Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao009232
Franciéle Marabotti Costa Leite, Marieli Thomazini Piske Garcia, Gabriela Ravete Cavalcante, Bruna Venturin, Márcia Regina de Oliveira Pedroso, E. Souza, Fábio Lúcio Tavares
Objective: To identify the frequency of recurrence of violence against women in different life cycles and to verify associated factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out with data on report of violence against women in the state of Espírito Santo from 2011 to 2018. Data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System were used, through the Interpersonal and Self-Inflicted Violence Reporting/Investigation Form. Statistical analyzes were performed using Poisson regression and the chi-square test. Results: The frequency of recurrence of violence in females was 58.9% (95%CI 58.2-59.5). Repeated violence was 1.26 times more prevalent among elderly women and 32% more frequent among those with disabilities, and reports in urban areas were 8% higher. As for the aggressor, males prevailed (Prevalence Ratio of 1.37; 95%CI 1.28-1.46), and the most frequent age group was over 25 years (Prevalence Ratio of 1.07; 95%CI 1 03-1.11). Recurrent violence was 3.28 times more committed by acquaintances and by a single perpetrator (Prevalence Ratio of 1.24). Reports of recurrent violence were 55% more prevalent in the household.
{"title":"Violência recorrente contra mulheres: análise dos casos notificados","authors":"Franciéle Marabotti Costa Leite, Marieli Thomazini Piske Garcia, Gabriela Ravete Cavalcante, Bruna Venturin, Márcia Regina de Oliveira Pedroso, E. Souza, Fábio Lúcio Tavares","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao009232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao009232","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To identify the frequency of recurrence of violence against women in different life cycles and to verify associated factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out with data on report of violence against women in the state of Espírito Santo from 2011 to 2018. Data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System were used, through the Interpersonal and Self-Inflicted Violence Reporting/Investigation Form. Statistical analyzes were performed using Poisson regression and the chi-square test. Results: The frequency of recurrence of violence in females was 58.9% (95%CI 58.2-59.5). Repeated violence was 1.26 times more prevalent among elderly women and 32% more frequent among those with disabilities, and reports in urban areas were 8% higher. As for the aggressor, males prevailed (Prevalence Ratio of 1.37; 95%CI 1.28-1.46), and the most frequent age group was over 25 years (Prevalence Ratio of 1.07; 95%CI 1 03-1.11). Recurrent violence was 3.28 times more committed by acquaintances and by a single perpetrator (Prevalence Ratio of 1.24). Reports of recurrent violence were 55% more prevalent in the household.","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69983312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao016932
Phellype Kayyaã da Luz, Nelson Miguel Galindo, Raylane da Silva Machado, M. Marques, Ana Clara Ribeiro Bello dos Santos, E. Andrade
Resumo Objetivo Construir e validar uma história em quadrinhos para adolescentes sobre reanimação cardíaca. Métodos Estudo metodológico de abordagem quantitativa realizado em três fases: 1) revisão integrativa, 2) identificação das necessidades de aprendizagem (mediante inquérito transversal com 84 adolescentes) e 3) construção e validação de storyboard feito sob considerações da Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa. A história obedeceu aos seis passos do quadrinista Mccloud, e foi validada por 23 juízes que julgaram os quadrinhos pelo Instrumento de Validação de Conteúdo Educacional em Saúde. Utilizou-se o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo e o Teste Binomial para verificar se a proporção de concordância foi, estatisticamente, igual ou superior a 80%. Resultados A revisão integrativa justificou ser necessária a construção de tecnologias educacionais sobre Suporte Básico de Vida. Os 84 adolescentes apontaram necessidade de aprendizagem sobre os três primeiros elos de atendimento a uma parada cardíaca. A tecnologia trouxe, na narrativa da personagem Dara, instruções para aplicar Suporte Básico de Vida somente com as mãos em vítimas de Parada Cardíaca. Na validação, 17 (dezessete) dos 18 (dezoito) itens avaliados receberam nota máxima, a avaliação global da tecnologia obteve o valor 0,99. Conclusão Os juízes consideraram válida a tecnologia educacional do tipo história em quadrinhos para ensinar reanimação cardiopulmonar.
{"title":"Construção e validação de tecnologia educacional para adolescentes sobre reanimação cardíaca","authors":"Phellype Kayyaã da Luz, Nelson Miguel Galindo, Raylane da Silva Machado, M. Marques, Ana Clara Ribeiro Bello dos Santos, E. Andrade","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao016932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao016932","url":null,"abstract":"Resumo Objetivo Construir e validar uma história em quadrinhos para adolescentes sobre reanimação cardíaca. Métodos Estudo metodológico de abordagem quantitativa realizado em três fases: 1) revisão integrativa, 2) identificação das necessidades de aprendizagem (mediante inquérito transversal com 84 adolescentes) e 3) construção e validação de storyboard feito sob considerações da Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa. A história obedeceu aos seis passos do quadrinista Mccloud, e foi validada por 23 juízes que julgaram os quadrinhos pelo Instrumento de Validação de Conteúdo Educacional em Saúde. Utilizou-se o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo e o Teste Binomial para verificar se a proporção de concordância foi, estatisticamente, igual ou superior a 80%. Resultados A revisão integrativa justificou ser necessária a construção de tecnologias educacionais sobre Suporte Básico de Vida. Os 84 adolescentes apontaram necessidade de aprendizagem sobre os três primeiros elos de atendimento a uma parada cardíaca. A tecnologia trouxe, na narrativa da personagem Dara, instruções para aplicar Suporte Básico de Vida somente com as mãos em vítimas de Parada Cardíaca. Na validação, 17 (dezessete) dos 18 (dezoito) itens avaliados receberam nota máxima, a avaliação global da tecnologia obteve o valor 0,99. Conclusão Os juízes consideraram válida a tecnologia educacional do tipo história em quadrinhos para ensinar reanimação cardiopulmonar.","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69984698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao030832
Tatiane Garcia Zuchi Jerônimo, Maria Cristina Mazzaia, José Lucas Martins Viana, Denise Maria Chistofolini
Objective: To understand nurses’ representation about the care for children/adolescents with autism spectrum disorder at Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Centers. Methods: This is qualitative, exploratory, descriptive research, with interviews with five nurses from Child Psychosocial Care Centers. Content analysis carried out in the light of the Social Representations Theory. Results: Nurses’ care at Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Centers was represented by two thematic categories, the first being “Nurses’ care for children/adolescents with autism spectrum disorder”, with subcategories addressing: care with the therapeutic environment; guidelines for caregivers/relatives; case identification; and therapeutic project planning. The second category was represented as “Difficulties faced by nurses in caring for children/adolescents with autism spectrum disorder”
{"title":"Assistência do enfermeiro(a) a crianças e adolescentes com transtorno do espectro autista","authors":"Tatiane Garcia Zuchi Jerônimo, Maria Cristina Mazzaia, José Lucas Martins Viana, Denise Maria Chistofolini","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao030832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao030832","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To understand nurses’ representation about the care for children/adolescents with autism spectrum disorder at Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Centers. Methods: This is qualitative, exploratory, descriptive research, with interviews with five nurses from Child Psychosocial Care Centers. Content analysis carried out in the light of the Social Representations Theory. Results: Nurses’ care at Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Centers was represented by two thematic categories, the first being “Nurses’ care for children/adolescents with autism spectrum disorder”, with subcategories addressing: care with the therapeutic environment; guidelines for caregivers/relatives; case identification; and therapeutic project planning. The second category was represented as “Difficulties faced by nurses in caring for children/adolescents with autism spectrum disorder”","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69985393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Resumo Objetivo Avaliar o efeito da Educação em Neurociência da Dor aliada ao Pilates na catastrofização da dor em idosos com lombalgia crônica inespecífica. Métodos Ensaio clínico controlado randomizado com 80 participantes divididos em dois grupos: Grupo Pilates combinado com Educação em Neurociência da Dor – GPE, e Grupo Pilates– GP. As medidas foram feitas no início, pós-intervenção e após seis meses (seguimento). O protocolo incluiu três sessões individuais de Educação em Neurociência da Dor (END) de 30 min (somente para o GPE) e, posteriormente, oito semanas de Pilates (duas vezes por semana, 50 min/sessão, para ambos os grupos). Resultados Comparações das diferenças pré-pós e de seguimento em catastrofização, cinesiofobia, incapacidade e intensidade da dor não mostraram evidências de que a END teve efeitos adicionais em comparação com os exercícios isoladamente. Uma vantagem provável do presente protocolo de END foi que as taxas de abandono para o GPE foram menores do que para o GP, mostrando que a END aumentou a adesão ao exercício. Conclusão A relevância clínica do estudo é que o Pilates é uma intervenção segura para idosos com dor lombar crônica inespecífica e a END pode aumentar a adesão ao exercício nessa população.
{"title":"Educação em neurociência da dor e Pilates para idosos com dor lombar crônica: ensaio clínico controlado randomizado","authors":"Estefani Serafim Rossetti, M. Campos, Érica Nestor Souza, Mariana Arias Avila, Karina Gramani-Say, Priscilla Hortense","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao005732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao005732","url":null,"abstract":"Resumo Objetivo Avaliar o efeito da Educação em Neurociência da Dor aliada ao Pilates na catastrofização da dor em idosos com lombalgia crônica inespecífica. Métodos Ensaio clínico controlado randomizado com 80 participantes divididos em dois grupos: Grupo Pilates combinado com Educação em Neurociência da Dor – GPE, e Grupo Pilates– GP. As medidas foram feitas no início, pós-intervenção e após seis meses (seguimento). O protocolo incluiu três sessões individuais de Educação em Neurociência da Dor (END) de 30 min (somente para o GPE) e, posteriormente, oito semanas de Pilates (duas vezes por semana, 50 min/sessão, para ambos os grupos). Resultados Comparações das diferenças pré-pós e de seguimento em catastrofização, cinesiofobia, incapacidade e intensidade da dor não mostraram evidências de que a END teve efeitos adicionais em comparação com os exercícios isoladamente. Uma vantagem provável do presente protocolo de END foi que as taxas de abandono para o GPE foram menores do que para o GP, mostrando que a END aumentou a adesão ao exercício. Conclusão A relevância clínica do estudo é que o Pilates é uma intervenção segura para idosos com dor lombar crônica inespecífica e a END pode aumentar a adesão ao exercício nessa população.","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69983732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao017332
Jéssica Karen de Oliveira Maia, Reângela Cíntia Rodrigues de Oliveira Lima, Nikaelly Pinheiro Mota, Juliana Cunha Maia, M. T. G. Galvão, Priscila de Souza Aquino
Objective: To assess the association between social determinants of health and occurrence of hospital readmissions of people living with HIV. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, with data from 262 medical records of people with HIV who were hospitalized within a 12-month period, in Fortaleza, Ceará. Medical records available in full in the hospital file were included. The outcome variable was analyzed in two ways: readmission as a dichotomous variable (yes/ no) and in a multinomial way, through the number of readmissions (none, 1-2, 3 or ≥4 readmissions). P<0.05 was considered significant with a confidence level of 95%. Results: Of the people who used illicit drugs, 63% (n=51) were readmitted, compared to 47.3% (n=71) of those who did not use them (p=0.02). There was readmission in 66.7% (n=36) of people who earned Descritores
{"title":"Determinantes sociais de saúde associados à reinternação hospitalar de pessoas com HIV","authors":"Jéssica Karen de Oliveira Maia, Reângela Cíntia Rodrigues de Oliveira Lima, Nikaelly Pinheiro Mota, Juliana Cunha Maia, M. T. G. Galvão, Priscila de Souza Aquino","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao017332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao017332","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To assess the association between social determinants of health and occurrence of hospital readmissions of people living with HIV. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, with data from 262 medical records of people with HIV who were hospitalized within a 12-month period, in Fortaleza, Ceará. Medical records available in full in the hospital file were included. The outcome variable was analyzed in two ways: readmission as a dichotomous variable (yes/ no) and in a multinomial way, through the number of readmissions (none, 1-2, 3 or ≥4 readmissions). P<0.05 was considered significant with a confidence level of 95%. Results: Of the people who used illicit drugs, 63% (n=51) were readmitted, compared to 47.3% (n=71) of those who did not use them (p=0.02). There was readmission in 66.7% (n=36) of people who earned Descritores","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69984279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao024632
Jéssica Naiara de Medeiros Araújo, Fabiane Rocha Botarelli, Ana Paula Nunes de Lima Fernandes, Ana Clara Dantas, Marcos Venícius de Oliveira Lopes, Allyne Fortes Vitor
Objective: To analyze the clinical indicator accuracy of Ocular dryness nursing diagnostic proposal in adult patients in the Intensive Care Unit. Methods: This is a diagnostic accuracy study, with cross-sectional analytical design and quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 206 patients admitted to an adult Intensive Care Unit. An instrument designed according to variables related to sociodemographic and clinical data, clinical indicators, etiological factors, population at risk and associated conditions of Ocular dryness was applied. A latent class model was used to identify the prevalence of diagnosis and to identify clinical indicator specificity and sensitivity. Results: Among the study participants, 52.4% were male and had a mean age of 58.69 years (±14.61). The prevalence of Ocular dryness was 76.22%. The reduced tear volume and excessive mucous secretion clinical indicators showed high specificity values (81.63% and 99.99%, respectively). Moreover, extended Descritores
{"title":"Acurácia dos indicadores clínicos da proposta diagnóstica de enfermagem sobre o ressecamento ocular em terapia intensiva","authors":"Jéssica Naiara de Medeiros Araújo, Fabiane Rocha Botarelli, Ana Paula Nunes de Lima Fernandes, Ana Clara Dantas, Marcos Venícius de Oliveira Lopes, Allyne Fortes Vitor","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao024632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao024632","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the clinical indicator accuracy of Ocular dryness nursing diagnostic proposal in adult patients in the Intensive Care Unit. Methods: This is a diagnostic accuracy study, with cross-sectional analytical design and quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 206 patients admitted to an adult Intensive Care Unit. An instrument designed according to variables related to sociodemographic and clinical data, clinical indicators, etiological factors, population at risk and associated conditions of Ocular dryness was applied. A latent class model was used to identify the prevalence of diagnosis and to identify clinical indicator specificity and sensitivity. Results: Among the study participants, 52.4% were male and had a mean age of 58.69 years (±14.61). The prevalence of Ocular dryness was 76.22%. The reduced tear volume and excessive mucous secretion clinical indicators showed high specificity values (81.63% and 99.99%, respectively). Moreover, extended Descritores","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69984795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao022632
B. Aguiar, Rosângela Marion da Silva, S. Camponogara, L. Sarquis, F. Miranda
Objective: To assess the occurrence of occupational accidents with biological material and the protective measures adopted by health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in a hospital complex in southern Brazil. Methods: This is descriptive, analytical, exploratory and quantitative research, developed in a hospital complex in southern Brazil. Participants were health professionals (nursing assistants and technicians, nurses, physiotherapists and physicians) who worked at COVID-19 units. Data were collected from May to August 2021
{"title":"Acidentes de trabalho com material biológico e medidas protetivas adotadas na COVID-19","authors":"B. Aguiar, Rosângela Marion da Silva, S. Camponogara, L. Sarquis, F. Miranda","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao022632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao022632","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To assess the occurrence of occupational accidents with biological material and the protective measures adopted by health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in a hospital complex in southern Brazil. Methods: This is descriptive, analytical, exploratory and quantitative research, developed in a hospital complex in southern Brazil. Participants were health professionals (nursing assistants and technicians, nurses, physiotherapists and physicians) who worked at COVID-19 units. Data were collected from May to August 2021","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69984847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao035932
E. Park, Kyeong Eun Lee, Da-In Park, Barbara Sinacori
Objectives: To identify predictive factors for elder mistreatment (EM) related to older adults and their primary caregivers and the relationship between healthcare professional training and identification of EM. Methods: This was a quantitative and analytic study. Potential risk factors for EM related to 40 older adults and their caregivers were collected through observation by 12 healthcare professionals and in a visiting nurses association. Training of healthcare professionals on EM identification was investigated. Descriptive statistics, Fisher’s exact test, and multilevel regression analysis were used to investigate the relationships between the occurrence of EM and older adults and caregiver-related risk factors, and the predictive factors for EM. Results: The older adults’ dependency on caregivers and primary caregivers’ chronic health conditions predicted EM. The risk factors the primary caregivers posed tended to affect EM more than the dependency Descritores
{"title":"Preditores de maus-tratos ao idoso relacionados a idosos e a seus cuidadores primários","authors":"E. Park, Kyeong Eun Lee, Da-In Park, Barbara Sinacori","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao035932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao035932","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To identify predictive factors for elder mistreatment (EM) related to older adults and their primary caregivers and the relationship between healthcare professional training and identification of EM. Methods: This was a quantitative and analytic study. Potential risk factors for EM related to 40 older adults and their caregivers were collected through observation by 12 healthcare professionals and in a visiting nurses association. Training of healthcare professionals on EM identification was investigated. Descriptive statistics, Fisher’s exact test, and multilevel regression analysis were used to investigate the relationships between the occurrence of EM and older adults and caregiver-related risk factors, and the predictive factors for EM. Results: The older adults’ dependency on caregivers and primary caregivers’ chronic health conditions predicted EM. The risk factors the primary caregivers posed tended to affect EM more than the dependency Descritores","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69985843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ar008232
Caroline Figueira Pereira, Divane de Vargas, Karen de Oliveira Santana, Maria Paula Nascimento Araújo, Natalia Mayumi Ueda, Priscila Araujo Evangelista, Sophia Rodrigues Nunes
Objective: To map the interventions that can be performed by nurses in the various health care services for the management of anxiety symptoms in adults during COVID-19. Methods: The scoping review was conducted according to the JBI manual. The review question was: What is the knowledge available in the literature on interventions to manage anxiety symptoms that can be used by nurses in the various health care services, in the adult population, during COVID-19? The data sources searched were: Virtual Health Library (VHL), EMBASE, PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFo, Scopus and Web of Science. There was no limitation of year or language of publication. Results: Were analyzed 85 articles. Studies have shown that, in general, the entire adult population has experienced changes in anxiety levels during the pandemic. Among the identified interventions, which can be carried out by nurses to manage anxiety symptoms, there was singular emphasis on the various forms of online interventions, with a frequency of 21.4% in the studies, followed by physical activities, with a frequency of 13.3%
目的:了解不同卫生保健服务机构护士在COVID-19期间管理成人焦虑症状时可采取的干预措施。方法:根据JBI手册进行范围审查。回顾问题是:在COVID-19期间，各种卫生保健服务机构的护士可以在成年人群中使用关于管理焦虑症状的干预措施的文献中获得哪些知识?检索的数据来源为:虚拟健康图书馆(VHL)、EMBASE、PubMed、CINAHL、PsycINFo、Scopus和Web of Science。没有出版年份和语言的限制。结果:共分析85篇文献。研究表明，总体而言，整个成年人口在大流行期间的焦虑水平都发生了变化。在已确定的可由护士进行的管理焦虑症状的干预措施中，特别强调各种形式的在线干预，在研究中占21.4%，其次是体育活动，占13.3%
{"title":"Intervenções para ansiedade que podem ser utilizadas por enfermeiros: revisão de escopo","authors":"Caroline Figueira Pereira, Divane de Vargas, Karen de Oliveira Santana, Maria Paula Nascimento Araújo, Natalia Mayumi Ueda, Priscila Araujo Evangelista, Sophia Rodrigues Nunes","doi":"10.37689/acta-ape/2023ar008232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ar008232","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To map the interventions that can be performed by nurses in the various health care services for the management of anxiety symptoms in adults during COVID-19. Methods: The scoping review was conducted according to the JBI manual. The review question was: What is the knowledge available in the literature on interventions to manage anxiety symptoms that can be used by nurses in the various health care services, in the adult population, during COVID-19? The data sources searched were: Virtual Health Library (VHL), EMBASE, PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFo, Scopus and Web of Science. There was no limitation of year or language of publication. Results: Were analyzed 85 articles. Studies have shown that, in general, the entire adult population has experienced changes in anxiety levels during the pandemic. Among the identified interventions, which can be carried out by nurses to manage anxiety symptoms, there was singular emphasis on the various forms of online interventions, with a frequency of 21.4% in the studies, followed by physical activities, with a frequency of 13.3%","PeriodicalId":6891,"journal":{"name":"Acta Paulista De Enfermagem","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69986744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao008032
F. Soares, Tâmara Verona Costa Vieira, Eliane Mazócoli, R. V. S. Souza
. Abstract Objective: To identify, among the Waterlow, Cubbin & Jackson and EVARUCI risk prediction instruments for pressure injuries (PI), the most specific and sensitive for patients in Intensive Care Units (ICU)). Methods: This is an observational, analytical and prospective study, carried out in two ICUs in São Paulo, Brazil, from August to November 2019. Participants were 91 adult patients who did not have PI at the time of admission to the ICU and who had been hospitalized in the ICU for more than 24 hours. Data were collected from medical records and through clinical assessment. The association between clinical and personal variables and PI occurrence was performed using Student’s t test and chi-square test, and the instruments’ sensitivity and specificity were assessed using the ROC curve. Results: There was a predominance of males (54.9%), mean age of 66.2 ± 20.8 years and hospitalization for clinical reasons (64.9%). Vasoactive drug use, mechanical ventilation, mechanical restraint, sedation, devices, severity and origin were associated with PI development. The area under the curve for Cubbin & Jackson, EVARUCI and Waterlow were, respectively, 0.91, 0.96 and 0.76, and EVARUCI
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