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2018 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI)最新文献

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Semi-reactive Switch Based Proxy ARP in SDN SDN中基于交换机的半反应性代理ARP
F. D. S. Sumadi, Diah Risqiwati, Syaifuddin
In order to achieve high scalability during the network discovery process in software-defined networking (SDN), an extensive method for generating switch-based proxy is essential. This paper investigated the semi reactive solution for guiding the controller to build an OFPT_FLOW_MOD message that allowed SDN switch to reply an Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) request directly by deploying the semi-reactive switch-based proxy ARP application in northbound application programming interface (API). We conduct the experiment by using Open Networking Operating System (ONOS) an open-source SDN controller simulated in Mininet environment. As can be seen from the evaluation result, the installed application can reduce the ARP reaction time up to 95% calculated from the sender host. The final result also indicates that our approach can decrease the controller's loads significantly.
为了在软件定义网络(SDN)中实现网络发现过程的高可扩展性,需要一种广泛的基于交换机的代理生成方法。本文通过在北向应用程序编程接口(API)中部署基于交换机的半响应式代理ARP应用程序,研究了引导控制器构建允许SDN交换机直接响应地址解析协议(ARP)请求的OFPT_FLOW_MOD消息的半响应式解决方案。我们使用开放网络操作系统(Open Networking Operating System, ONOS)进行实验,ONOS是一个开源的SDN控制器,在Mininet环境中模拟。从评估结果中可以看出,安装的应用程序可以减少从发送主机计算的ARP反应时间高达95%。最后的结果也表明,我们的方法可以显著降低控制器的负载。
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引用次数: 4
Comparative Performance Analysis of Linear Precoding in Downlink Multi-user MIMO 下行链路多用户MIMO中线性预编码的性能比较分析
S. Pramono, E. Triyono
This paper investigates the comparative performance of linear precoding schemes. The linear precoding schemes are including block diagonalization (BD), zero forcing (ZF), and maximum ratio transmission (MRT) in downlink multi-user MIMO. This work delivers the performance of linear precoding in term of achievable sum rate and bit error rate (BER) with a variation of the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and the number of transmitter-receiver antennas. We suppose that the transmitters have a complete channel state information. The results show that the MRT precoding yields better bit error rate than both the BD and ZF precoding schemes. However, the ZF precoding generates better achievable sum rate than the MRT precoding. In the other side, the MRT precoding also outperforms when the number of active users is bigger than Kcross while the number of active users is less than Kcross the ZF precoding is still dominant.
本文研究了几种线性预编码方案的性能比较。下行多用户MIMO中的线性预编码方案包括块对角化(BD)、零强制(ZF)和最大比率传输(MRT)。这项工作在可实现的和率和误码率(BER)方面提供了线性预编码的性能,随信噪比(SNR)和收发天线数量的变化而变化。我们假设发射机有一个完整的信道状态信息。结果表明,MRT预编码比BD和ZF预编码具有更好的误码率。然而,ZF预编码比MRT预编码产生更好的可实现和速率。另一方面,当活跃用户数大于Kcross而活跃用户数小于Kcross时,MRT预编码也优于ZF预编码。
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引用次数: 3
Rain Attenuation Statistics over 5G Millimetre Wave Links in Malaysia 马来西亚5G毫米波链路的降雨衰减统计
Mustafa Ghanim, M. Alhilali, J. Din, H. Y. Lam
Millimetre wave band is a solid contender to be utilized for the future 5G wireless systems deployment. Rain-induced attenuation is a major disadvantage at these frequencies. This paper presents statistics of rain-induced attenuation and rainfall data for two years of horizontally polarized links propagating at 38 GHz and 26 GHz over a terrestrial path link of 301 meters. From the analysed datasets, a rain rate around 116 mm/h exceeded at 0.01% of the time of an average year, while the links recorded 16 and 9.5 dB at the same percentage of time for 38 and 26 GHz respectively. The study aims to identify the prediction model that deliver most reasonable predictions for 5G links operating in Malaysian tropical climate. ITU-R P.530-17, Mello’s, and Ghiani’s models were all examined. Using ITU-R model, relative error margins of around 3.8%, 30% and 49.7% alongside 22.3, 9.5, 33% were obtained in 0.1%, 0.01% and 0.001% of the time for 26 and 38 GHz respectively. Curiously, ITU-R model demonstrates better predictions to measured rain attenuation with lower error probability. This study highlights the need for new prediction models for short path-length 5G links and helps to improve the design of terrestrial links operating at millimetre wave frequencies in tropical regions.
毫米波频段是未来5G无线系统部署的有力竞争者。雨水引起的衰减是这些频率的主要缺点。本文介绍了在301米的地面路径链路上以38 GHz和26 GHz传播的水平极化链路的雨致衰减统计和两年的降雨数据。从分析的数据集来看,大约116毫米/小时的降雨率超过了平均年时间的0.01%,而38 GHz和26 GHz的链路分别在相同的时间百分比记录了16和9.5 dB。该研究旨在确定预测模型,为在马来西亚热带气候下运行的5G链路提供最合理的预测。ITU-R P.530-17、梅洛和吉亚尼的模型都进行了检查。采用ITU-R模型,在26 GHz和38 GHz频段的0.1%、0.01%和0.001%的频率下,相对误差分别为3.8%、30%和49.7%左右,分别为22.3%、9.5%和33%。奇怪的是,ITU-R模式对测量的降雨衰减的预测效果较好,误差概率较低。该研究强调了对短路径长度5G链路的新预测模型的需求,并有助于改进热带地区毫米波频率地面链路的设计。
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引用次数: 7
Automatic Estimation of Human Weight From Body Silhouette Using Multiple Linear Regression 基于多重线性回归的人体轮廓体重自动估计
Hurriyatul Fitriyah, Gembong Edhi Setyawan
Estimating weight based on 2D image is advantageous especially for contactless and rapid measurement. Several researches used additional thermal camera or Kinect camera, required subjects to do front and side pose and manually extract body measures. This research propose an algorithm to estimate body weight automatically using 2D visual image where subject only do front pose. This research studied 4 features of body measures which are: (F1) height, and width of (F2) shoulder, (F3) abdomen/waist plus arm, (F4) feet. Each feature was simply subtracted based on body proportion where normal body has 8 equal segments. Shoulder is in 2nd segment, abdomen/waist is in 4th segment and feet is in the last segment. Multiple Linear Regression is used to determine weight estimation formula of all combination of 4 features, 15 in total. The highest significance R2 (0.80) and RMSE 2.68 Kg is given when using all 4 features in the estimation formula.
基于二维图像的重量估计尤其有利于非接触和快速测量。一些研究使用额外的热像仪或Kinect摄像头,要求受试者做正面和侧面姿势,并手动提取身体测量。本研究提出了一种利用被试只做正面姿势的二维视觉图像自动估计体重的算法。本研究研究了身体测量的4个特征,分别是:(F1)身高,(F2)肩宽,(F3)腹/腰加臂宽,(F4)脚宽。每个特征简单地根据身体比例减去,正常身体有8个相等的部分。肩膀在第二节,腹部/腰部在第四节,脚在最后一节。采用多元线性回归确定4个特征全部组合的权重估计公式,共15个特征。当在估计公式中使用所有4个特征时,给出最高显著性R2(0.80)和RMSE 2.68 Kg。
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引用次数: 2
A Measurement Framework for Analyze The Influence of Service Quality and Website Quality on User Satisfaction (Case Study: An IT Service in Jember University) 服务质量和网站质量对用户满意度影响的测量框架分析(以九月大学IT服务为例)
Beny Prasetyo, Fahrobby Adnan, Shinta Amalia Kusuma Wardhani
The information system is a set tools to present information that has been managed well in order to make it easy and useful for its users. One indicator of the successful implementation of information system is how the end-user satisfaction. User satisfaction can be measured using user satisfaction methods. This study aims to develop a measurement framework to measure the user satisfaction of IT services. The measurement framework will be developed using 3 (three) basic theories such as Servqual by Parasuraman, Webqual by Barnes and Vidgen, and Information System Succes Model (ISSM) by DeLone and McLean. The model will be applied to a case study that an IT Service called Sistem Informasi Terintegrasi (SISTER) of the Jember University. This measurements using 100 respondents are students as SISTER’s users and will be tested using t testing and GAP analysis. Based on the measurement results, the variable service quality has no significant influence on user satisfaction, and another variable is website quality has a significant influence on user satisfaction. Based on GAP analysis, it’s found that the average gap value for service quality variable is -1.12, website quality is -1.00, and user satisfaction is -1.00. It means, the service quality that represents the tangible components, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and emphaty of SISTER’s provider according the students perceptions are still not good. In the future, SISTER’s provider need to improve the quality of measurement items of indicators of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and emphaty if they want to increase the user satisfaction of SISTER.
信息系统是一套工具,用于呈现管理良好的信息,以使其对用户方便和有用。信息系统成功实施的一个指标是最终用户满意度如何。用户满意度可以使用用户满意度方法来测量。本研究旨在建立资讯科技服务使用者满意度的测量框架。测量框架将使用3个基本理论,如Parasuraman的Servqual, Barnes和Vidgen的Webqual,以及DeLone和McLean的信息系统成功模型(ISSM)来开发。该模型将应用于Jember大学的一个名为system Informasi Terintegrasi (SISTER)的IT服务的案例研究。该测量使用100名受访者是学生作为SISTER的用户,并将使用t检验和GAP分析进行测试。从测量结果来看,变量服务质量对用户满意度没有显著影响,另一个变量网站质量对用户满意度有显著影响。通过GAP分析发现,服务质量变量的平均差距值为-1.12,网站质量为-1.00,用户满意度为-1.00。这意味着,在学生的感知中,SISTER的提供者所代表的有形组成部分、可靠性、响应性、保证性和强调性的服务质量仍然不好。在未来,SISTER的提供者如果想要提高SISTER的用户满意度,需要改进可靠性、响应性、保证性和强调性指标的测量项目的质量。
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引用次数: 2
E-Government Maturity Model to Support System Dynamics in Public Policymaking 支持公共决策系统动力学的电子政务成熟度模型
Feldiansyah Bakri Nasution, Nor Erne Nazira Bazin
In this paper, the main output of e-government is designed to assist a policymaker to create a comprehensive public policy. The policy is developed by studying the political and social issues in holistic way. System Dynamics based on Big Data from e-government infrastructure is suggested as the method for obtaining a comprehensive solution. The solution is selected from some possible scenarios by running simulation on the model of System Dynamics. The policymaker uses this solution as an input for public policymaking. Unfortunately, no E-Government Maturity Model (EMM) has given attention to incorporate Big Data and System Dynamics for Public Policymaking. In this case, a new EMM is proposed. It consists of several stages. Each stage is identified by the range of intensity or level of several criteria or indicators. Some criteria or indicators are proposed by considering technical and non-technical aspect, such as Leadership / Policy, IT Infrastructure, Information Processing (Application), Human Resources and Organization Culture. At the end of this paper, the survey is conducted to identify the current level or stage of EMM of one of government institution in Indonesia. (Abstract)
在本文中,电子政务的主要产出旨在帮助决策者制定综合的公共政策。该政策是通过全面研究政治和社会问题而制定的。建议基于电子政务基础设施大数据的系统动力学作为获得综合解决方案的方法。在系统动力学模型上进行仿真,从几种可能的场景中选择解决方案。政策制定者将此解决方案作为公共政策制定的输入。遗憾的是,没有一个电子政务成熟度模型(EMM)关注将大数据和系统动力学纳入公共决策。在这种情况下,提出了一种新的EMM。它由几个阶段组成。每个阶段由若干标准或指标的强度或水平范围来确定。一些标准或指标是通过考虑技术和非技术方面提出的,例如领导力/政策、IT基础设施、信息处理(应用)、人力资源和组织文化。在本文的最后,进行了调查,以确定当前的水平或阶段的一个政府机构在印尼的电子商务管理。(抽象)
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of Waveform of Partial Discharge in Air Insulation Measured by RC Detector RC检测仪测量空气绝缘局部放电波形分析
Michael Stevano Sinurat, U. Khayam
This study discusses the measurement of Partial Discharge (PD) in air insulation. Partial Discharge Measurement is very important to know the condition of electrical equipment. The cause of partial discharge is not only old equipment, but also from set-up errors and insulation problems. In this research partial discharge measurement was performed by using electrical methods. Electrical method use RC Detector. The modeling of partial discharge was done by using needle-plane electrode distant 1 cm in air insulation. Partial discharge measurement parameters include the measurement of Background Noise (BGN), Partial Discharge Inception Voltage (PDIV) and PD Waveform. The Partial Discharge measurement result show that Vpp of BGN ON is higher than Vpp of BGN OFF. The negative PDIV signal first appeared for the RC Detector at a voltage 3.55 KV and Positive PDIV at 4.01 KV. Negative and positive PD waveform for RC Detector at 5 KV, 5.5 KV, 6 KV, 6.5 KV and 7 KV respectively, it has been found that the fall time is greater than the rise time, and peak to peak voltage (Vpp) will be greater when the applied voltage is greater.
本文讨论了空气绝缘中局部放电的测量方法。局部放电测量是了解电气设备运行状况的重要手段。局部放电的原因不仅是设备陈旧,还有设置错误和绝缘问题。本研究采用电学方法进行局部放电测量。电法采用RC检测器。在空气绝缘中采用距离为1cm的针面电极进行局部放电模拟。局部放电测量参数包括背景噪声(BGN)、局部放电起始电压(PDIV)和局部放电波形的测量。局部放电测量结果表明,BGN ON的Vpp高于BGN OFF的Vpp。RC检测器在电压为3.55 KV时首先出现负PDIV信号,在电压为4.01 KV时出现正PDIV信号。分别在5 KV、5.5 KV、6 KV、6.5 KV和7 KV时RC检测器的负、正PD波形,发现其下降时间大于上升时间,且施加电压越大,峰值电压(Vpp)越大。
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引用次数: 2
Implementation of MEMS Accelerometer for Velocity-based Seismic Sensor 基于速度的地震传感器中MEMS加速度计的实现
Amalia C. Nur’aidha, S. Maryanto, D. Santoso
Micro Electro Mechanical System (MEMS) accelerometer is commonly used as acceleration-based vibration sensor. The MEMS accelerometer is small device, simple in the implementation design, and relatively inexpensive. But in some fields of application, due to low frequency operation and also small magnitude of the measured signal, for example in seismology, velocity-based vibration sensor is usually more desirable than acceleration-based sensor. In this research, a velocity-based vibration sensor has been developed using MEMS Accelerometer device e.g. MMA7361L. The acceleration-based vibration signal from the MMA7361L is converted into a velocity-based vibration signal by using an integrator circuit module. This module is assembled by using a band-pass filter and an integral-amplifier. The laboratory test shows that the developed sensor system could detect both low and high-frequency vibration signals in velocity-based with good result. The sensor system has a frequency range of 0.02Hz to 148Hz. It is wider frequency than the geophone (seismic sensor), thus the velocity-based MEMS sensor system has capability for geophone replacement.
微机电系统(MEMS)加速度计是常用的基于加速度的振动传感器。MEMS加速度计体积小,实现设计简单,价格相对便宜。但在某些应用领域,由于工作频率低且测量信号幅度小,例如在地震学中,基于速度的振动传感器通常比基于加速度的传感器更可取。在本研究中,利用MEMS加速度计器件MMA7361L开发了一种基于速度的振动传感器。利用积分器电路模块将MMA7361L的基于加速度的振动信号转换为基于速度的振动信号。该模块由带通滤波器和积分放大器组成。实验结果表明,所研制的传感器系统能够同时检测基于速度的低频和高频振动信号,效果良好。传感器系统的频率范围为0.02Hz至148Hz。它比检波器(地震传感器)的频率更宽,因此基于速度的MEMS传感器系统具有替代检波器的能力。
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引用次数: 2
Robust and Accurate Positioning Control of Solar Panel System Tracking based Sun Position Image 基于太阳位置图像的太阳能帆板系统鲁棒精确定位控制
L. Syafa'ah, Lailatul Fauziyah, Zulfatman Has
This study contains the robust and accurate positioning control design for solar panel system consisting of elevation and azimuth axis tracker. The ultimate objective of the study is to ensure the solar panel move accurately to follow its tracking reference against mechanical load and other disturbances. The tracking reference was the images of actual sun position. Image processing result as the initial reference and high precision encoder as the controller feedback path were intended to obtain the accurate position of hardware response. Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) with Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) Sliding Surface was employed as control technique that guarantee the solar panel system robust against disturbances or load variation. The proposed method was evaluated through software simulation and hardware validation. The software for the simulation and validation was LabVIEW. While the software for image processing was Vision Assistant. From hardware validation, accuracy of the solar panel system to track the sun position image for elevation and azimuth were 2.622% (0.03007˚) and 0.244% (0.00893˚), respectively. These results indicate that the solar panel system was available to move accurately to track the sun position both in azimuth and elevation axis.
研究了由仰角轴和方位轴跟踪器组成的太阳能帆板系统的鲁棒精确定位控制设计。该研究的最终目标是确保太阳能电池板在机械负载和其他干扰下准确地跟随其跟踪参考移动。跟踪参考是太阳实际位置的图像。以图像处理结果作为初始参考,以高精度编码器作为控制器反馈路径,以获得硬件响应的准确位置。采用带比例积分导数(PID)滑动面的滑模控制器(SMC)作为控制技术,保证了太阳能帆板系统对干扰或负载变化的鲁棒性。通过软件仿真和硬件验证对该方法进行了验证。仿真验证软件为LabVIEW。而图像处理软件是视觉助手。硬件验证表明,太阳能帆板系统在仰角和方位角下跟踪太阳位置图像的精度分别为2.622%(0.03007˚)和0.244%(0.00893˚)。这些结果表明,太阳能电池板系统可以在方位角和仰角轴上精确地跟踪太阳位置。
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引用次数: 0
Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Approach with CNN 基于方面的CNN情感分析方法
B. M. Mulyo, D. H. Widyantoro
Lots of research has been done on the domain of Sentiment Analysis, for example, research that conducted by Bing Liu's (2012) [1]. Other research conducted in a SemEval competition, the domain of sentiment analysis research has been developed further up to the aspect or commonly called Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) [2]. The domain problem of Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) from SemEval is quite diverse, all of those problems arise mostly from the real data provided. Some existing problems include Implicit, Multi-label, Out Of Vocabulary (OOV), Expression extraction, and the detection of aspects and polarities. This research only focuses on classification aspect and classification of sentiment. This study uses an existing method of Convolution Neural Network (CNN) method, which was introduced again by Alex K. The study by Alex K reduces the error rate by 15%, compared in the previous year the decrease was only 5%. This research would like to propose CNN methods that have been optimized, and use Threshold (CNN-T) to select the best data in training data. This method can produce more than one aspect using one data test. The average result of this experiment using CNN-T got better F-Measure compared to CNN and 3 classic Machine Learning method, i.e. SVM, Naive Bayes, and KNN. The overall F1 score of CNN-T is 0.71, which is greater than the other comparable methods.
在情感分析领域已经做了大量的研究,例如刘兵(2012)[1]的研究。在SemEval竞赛中进行的其他研究,情感分析研究领域已经进一步发展到方面或通常称为基于方面的情感分析(ABSA)[2]。SemEval基于方面的情感分析(ABSA)的领域问题是多种多样的,所有这些问题大多来自于所提供的真实数据。存在的问题包括隐式、多标签、无词汇、表达提取、方面和极性检测等。本研究仅关注分类方面和情感分类。本研究使用了卷积神经网络(CNN)方法的现有方法,该方法由Alex K再次引入,Alex K的研究将错误率降低了15%,而去年的错误率仅为5%。本研究拟提出经过优化的CNN方法,并使用阈值(CNN- t)在训练数据中选择最佳数据。此方法可以使用一个数据测试产生多个方面。与CNN和3种经典的机器学习方法(SVM, Naive Bayes, KNN)相比,本实验使用CNN- t的平均结果得到了更好的F-Measure。CNN-T的F1总分为0.71,高于其他可比较的方法。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2018 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI)
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