A∗ and IDA∗ is affected by the size of map (node quantity), position of the obstacles on map, and the obstacle quantity. Then, IDA∗ Algorithm is generally better than A∗ in case of memory and time usage especially if the map doesn't have any obstacle, but IDA∗ can be worse if the enemy character and player are at the parallel position that covered by obstacle.
{"title":"Comparison of A∗ and Iterative Deepening A∗ algorithms for non-player character in Role Playing Game","authors":"Anggina Primanita, Rusdi Effendi, Wahyu Hidayat","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167134","url":null,"abstract":"Role Playing Game (RPG) needs realistic Artificial Intelligence, pathfinding is one of the requirements to achieve it. One of the popular algorithm for pathfinding is A∗, but A∗ still has problem about its memory usage. Iterative Deepening A∗ (IDA∗) is an algorithm like A∗ that uses Depth First Search to prevent the large memory usage. This research develops a game that implements pathfinding method to enemy character using A∗ and IDA∗ algorithms to compare their memory and time usages for pathfinding. Heuristic function that used is Manhattan Distance. This research uses 3 different types of map (without obstacle, simple obstacle, and complex obstacle) with 3 different samples in each type of map as tool for comparing the memory and time usage by A∗ and IDA∗. The conclusion of this research are memory and time usage for A∗ and IDA∗ is affected by the size of map (node quantity), position of the obstacles on map, and the obstacle quantity. Then, IDA∗ Algorithm is generally better than A∗ in case of memory and time usage especially if the map doesn't have any obstacle, but IDA∗ can be worse if the enemy character and player are at the parallel position that covered by obstacle.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"3 1","pages":"202-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84592622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167115
Bayu Adhi Tama, Bruno Joachim Kweka, Youngho Park, K. Rhee
Blockchain technology has been known as a digital currency platform since the emergence of Bitcoin, the first and the largest of the cryptocurrencies. Hitherto, it is used for the decentralization of markets more generally, not exclusively for the decentralization of money and payments. The decentralized transaction ledger of blockchain could be employed to register, confirm, and send all kinds of contracts to other parties in the network. In this paper, we thoroughly review state-of-the-art blockchain-related applications emerged in the literature. A number of published works were carefully included based on their contributions to the blockchain's body of knowledge. Several remarks are explored and discussed in the last section of the paper.
{"title":"A critical review of blockchain and its current applications","authors":"Bayu Adhi Tama, Bruno Joachim Kweka, Youngho Park, K. Rhee","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167115","url":null,"abstract":"Blockchain technology has been known as a digital currency platform since the emergence of Bitcoin, the first and the largest of the cryptocurrencies. Hitherto, it is used for the decentralization of markets more generally, not exclusively for the decentralization of money and payments. The decentralized transaction ledger of blockchain could be employed to register, confirm, and send all kinds of contracts to other parties in the network. In this paper, we thoroughly review state-of-the-art blockchain-related applications emerged in the literature. A number of published works were carefully included based on their contributions to the blockchain's body of knowledge. Several remarks are explored and discussed in the last section of the paper.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"94 1","pages":"109-113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77211557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167171
A. Handayani, N. Husni, S. Nurmaini, I. Yani
This paper presents is to design swarm formation control using behavior-based for real robots. It's consists of two behavior are avoiding obstacles and formation keeping. During formation, the robots are also desired to coordinate among themselves to avoid collisions and keep formation the desired distance between each other. This design is using Fuzzy Logic Controller System. In this work a fuzzy logic controller has been used successfully in control system for the obstacle avoidance and formation keeping.
{"title":"Formation control design for real swarm robot using fuzzy logic","authors":"A. Handayani, N. Husni, S. Nurmaini, I. Yani","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167171","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents is to design swarm formation control using behavior-based for real robots. It's consists of two behavior are avoiding obstacles and formation keeping. During formation, the robots are also desired to coordinate among themselves to avoid collisions and keep formation the desired distance between each other. This design is using Fuzzy Logic Controller System. In this work a fuzzy logic controller has been used successfully in control system for the obstacle avoidance and formation keeping.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"6 1","pages":"77-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86862788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167133
Firdaus, Septriani, Alsella Meiriza, R. F. Malik, S. Nurmaini
This paper presents the analysis of South Sumatera hotspots distribution pattern from 2005–2015 based on spatial and temporal aspects. The hotspot distribution data used is FIRMS MODIS Fires data. The spatial aspect is represented by the attribute of latitude and longitude as the location of the occurrence of hotspots and the temporal is represented by the date attribute. DBSCAN clustering is used to analyze spatial aspect. The results show that Tulung Selapan subdistrict is on high fire-prone region. Air Sugihan, Cengal, Bayung Lencir is on medium and the others is low. For temporal aspect, the result shows most hotspots occurred on August, September and October.
本文从时空角度分析了2005-2015年南苏门答腊热点地区的分布格局。使用的热点分布数据是FIRMS MODIS Fires数据。空间方面用纬度和经度属性表示为热点发生的位置，时间方面用日期属性表示。使用DBSCAN聚类分析空间方面。结果表明，土隆西拉潘街道属于火灾高发区。苏吉汉航空公司、甘格尔航空公司、巴扬伦西尔航空公司处于中等水平，其他航空公司处于低水平。从时间上看，8月、9月和10月是热点地区。
{"title":"Spatio-temporal analysis of South Sumatera hotspot distribution","authors":"Firdaus, Septriani, Alsella Meiriza, R. F. Malik, S. Nurmaini","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167133","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the analysis of South Sumatera hotspots distribution pattern from 2005–2015 based on spatial and temporal aspects. The hotspot distribution data used is FIRMS MODIS Fires data. The spatial aspect is represented by the attribute of latitude and longitude as the location of the occurrence of hotspots and the temporal is represented by the date attribute. DBSCAN clustering is used to analyze spatial aspect. The results show that Tulung Selapan subdistrict is on high fire-prone region. Air Sugihan, Cengal, Bayung Lencir is on medium and the others is low. For temporal aspect, the result shows most hotspots occurred on August, September and October.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"17 1","pages":"198-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82928485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167116
Erwin, Adam Nevriyanto, D. Purnamasari
In this paper, we explained the three methods of image enhancement: Image Sharpening by sharpening the edges, Contrast Enhancement using Standard Histogram Equalization and Standard Median Filtering where noise is filtered using these methods first and finally noise is eliminated. Then we put on the measurement parameters using a calculation based on the image quality of the pixel MSE and PSNR and calculations based on human vision system (HVS) that SSIM. The dataset we use is BSDS300 Berkeley and the environment is Matlab 2016a. We can state that the image quality measurement is good where the results are accurate so that we can determine the best methods too. We got SSIM value is close to 1 and the value obtained MSE and PSNR is minimum in Image Sharpening which is mean Image Sharpening is best of basic methods in Image Enhancement.
{"title":"Image enhancement using the image sharpening, contrast enhancement, and Standard Median Filter (Noise Removal) with pixel-based and human visual system-based measurements","authors":"Erwin, Adam Nevriyanto, D. Purnamasari","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167116","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we explained the three methods of image enhancement: Image Sharpening by sharpening the edges, Contrast Enhancement using Standard Histogram Equalization and Standard Median Filtering where noise is filtered using these methods first and finally noise is eliminated. Then we put on the measurement parameters using a calculation based on the image quality of the pixel MSE and PSNR and calculations based on human vision system (HVS) that SSIM. The dataset we use is BSDS300 Berkeley and the environment is Matlab 2016a. We can state that the image quality measurement is good where the results are accurate so that we can determine the best methods too. We got SSIM value is close to 1 and the value obtained MSE and PSNR is minimum in Image Sharpening which is mean Image Sharpening is best of basic methods in Image Enhancement.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"6 1","pages":"114-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76623905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167166
Richad Harianja, Nickholas Pangaribuan, Lambok Sinaga, Kisno, Pandapotan Siagian, E. R. Sembiring
Ihan or Ikan Batak (Neolissochillus thienemanni sumateranus), the heritage of Batak tribe, is considered as vulnerable species of freshwater fish in Indonesia, especially at Lake Toba. This study aims to introduce SMAFIB application that is environment-friendly and helps the salvage of the fish from extinction. An application is built based on Django framework using Phyton programming language, which interacts with Raspberry pi through the internet to monitor the fish breeding and carries out all operations needed for fish conservation. A 14-day-experiment was carried out on 15 Ihan seed in a tailored aquarium equipped with the smart application. After two weeks, the result indicated that the success rate of breeding the endangered species using this system was 100% where all the fish put were survived. The implementation of the embedded system which is realized through mobile application has been successful in breeding the endangered species by considering and monitoring the essential aspects such as pH, temperature, feeding, water condition, and health risks. Time efficiency and yields are getting increased which reflect the increase in the economy for the farmers. SMAFIB application increases the efficiency of feeding time, monitoring time, and helps the salvage of the species in order to restore the custom and tradition of the Batak community as well as helps the improvement of the farmers' income without endangering the environment.
{"title":"Smart monitoring apps for salvaging neolissochillus thienemanni sumateranus (batak heritage) from extinction","authors":"Richad Harianja, Nickholas Pangaribuan, Lambok Sinaga, Kisno, Pandapotan Siagian, E. R. Sembiring","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167166","url":null,"abstract":"Ihan or Ikan Batak (Neolissochillus thienemanni sumateranus), the heritage of Batak tribe, is considered as vulnerable species of freshwater fish in Indonesia, especially at Lake Toba. This study aims to introduce SMAFIB application that is environment-friendly and helps the salvage of the fish from extinction. An application is built based on Django framework using Phyton programming language, which interacts with Raspberry pi through the internet to monitor the fish breeding and carries out all operations needed for fish conservation. A 14-day-experiment was carried out on 15 Ihan seed in a tailored aquarium equipped with the smart application. After two weeks, the result indicated that the success rate of breeding the endangered species using this system was 100% where all the fish put were survived. The implementation of the embedded system which is realized through mobile application has been successful in breeding the endangered species by considering and monitoring the essential aspects such as pH, temperature, feeding, water condition, and health risks. Time efficiency and yields are getting increased which reflect the increase in the economy for the farmers. SMAFIB application increases the efficiency of feeding time, monitoring time, and helps the salvage of the species in order to restore the custom and tradition of the Batak community as well as helps the improvement of the farmers' income without endangering the environment.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"34 1","pages":"56-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73971459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-08-01DOI: 10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167158
M. Jambak, H. Ahmad, M. A. H. Mohammed, S. A. Jumaat, M. Sidik
Grounding system plays very important role in AC substation station for person and equipment safety. Proper design of grounding system is achievable by following IEEE Std-80 on safety in AC substation grounding but novice professionals find it not easy to use. The advantage of this paper presents evaluation of grounding system for AC substation by case studies presentation thus easing the understanding of IEEE Std-80 and its usage. This was carried out by using homegrown Sub-ground software with capability to identify the safety status of a grounding system design procedures. The grounding system is evaluated with six different cases. Different parameter is changed in each case to observe the result of the grounding system. The result shows that there are several important parameters in designing a grounding system. The parameters are grounding grid size, number of parallel rod, level of fault current, crush rock layer, cross sectional area of ground rod and level of soil resistivity. The tolerable and calculated step and touch voltage as well as the mesh voltage of the grounding system are presented in manner to tutor novice professionals on AC grounding system design. Last but not least the software developed in the laboratory useful for novice professionals training for AC substation grounding system.
{"title":"Evaluation of grounding system for AC substation using sub-ground (SG) software for novice professionals: Interpretation based on IEEE Std. 80-1986","authors":"M. Jambak, H. Ahmad, M. A. H. Mohammed, S. A. Jumaat, M. Sidik","doi":"10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOS.2017.8167158","url":null,"abstract":"Grounding system plays very important role in AC substation station for person and equipment safety. Proper design of grounding system is achievable by following IEEE Std-80 on safety in AC substation grounding but novice professionals find it not easy to use. The advantage of this paper presents evaluation of grounding system for AC substation by case studies presentation thus easing the understanding of IEEE Std-80 and its usage. This was carried out by using homegrown Sub-ground software with capability to identify the safety status of a grounding system design procedures. The grounding system is evaluated with six different cases. Different parameter is changed in each case to observe the result of the grounding system. The result shows that there are several important parameters in designing a grounding system. The parameters are grounding grid size, number of parallel rod, level of fault current, crush rock layer, cross sectional area of ground rod and level of soil resistivity. The tolerable and calculated step and touch voltage as well as the mesh voltage of the grounding system are presented in manner to tutor novice professionals on AC grounding system design. Last but not least the software developed in the laboratory useful for novice professionals training for AC substation grounding system.","PeriodicalId":6528,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS)","volume":"29 1","pages":"321-327"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91135271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：