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2021 13th International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and System (ICTS)最新文献

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Ontology Design for Patient Medication Record 患者用药记录本体设计
Siti Syahirah Ibrahim, N. Abdullah
Most of the existing patient medication records used paper card systems to record the medicine prescription in the pharmacy. Different countries use different systems, yet hold the same system workflow. This paper reviews ontology works and their usage in medical applications. As technology evolves, this paper proposes an ontology modeling in developing an electronic patient medication record. This paper uses DOID ontology for its disease and symptom ontology in the proposed methodology. The proposed medication ontology can be embedded in a web application that can be used by patients and doctors. However, the proposed ontology is only specified for the Malaysian environment which covers certain prescribed medicine allowed to be sold at the pharmacy.
现有的大多数患者用药记录使用纸卡系统来记录药房的药物处方。不同的国家使用不同的系统,但拥有相同的系统工作流。本文综述了本体研究及其在医学中的应用。随着技术的发展,本文提出了一种用于电子病历开发的本体建模方法。本文提出的方法采用DOID本体作为疾病本体和症状本体。建议的药物本体可以嵌入到一个可供患者和医生使用的web应用程序中。然而,拟议的本体论仅适用于马来西亚环境,其中包括允许在药房销售的某些处方药。
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引用次数: 0
InVesa 1.0: The Conceptual Framework of Interactive Virtual Academic Advisor System based on Psychological Profiles InVesa 1.0:基于心理档案的交互式虚拟学术顾问系统概念框架
A. S. Shminan, Lee Jun Choi, Mohd Hardyman Barawi, Wan Norizan Wan Hashim, Harisson Andy
Interactive Virtual Academic System Prototype (InVesa) is a conceptual automated system dedicated to students where a theory of personality test, Holland Code (RIASEC) is integrated to aid students in selecting the ideal elective subjects for their Cognitive Science course. With InVesa, rather than giving alerts to academic advisors, students are assigned personalized advice by the system on the recommended elective subjects based on their RIASEC result. A student may choose to accept a list of subjects' recommendations from the system or to retake the RIASEC test until they are satisfied with the suggested subjects provided by the system. In addition, students with less time meeting their academic advisors to consult on their subject enrolment may avoid general issues that are common in the standard appointment registration system, such as multiple registrations and long queues when scheduling an appointment. It can be concluded that the proposed application meets the requirements. The proposed application provides a convenient and efficient solution to gain the required information and will benefit the targeted users, which achieves and fulfills the forth of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) of Quality Education for better education quality for all in terms of gender, age and status.
交互式虚拟学术系统原型(InVesa)是一个概念上的自动化系统,专门为学生提供个性测试理论,荷兰代码(RIASEC),以帮助学生为他们的认知科学课程选择理想的选修科目。使用InVesa,系统不会向学术顾问发出警告,而是根据学生的RIASEC成绩,为他们推荐的选修科目分配个性化建议。学生可以选择接受系统推荐的科目列表,或者重新参加RIASEC考试,直到他们对系统提供的建议科目感到满意为止。此外,与学术顾问就学科注册进行咨询的时间较少的学生可以避免标准预约注册系统中常见的一般问题,例如多次注册和安排预约时排长队。可以得出结论,建议的应用程序符合要求。该应用程序为获取所需信息提供了方便高效的解决方案,并将使目标用户受益,从而实现并实现可持续发展目标(SDG)中关于优质教育的第四项目标,即在性别,年龄和地位方面为所有人提供更好的教育质量。
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引用次数: 5
Port Knocking Implementation on Programmable Data Plane 可编程数据平面的端口敲打实现
M. A. Nugroho, Sidik Prabowo, Mas'ud Adhi Saputra, M. Abdurohman
This paper proposes the port knocking method to offload the network functions on Software-Defined Networks to programmable data plane. The main drawback of centralized SDN controller architecture is causing bottlenecks in the network because every packet that arrives at the switch must be forwarded to the controller first. The controller will decide whether the packet is allowed to be forwarded or dropped, resulting in increased processing delay for packet processing. There are several previous methods have been proposed. However, they could not meet the need of network performance. Thus, we decide to migrate the several controller functions in the data plane. This paper presents port knocking (PkoCK) implementation in programmable data plane. PKock successfully offloads the port knocking implementation to the data plane and reduces the processing delay 19% compared to SDN-based port knocking.
提出了将软件定义网络的网络功能转移到可编程数据平面的端口敲打方法。集中式SDN控制器架构的主要缺点是在网络中造成瓶颈,因为到达交换机的每个数据包都必须首先转发到控制器。控制器将决定是否允许转发或丢弃数据包,从而增加了数据包处理的处理延迟。以前已经提出了几种方法。然而,它们不能满足网络性能的需要。因此,我们决定迁移数据平面中的几个控制器函数。本文介绍了可编程数据平面上端口敲打(PkoCK)的实现。与基于sdn的端口敲门相比,pock成功地将端口敲门的实现转移到数据平面,并减少了19%的处理延迟。
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引用次数: 0
An IoT-Based Real-Time Intelligent Irrigation System using Machine Learning 基于物联网的机器学习实时智能灌溉系统
Saleh Shahriar, Hasibul Islam Peyal, Md. Nahiduzzaman, Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik
Irrigation is very important fact in the field of agriculture. A machine learning and Internet of Things (IoT) based irrigation system is proposed here to make irrigation process more efficient. Soil moisture and Temperature value are taken by the sensors in Raspberry Pi with the help of analog to digital converter (ADC). Serial peripheral interface (SPI) protocol is used here to do it. A machine learning model is trained with Naïve Bayes algorithm and deployed in Raspberry Pi. The machine learning model controls the irrigation system with the sensor value with almost 98.33% accuracy. A prototype project of this irrigation system is also developed with a water pump and relay to show that how accurately the system works.
灌溉在农业领域是一个非常重要的事实。本文提出一种基于机器学习和物联网(IoT)的灌溉系统,以提高灌溉过程的效率。土壤湿度和温度值由树莓派上的传感器通过模数转换器(ADC)获取。这里使用串行外设接口(SPI)协议来实现。使用Naïve Bayes算法训练机器学习模型,并将其部署在树莓派上。机器学习模型用传感器值控制灌溉系统,准确率接近98.33%。该灌溉系统的一个原型项目也开发了一个水泵和继电器,以显示系统工作的准确性。
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引用次数: 3
Contemporary Concepts, Descriptions and Language of Systems Using SBC Process Algebra 使用SBC过程代数的现代概念、描述和系统语言
Weicong Ma, W. Chao
System description is a term that means an “artifact” created explicitly by humans to model a particular given system. In this article, we propose using Structure-Behavior Coalescence (SBC) process algebra. It applies to the following description of the System: an arrangement of parts or components that together specify how to derive behavior or meaning that the individual constituents do not. Describing the arrangement of parts or components that together specify how to derive behavior or meaning implies integrating a system structure with that System's behavior. However, most conventional system description approaches do not specify the integration between system structure and system behavior. In other words, system structure and system behavior are regarded as separate and always distinct, which becomes/forms the central rationality of inconsistent model difficulties. The SBC system description specifies how to derive behavior or meaning from the arrangement of parts or components, thereby avoiding model inconsistency.
系统描述是一个术语,指的是由人类显式创建的“工件”,用于对特定的给定系统进行建模。在本文中,我们提出使用结构-行为聚结(SBC)过程代数。它适用于系统的以下描述:部件或组件的排列,这些部件或组件共同指定如何派生单个组成部分不具备的行为或意义。描述部件或组件的排列,这些部件或组件一起指定如何派生行为或意义,意味着将系统结构与该系统的行为集成在一起。然而,大多数传统的系统描述方法没有指定系统结构和系统行为之间的集成。换句话说,系统结构和系统行为被视为独立的,并且总是不同的,这就成为了不一致模型困难的核心理性。SBC系统描述指定如何从部件或组件的安排中派生行为或意义,从而避免模型不一致。
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引用次数: 1
FarmEasy: An Intelligent Platform to Empower Crops Prediction and Crops Marketing FarmEasy:一个赋予作物预测和作物营销能力的智能平台
Mohamad Ishak, Md Shahidur Rahaman, T. Mahmud
Farmers' contribution to the economy and national GDP is ineffable. Even though there has been a significant technological advancement in the field of agricultural crops production and management, farmers in developing countries still follow the traditional methods of farming which at many times leads them a loss. Moreover, they don't know the correct market value of their crops, and distributors befool them with the price and value. On the other hand, in times of price hikes and crisis, due to the proper channel government failed to buy crops from them. This paper aims to analyze the primitive approach of cultivation and develop a model for crop prediction using machine learning and provide a model for proper crops management after production. We propose an intelligent system that can predict the best possible crops only by providing the present location of a farmer, the overall guideline from soil preparation to crop yielding, and the systemic approach of crops marketing from farmer to consumer. We used Random Forest Regression, Support Vector Regression and Voting Regression techniques for crop yield prediction and used the real-time data of climate, weather, and soil for the specific region. On the other hand, the market monitoring system will help for proper pricing of the crops and provide transparency for all the stakeholders related to crop marketing where they can buy and sell their products utilizing our system.
农民对经济和国民生产总值的贡献是不可言喻的。尽管在农作物生产和管理方面已经取得了重大的技术进步,但发展中国家的农民仍然遵循传统的耕作方法,这常常使他们蒙受损失。此外,他们不知道农作物的正确市场价值,经销商用价格和价值欺骗他们。另一方面,在价格上涨和危机时期,由于适当的渠道,政府未能从他们那里购买粮食。本文旨在分析种植的原始方法,利用机器学习开发作物预测模型,为作物生产后的合理管理提供模型。我们提出了一个智能系统,只需提供农民的当前位置,从土壤准备到作物产量的总体指导方针,以及从农民到消费者的作物营销系统方法,就可以预测最佳作物。我们使用随机森林回归、支持向量回归和投票回归技术进行作物产量预测,并使用特定区域的气候、天气和土壤的实时数据。另一方面,市场监测系统将有助于作物的合理定价,并为所有与作物营销相关的利益相关者提供透明度,他们可以利用我们的系统买卖他们的产品。
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引用次数: 3
Adaptive Skin Color Model for Clothing Genre Recognition via Particle Swarm Optimization 基于粒子群优化的服装类型识别自适应肤色模型
S. Hidayati, Erliyah Nurul Jannah, Y. Anistyasari
Clothing genre recognition has shown its capabilities in many intelligent fashion scenarios. Given an unannotated consumer photo of a full-body person, the proposed study addresses the problem of recognizing the upperwear genres presented in that photo. Although the topic continues to show progress, most of the existing studies suffered from weaknesses related to skin identification. Therefore, to achieve this goal, we exploit the visual style elements of clothes to capture the discriminative attributes of each clothing genre and utilize an adaptive skin color model based on hill-climbing segmentation and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to identify the skin color. The experimental results show that integrating these two approaches into a clothing recognition framework can lead to significant improvements over baselines, achieving new state-of-the-art results. Importantly, our method achieves these satisfactory results with a compact representation that does not require a large amount of training data to generate.
服装类型识别在许多智能时尚场景中已经显示出它的能力。给定一张未加注释的消费者全身照片,拟议的研究解决了识别照片中所呈现的上层服装类型的问题。尽管这一主题不断取得进展,但大多数现有研究都存在与皮肤识别相关的弱点。因此,为了实现这一目标,我们利用服装的视觉风格元素来捕捉每种服装类型的判别属性,并利用基于爬坡分割和粒子群优化(PSO)的自适应肤色模型来识别肤色。实验结果表明,将这两种方法集成到一个服装识别框架中可以显著改善基线,获得新的最先进的结果。重要的是,我们的方法以紧凑的表示实现了这些令人满意的结果,而不需要大量的训练数据来生成。
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引用次数: 1
Automatic Segmentation of Optic Nerve Head by Median Filtering and Clustering Approach 基于中值滤波和聚类的视神经头自动分割
Anindita Septiarini, H. Hamdani, Emy Setyaningsih, Edwanda Arisandy, S. Suyanto, E. Winarno
The optic nerve head (ONH) is a sphere area with light-colored on the fundus image. It needs to be observed by an ophthalmologist to detect glaucoma. Glaucoma is an eye disease that may cause permanent blindness. It can be detected based on the cup-to-disk ratio (CDR) value. This value is generated by calculating the diameter length of the ONH. In order to perform these calculations, it is necessary to segment the ONH area. This study aims to develop an ONH area segmentation method that consists of four main processes: detection of the region of interest (ROI), pre-processing, segmentation and post-processing. ROI detection is implemented in the green channel using the OTSU method, followed by pre-processing using the median filtering, which aims to discard the blood vessel. Furthermore, K - Means is applied to the segmentation process, followed by post-processing using several morphological operations to remove the appearance noise. This method successfully achieves the F1score value of 0.941 with test data of 68 images.
视神经头(ONH)是眼底图像上浅色的球形区域。需要眼科医生观察才能发现青光眼。青光眼是一种可能导致永久失明的眼部疾病。通过CDR (cup-to-disk ratio)值检测。该值是通过计算ONH的直径长度生成的。为了执行这些计算,有必要对ONH区域进行分割。本研究旨在开发一种ONH区域分割方法,该方法包括四个主要过程:感兴趣区域(ROI)检测、预处理、分割和后处理。使用OTSU方法在绿色通道中实现ROI检测,然后使用中值滤波进行预处理,目的是丢弃血管。此外,K - Means被应用到分割过程中,随后使用几个形态学操作进行后处理以去除外观噪声。该方法使用68张图像的测试数据,成功地获得了F1score值0.941。
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引用次数: 2
Critical Success Factors Analysis of E-Government during Work from Home Implementation: A Case Study at Government Organization in Indonesia 电子政务在家办公的关键成功因素分析——以印尼政府机构为例
Muhamad Dian Manunggal, Y. Ruldeviyani
The organization has implemented work from home policy for its employees since the outbreak of global coronavirus disease, this policy was taken to prevent the spread and transmission of virus in the office environment. However, organization must ensure that governmental activities and public services continue and run normally by optimizing e-government. E-Government was regulated in Presidential Decree Number 95 Year 2018 concerning Electronic-Based Government Systems, the regulation rules government system by utilizing information and communication technology to provide services for stakeholders. This research analyzes critical success factors which influence and determine the success of e-government during work from home implementation. Twelve factors have been identified on three categories, namely “Organization”, “Technology” and “Human Resources”. These factors were analyzed by Analytical Hierarchy Process method to obtain critical success factors. As a result, “Human Resource” is the most important criteria, followed by “Organization” and “Technology”, then the most important factors of these criteria which influence and determine the success of e-government during work from home implementation are “Health”, “Incentive” and “Infrastructure”, respectively.
自全球冠状病毒疫情爆发以来,该组织对员工实施了在家工作政策,这一政策是为了防止病毒在办公环境中的传播和传播。然而,组织必须通过优化电子政务来确保政府活动和公共服务的持续和正常运行。电子政务是2018年第95号总统令中关于电子政府系统的规定,该规定通过利用信息和通信技术为利益相关者提供服务来规范政府系统。本研究分析了影响和决定电子政务在家办公成功的关键成功因素。在“组织”、“技术”和“人力资源”三类中确定了十二个因素。采用层次分析法对这些因素进行分析,得到关键成功因素。因此,“人力资源”是最重要的标准,其次是“组织”和“技术”,那么这些标准中影响和决定电子政务在家办公成功的最重要因素分别是“健康”、“激励”和“基础设施”。
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引用次数: 0
Facial Biometric Identification in The Masked Face 蒙面面部生物识别
Ardiansyah, D. Liliana
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought challenges in the field of biometrics to be able to carry out biometric identification on masked faces. Various studies on biometric identification on masked faces have been carried out and some have obtained promising results. This study aims to obtain a biometric identification method for masked faces using the JAFFE database dataset which has been manipulated into masked face images. The proposed method in this study can produce an accuracy value of 96%, which is promising enough to be applied in the biometric industry. The proposed method uses the face area segmentation technique and extraction of local binary pattern and histogram of oriented gradient features with the Support Vector Machine classification method.
新冠肺炎疫情给生物识别技术领域带来了挑战,无法对蒙面人脸进行生物识别。关于蒙面生物特征识别的各种研究已经开展,其中一些研究取得了可喜的成果。本研究旨在利用JAFFE数据库数据集,将其处理成被屏蔽的人脸图像,获得一种被屏蔽人脸的生物特征识别方法。本研究提出的方法可以产生96%的准确率值,在生物识别行业中有足够的应用前景。该方法采用人脸区域分割技术,结合支持向量机分类方法提取局部二值模式和梯度特征直方图。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 13th International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and System (ICTS)
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