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2021 13th International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and System (ICTS)最新文献

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Modelling Usage M-Learning using Mamdani Fuzzy Logic System in along Covid-19 Pandemic at ITS - Indonesia 基于Mamdani模糊逻辑系统的m -学习在ITS -印度尼西亚新冠肺炎大流行期间的建模应用
S. Arifin, A. S. Aisjah, Ferina Putri Suharsono
Fuzzy logic system (FLS) of Mamdani is a method that has the ability to reason similar to human abilities. In this paper is conduct the modelling of usage m-learning. The model systems is able to measure qualitative categories in modeling the usage of mobile-learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. Fuzzy logic system model for “perceptions of student behavior in usage m-learning”, with 4 variables, i.e. (i) Teacher Readiness-TR, (ii) Student Readiness - SR, (iii) Subjective Norms - NS, and (iv) Intention Behavioral - IB. The four variables are indicators that stated in the question instrument. The fourth variables is input modelling system. Each instrument with a grading answered, i.e.: strongly disagree (SA), disagree (D), neutral (N), agree (A), and strongly agree (SA). The model is structured into two subsystems. Output of sub-system 1 is TR, SR, NS and IB variables, and output of sub-system 2 is “Behavior of Usage m-learning (UB)”. Model system is design in 3 scenarios, to choose the best one. The difference of each scenarios is in the interval variations and number of membership functions of fuzzy logic system. The SLF model was tested on 546 respondents. The fuzzy model in 3 scenarios shows the Mean of Average Percentage error (MAPE) value in the range of 5 - 50%, while the test results using SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) software show the MAPE value is 12%.
Mamdani的模糊逻辑系统(FLS)是一种具有类似人类推理能力的方法。本文对移动学习的使用进行了建模。该模型系统能够在对Covid-19大流行期间移动学习使用情况进行建模时衡量定性类别。“使用移动学习中学生行为感知”的模糊逻辑系统模型,包含4个变量,即(i)教师准备度(tr), (ii)学生准备度(SR), (iii)主观规范(NS)和(iv)意向行为(IB)。这四个变量是问题工具中陈述的指标。第四个变量是系统的输入建模。每个工具都有一个等级回答,即:非常不同意(SA),不同意(D),中性(N),同意(a)和非常同意(SA)。该模型分为两个子系统。子系统1的输出是TR、SR、NS和IB变量,子系统2的输出是“使用行为移动学习(UB)”。模型系统分为3个场景进行设计,从中选出最优的一个。不同情形的区别在于模糊逻辑系统的区间变化和隶属函数的数量。对546名被调查者进行了SLF模型的检验。3种情况下的模糊模型显示平均百分比误差(MAPE)值的平均值在5 - 50%之间,而使用SEM(结构方程建模)软件的测试结果显示MAPE值为12%。
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引用次数: 1
A Machine Learning Approach to Study Tourist Interests and Predict Tourism Demand on Bonaire Island from Social Media Data: *Note: This research is based on the internship research report that has already uploaded to www.dcbd.nl 利用社交媒体数据研究博内尔岛游客兴趣和预测旅游需求的机器学习方法:*注:本研究基于已经上传到www.dcbd.nl的实习研究报告
Zakiul Fahmi Jailani, P. Verweij, J. T. van der Wal, R. Van Lammeren
Studying tourist interest on the Caribbean island Bonaire might be a good step to improving tourism management. Tourism brought Bonaire economic growth but also puts pressure on the island's natural ecosystem. Previous studies on tourist interest based on surveys are labour-intensive, time-consuming, and expensive. This paper explores whether the use of freely available social media data combined with automatic machine learning methods can function as a cheap and fast alternative to surveys. From 2003 to 2019, 13,706 geotagged Flickr data points assigned keywords, then weighted using TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency), and finally clustered with DB-SCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Noise Applications). Two factors determine whether a cluster has an associated unique activity/interest: the most relevant and least relevant keywords. Eight identified clusters are useful for interpreting Bonaire tourists' interest: urban tourism; nature tourism around the lake; in-land natural tourism; conch shell and food; unique fishes; windsurf activity; cruise and ship; carnival, parade and singing. Tourism demand was forecasted using both Flickr and CBS (Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek) data. Flickr data could show which continent the tourist came from in which seasons (Winter, Spring, Summer, Autumn) from 2015 to the end of 2021.
研究加勒比岛屿博内尔的游客兴趣可能是改善旅游管理的一个很好的步骤。旅游业给博内尔带来了经济增长,但也给该岛的自然生态系统带来了压力。以往基于调查的旅游兴趣研究是劳动密集、耗时且昂贵的。本文探讨了使用免费的社交媒体数据与自动机器学习方法相结合是否可以作为调查的廉价和快速替代方案。从2003年到2019年,13,706个地理标记的Flickr数据点分配了关键词,然后使用TF-IDF(术语频率-逆文档频率)进行加权,最后使用DB-SCAN(基于密度的空间聚类噪声应用)进行聚类。有两个因素决定集群是否具有相关的唯一活动/兴趣:最相关的关键字和最不相关的关键字。八个已确定的集群有助于解释博内尔游客的兴趣:城市旅游;环湖自然旅游;内陆自然旅游;海螺壳及食物;独特的鱼;帆板活动;游船和轮船;狂欢节,游行和唱歌。旅游需求预测使用Flickr和CBS(中央统计局)的数据。Flickr数据可以显示从2015年到2021年底,游客来自哪个大洲的哪个季节(冬、春、夏、秋)。
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引用次数: 0
Outlier Detection and Decision Tree for Wireless Sensor Network Fault Diagnosis 无线传感器网络故障诊断的离群点检测与决策树
Irfanur Ilham Febriansyah, Whika Cahyo Saputro, Galih Ridha Achmadi, Fadila Arisha, Dara Tursina, B. Pratomo, A. M. Shiddiqi
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has been used in the industrial world and the household. The increasing number of WSN-based smart home devices requires intensive monitoring and automation. Problems may arise when a fault occurs on these devices that result in misinterpretation of the data received. Existing approaches to fault detection and diagnosis have led to the development of fault diagnosis methods for large-scale data. One of the effective methods for fault diagnosis is the Multi-Scale Principal Component Analysis (MSPCA). This research implements a combination of MSPCA and Decision Tree to detect fault data and diagnose the type of fault cause. The classification of faults is based on significant changes in temperature, humidity, light, voltage, as measured from the Normal Profile extracted by the MSPCA. Experiment results showed that our method was able to determine faults with an accuracy score of 0.913.
无线传感器网络(WSN)已广泛应用于工业和家庭领域。越来越多的基于无线网络的智能家居设备需要密集的监控和自动化。当这些设备发生故障,导致接收到的数据被误解时,可能会出现问题。现有的故障检测和诊断方法导致了大规模数据故障诊断方法的发展。多尺度主成分分析(MSPCA)是一种有效的故障诊断方法。本研究将MSPCA与决策树相结合,实现故障数据的检测和故障原因类型的诊断。故障分类是根据MSPCA提取的正常剖面测量的温度、湿度、光照和电压的显著变化进行的。实验结果表明,该方法的故障诊断准确率为0.913。
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引用次数: 2
The Implementation of Augmented Reality in E-Commerce Customization: A Systematic Literature Review 增强现实技术在电子商务定制中的应用:系统的文献综述
Dhena Kamalia Fu'adi, A. Hidayanto, D. I. Inan, K. Phusavat
The rapid change in technology has turned the interaction between the customer and e-commerce application into more realistically. One of the advanced technologies in e-commerce is Augmented Reality (AR). The implementation of AR in e-commerce has been vast and diverse. One of these is to help customizing products based on customer needs. In understanding the extent of implementation for customization in AR e-commerce and its limitations, a systematic literature review was carried out from previous papers. From five paper databases whose publication dates range from 2012 to 2021, 32 papers discuss AR customization in e-commerce. The explanation of this result is divided into six research objectives, such as customer experience, behavioral response, purchase intention, adoption and acceptance, brand love, and attitude toward risk. In this paper, the explanation of customization in AR e-commerce will be divided into the implementation and future works.
技术的飞速发展使得客户与电子商务应用之间的互动变得更加现实。增强现实(AR)是电子商务领域的一项先进技术。AR在电子商务中的实施是广泛而多样的。其中之一是帮助根据客户需求定制产品。为了了解AR电子商务中定制的实施程度及其局限性,我们从以前的论文中进行了系统的文献综述。从5个出版日期从2012年到2021年的论文数据库中,有32篇论文讨论了电子商务中的AR定制。对这一结果的解释分为六个研究目标,如顾客体验、行为反应、购买意愿、采用和接受、品牌热爱、风险态度。在本文中,对AR电子商务中定制的解释将分为实施和未来的工作。
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引用次数: 4
Application of Data Mining Techniques in Diagnosing Various Thyroid Ailments: A Review 数据挖掘技术在甲状腺疾病诊断中的应用综述
Arjonel M. Mendoza, Rowell M. Hernandez
The thyroid gland plays one of the most important organs in the human body. It secretes thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism. Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are caused by either too little or too much thyroid hormone secretion. This study assesses and analyzes existing data mining methods for diagnosing thyroid diseases. This paper aims to provide and identify the best practices in terms of applying data mining techniques such as decision tree, k-nearest neighbor, SVM, PNN, various Thyroid ailments which include the best machine learning model, naive Bayes, etc. Also, this research evaluates the preliminary techniques used to diagnose various thyroid diseases based on their efficacy and the number of attributes under the evaluation matrix. The attributes Age, sex, TSH, T3, TBG, T4U, TT4, and FTI were determined to be the most commonly used medical attributes in previous research works to perform experimental work to diagnose thyroid disorders. Almost every researcher has utilized one or more of these features to perform thyroid disease diagnostic work. According to the results of this study, there is a relationship between the number of attributes used and the accuracy rate achieved; The noticeable results that were presented in this study are some models are higher with fewer feature attributes while with the advent of the neural networks, the higher that number of attributes can give a better performance of classification. This area could be explored by considering adding and using more features to provide a more accurate and reliable output that can be a baseline for development.
甲状腺是人体最重要的器官之一。它分泌甲状腺激素,调节新陈代谢。甲状腺功能减退和甲状腺功能亢进是由甲状腺激素分泌过少或过多引起的。本研究对诊断甲状腺疾病的现有数据挖掘方法进行了评估和分析。本文旨在提供和识别应用数据挖掘技术的最佳实践,如决策树,k近邻,支持向量机,PNN,各种甲状腺疾病,其中包括最佳机器学习模型,朴素贝叶斯等。此外,本研究还对各种甲状腺疾病的初步诊断技术进行了评价,基于其疗效和评价矩阵下的属性数。在以往的研究工作中,确定了年龄、性别、TSH、T3、TBG、T4U、TT4、FTI等属性是进行甲状腺疾病诊断实验工作中最常用的医学属性。几乎每个研究人员都利用一个或多个这些特征来进行甲状腺疾病诊断工作。根据本研究的结果,使用的属性数量与达到的准确率之间存在一定的关系;本研究的显著结果是,一些模型的特征属性越少,分类效果越好,而随着神经网络的出现,特征属性越多,分类效果越好。可以通过考虑添加和使用更多的特性来提供更准确、更可靠的输出(可以作为开发的基线)来探索这个领域。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2021 13th International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and System (ICTS)
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