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2018 15th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE)最新文献

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CCE 2018 General Information CCE 2018一般信息
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引用次数: 0
Second Order Sliding Mode Control of a STATCOM with Saturated Inputs 输入饱和状态下STATCOM的二阶滑模控制
Carlos A. Ruiz-Zea, Esteban Jiménez‐Rodríguez, José M. Cañedo Castañeda, A. Loukianov, J. Sánchez‐Torres
This paper presents a robust controller for a STATCOM device with saturated inputs. As the primary assumption, the proposed design considers the presence of unknown but bounded external perturbations and parametric variations. This proposal has a cascade structure, where a saturated super twisting control algorithm closes the currents control loop, and a high-gain proportional-integral (PI) algorithm ensures the voltage regulation. Thus, the exposed scheme provides an adequate performance of the STATCOM, considering the saturation of the inputs with the anti-windup feature. Posteriorly, a proper stability analysis presents the conditions for the appropriate operation of the closed-loop system in saturation and non-saturation regimes. Numerical simulations are also included to show the performance of the proposed controller.
针对输入饱和的STATCOM设备,提出了一种鲁棒控制器。作为主要假设,所提出的设计考虑了未知但有界的外部扰动和参数变化的存在。该方案采用级联结构,其中饱和超扭转控制算法关闭电流控制回路,高增益比例积分(PI)算法确保电压调节。因此,考虑到具有抗绕组特性的输入的饱和,暴露的方案提供了足够的STATCOM性能。然后,通过稳定性分析,给出了闭环系统在饱和和非饱和状态下正常运行的条件。数值仿真也显示了所提出的控制器的性能。
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引用次数: 1
An Augmented Lagrangian Neural Network for the Fixed-Time Solution of Linear Programming 线性规划定时解的增广拉格朗日神经网络
Dayanna T. Toro, J. M. Lozano, J. Sánchez‐Torres
In this paper, a recurrent neural network is proposed using the augmented Lagrangian method for solving linear programming problems. The design of this neural network is based on the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) optimality conditions and on a function that guarantees fixed-time convergence. With this aim, the use of slack variables allows transforming the initial linear programming problem into an equivalent one which only contains equality constraints. Posteriorly, the activation functions of the neural network are designed as fixed time controllers to meet KKT optimality conditions. Simulations results in an academic example and an application example show the effectiveness of the neural network.
本文利用增广拉格朗日方法提出了一种递归神经网络,用于求解线性规划问题。该神经网络的设计基于Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT)最优性条件和保证固定时间收敛的函数。为此,松弛变量的使用允许将初始线性规划问题转化为只包含等式约束的等价问题。然后,将神经网络的激活函数设计为满足KKT最优条件的固定时间控制器。理论算例和应用算例的仿真结果表明了该神经网络的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
UX Evaluation Over Time: User Tools in Social Networks 用户体验评估:社交网络中的用户工具
Luis Martín Sánchez-Adame, S. Mendoza, B. González-Beltrán, José Rodríguez, A. Viveros
Social networks are a meeting point on the Internet; people use them to exchange opinions, help each other, or have fun. The growth and success of a social network are multifactorial phenomena but can be generalised into two factors: the quality of the content, and the User eXperience (UX) that the platform offers. Thus, the design of the GUI of a social network must come from the needs of its users. It is necessary to study the UX over time, before and after the development of the platform. Before, the Anticipated User eXperience (AUX) allows knowing the idealisations and desires of users. After, the UX is the measure of the actual system. We propose a UX over time evaluation method for user tools in social networks to have a way to contrast both results, improve the design of user tools, and finally increase participation. To test our evaluation method, we designed an experiment in which users had to devise on paper different user tools. Then, they had to evaluate similar elements but this time in actual social networks. The AUX and UX of the participants were measured with AttrakDiff. Our results show that, based on their previous experience, participants had established ideas on the behaviour of user tools, having a visible impact when their expectations were not met.
社交网络是互联网上的一个交汇点;人们用它们来交换意见,互相帮助,或者玩得开心。社交网络的成长和成功是多因素现象,但可以归纳为两个因素:内容质量和平台提供的用户体验(UX)。因此,社交网络的GUI设计必须从用户的需求出发。随着时间的推移,在平台开发之前和之后,有必要研究用户体验。在此之前,预期用户体验(AUX)允许了解用户的理想和需求。之后,用户体验是实际系统的度量。我们提出了一种用户体验随时间的评估方法,用于社交网络中的用户工具,以对比两种结果,改进用户工具的设计,最终提高参与度。为了测试我们的评估方法,我们设计了一个实验,在这个实验中,用户必须在纸上设计不同的用户工具。然后,他们必须评估类似的元素,但这次是在实际的社交网络中。用AttrakDiff测量参与者的AUX和UX。我们的结果表明,基于他们之前的经验,参与者已经对用户工具的行为建立了想法,当他们的期望没有得到满足时,会产生明显的影响。
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引用次数: 2
UniGRID: Photovoltaic Study Case for the Universidad del Norte Renewable Energies Laboratory UniGRID:北方大学可再生能源实验室的光伏研究案例
P. D. L. Hoz, E. Jimenez, I. Oliveros, Andrea Silva, R. Castillo-Sierra, Mauricio Pardo
This paper presents the analysis of an actual scaled-IEEE-13 distribution feeder under different operating conditions including the modelling and simulation of variating solar energy contribution. The actual distribution feeder was built under the Universidad del Norte strategic energy area as a laboratory; therefore, the scaling and generator-load modules where carried out given the particular conditions of the university. This project becomes an actual test bench to fully explore strategies to many needs that exists today such as: energy efficiency, increased use of renewable energy, reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, increased safety of the supply and minimization of electrical losses. The main result of the present work is to defined the amount of solar energy that can be injected to a conventional power system, so that it can keep operation under a regulatory frame even under island operation, which allows to possibility to become a solution for lack of power from the network operator and/or explore schemes of distributed generation.
本文分析了实际规模的ieee -13型配电馈线在不同工况下的运行情况,并对不同工况下的太阳能贡献进行了建模和仿真。实际的配电馈线建在北方大学战略能源区下方,作为实验室;因此,缩放和发电机负载模块是根据大学的特定条件进行的。该项目成为一个实际的试验台,以充分探索当今存在的许多需求的策略,例如:能源效率,增加可再生能源的使用,减少温室气体排放,提高供应安全性和最大限度地减少电力损失。目前工作的主要结果是确定了可以注入传统电力系统的太阳能量,使其即使在孤岛运行下也能在监管框架下保持运行,这使得有可能成为网络运营商缺乏电力的解决方案和/或探索分布式发电方案。
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引用次数: 4
Visual Evoked Potential in Color: The Instrumentation and Method 颜色的视觉诱发电位:仪器和方法
Nataly Garcia-Morales, E. Suaste-Gómez
The Visual Evoked Potential (VEP) in color is a field that leads us to understand the vision and the way we see the colors. This research focuses on the interaction between the pupil and the response of VEP. The technology has been developed and adapted in order to introduce the color and retinal illumination in these studies. Also the methodology of the traditional Visual Evoked Potential has been changed in order to analyze the pupil. The goal of this project is isolate the effects of color making the luminance constant with the purpose of study the effect of color in the retinal illumination and VEP.The study was made with an electroencephalogram in a Faraday cage in order to reduce the environmental noise. The stimuli were isoluminicent to obtain only the influence of color in the PEV.The preliminary results shows that the instrumentation implemented will allow to study the effect of color in PEV and retinal illumination in an adequate way because it was recovered without noise. This study presents the instrumentation and methodology to research the relationship between retinal illumination and the influence on color observing the PEV. The methodology exposed in this paper is adequate to study the PEV in color using stimuli isoluminicent and the relationship with retinal illumination
颜色的视觉诱发电位(VEP)是一个引导我们理解视觉和我们看到颜色的方式的领域。本研究的重点是瞳孔与VEP反应之间的相互作用。为了在这些研究中引入颜色和视网膜照明,技术已经得到了发展和调整。同时也改变了传统的视觉诱发电位方法来分析瞳孔。本课题的目的是分离颜色的影响,使亮度恒定,以研究颜色在视网膜照明和VEP中的作用。为了减少环境噪声,在法拉第笼中进行了脑电图研究。刺激是等光的,只获得PEV中颜色的影响。初步结果表明,所实现的仪器可以充分研究PEV和视网膜照明中颜色的影响,因为它是无噪声的。本研究提出了一种仪器和方法来研究视网膜光照与颜色观测PEV之间的关系。本文所采用的方法足以研究等光刺激下的彩色PEV及其与视网膜光照的关系
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引用次数: 0
[CCE 2018 call for papers] [CCE 2018征稿]
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引用次数: 0
CCE 2018 Index CCE 2018指数
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引用次数: 0
Network-based control system to compensate the input delay and minimize energy expenditure of a cooling plant 基于网络的控制系统补偿输入延迟,使冷却装置的能量消耗最小化
Liliam Rodríguez-Guerrero, O. Sánchez, Rodrigo-Edgardo Velasco-Rebollo, César-Arturo García-Samperio
This paper presents the experimental development of a network control system which compensates the network delay and the inherent input delay of linear systems. The digital implementation of two input delay optimal compensators is carried out on an industrial controller. First, the input delay is compensated with a control law, whose structure has the form of a Proportional Integral controller, hut the equation does not include integral term, then the second control is the optimal control for input time delay systems, which uses the prediction of the state. Moreover, a comparative study of the two controller performances and the system responses are shown for a cooling system with three different large delays.
本文介绍了一种补偿网络延迟和线性系统固有输入延迟的网络控制系统的实验开发。在工业控制器上实现了两个输入延迟最优补偿器的数字实现。首先,采用控制律对输入时滞进行补偿,该控制律的结构形式为比例积分控制器,但方程中不包含积分项;其次,采用状态预测作为输入时滞系统的最优控制。此外,还对具有三种不同大延迟的冷却系统的两种控制器性能和系统响应进行了比较研究。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of Solvent on the Structural Properties of Iron and Cobalt Oxides 溶剂对铁钴氧化物结构性质的影响
V. K. K. Tangirala, H. Gómez-Pozos, M. Garcia, M. Sanchez, Y. Kudriavtsev, R. Asomoza-Palacio, A. Hernández
Cobalt oxide (Co3O4) and iron oxide (Fe2O3) powders were obtained utilizing conventional precipitation method with ammonium hydroxide as precipitation agent. The effect of solvent (water and ethanol) and calcination temperature on both Co3O4 and Fe2O3 on the structural and chemical properties were analyzed. All the obtained powders were calcinated for eliminating the residuals at 500 °C for 2 h and were studied utilizing Raman spectroscopy, X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) characterizations. From Raman analysis results evident that cobalt and iron oxide powders synthesized utilizing ethanol as solvent shows higher crystallinity degree, which is related to the increase in the electrostatic interaction. Also, Raman analysis confirms that the amorphous phase of all the synthesized powders transforms to crystalline phase after calcination. XRD analysis of calcinated Co3O4 and Fe2O3 powders reveals the cubic and pure hematite crystalline structures, respectively. TEM analysis confirms the crystallite size and shape of the synthesized Co3O4 and Fe2O3 powders. From all the synthesized powders, the crystallite size obtained with ethanol as solvent is relatively smaller than powders synthesized with water as solvent. Detailed structural analysis of Co3O4 and Fe2O3 powders is reported in this work.
以氢氧化铵为沉淀剂,采用常规沉淀法制备氧化钴(Co3O4)和氧化铁(Fe2O3)粉末。分析了溶剂(水和乙醇)和煅烧温度对Co3O4和Fe2O3结构和化学性能的影响。将所得粉末在500℃下煅烧2 h以去除残留物,并利用拉曼光谱、x射线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)进行表征。拉曼分析结果表明,以乙醇为溶剂合成的钴氧化铁粉末结晶度较高,这与静电相互作用的增加有关。此外,拉曼分析证实,所有合成的粉末在煅烧后都由非晶相转变为结晶相。对煅烧后的Co3O4和Fe2O3粉末进行XRD分析,分别显示出立方和纯赤铁矿的晶体结构。TEM分析证实了合成的Co3O4和Fe2O3粉末的晶粒尺寸和形状。从所有合成的粉末来看,以乙醇为溶剂合成的粉末的晶粒尺寸相对小于以水为溶剂合成的粉末。本文对Co3O4和Fe2O3粉末进行了详细的结构分析。
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2018 15th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE)
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