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2021 IEEE 7th International Conference on Computing, Engineering and Design (ICCED)最新文献

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Image Steganography Using Steg with AES and LSB 基于AES和LSB的隐写技术
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664834
Lalit Negi, Lokesh Negi
Nowadays mobile phone becoming one of the most popular communication system. Information shared through this medium is a very sensitive to the users. Hence it is highly needed to secure the message from the intruders. This paper proposed an android based secured system named Steg! developed by combining the cryptography and steganography. Here the algorithm used for cryptography is Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and Least Significant Bit is used for the steganography. This hybrid approach increases the level of secretion of information from unauthorized the access by encrypting the message and hiding into the image. The application helps the user to hide/unhide the text to/from the image. The proposed system above is proven to be powerful and robust than those system which implements cryptography and steganography alone.
如今,移动电话成为最流行的通信系统之一。通过这种媒介分享的信息对用户来说是非常敏感的。因此,非常需要保护消息免受入侵者的攻击。本文提出了一种基于android的安全系统Steg!结合密码学和隐写术发展起来的。这里用于加密的算法是高级加密标准(AES),最小有效位用于隐写。这种混合方法通过对消息进行加密并隐藏到图像中,从而提高了从未经授权的访问中泄露信息的级别。该应用程序帮助用户隐藏/取消隐藏文本到/从图像。事实证明,该系统比单独实现加密和隐写的系统具有更强的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 1
Energy Efficiency Scheme for Wireless Sensor Network with Rendezvous Nodes and Mobile Sink 具有汇聚节点和移动接收器的无线传感器网络能效方案
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664875
Amar Jukuntla, V. Dondeti
Prolonging a network lifetime in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is always a tedious task. All sensor nodes (SN) are covered in isolated area to monitor environmental parameters and Mobile Nodes are used to collect data from isolated areas and transmit data to destination location. Some issues are raised in WSN, while monitoring environmental parameters continuously sensor nodes are exhausted and running out of energy. For example, Cluster Head (CH) transmits data to Mobile Sink (MS) with available residual energy. This residual energy is not sufficient to transmit data to MS and CH is overloaded with other nodes information in cluster. For addressing this issue many methodologies are proposed and addressed in their extent However, all these methodologies are experienced ill effect. In this we proposed a scheme to address this issue with Rendezvous Nodes (RN) with efficient clustering algorithm to transmit data to MS. MS are mounted upon vehicles with fixed trajectory path and SN are sent to active or passive modes based on residual energy in each sensor node in the cluster. Only active nodes are operated, and remaining nodes are in passive state to save their residual energy. In this approach we can prolong network life and reduce risk of energy exhausted SN in WSN. Simulation predicts effective result compared to other approaches.
在无线传感器网络(WSN)中,延长网络寿命一直是一项繁琐的任务。所有传感器节点(SN)都覆盖在隔离区域,监测环境参数,移动节点(Mobile nodes)从隔离区域收集数据并将数据传输到目的位置。在连续监测环境参数的过程中,传感器节点的能量耗尽,引起了一些问题。例如,簇头(CH)利用可用的剩余能量将数据传输到移动接收器(MS)。这些剩余能量不足以将数据传输到MS,并且CH被集群中的其他节点信息过载。为了解决这个问题,人们提出了许多方法,并在一定程度上加以解决,然而,所有这些方法都经历了不良影响。为此,我们提出了一种利用高效聚类算法的交会节点(Rendezvous Nodes, RN)来解决这一问题,交会节点(Rendezvous Nodes, RN)将数据传输到MS。交会节点安装在具有固定轨迹路径的车辆上,交会节点根据簇中每个传感器节点的剩余能量将交会节点发送到主动或被动模式。只有主动节点被操作,其余节点处于被动状态,以节省剩余能量。这种方法可以延长网络的使用寿命,降低无线传感器网络能量耗尽的风险。与其他方法相比,仿真预测了有效的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping Spread Virus COVID-19 in India Using K-Means Clustering 使用k均值聚类绘制印度传播病毒COVID-19
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664839
D. Gustian, Muhamad Zaenal Abidin, S. Handayani, A. Hasbi, Muhammad Muslih
Covid have confirmed as pandemic global by the World Health Organization (WHO), because spread that very fast among humans. As a result of the Covid-19 virus, many infected patients died, including from all countries on the Asian continent. Like the case that occurred in one of the Asian countries, namely India, which is one of the countries that experienced a spike in Covid-19 cases, the transmission of thevirus Covid-19 in India penetrated more than 400,000 cases in 1 day. The number is the highest daily record set by India during the Covid-19 pandemic. However, it was found that the problem of the spread of Covid-19 tends to increase, this is the country with the second largest population in the world. The total number of Covid-19 cases in the country has reached 21 million or second only to the United States. The vastness of India’s territory allows the need for grouping the parts by region in India. This grouping produces the center points for the spread of Covid-19 cases. The purpose of grouping Covid-19 cases based on clusters is to find out the weight/percentage value generated from each of these clusters using the K-Means Clustering method. This method is used to map the spread of the Covid-19 virus from various regions in India based on confirmed cases, dead, recovered and active/new clusters. The benefits obtained for the government in overcoming Covid-19 cases are to create strategies to prevent the spread of Covid-19 based on information from the results of regional clustering in India The results obtained from research conducted in 38 regions in India using 4 clusters resulted in Confirmed cases (C0) 199 items, Died (C1) 779 items, Recovered (C2) 21 items, and Active/new cluster (C3) 231 items with a totalcluster of 1230items.
新冠肺炎已被世界卫生组织(WHO)确认为全球大流行,因为它在人类中传播得非常快。由于Covid-19病毒,许多感染患者死亡,包括来自亚洲大陆所有国家的患者。就像发生在亚洲国家印度的病例一样,印度是新冠肺炎病例激增的国家之一,新冠病毒在印度的传播在一天内突破了40万例。这是印度在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间创下的最高单日记录。然而,据发现,新冠病毒的传播问题有加剧的趋势,这是世界上第二大人口国家。新冠肺炎确诊病例总数已达到2100万例,仅次于美国。印度幅员辽阔,有必要在印度按地区分组。这一分组产生了Covid-19病例传播的中心点。基于聚类对Covid-19病例进行分组的目的是使用K-Means聚类方法找出每个聚类产生的权重/百分比值。该方法用于根据确诊病例、死亡病例、康复病例和活跃/新聚集性病例绘制印度不同地区的Covid-19病毒传播地图。政府在克服Covid-19病例方面获得的好处是,根据印度区域聚类结果的信息,制定防止Covid-19传播的战略。在印度38个地区进行的研究结果显示,使用4个聚类,确诊病例(C0) 199例,死亡病例(C1) 779例,康复病例(C2) 21例,活动/新聚类(C3) 231例,共1230例。
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引用次数: 0
Pathfinding for Disaster Emergency Route Using Sparse A* and Dijkstra Algorithm with Augmented Reality 基于增强现实的稀疏A*和Dijkstra算法的灾害应急路径寻路
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664869
T. Mantoro, Zaenal Alamsyah, M. A. Ayu
Indonesia has many natural disasters, ranging from floods, landslides, earthquakes and other disasters. The disaster caused damage and trauma to the victims. From January 1 to December 31, 2020, natural disasters have claimed 6,203,730 victims and a total of 2,952 disasters. As disaster cases increase from year to year, volunteers and disaster response organizations begin to participate in helping disaster victims. However, problems usually occur for volunteers to easily reach and access the disaster location. Using only a 2D map is not enough to help volunteers to get to the disaster location properly, especially in rural areas that are difficult to navigate on. For this reason, it is necessary to develop a 2D map system which provides to proper route visualization. In addition, a good pathfinding algorithm is able to enhance the map to have an accurate route. In this study the pathfinding algorithms used for is sparse A* and Dijkstra’s algorithms. Then the visualization is assisted by Augmented Reality (AR) technology which can show the route that will be traversed by emergency disaster volunteers. The purpose of this study is to assist those volunteers in finding the shortest path using two algorithms and AR as a visualization of the route.
印尼自然灾害多,有洪水、山体滑坡、地震等灾害。这场灾难给受害者造成了破坏和创伤。2020年1月1日至12月31日,自然灾害累计造成620.3730万人死亡,灾害累计2952起。随着灾害案件逐年增加,志愿者和救灾组织开始参与帮助灾民。然而,志愿者通常会遇到困难,难以轻松到达和进入灾区。仅使用2D地图是不足以帮助志愿者准确到达灾区的,尤其是在难以导航的农村地区。因此,有必要开发一个二维地图系统,以提供适当的路线可视化。此外,一个好的寻路算法可以增强地图的准确性。本研究采用稀疏寻径算法A*和Dijkstra算法。然后通过增强现实(AR)技术辅助可视化,可以显示紧急灾害志愿者将穿越的路线。本研究的目的是帮助这些志愿者使用两种算法和AR作为路径的可视化来找到最短路径。
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引用次数: 0
Depression Identification Through Social Media Posts: Data Preprocessing for Data Visualization of Tweets 通过社交媒体帖子识别抑郁症:推文数据可视化的数据预处理
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664845
Kevin Chow Kye Ven, Adeline Ng Khai Ying, Ngoo Qi Jie, Shoo Yen Lun, Scott Lee Chuen Yuen, D. Handayani, N. Hamzah, M. Lubis, T. Mantoro
Nowadays, mental health can be defined as a primary concern with the increased awareness related to the emergence of many campaigns to keep the body remaining healthy from the aspects that may be ignored. Therefore, the signs of deterioration are not always clear to be seen. Thus, social media is a safe space where many individuals often share their inner self, true feelings and honest impression. This is especially true of one of the popular social media platforms, Twitter. This paper explores the possibility of predicting the occurrence of depression in individuals through posts made. The results of the data pre-processing will be displayed through data visualization techniques.
如今,心理健康可以被定义为一个主要关注的问题,与许多运动的出现有关,以保持身体健康,从可能被忽视的方面提高认识。因此,恶化的迹象并不总是显而易见的。因此,社交媒体是一个安全的空间,许多人经常在这里分享他们内心的自我,真实的感受和诚实的印象。对于流行的社交媒体平台之一Twitter来说尤其如此。本文探讨了通过帖子预测个体抑郁发生的可能性。数据预处理的结果将通过数据可视化技术显示出来。
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引用次数: 0
Using K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm for Personality Classification of Twitter’s Users Based on the Big Five Theory 基于大五理论的推特用户性格分类的k近邻算法
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664857
Agatha Silvani Sekarningtyas, M. A. Ayu, T. Mantoro
Social media is an application or website-based system that enables users to create and share content or participate in social networking that allows its user to share their thoughts, opinions, or feelings that represent their personality. At present several studies to classify an individual's personality through social media have been developed, especially on social media Twitter. However, most of the analysis on Twitter only uses text based data such as posted tweets. This research presents a study on analyzing the users’ twitter data to classify their types of personality based on Big Five Theory by using their social statistic data. The data were acquired using Twitter API which was taken from Indonesian users with the total of 225 data. This study shows that using K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) Algorithm for classification of these data were not resulting in high accuracy. However, this study has shown that amount and balance distribution of training data critically contribute to the performance of classification process.
社交媒体是一种基于应用程序或网站的系统,它使用户能够创建和分享内容或参与社交网络,允许用户分享他们的想法、观点或代表他们个性的感受。目前已经开展了几项通过社交媒体,特别是社交媒体Twitter对个人性格进行分类的研究。然而,Twitter上的大多数分析只使用基于文本的数据,比如发布的tweet。本研究利用用户的社会统计数据,对用户的推特数据进行基于大五人格理论的分类研究。这些数据是使用Twitter API获得的,该API来自印度尼西亚用户,共有225个数据。本研究表明,使用k -最近邻(K-NN)算法对这些数据进行分类并没有得到很高的准确率。然而,本研究表明,训练数据的数量和平衡分布对分类过程的性能有重要影响。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of the Effectiveness on SIAK (Population Administration Information System) Use at Melawi Regency 马拉维政府人口管理信息系统(SIAK)使用效果分析
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664850
Mega Silfiana, Clara Hetty Primasari, Putri Nastiti, Yohanes Priadi Wibisono, Aloysius Bagas Pradipta Irianto, Elisabeth Marsella
Effectiveness is the main element in achieving the goals and targets that have been targeted in every organization or agency. Something is said to be effective if it achieves the objectives that have been set. During the use of SIAK in Department of Population and Civil Registration of Melawi Regency, there were still many shortcomings and obstacles. Therefore, analysis about this system’s effectiveness should be done. The method used in this research was the DeLone and McLean Information System Success Model. The population in this study were employees who had the authority to use SIAK at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Melawi Regency. Data collection techniques were carried out by distributing questionnaires and conducting interviews. This study obtained the results that there were deficiencies in SIAK, especially in system quality, information quality and service quality which have no significant effect on the usage. This shows that the three variables still need to be improved and optimized so that the use of SIAK can be more effective.
有效性是实现每个组织或机构所确定的目标和指标的主要因素。如果某件事达到了设定的目标,我们就说它是有效的。在马拉维摄政王人口与民事登记司使用SIAK的过程中,仍然存在许多不足和障碍。因此,有必要对该系统的有效性进行分析。本研究采用的方法是DeLone and McLean信息系统成功模型。本研究的人群是有权使用SIAK的马来威县人口和民事登记部门的雇员。数据收集技术是通过分发问卷和进行访谈来进行的。本研究得出SIAK存在不足,特别是在系统质量、信息质量和服务质量方面,对使用没有显著影响。这表明,这三个变量仍然需要改进和优化,以使SIAK的使用更有效。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Factors Affecting Adoption Intention on Smartwatch Adoption in Human and Technology Factor Perspective 基于人与技术因素视角的智能手表采用意愿影响因素分析
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664836
Edward, A. Hidayanto, Rahmat M. Samik-Ibrahim
Technology becomes a common part of human activities and helps humans work. The wearable device, such as a smartwatch, is one of the applied technologies worn as accessories or embedded in clothing. This study will discuss the analysis of the determinant factors that influence smartwatch adoption intentions in technological and human factors. The technological factor that influences the user’s acceptance of technology is examined using Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). Meanwhile, the human factor that consists of the image and the personal innovativeness factor will be analyzed using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Then, this study applies the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to determine whether the factors used in this study positively affect smartwatch adoption intentions and the data will be analyzed using the statistical technique of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). We found that Perceived informativeness, image (social status), and personal innovativeness are significantly affecting perceived usefulness. Furthermore, perceived ease of use also has significantly affected the perceived usefulness. The result also shows that perceived usefulness has a significant influence on smartwatch adoption (adoption intention). We also identify several priority strategies to increase the smartwatch adoption.
技术成为人类活动的共同组成部分,并帮助人类工作。智能手表等可穿戴设备是作为配件佩戴或嵌入服装的应用技术之一。本研究将讨论分析影响智能手表采用意愿的决定因素,包括技术因素和人为因素。采用技术接受与使用统一理论(UTAUT)来考察影响用户接受技术的技术因素。同时,运用计划行为理论分析了由形象因素和个人创新因素构成的人的因素。然后,本研究应用技术接受模型(TAM)来确定本研究中使用的因素是否会积极影响智能手表的采用意愿,并使用结构方程模型(SEM)的统计技术对数据进行分析。我们发现感知信息性、形象(社会地位)和个人创新显著影响感知有用性。此外,感知易用性也显著影响感知有用性。结果还表明,感知有用性对智能手表的采用(采用意向)有显著影响。我们还确定了提高智能手表使用率的几个优先策略。
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引用次数: 0
National Resilience Index Model and Public Policy Simulation 国家弹性指数模型与公共政策模拟
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664851
D. U. Daihani
Indonesia is one of the world's most populous archipelagic countries. Approximately 270 million people live on a total of 17 845 islands that straddle the middle of the equator. Indonesia is also a multi-ethnic country, having 931 ethnic groupings and 731 distinct dialects. The globe and geopolitics tensions are highly dynamic in the current period of globalization, and changes in one state will influence other countries. As a consequence, changes in a state's strategic environment might have an impact on its stability. These surroundings' influence can have a good impact or improve internal stability, but it can also have negative consequences that endanger internal stability. A state's resilience is determined by the flexibility of all elements of its sociopolitical existence, which is referred to as national resilience. In general, national resilience is described as an organization's capacity to foresee, plan for, respond to, and adapt to gradual change and abrupt shocks in order to survive and thrive. The application of national resilience index measurement is created utilizing the GIS method to determine the state of national resilience. This system is extremely beneficial for undertaking a diagnostic of national resilience conditions and changes in each region at all times. By evaluating national resilience, various strategies may be developed to anticipate diverse environmental effects. This technology may also be used to forecast future situations and generate multiple scenarios for countermeasures using a dynamic system approach.
印度尼西亚是世界上人口最多的群岛国家之一。大约有2.7亿人生活在横跨赤道中部的17,845个岛屿上。印度尼西亚也是一个多民族国家,有931个民族和731种不同的方言。在当前全球化时期,全球和地缘政治紧张局势是高度动态的,一个国家的变化会影响到其他国家。因此,一个国家战略环境的变化可能对其稳定产生影响。这些环境的影响可以产生良好的影响或促进内部稳定,但也可能产生危害内部稳定的负面后果。一个国家的恢复力是由其社会政治存在的所有要素的灵活性决定的,这被称为国家恢复力。一般来说,国家弹性被描述为一个组织为了生存和发展而预见、计划、响应和适应渐进变化和突然冲击的能力。利用GIS方法建立了国家恢复力指数测量的应用,以确定国家恢复力的状态。这一系统对于在任何时候诊断每个区域的国家复原力条件和变化极为有益。通过评估国家复原力,可以制定各种战略来预测各种环境影响。该技术还可用于预测未来情况,并使用动态系统方法生成多种对策方案。
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引用次数: 0
Mini UAV Orientation Control based on Face Tracking Algorithm 基于人脸跟踪算法的微型无人机方向控制
Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED53389.2021.9664882
Muhammad Dava Renaldi, Muhamad Rausyan Fikri, Djati Wibowo Djamari
This research proposes an orientation control algorithm for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) type quadcopter for entertainment uses such as photoshoot and video vlogging. The algorithm consists of face detection, feature extraction, face recognition, and face tracking. There are two experiments designed in this study. The first experiment is used to determine the adaptability of the face recognition algorithm. The second experiment is used to measure the difference between the desired orientation and the actual orientation. The experimental result shows that the proposed algorithm is adaptable. However, there are still several improvements needed such as the recognition performance and orientation accuracy. In conclusion, the current constructed algorithm is promising for further development.
本研究提出一种用于摄影和视频记录等娱乐用途的无人机(UAV)型四轴飞行器的方向控制算法。该算法由人脸检测、特征提取、人脸识别和人脸跟踪四个部分组成。本研究设计了两个实验。第一个实验是用来确定人脸识别算法的适应性。第二个实验用于测量期望取向与实际取向之间的差异。实验结果表明,该算法具有较强的适应性。然而,该系统在识别性能和方向精度等方面还有待改进。综上所述,目前构建的算法具有进一步发展的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE 7th International Conference on Computing, Engineering and Design (ICCED)
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