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2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (APS/URSI)最新文献

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A Wide-Band Metasurface for Asymmetric Microwave Transmission with Circular Polarization Conversion for Satellite Communications 卫星通信用圆偏振转换微波非对称传输的宽带超表面
Sahar Bibi, N. Shoaib, Abdul Quddious, S. Nikolaou
The polarization state control and manipulation of electromagnetic waves using chiral metasurfaces have various applications in satellite communications. The aspect of asymmetric transmission (AT) that allows a medium to pass the EM waves in one direction while having restriction in the opposite direction, adds an additional degree of freedom in order to facilitate one-way communication functionality. The proposed metasurface achieves linear to circular (LTC) polarization conversion with wideband AT functionality. This is accomplished for frequencies below 18 GHz using a bi-layered metasurface structure consisting of mutually twisted split ring resonators (SRRs). To achieve chirality, the proposed metasurface's top and bottom layers have a 90° rotation angle. For the frequency band of 13.34-13.83 GHz, the transmission goes up to − 4.3 dB. The maximum polarization extinction ratio (PER) of 45 dB has been achieved for the 490 MHz bandwidth at 13.5 GHz. The relatively simple structure, and the wide bandwidth enabled by using a bilayer metasurface, makes the proposed structure a promising design as a polarization controlling device that can be used in satellite communications.
利用手性超表面对电磁波的偏振态进行控制和操纵,在卫星通信中有着广泛的应用。不对称传输(AT)方面允许介质在一个方向上通过电磁波,同时在相反方向上受到限制,这增加了额外的自由度,以促进单向通信功能。所提出的超表面实现了具有宽带AT功能的线性到圆(LTC)极化转换。这是通过使用由相互扭曲的分裂环谐振器(srr)组成的双层超表面结构实现的,频率低于18 GHz。为了实现手性,所提出的超表面的顶层和底层具有90°的旋转角度。在13.34 ~ 13.83 GHz频段,传输速率可达−4.3 dB。在13.5 GHz频段,在490 MHz带宽下实现了45 dB的最大偏振消光比。相对简单的结构和利用双层超表面实现的宽带,使所提出的结构成为一种有前途的偏振控制装置,可用于卫星通信。
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引用次数: 1
Surface Wave Launcher Based Multi-beam Antenna for 5G Applications 基于面波发射器的5G多波束天线
Fahad I. Khattak, M. U. Khan, R. Hussain, M. Sharawi
This paper presents a novel antenna design wherein multiple beams are achieved using surface wave launcher (SWL) elements, in conjunction with a partially reflecting surface (Bull's eye) structure, to form a planar 2-D leaky-wave antenna (LWA). Simulation results present four narrow beams generated at a broadside tilt angle of ±57° in two different planes with 3 dB beamwidths of 14°. The antenna has a gain of 8.5 dB. The presented leaky wave antenna is useful in 5G base stations and access point applications where multi-beam antenna systems are required.
本文提出了一种新的天线设计,其中使用表面波发射器(SWL)元件实现多波束,结合部分反射表面(牛眼)结构,形成平面二维漏波天线(LWA)。仿真结果表明,在两个不同的平面上,以±57°的侧倾角产生了4束窄波束,3db波束宽度为14°。天线增益为8.5 dB。该漏波天线可用于需要多波束天线系统的5G基站和接入点应用。
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引用次数: 0
Compact Cavity-backed Magneto-Electric Dipole Array Filtenna Using Hybrid Coupled-resonators 使用混合耦合谐振器的紧凑腔背磁电偶极子阵列滤波器
B. Rezaee, H. S. Farahani, W. Bösch
This paper presents a new design approach for filtering antenna (Filtenna) array. The main idea is to use a hybrid configuration of coupled-resonators as a feed network of the array. With this purpose, the non-radiative combline and radiative rectangular cavities are effectively adopted to control the inter-element spacing of the array and resonant behaviour of the filter. The magneto-electric (ME) dipoles are loaded to the radiative cavities to provide the desired radiation profile and output quality factor for antenna and filter, respectively. For demonstration, a fourth-degree $2times 2$ array of cavity-backed ME dipole Filtenna is implemented by hybrid resonators operated at X-band frequencies. The synthesized and simulated results agree well and show return loss of −15 dB (over 600 MHz bandwidth), flat realized gain of 10 dB and a steep roll-off out of band rejection.
本文提出了一种新的滤波天线阵列设计方法。主要思想是使用耦合谐振器的混合配置作为阵列的馈电网络。为此,采用非辐射组合腔和辐射矩形腔有效地控制了阵列的元间间距和滤波器的谐振特性。磁电偶极子被加载到辐射腔中,分别为天线和滤波器提供所需的辐射轮廓和输出质量因子。为了演示,在x波段频率下使用混合谐振器实现了一个4度$2 × 2$的腔背ME偶极子滤波器阵列。合成和仿真结果吻合良好,回波损耗为- 15 dB(超过600 MHz带宽),实现增益为10 dB,带阻急剧滚降。
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引用次数: 1
Thinned Antenna Array Synthesis Through Quantum Fourier Transform 利用量子傅立叶变换合成薄天线阵列
P. Rocca, A. Polo, A. Massa
An approach for the design of thinned antenna arrays based on the quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is here proposed. The problem of deciding which antenna elements are turned on or off is formulated in the quantum computing framework and the QFT algorithm is used. A preliminary proof-of-concept result is reported and discussed to show the behavior and effectiveness of the proposed method.
提出了一种基于量子傅立叶变换(QFT)的薄化天线阵列设计方法。在量子计算框架中确定天线单元的打开或关闭问题,并使用QFT算法。报告并讨论了初步的概念验证结果,以显示所提出方法的行为和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Glide-Symmetric Planar EBG Structure for Mutual Coupling Reduction Between Microstrip Patch Antennas 减小微带贴片天线间互耦的滑模对称平面EBG结构
B. Mouris, R. Thobaben, O. Quevedo–Teruel
In this paper, a fully planar electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structure exploiting glide symmetry is proposed for mutual coupling reduction between microstrip patch antennas. The proposed structure is studied in terms of dispersion diagrams and full-wave simulations showing a size reduction as well as an increased level of isolation when compared to its corresponding conventional structure without glide symmetry.
本文提出了一种利用滑动对称的全平面电磁带隙(EBG)结构,以减小微带贴片天线之间的相互耦合。所提出的结构在色散图和全波模拟方面进行了研究,显示与没有滑动对称的相应传统结构相比,尺寸减小以及隔离水平增加。
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引用次数: 0
A Low-Profile Tapered Slot Antenna Array with Two-Decade (20:1) Bandwidth 二十年(20:1)带宽的低轮廓锥形缝隙天线阵列
Peter D. Moschetti, R. Hasse, Joshua D. Gustafson, T. Hand, J. Torres
Realizing an antenna for ultra-wide bandwidth operation while maintaining a low profile are two necessary steps for many space-based antenna arrays. As the desire for more bandwidth increases, so does the complexity and engineering required to make such an element viable. Traditionally, to achieve bandwidths stretching from UHF to SHF require physically large elements with a half wavelength spacing in an array setting to get the desired performance. Some antennas even sacrifice performance (mismatch, loss) to achieve a wide bandwidth. The tapered slot antenna design presented in this paper achieves a 20:1 bandwidth, and is electrically small. The design takes advantage of a multiplexed matched feed method to get a good match across each band. The element is built utilizing 3D printing to aid the producibility of the unique structures associated with the design. The array aperture is dual linear with vertical and horizontal polarizations.
对许多天基天线阵列来说,在保持低姿态的同时实现超宽带工作是两个必要步骤。随着对更多带宽的需求增加,使这种元件可行所需的复杂性和工程也在增加。传统上,为了实现从UHF到SHF的带宽延伸,需要在阵列设置中具有一半波长间隔的物理大元件才能获得所需的性能。有些天线甚至牺牲性能(失配、损耗)来获得更宽的带宽。本文提出的锥形缝隙天线设计实现了20:1的带宽,并且电性能小。该设计利用了一种多路匹配馈电方法,在每个波段上获得良好的匹配。该元素是利用3D打印来帮助与设计相关的独特结构的可生产性。阵列孔径为双线性,具有垂直和水平极化。
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引用次数: 0
Dual-Polarized mm-Wave Antenna Integrated within Microstrip PMC Packaging Cavity Environment 微带PMC封装腔内集成双极化毫米波天线
N. Ashraf, A. Sebak, A. Kishk, M. Antoniades
A dual-polarized cavity antenna is proposed within a back-to-back perfect magnetic conductor (PMC) packaging, created for two inverted microstrip feed lines with a common ground. For the x-polarized radiation (RF1), the cavity is excited via a slot etched in the ground, whereas a fork divider directly excites the cavity to generate orthogonal y-polarized radiation (RF2). The design and analysis are performed at 30 GHz. The antenna bandwidth is 3.5 GHz, covering 28.25 - 31.75 GHz with port-to-port isolation better than 40 dB. The broadside unidirectional radiation patterns are symmetrical for both polarizations. The antenna design is compactly restricted within the PMC packaging layers, without additional layers above the top radiating section.
提出了一种在背对背完美磁导体(PMC)封装内的双极化腔天线,该天线用于两根具有公共接地的倒置微带馈线。对于x偏振辐射(RF1),空腔是通过蚀刻在地面上的槽激发的,而叉分频器直接激发空腔产生正交y偏振辐射(RF2)。设计和分析是在30ghz频段进行的。天线带宽为3.5 GHz,覆盖28.25 ~ 31.75 GHz,端口对端口隔离优于40 dB。两侧的单向辐射模式在两种极化下都是对称的。天线设计紧凑地限制在PMC封装层内,在顶部辐射部分上方没有额外的层。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Integral Quantities of Over the Air Automotive Antenna Measurements 空中汽车天线测量的积分评价
M. Mercier, F. Mioc, K. Rutkowski, A. Scannavini, T. Nowack, C. Bornkessel, M. Hein
This document outlines the Over the Air (OTA) testing methodology which is currently employed for full automotive antennas and provides a pertinent Figure of Merit.
本文概述了目前用于全汽车天线的空中(OTA)测试方法,并提供了相关的优点图。
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引用次数: 3
A Novel Miniaturized Metamaterial Microwave Absorber with Quasi-full-angle Stability 一种具有准全角稳定性的新型微型超材料微波吸收体
Yudi Fan, Erping Li, Tianwu Li
A novel miniaturized metamaterial microwave absorber with quasi-full-angle stability is proposed in this paper, where the meander line and the strong coupling between the patches are applied to increase the angular stability and decrease the structure size. The results show that the absorption peaks are always maintained at 5.2 GHz for TE mode from 0° to 80°, and TM mode from 0° to 40°, while the absorption rate of more than 80% is maintained at 5.2 GHz for both TE and TM mode from 0° to 60°. The miniaturized structure is only 3 mm (about $0.06lambda$) in size while only about $0.03lambda$ in thickness. The proposed metamaterial microwave absorber can be widely applied to electromagnetic interference shielding especially in narrow space application.
本文提出了一种具有准全角稳定性的新型微型超材料微波吸收器,利用弯曲线和贴片之间的强耦合提高了贴片的角稳定性,减小了结构尺寸。结果表明,TE模式在0°~ 80°范围内,TM模式在0°~ 40°范围内,吸收峰始终保持在5.2 GHz,而TE模式和TM模式在0°~ 60°范围内,吸收率均保持在5.2 GHz以上。小型化的结构尺寸只有3毫米(约0.06美元),厚度只有0.03美元。所提出的超材料微波吸收器可广泛应用于电磁干扰屏蔽,特别是在狭窄空间的应用。
{"title":"A Novel Miniaturized Metamaterial Microwave Absorber with Quasi-full-angle Stability","authors":"Yudi Fan, Erping Li, Tianwu Li","doi":"10.1109/APS/URSI47566.2021.9704318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APS/URSI47566.2021.9704318","url":null,"abstract":"A novel miniaturized metamaterial microwave absorber with quasi-full-angle stability is proposed in this paper, where the meander line and the strong coupling between the patches are applied to increase the angular stability and decrease the structure size. The results show that the absorption peaks are always maintained at 5.2 GHz for TE mode from 0° to 80°, and TM mode from 0° to 40°, while the absorption rate of more than 80% is maintained at 5.2 GHz for both TE and TM mode from 0° to 60°. The miniaturized structure is only 3 mm (about $0.06lambda$) in size while only about $0.03lambda$ in thickness. The proposed metamaterial microwave absorber can be widely applied to electromagnetic interference shielding especially in narrow space application.","PeriodicalId":6801,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (APS/URSI)","volume":"6 1","pages":"2020-2021"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77019544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conformal Miniaturized Antenna with Enhanced Bandwidth and Efficiency Using Periodic Magneto-Dielectric Anisotropic Meta-Substrate 利用周期性磁介电各向异性元基板增强带宽和效率的共形小型化天线
M. Mirzaee, Yanghyo Kim
A conformal miniaturized patch antenna with enhanced bandwidth and efficiency is designed based on an artificial anisotropic meta-substrate composed of magneto-dielectric and dielectric materials. The antenna is designed to operate at 300 MHz band. For comparison purposes, different substrate combinations including dielectric, magneto-dielectric, two-layer magneto-dielectric and dielectric, and four-layer periodic magneto-dielectric and dielectric are investigated, and their performances are evaluated at the operating frequency. It is demonstrated that four-layer meta-substrate can effectively decrease the size and increase the bandwidth and efficiency of the antenna in comparison with the other studied host substrates. Numerical studies are performed on the performance of the designed antenna under structural deformation scenarios such as bending to corroborate for its potential use in conformal applications. It was observed that the wideband performance of the antenna is well preserved even after structural deformation while enhancing the efficiency significantly. The conformal magneto-dielectric meta-substrate antenna features a 5.9% matched bandwidth, 1.38 dBi gain, and 60 % efficiency at 300 MHz.
基于磁介质材料和介电材料组成的人工各向异性元衬底,设计了一种增强带宽和效率的共形小型化贴片天线。天线设计工作在300兆赫波段。为了比较,研究了不同的衬底组合,包括介质、磁介质、两层磁介质和介质、四层周期性磁介质和介质,并在工作频率下评估了它们的性能。结果表明,与其他主衬底相比,四层元衬底可以有效地减小天线的尺寸,提高天线的带宽和效率。对设计的天线在弯曲等结构变形情况下的性能进行了数值研究,以证实其在保形应用中的潜在应用。结果表明,该天线在结构变形后仍能很好地保持宽带性能,同时显著提高了效率。共形磁介电元基板天线在300 MHz时具有5.9%的匹配带宽,1.38 dBi增益和60%的效率。
{"title":"Conformal Miniaturized Antenna with Enhanced Bandwidth and Efficiency Using Periodic Magneto-Dielectric Anisotropic Meta-Substrate","authors":"M. Mirzaee, Yanghyo Kim","doi":"10.1109/APS/URSI47566.2021.9703811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APS/URSI47566.2021.9703811","url":null,"abstract":"A conformal miniaturized patch antenna with enhanced bandwidth and efficiency is designed based on an artificial anisotropic meta-substrate composed of magneto-dielectric and dielectric materials. The antenna is designed to operate at 300 MHz band. For comparison purposes, different substrate combinations including dielectric, magneto-dielectric, two-layer magneto-dielectric and dielectric, and four-layer periodic magneto-dielectric and dielectric are investigated, and their performances are evaluated at the operating frequency. It is demonstrated that four-layer meta-substrate can effectively decrease the size and increase the bandwidth and efficiency of the antenna in comparison with the other studied host substrates. Numerical studies are performed on the performance of the designed antenna under structural deformation scenarios such as bending to corroborate for its potential use in conformal applications. It was observed that the wideband performance of the antenna is well preserved even after structural deformation while enhancing the efficiency significantly. The conformal magneto-dielectric meta-substrate antenna features a 5.9% matched bandwidth, 1.38 dBi gain, and 60 % efficiency at 300 MHz.","PeriodicalId":6801,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (APS/URSI)","volume":"27 1","pages":"1075-1076"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81004151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (APS/URSI)
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