Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.26599/gjms.2023.9330035
于思 刘, 文捷 闫, 睿鸣 周
近年来,事实核查的对象从政客声言逐渐转向用户发布的阴谋论。中国社交媒体平台上出现的举报式辟谣以其广泛参与的用户和亲民风格的话语,丰富了针对阴谋论的信息纠偏实践。本研究通过一项2(纠偏形态:专业核查 vs 群众举报)×2(话语风格:客观陈述 vs 亲民风格)被试间设计的在线调查实验(N =917),实证检验了上述因素的相互作用对读者阴谋论信念降低、纠偏信息互动意向和事实核查好感度的影响。研究发现,无论是采用客观陈述开展参与式辟谣,还是专业记者结合亲民话语风格开展核查,“出其不意”的组合更能降低阴谋论信念;人们对记者撰写的客观事实核查有更强的读转赞评意愿,但在社交媒体中与纠偏信息积极互动也可能是阴谋论信念高涨的结果;总体而言,发动群众举报开展信息纠偏可能以牺牲人们对事实核查的好感度为代价。研究就上述发现对事实核查新闻业避免媒体民粹主义的理论意涵和实践启示展开了讨论。
近年来,事实核查的对象从政客声言逐渐转向用户发布的阴谋论。中国社交媒体平台上出现的举报式辟谣以其广泛参与的用户和亲民风格的话语,丰富了针对阴谋论的信息纠偏实践。本研究通过一项2(纠偏形态:专业核查 vs 群众举报)×2(话语风格:客观陈述 vs 亲民风格)被试间设计的在线调查实验(N =917),实证检验了上述因素的相互作用对读者阴谋论信念降低、纠偏信息互动意向和事实核查好感度的影响。研究发现,无论是采用客观陈述开展参与式辟谣,还是专业记者结合亲民话语风格开展核查,“出其不意”的组合更能降低阴谋论信念;人们对记者撰写的客观事实核查有更强的读转赞评意愿,但在社交媒体中与纠偏信息积极互动也可能是阴谋论信念高涨的结果;总体而言,发动群众举报开展信息纠偏可能以牺牲人们对事实核查的好感度为代价。研究就上述发现对事实核查新闻业避免媒体民粹主义的理论意涵和实践启示展开了讨论。
{"title":"Make Fact-Checking More Popular? The Paradoxical Consequences of Conspiracy Theory Correction Using Mass Reporting and Populist Discourse","authors":"于思 刘, 文捷 闫, 睿鸣 周","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330035","url":null,"abstract":"近年来,事实核查的对象从政客声言逐渐转向用户发布的阴谋论。中国社交媒体平台上出现的举报式辟谣以其广泛参与的用户和亲民风格的话语,丰富了针对阴谋论的信息纠偏实践。本研究通过一项2(纠偏形态:专业核查 vs 群众举报)×2(话语风格:客观陈述 vs 亲民风格)被试间设计的在线调查实验(N =917),实证检验了上述因素的相互作用对读者阴谋论信念降低、纠偏信息互动意向和事实核查好感度的影响。研究发现,无论是采用客观陈述开展参与式辟谣,还是专业记者结合亲民话语风格开展核查,“出其不意”的组合更能降低阴谋论信念;人们对记者撰写的客观事实核查有更强的读转赞评意愿,但在社交媒体中与纠偏信息积极互动也可能是阴谋论信念高涨的结果;总体而言,发动群众举报开展信息纠偏可能以牺牲人们对事实核查的好感度为代价。研究就上述发现对事实核查新闻业避免媒体民粹主义的理论意涵和实践启示展开了讨论。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135142749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pulling the Past Forward in Media and Communication Research in Asian-Pacific Regions","authors":"巴泽内尔 帕翠斯","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330036","url":null,"abstract":"纵观亚太地区媒介与传播研究的历史与未来,本文结合海内外学者的研究成果提出了学术研究的三个趋势:(1)开放和理论的去西方化;(2)关注本地—全球媒介和传播研究的过程而非传播语境;(3)深入研究情感和悖论,以理解有关媒介和线下传播的创造性理论发展的意义。这三个趋势对媒介与传播研究有着重要而深远的影响意义,而中国本土的传播学期刊在其中发挥着重要的作用。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135142753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring Risk Perception and Diffusion Based on the Social Amplification of Risk Framework: The Case of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Water Discharge","authors":"羽 郭, 永康 侯, 凡 樊","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330030","url":null,"abstract":"网络媒介的迭代实现了对“人”的赋权与赋能,使其从接受者、消费者进化为生产者与传播者。然而,媒介兼具技术与社会双重逻辑,复杂的政治经济历程与媒介技术演变具有互动关系。技术神话一旦进入资本、政府、市场等多方博弈的生态体系中,也难逃被工具化的厄运。本文将网络媒介的演进置于批判的政治经济与技术哲学的框架中,认为网络媒介演进的政治经济历程包括三个阶段:新自由主义与反文化助力互联网商业化;民主假象、资本逻辑与技术神话的合法耦合;从边界扩张到规则改写下的反垄断浪潮。三个阶段并非孤立,而是互有重叠,呈现出演变的总方向。与之呼应,“人”在技术流变中经历了从理想化的网络公民、参与性的社交用户(进化)与商品化的数字臣民(异化)的角色转变。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135142762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human-machine Relationship in the Intelligence Age: the Choice Theory Towards Technical Control","authors":"永谋 刘, 春丽 王","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330026","url":null,"abstract":"机器演进至今主要经历了手工工具、机器工具、自动机器、智能机器四个阶段,未来可能会出现“AI新无知之幕”。科学技术的发展将智能革命向纵深化推进,人机关系问题日益凸显。目前的人机关系友好论、敌对论、协同论已不能阐明人机关系的复杂性,亦无法站在实践的立场上为人机关系的和谐构建提供可行性新方案。面对科技创新带来的“AI新无知之幕”,技术控制的选择论强调人在人机关系中的主导性作用,主张干预、引导与控制机器的发展,在遵循道德性、AI设计的有限主义、实用性三大原则的基础上,从制度、伦理、教育、技术等层面进行战略推进。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135142763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the important challenges we face when discussing the construction of a consensus on a "community with a shared future for mankind" and the global dissemination of its ideals is the hegemonic order view hidden in traditional international relations discourse. This view of order interprets the theme of international relations as the competition of soft and hard power between countries. This obviously cannot be truly used to understand the internationalist spirit inherited behind the "community with a shared future for mankind", which has a strong sense of dialectical autonomy. This article proposes that the story of a "community with a shared future for mankind" should start with "shared experiences", highlighting the role played by sovereign states in the global development process and the unequal status of their development. This perspective places shared experiences at the center of history. Different from the perspective of hegemonic centers, the global order imagination based on shared experiences acknowledges the different states of different countries in the process of modernization; On the other hand, more attention is paid to the historical dimension of modernization, emphasizing the common problems, development tasks, and political demands formed by different communities in the process of modernization due to "common historical encounters", and thus highlighting that building community identity is a dynamic process that naturally occurs in a long history.
{"title":"Making a “New Path”: Global Communication and the Possibility of Constructing Consensus through Common Experience","authors":"之光 殷","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330015","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 讨论“人类命运共同体”共识建设及其理想的全球传播问题时，我们面临的重要挑战之一是来自传统国际关系话语中潜藏的霸权中心主义秩序观。这种秩序观将国际关系的主题理解为国家间的软硬实力竞争。这显然无法真正用来理解“人类命运共同体”背后传承的，具有强烈辩证法自主意识的国际主义精神。本文提出，讲述“人类命运共同体”应当从“共同经历”入手，突出在全球发展过程中主权国家发挥的作用及其发展的不平等现状。这种视角将共同经历置于历史中心。与霸权中心的视角不同，建立在共同经历基础上的全球秩序想象一方面承认不同国家在通往现代化进程中的差异性状态；另一方面，更关注现代化的历史维度，强调不同共同体之间在现代化进程中由于“共同历史遭遇”而形成的共同问题、发展任务与政治诉求，并由此突出强调构建共同体认同是一个在漫长历史中自然发生的动态进程。\u0000","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43291805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The emergence of new technologies and their combination with specific contexts will lead to the emergence of new media genres, which are precisely empowered by live streaming technology. The author and team members conducted a 7-month participatory observation on Alibaba's Laifrang live streaming platform and conducted in-depth interviews with practitioners. Research has found that the language style of live streaming has two characteristics: interaction and planning, and the impact of these two characteristics on the effectiveness of live streaming varies. Based on this, the research team used the A/B experimental method to explore the impact of two features on the live streaming effect. The results indicate that in terms of improving the short-term stay rate of 10 seconds, the interactive feature of live streaming language is more advantageous, while in terms of per capita viewing time, the opposite is true. In addition, this study also analyzed the stability of effects under different stylistic features based on the discreteness index. Planning language styles can bring longer user viewing time and better establish lasting relationships; And interactive language has advantages in attracting users to stay briefly and increasing user interaction.
{"title":"Interaction VS. Planning: An Experimental Study on Influences of Language Style Features on Entertainment Live Streaming Effect","authors":"晨旭 刘, 洁 张, 佳妮 胡","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330023","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 新技术的出现及其与特定语境的结合会催生新的媒介语体，直播语体正是在直播技术赋能下产生的。笔者与团队成员在阿里巴巴旗下的来疯直播平台进行了为期7个月的参与式观察，并对从业者进行了深度访谈。研究发现直播语体具有互动和策划两种特征，且这两种特征的语体对直播效果的影响各有千秋。基于此，研究团队用A/B实验法探究了两种特征对直播效果的影响。结果表明，在提高10s短时停留率方面，互动特征的直播语体更有优势，在人均观看时长方面则相反。此外，本研究还基于离散性指标分析了不同语体特征下效果的稳定性。策划语体能带来更长的用户观看时间，更好地建立持久关系；而互动语体在吸引用户短暂停留和增加用户互动方面具有优势。\u0000","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42791054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article is based on the "Emotion Rationality Entanglement Degree" model and examines the role and effectiveness of green and low-carbon information in improving urban residents' attitudes and levels of green and low-carbon behavior. The aim is to provide empirical reference for guiding the public to practice green and low-carbon behavior, constructing green and low-carbon lifestyle information dissemination, and optimizing social advocacy. Research has found that three key types of green and low-carbon information, namely policy and knowledge information, action feedback information, and social demonstration information, mainly stimulate individuals to generate positive emotional experiences and improve public attitudes towards green and low-carbon behavior. The evaluation of information quality by the public based on two cognitive mechanisms of rationality and emotion plays a mediating role in this process. The improvement of attitudes towards green and low-carbon behavior will promote the public to practice green and low-carbon behavior, and private green and low-carbon practices will also promote public participation in a wider range of green and low-carbon actions in the public sector.
{"title":"Affect Driven Public Engagement: An Empirical Study of Urban Residents' Low-carbon Behavior Promotion Mechanism Based on ARI Model","authors":"河 黄, 琳 刘, 小涵 杨","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330017","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 本文以“情感—理性—卷入度”模型为基础，面向城市居民检验绿色低碳信息对提升其绿色低碳行为态度与行为水平的作用路径和效果，以期为引导公众践行绿色低碳行为、构建绿色低碳生活方式的信息传播与社会倡导优化提供实证参考。研究发现，政策与知识信息、行动反馈信息与社交示范信息等三类关键的绿色低碳信息主要通过激发个体生成积极正面的情感体验，改善公众对绿色低碳行为的态度。基于理性与情感两种认知机制形成的公众对信息质量的评价在此过程中发挥中介作用。绿色低碳行为态度的提升会促进公众践行绿色低碳行为，私人领域的绿色低碳实践还会促进公众在公共领域中参与更广泛的绿色低碳行动。\u0000","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47422878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Triple Separation and Social Integration: The Mainstream Ideology Communication in the Perspective of Integrated Media Communication","authors":"志安 张, 沈希 龚, 浩 田","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330013","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 意识形态在特定国家和制度情境中具有整合社会观念、巩固现行制度、强化政治认同的重要作用。本研究认为,要建设具有强大凝聚力和引领力的社会主义意识形态,必须要以建设全媒体传播体系为重要抓手,着力解决社会主义意识形态传播过程中的区隔问题。本研究提出,结合数字时代新闻舆论工作格局的发展现状,应从群体区隔、话语区隔与舆论区隔这三个维度来把握区隔问题。通过完善全媒体传播体系的社会整合能力,从传播主体、传播渠道和传播内容三个环节强化社会主义意识形态传播的全过程。\u0000","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47526926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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