首页 > 最新文献

2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)最新文献

英文 中文
Design and Implementation of Power Information Visualization Platform Based on Smart Meter 基于智能电表的电力信息可视化平台的设计与实现
Meiling Lu, Song Liu, Peng Liu, Qiaoshuo Li
User interaction is an important part of the smart grid construction. In order to allow power consumers to have a better understanding of their own household electricity, it is necessary to provide them with real-time electricity information. On the basis of intensive study of the electricity information acquisition system, this paper puts forward a construction scheme of power information visualization platform based on smart meter. The scheme only needs to upgrade and transform the carrier communication module of the smart meter instead of changing the existing electricity information acquisition system. As the modified module increases WiFi communication function, users can establish a communication link with their own smart meter through WiFi. The mobile phone can send a series of instructions which follow the DL/T 645-2007 protocol to call all kinds of power information and data in the smart meter. The platform shows the electricity information to users in a simple and intuitive way. Users can easily check a variety of household power information through the phone app. The platform solves the problem of difficult view of information in the electric meter. It expands application results of the smart meter, meanwhile promotes the friendly communication between the power grid and users.
用户交互是智能电网建设的重要组成部分。为了让电力消费者更好地了解自己的家庭用电情况,有必要为他们提供实时的用电信息。在深入研究电力信息采集系统的基础上,提出了一种基于智能电表的电力信息可视化平台的构建方案。本方案只需要对智能电表的载波通信模块进行升级改造,不需要改变现有的用电信息采集系统。修改后的模块增加了WiFi通信功能,用户可以通过WiFi与自己的智能电表建立通信链路。手机可以按照DL/T 645-2007协议发送一系列指令,调用智能电表中的各种电力信息和数据。该平台以简单直观的方式向用户展示用电信息。用户可以通过手机app轻松查看各种家庭用电信息。该平台解决了电表信息查看困难的问题。拓展了智能电表的应用成果,同时促进了电网与用户之间的友好沟通。
{"title":"Design and Implementation of Power Information Visualization Platform Based on Smart Meter","authors":"Meiling Lu, Song Liu, Peng Liu, Qiaoshuo Li","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.73","url":null,"abstract":"User interaction is an important part of the smart grid construction. In order to allow power consumers to have a better understanding of their own household electricity, it is necessary to provide them with real-time electricity information. On the basis of intensive study of the electricity information acquisition system, this paper puts forward a construction scheme of power information visualization platform based on smart meter. The scheme only needs to upgrade and transform the carrier communication module of the smart meter instead of changing the existing electricity information acquisition system. As the modified module increases WiFi communication function, users can establish a communication link with their own smart meter through WiFi. The mobile phone can send a series of instructions which follow the DL/T 645-2007 protocol to call all kinds of power information and data in the smart meter. The platform shows the electricity information to users in a simple and intuitive way. Users can easily check a variety of household power information through the phone app. The platform solves the problem of difficult view of information in the electric meter. It expands application results of the smart meter, meanwhile promotes the friendly communication between the power grid and users.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"27 1","pages":"297-301"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80088882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Statistical-Based Bayesian Algorithm for Effective Email Classification 基于统计的有效邮件分类贝叶斯算法
Xianghui Zhao, Yangping Zhang, Junkai Yi
Email is an incontestable communication mode in both professional and personal correspondences. The survey shows that an ordinary white-collar worker spend at least an hour every day to deal with the email. Handling spam which is disguised as normal email is waste our time. In this paper, we propose a spam detection method upon statistical-based Bayesian algorithm. Firstly, the method use actual priori probability of spam instead of constant probability. Secondly, the selective range and rules of tokens is improved. Finally, our method add URLs and images into detection content. The experiment result shows that the improved statistical-based Bayesian classification algorithm works well in practice.
电子邮件在专业和个人通信中都是无可争议的通信方式。调查显示,普通白领每天至少要花一个小时来处理电子邮件。处理伪装成普通电子邮件的垃圾邮件是浪费我们的时间。本文提出了一种基于统计贝叶斯算法的垃圾邮件检测方法。首先,该方法使用垃圾邮件的实际先验概率,而不是常数概率。其次,改进了令牌的选择范围和规则;最后,我们的方法将url和图像添加到检测内容中。实验结果表明,改进的基于统计的贝叶斯分类算法在实际应用中效果良好。
{"title":"Statistical-Based Bayesian Algorithm for Effective Email Classification","authors":"Xianghui Zhao, Yangping Zhang, Junkai Yi","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.141","url":null,"abstract":"Email is an incontestable communication mode in both professional and personal correspondences. The survey shows that an ordinary white-collar worker spend at least an hour every day to deal with the email. Handling spam which is disguised as normal email is waste our time. In this paper, we propose a spam detection method upon statistical-based Bayesian algorithm. Firstly, the method use actual priori probability of spam instead of constant probability. Secondly, the selective range and rules of tokens is improved. Finally, our method add URLs and images into detection content. The experiment result shows that the improved statistical-based Bayesian classification algorithm works well in practice.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"460 1","pages":"636-639"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76502777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Research on Critical Technologies of Manufacturing Execution Based on Cloud-Service 基于云服务的制造执行关键技术研究
Tao Ding, G. Yan, Yi Lei, Xiangyu Xu
To solve the problem of how individualized demands drive the manufacturing execution of production enterprises quickly and accurately in cloud service environment, several critical technologies of manufacturing execution are investigated. The technologies include semantic description of manufacturing elements, intelligent connection of manufacturing resources, servitization of manufacturing functions and processes and intelligent progress control. From the aspects of intelligent manufacturing resources and service-oriented manufacturing functions, the connotation of the proposed technologies and realization method have been demonstrated. Ontology and sematic identification are utilized to describe manufacturing resources, and a cloud service manufacturing mode is constructed by application of intelligent and virtual technologies. The proposed mode searches and combines optimal services according to correlation coefficients, so as to realize the timely and accurate execution of individual order. Finally, the feasibility and practicability of the proposed technologies are verified by a case study.
为解决云服务环境下个性化需求如何快速、准确地驱动生产企业的制造执行问题,研究了制造执行的若干关键技术。这些技术包括制造要素的语义描述、制造资源的智能连接、制造功能和过程的服务化以及智能进度控制。从智能制造资源和服务型制造功能两个方面,论证了所提出技术的内涵和实现方法。利用本体和语义识别对制造资源进行描述,应用智能和虚拟技术构建云服务制造模式。该模式根据相关系数搜索并组合最优服务,从而实现单个订单的及时、准确执行。最后,通过实例验证了所提技术的可行性和实用性。
{"title":"Research on Critical Technologies of Manufacturing Execution Based on Cloud-Service","authors":"Tao Ding, G. Yan, Yi Lei, Xiangyu Xu","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.121","url":null,"abstract":"To solve the problem of how individualized demands drive the manufacturing execution of production enterprises quickly and accurately in cloud service environment, several critical technologies of manufacturing execution are investigated. The technologies include semantic description of manufacturing elements, intelligent connection of manufacturing resources, servitization of manufacturing functions and processes and intelligent progress control. From the aspects of intelligent manufacturing resources and service-oriented manufacturing functions, the connotation of the proposed technologies and realization method have been demonstrated. Ontology and sematic identification are utilized to describe manufacturing resources, and a cloud service manufacturing mode is constructed by application of intelligent and virtual technologies. The proposed mode searches and combines optimal services according to correlation coefficients, so as to realize the timely and accurate execution of individual order. Finally, the feasibility and practicability of the proposed technologies are verified by a case study.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"538-542"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79892046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Singularity Analysis of a Novel 4-DOF Surgical Robot 新型四自由度手术机器人的奇异性分析
Alaa Khalifa, M. Fanni, Abdelfatah M. Mohamed
This paper presents the singularity analysis of a novel endoscopic surgical parallel manipulator. The 4-DOF, 2- PUU_2-PUS, surgical robot design has larger bending angles and workspace volume. All previous manipulators have a zero pitch and infinity pitch reciprocal screws, so it is easy to find out the singular configurations inside the workspace. On the other hand, the novel 4-DOF surgical robot (2-PUU_2-PUS) has h-pitch reciprocal screws. The known geometrical approach for reciprocal-screws could not provide all singular configurations of the novel manipulator. Geometrical/Analytical approach for reciprocal-screws based singularity analysis of 2-PUU_2-PUS is proposed. The proposed algorithm can find all singular configurations of any limited DOF parallel manipulator with h-pitch reciprocal screws. The results show the feasibility of the proposed algorithm to find all singular configurations of the 4-DOF parallel manipulator. The discovered singularity configurations shrieked greatly the singularity free workspace to one fourth the original workspace. In order to be able to work through the entire workspace, we suggest changing the topology structure of the manipulator.
本文介绍了一种新型内镜手术并联机械臂的奇异性分析。4自由度2- PUU_2-PUS手术机器人设计具有更大的弯曲角度和工作空间体积。以往的机械手都有一个零螺距和无穷螺距的倒易螺钉,因此很容易找到工作空间内的奇异构型。另一方面,新型4-DOF手术机器人(2-PUU_2-PUS)具有h-螺距倒数螺钉。已知的往复式螺杆几何方法不能提供该新型机械手的所有奇异构型。提出了基于往复螺杆的2-PUU_2-PUS奇异性分析的几何/解析方法。该算法可以求出任意具有h-螺距倒螺杆的有限自由度并联机构的所有奇异构型。仿真结果表明,该算法能够求解出四自由度并联机构的所有奇异构型。所发现的奇点构型将奇点自由工作空间提高到原工作空间的四分之一。为了能够在整个工作空间内工作,我们建议改变机械手的拓扑结构。
{"title":"Singularity Analysis of a Novel 4-DOF Surgical Robot","authors":"Alaa Khalifa, M. Fanni, Abdelfatah M. Mohamed","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.242","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the singularity analysis of a novel endoscopic surgical parallel manipulator. The 4-DOF, 2- PUU_2-PUS, surgical robot design has larger bending angles and workspace volume. All previous manipulators have a zero pitch and infinity pitch reciprocal screws, so it is easy to find out the singular configurations inside the workspace. On the other hand, the novel 4-DOF surgical robot (2-PUU_2-PUS) has h-pitch reciprocal screws. The known geometrical approach for reciprocal-screws could not provide all singular configurations of the novel manipulator. Geometrical/Analytical approach for reciprocal-screws based singularity analysis of 2-PUU_2-PUS is proposed. The proposed algorithm can find all singular configurations of any limited DOF parallel manipulator with h-pitch reciprocal screws. The results show the feasibility of the proposed algorithm to find all singular configurations of the 4-DOF parallel manipulator. The discovered singularity configurations shrieked greatly the singularity free workspace to one fourth the original workspace. In order to be able to work through the entire workspace, we suggest changing the topology structure of the manipulator.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1126-1130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88344867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Research on Improvement of KD-RTI Communication Mechanism Base on DDS 基于DDS的KD-RTI通信机制改进研究
Yibin Tu, J. Hao, Xiang Ji, Xiaoyuan Zhou
KD-RTI which is developed by National University of Defense Technology, is the run-time infrastructure of HLA simulation, and it is widely used in distributed simulation field. With the expansion of the scale of distributed simulation system, the data flow in the simulation system is more and more complex. However, KD-RTI only provides "best-effort" and "reliable" services, which cannot guarantee the quality of service of communication. To solve this problem, we use DDS as a communication method of KD-RTI. DDS is a data-centric publish-subscribe specification and it has a network controllable mechanism with lots of Quality of Service (QoS) policies. Experiments show that the improved KD-RTI perform better than the original KD-RTI in dealing with complex data streams.
KD-RTI是由国防科技大学开发的HLA仿真运行时基础设施,在分布式仿真领域得到了广泛的应用。随着分布式仿真系统规模的不断扩大,仿真系统中的数据流也越来越复杂。然而,KD-RTI只提供“尽力而为”和“可靠”的服务,并不能保证通信的服务质量。为了解决这个问题,我们使用DDS作为KD-RTI的通信方式。DDS是一种以数据为中心的发布-订阅规范,具有网络可控机制和大量的服务质量(QoS)策略。实验表明,改进后的KD-RTI在处理复杂数据流方面优于原始KD-RTI。
{"title":"Research on Improvement of KD-RTI Communication Mechanism Base on DDS","authors":"Yibin Tu, J. Hao, Xiang Ji, Xiaoyuan Zhou","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.122","url":null,"abstract":"KD-RTI which is developed by National University of Defense Technology, is the run-time infrastructure of HLA simulation, and it is widely used in distributed simulation field. With the expansion of the scale of distributed simulation system, the data flow in the simulation system is more and more complex. However, KD-RTI only provides \"best-effort\" and \"reliable\" services, which cannot guarantee the quality of service of communication. To solve this problem, we use DDS as a communication method of KD-RTI. DDS is a data-centric publish-subscribe specification and it has a network controllable mechanism with lots of Quality of Service (QoS) policies. Experiments show that the improved KD-RTI perform better than the original KD-RTI in dealing with complex data streams.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"543-546"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88641117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A New Method of Spacecraft Assembly Integration Alignment Test Based on Virtual Cubic Prism 基于虚拟立方棱镜的航天器装配一体化对准试验新方法
Wang Wei, Guo Jieying, Tao Li, Liu Haomiao
With the development of Chinese space technology, the structure of a spacecraft is increasingly complex. The conventional method of spacecraft assembly integration alignment test based on real cubic prism cannot realize the measurement of the installation angles of the equipment in spacecraft coordinate system due to the limitation of the equipment's installation position. This paper proposes a new method of spacecraft assembly integration alignment test based on virtual cubic prism. The method constructs a virtual cubic prism using two unrelated vectors successfully and then uses the cubic prism as the transfer benchmark to calculate the installation angles of the measured equipment in spacecraft coordinate system. The method has been verified, accepted and applied to the alignment test of subsequent models.
随着我国航天技术的发展,航天器结构日趋复杂。传统的基于实立方棱镜的航天器装配一体化对准试验方法,由于设备安装位置的限制,无法实现航天器坐标系中设备安装角的测量。提出了一种基于虚拟立方棱镜的航天器装配一体化对准试验新方法。该方法成功地利用两个无关矢量构造了虚拟三棱柱,并以该三棱柱为传递基准计算被测设备在航天器坐标系下的安装角。该方法已被验证、接受并应用于后续模型的对准试验。
{"title":"A New Method of Spacecraft Assembly Integration Alignment Test Based on Virtual Cubic Prism","authors":"Wang Wei, Guo Jieying, Tao Li, Liu Haomiao","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.27","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of Chinese space technology, the structure of a spacecraft is increasingly complex. The conventional method of spacecraft assembly integration alignment test based on real cubic prism cannot realize the measurement of the installation angles of the equipment in spacecraft coordinate system due to the limitation of the equipment's installation position. This paper proposes a new method of spacecraft assembly integration alignment test based on virtual cubic prism. The method constructs a virtual cubic prism using two unrelated vectors successfully and then uses the cubic prism as the transfer benchmark to calculate the installation angles of the measured equipment in spacecraft coordinate system. The method has been verified, accepted and applied to the alignment test of subsequent models.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"15 1","pages":"77-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91290861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Positioning System Based on Monocular Vision for Industrial Robots 基于单目视觉的工业机器人定位系统
Mingyu Gao, Yeqing Yan, Yuxiang Yang, Jiye Huang, Zhiwei He
In order to make the industrial robot catch the target object accurately, an automatic positioning system based on monocular vision is proposed in this paper. Specifically, efficient localization algorithms are applied to get the position information of the target object. Besides, in consideration of further application requirements, an additional recognition algorithm based on 2-1 Hough transform is adopted to recognize the welding points on the accumulator. Moreover, a pose estimation algorithm is also used to obtain the posture information of the object. Then the information is converted to the robot's basal coordinate and transmitted to the robot motion controller by a serial port. Finally, a trajectory planning algorithm based on circular interpolation is applied for the 6-DOF industrial robot to capture the objects. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed methods can recognize and acquire the pose of the target object accurately, so as to guide the industrial robot to catch the object reliably. The proposed positioning system can well meet the requirements of actual industrial productions.
为了使工业机器人能够准确地捕捉目标物体,本文提出了一种基于单目视觉的自动定位系统。具体来说,采用高效的定位算法来获取目标物体的位置信息。此外,考虑到进一步的应用需求,采用基于2-1霍夫变换的附加识别算法对蓄能器焊接点进行识别。此外,还使用姿态估计算法来获取目标的姿态信息。然后将该信息转换为机器人的基本坐标,并通过串口传输到机器人运动控制器。最后,将基于圆弧插值的轨迹规划算法应用于六自由度工业机器人的目标捕获。实验结果表明,该方法能够准确地识别和获取目标物体的姿态,从而指导工业机器人可靠地抓取目标物体。所提出的定位系统能够很好地满足实际工业生产的要求。
{"title":"A Positioning System Based on Monocular Vision for Industrial Robots","authors":"Mingyu Gao, Yeqing Yan, Yuxiang Yang, Jiye Huang, Zhiwei He","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.172","url":null,"abstract":"In order to make the industrial robot catch the target object accurately, an automatic positioning system based on monocular vision is proposed in this paper. Specifically, efficient localization algorithms are applied to get the position information of the target object. Besides, in consideration of further application requirements, an additional recognition algorithm based on 2-1 Hough transform is adopted to recognize the welding points on the accumulator. Moreover, a pose estimation algorithm is also used to obtain the posture information of the object. Then the information is converted to the robot's basal coordinate and transmitted to the robot motion controller by a serial port. Finally, a trajectory planning algorithm based on circular interpolation is applied for the 6-DOF industrial robot to capture the objects. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed methods can recognize and acquire the pose of the target object accurately, so as to guide the industrial robot to catch the object reliably. The proposed positioning system can well meet the requirements of actual industrial productions.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"60 1","pages":"784-788"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91330417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Improved Nonlocal Means for Low-Dose X-Ray CT Image 低剂量x射线CT图像的改进非局部方法
Junfeng Zhang, Y. Chen, L. Luo
Low-dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) can effectively lower the risk of the photon radiation during the CT examinations, however, the images reconstructed under the low dose protocol tend to be severely degraded by noise and streak artifacts. Therefore, how to enhance image quality as the normal dose scanning has attracted more and more attentions among recent several decades. This work aims to improve LDCT image quality through an improved nonlocal means (INLM). The proposed INLM method improves the original NLM method by calculating the weight map from a preprocessed one. CT images reconstructed under different doses from a Siemens CT with 16 detector rows are employed in experiments. Compared with the original NLM method, the proposed technique illustrates superior noise suppression in both simulated and real LDCT datum.
低剂量计算机断层扫描(LDCT)可以有效降低CT检查过程中光子辐射的风险,但在低剂量方案下重建的图像容易受到噪声和条纹伪影的严重影响。因此,如何提高正常剂量扫描的图像质量在近几十年来越来越受到人们的关注。本工作旨在通过改进的非局部方法(INLM)提高LDCT图像质量。该方法在原有NLM方法的基础上进行改进,从预处理后的权重图中计算权重图。实验采用西门子16排CT在不同剂量下重建的CT图像。与原始NLM方法相比,该方法在模拟和真实LDCT数据上都表现出较好的噪声抑制效果。
{"title":"Improved Nonlocal Means for Low-Dose X-Ray CT Image","authors":"Junfeng Zhang, Y. Chen, L. Luo","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.96","url":null,"abstract":"Low-dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) can effectively lower the risk of the photon radiation during the CT examinations, however, the images reconstructed under the low dose protocol tend to be severely degraded by noise and streak artifacts. Therefore, how to enhance image quality as the normal dose scanning has attracted more and more attentions among recent several decades. This work aims to improve LDCT image quality through an improved nonlocal means (INLM). The proposed INLM method improves the original NLM method by calculating the weight map from a preprocessed one. CT images reconstructed under different doses from a Siemens CT with 16 detector rows are employed in experiments. Compared with the original NLM method, the proposed technique illustrates superior noise suppression in both simulated and real LDCT datum.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"14 1","pages":"410-413"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73637319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Model-Free 3D Interaction with Rotation and Swipe Gestures Using Kinect 无模型3D交互与旋转和滑动手势使用Kinect
Shanilke Fernando, Chunyi Chen
With the development in the field of three dimensional application and the hologram, it is necessary to go beyond the conventional interaction practices with machines, especially with computers. In contrast to conventional two dimensional interaction practices, we propose a novel human-to-machine three dimensional interaction practice which enables advanced interaction capabilities: pure direct 3D input capability, touch-free controlling capability and simultaneous multi-user interaction capability. The framework facilitates 360° 3D rotation and horizontal left and right swipe gestures. The experiment results emphasize that the framework observes and outputs the user input rotation with decent accuracy, and precisely recognizes the user inputted swipe gestures. The framework is easy to adopt. It works the same under different conditions and can be integrated easily to existing applications.
随着三维应用和全息影像领域的发展,需要超越传统的与机器,特别是与计算机的交互实践。与传统的二维交互实践相比,我们提出了一种新的人机三维交互实践,它实现了先进的交互能力:纯直接3D输入能力、无触摸控制能力和同时多用户交互能力。该框架支持360°3D旋转和水平左右滑动手势。实验结果表明,该框架能较好地观察和输出用户输入的旋转动作,并能准确识别用户输入的滑动手势。该框架易于采用。它可以在不同的条件下工作,并且可以很容易地集成到现有的应用程序中。
{"title":"Model-Free 3D Interaction with Rotation and Swipe Gestures Using Kinect","authors":"Shanilke Fernando, Chunyi Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.105","url":null,"abstract":"With the development in the field of three dimensional application and the hologram, it is necessary to go beyond the conventional interaction practices with machines, especially with computers. In contrast to conventional two dimensional interaction practices, we propose a novel human-to-machine three dimensional interaction practice which enables advanced interaction capabilities: pure direct 3D input capability, touch-free controlling capability and simultaneous multi-user interaction capability. The framework facilitates 360° 3D rotation and horizontal left and right swipe gestures. The experiment results emphasize that the framework observes and outputs the user input rotation with decent accuracy, and precisely recognizes the user inputted swipe gestures. The framework is easy to adopt. It works the same under different conditions and can be integrated easily to existing applications.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"244 1","pages":"456-461"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77587415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
An Efficient Algorithm for Probabilistic RkNN Query on Uncertain Data with Large k 大k不确定数据概率RkNN查询的一种高效算法
Sheng-sheng Wang, Chuangfeng Wang, Wei Liu, Qi Wang
Recently, the query on uncertain data attracts much attention and it is great significance for probabilistic reverse k neighbor query on uncertain data based on location-based services (LBS). However, the relevant research is less and immature. Probabilistic reverse k nearest neighbor (PRkNN) requests the query point of reverse k neighbor query and the probability is greater than the given threshold. The main problem of the existing research is that, when the value k is larger, a reduction of the query efficiency is obvious. In this paper, we propose an algorithm called PRCLU for PRkNN with larger k, including pruning phase and verification phase. The pruning phase with a minimum circle to enclose the uncertain data, which performs pruning with the region, then followed by probabilistic pruning strategy in sequence. The results of the experiment show that the algorithm PRCLU is better than other similar methods when k is larger.
近年来,不确定数据的查询备受关注,而基于位置服务(LBS)的不确定数据的概率反向k近邻查询具有重要意义。然而,相关研究较少且不成熟。概率反向k近邻(PRkNN)请求反向k近邻查询的查询点,且概率大于给定阈值。现有研究的主要问题是,当k值较大时,查询效率降低明显。本文针对k较大的PRkNN,提出了一种PRCLU算法,包括剪枝阶段和验证阶段。剪枝阶段以最小圆包围不确定数据,先对区域进行剪枝,然后依次执行概率剪枝策略。实验结果表明,当k较大时,PRCLU算法优于其他类似方法。
{"title":"An Efficient Algorithm for Probabilistic RkNN Query on Uncertain Data with Large k","authors":"Sheng-sheng Wang, Chuangfeng Wang, Wei Liu, Qi Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICISCE.2016.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISCE.2016.50","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the query on uncertain data attracts much attention and it is great significance for probabilistic reverse k neighbor query on uncertain data based on location-based services (LBS). However, the relevant research is less and immature. Probabilistic reverse k nearest neighbor (PRkNN) requests the query point of reverse k neighbor query and the probability is greater than the given threshold. The main problem of the existing research is that, when the value k is larger, a reduction of the query efficiency is obvious. In this paper, we propose an algorithm called PRCLU for PRkNN with larger k, including pruning phase and verification phase. The pruning phase with a minimum circle to enclose the uncertain data, which performs pruning with the region, then followed by probabilistic pruning strategy in sequence. The results of the experiment show that the algorithm PRCLU is better than other similar methods when k is larger.","PeriodicalId":6882,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)","volume":"62 1","pages":"189-193"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74569603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1