Priyavarshini Ramesh, Cerys Morgan, M. Fertleman, Louis John Koizia
{"title":"Hard to Swallow: Remembering to Check for Impacted Dentures in Elderly Patients Presenting with Swallowing Difficulty","authors":"Priyavarshini Ramesh, Cerys Morgan, M. Fertleman, Louis John Koizia","doi":"10.26502/acbr.50170328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/acbr.50170328","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.22491/2357-9730.129285
Tiago Arantes, Dayane Santos, Leonardo Jun Otuyama, Andrea Cassia Pereira Sforsin, Maria Alice Pimentel Falcão, Fabíola Amargos Defácio, Vanusa Barbosa Pinto
O uso extensivo de medicamentos não padronizados causa aumento de custos em saúde, além de potencial redução de segurança e uso racional de medicamentos. A Comissão de Farmácia e Terapêutica orienta a prescrição de medicamentos, por meio da avaliação e seleção de medicamentos a serem incluídos no formulário de medicamentos padronizados, com base nas melhores evidências científicas disponíveis e no perfil dos pacientes locais, promovendo o uso racional de medicamentos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar as solicitações de fornecimento de medicamentos não padronizados na instituição.
{"title":"Análise das solicitações de medicamentos não padronizados de um hospital universitário terciário","authors":"Tiago Arantes, Dayane Santos, Leonardo Jun Otuyama, Andrea Cassia Pereira Sforsin, Maria Alice Pimentel Falcão, Fabíola Amargos Defácio, Vanusa Barbosa Pinto","doi":"10.22491/2357-9730.129285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22491/2357-9730.129285","url":null,"abstract":"O uso extensivo de medicamentos não padronizados causa aumento de custos em saúde, além de potencial redução de segurança e uso racional de medicamentos. A Comissão de Farmácia e Terapêutica orienta a prescrição de medicamentos, por meio da avaliação e seleção de medicamentos a serem incluídos no formulário de medicamentos padronizados, com base nas melhores evidências científicas disponíveis e no perfil dos pacientes locais, promovendo o uso racional de medicamentos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar as solicitações de fornecimento de medicamentos não padronizados na instituição.","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135843665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.22491/2357-9730.126327
Alícia Regina Zambiasi, Ana Katharina Dalbosco, Giordana Vitória Bertozzo Suzin, Lucas Zambiasi
As doenças pulmonares eosinofílicas compõe um grupo heterogêneo de patologias que possuem uma característica em comum: elevado número de eosinófilos nas vias aéreas e no parênquima pulmonar. Uma das formas de eosinofilia pulmonar é a Síndrome de Churg-Strauss (SCS), que é uma doença multissistêmica a qual possui evolução subaguda com três fases clínicas sequenciais: a prodrômica, a eosinofílica e a vasculítica. A hipótese diagnóstica pode ser considerada quando um padrão de opacidades em vidro fosco e consolidações são vistos em paciente com história de asma com eosinofilia.
{"title":"Pneumonia eosinofílica e provável Síndrome de Churg-Strauss: um relato de caso","authors":"Alícia Regina Zambiasi, Ana Katharina Dalbosco, Giordana Vitória Bertozzo Suzin, Lucas Zambiasi","doi":"10.22491/2357-9730.126327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22491/2357-9730.126327","url":null,"abstract":"As doenças pulmonares eosinofílicas compõe um grupo heterogêneo de patologias que possuem uma característica em comum: elevado número de eosinófilos nas vias aéreas e no parênquima pulmonar. Uma das formas de eosinofilia pulmonar é a Síndrome de Churg-Strauss (SCS), que é uma doença multissistêmica a qual possui evolução subaguda com três fases clínicas sequenciais: a prodrômica, a eosinofílica e a vasculítica. A hipótese diagnóstica pode ser considerada quando um padrão de opacidades em vidro fosco e consolidações são vistos em paciente com história de asma com eosinofilia.","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135844874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.22491/2357-9730.128108
Mariel Umana-Rivas, Evelin Soares de Brito, Letícia Santana da Silva Soares, Geraldo Rubens Ramos de Freitas, Gustavo Queiroz Arimatea, Priscila Dias Gonçalves, Dayani Galato
Immunosuppressants (ISS) are the most crucial tools used in the therapeutic regimens of transplant recipients. Nevertheless, these drugs are not the only ones adopted by patients; therefore, knowing the possible drug-drug interactions (DDIs) between immunosuppressants and other drugs commonly used in kidney transplant recipients is essential to ensure the effectiveness and safety of treatments. In this way, the objective is analyzing the DDIs between the immunosuppressants and other commonly used medications on kidney transplant adult recipients with active medical records undergoing post-transplant follow-up for 4.4 years (mean).
{"title":"Drug-drug interactions of immunosuppressants and other drugs in kidney post-transplant recipients","authors":"Mariel Umana-Rivas, Evelin Soares de Brito, Letícia Santana da Silva Soares, Geraldo Rubens Ramos de Freitas, Gustavo Queiroz Arimatea, Priscila Dias Gonçalves, Dayani Galato","doi":"10.22491/2357-9730.128108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22491/2357-9730.128108","url":null,"abstract":"Immunosuppressants (ISS) are the most crucial tools used in the therapeutic regimens of transplant recipients. Nevertheless, these drugs are not the only ones adopted by patients; therefore, knowing the possible drug-drug interactions (DDIs) between immunosuppressants and other drugs commonly used in kidney transplant recipients is essential to ensure the effectiveness and safety of treatments. In this way, the objective is analyzing the DDIs between the immunosuppressants and other commonly used medications on kidney transplant adult recipients with active medical records undergoing post-transplant follow-up for 4.4 years (mean).","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135838261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hani S Almugti, Mujib M Alzahrani, Amani T Barnawi, Maram Alajmi, Abdulrahman A Alharbi, Tariq H Alkaabi, Fatimah A Bajafar, Mohammed A Al Garni, Azzah Alfaden
{"title":"Healthcare Workers' Experience in Saudi Health institutes with Post- Exposure Management against Bloodborne Pathogens","authors":"Hani S Almugti, Mujib M Alzahrani, Amani T Barnawi, Maram Alajmi, Abdulrahman A Alharbi, Tariq H Alkaabi, Fatimah A Bajafar, Mohammed A Al Garni, Azzah Alfaden","doi":"10.26502/acbr.50170325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/acbr.50170325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Patrícia Miguel Semedo, Sara Coelho, Inês Brandão Rêgo, J. Cavaco-Silva, Laetitia Teixeira, S. Sousa, F. Pavão, Ricardo Baptista Leite, L. Costa
{"title":"360 Health Analysis (H360) – Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients: an Integrated Vision","authors":"Patrícia Miguel Semedo, Sara Coelho, Inês Brandão Rêgo, J. Cavaco-Silva, Laetitia Teixeira, S. Sousa, F. Pavão, Ricardo Baptista Leite, L. Costa","doi":"10.26502/acbr.50170341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/acbr.50170341","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Komi Victor-Mari Setondji, K. A. Traore, J. Ouoba, E. Taale, B. Ouoba, Bissah Kokou Nyakou, P. Roques, Simplice Damintoti Karou, N. Barro
Background: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) antibodies prevalence is reported globally worldwide. However, there is still some countries where data are not well reported or even studied as in Togo. The aim of this study was to evaluate the seroprevalence of HEV among human populations and analyze demographic variables related to the infection in the city of Sokodé, in central area of Togo. Results: A total of 289 individuals including 195 blood donors (24 women and 171 men), and 94 pregnant women were recruited from May to October 2020 and socio-economic status were assessed. All obtained sera were tested for the presence of anti-HEV antibodies with the immunochromatography test (MP Diagnostics ASSURE IgM Rapid test) and the MP Diagnostics HEV-IgM and HEV-IgG ELISA. The association between anti-HEV status and potential risk factors was assessed. Total HEV antibodies were in 5.6% (95% CI: 3.8 - 7.3%) of all samples. HEV IgM antibodies were detected in 11.7% (95% CI: 9.8-13.5%) of the samples, of which 29 (14.8%) were from the blood donors group and 5 (5.3%) from pregnant women group. Gender, water storage container, type of latrine used and washing hands after toilet were associated to anti-HEV IgM seropositivity in population. (p ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: These �ndings from asymptomatic population suggest a probable HEV circulation at signi�cant levels. These data are the �rst step to understand the epidemiology of the HEV infection in Togo that deserved to be extended both in timing and Togo’s region.
{"title":"Seroprevalence of Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Antibodies in Human Populations of Sokodé, Togo","authors":"Komi Victor-Mari Setondji, K. A. Traore, J. Ouoba, E. Taale, B. Ouoba, Bissah Kokou Nyakou, P. Roques, Simplice Damintoti Karou, N. Barro","doi":"10.26502/acbr.5070316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/acbr.5070316","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) antibodies prevalence is reported globally worldwide. However, there is still some countries where data are not well reported or even studied as in Togo. The aim of this study was to evaluate the seroprevalence of HEV among human populations and analyze demographic variables related to the infection in the city of Sokodé, in central area of Togo. Results: A total of 289 individuals including 195 blood donors (24 women and 171 men), and 94 pregnant women were recruited from May to October 2020 and socio-economic status were assessed. All obtained sera were tested for the presence of anti-HEV antibodies with the immunochromatography test (MP Diagnostics ASSURE IgM Rapid test) and the MP Diagnostics HEV-IgM and HEV-IgG ELISA. The association between anti-HEV status and potential risk factors was assessed. Total HEV antibodies were in 5.6% (95% CI: 3.8 - 7.3%) of all samples. HEV IgM antibodies were detected in 11.7% (95% CI: 9.8-13.5%) of the samples, of which 29 (14.8%) were from the blood donors group and 5 (5.3%) from pregnant women group. Gender, water storage container, type of latrine used and washing hands after toilet were associated to anti-HEV IgM seropositivity in population. (p ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: These �ndings from asymptomatic population suggest a probable HEV circulation at signi�cant levels. These data are the �rst step to understand the epidemiology of the HEV infection in Togo that deserved to be extended both in timing and Togo’s region.","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69342145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nathan L Tintle, J. Westra, K. Van De Griend, Virginia Beard, Benjamin N Turner, Natalie L H Huisman, Nicholas Dawson, L. Droscha, Clay Ihle, Matthew Moore, Marilyn G Orellana, L. L. Schutter, Lydia Snyder, Devin White, Makayla S. Wilson, Grace K. Goszkowicz, Brent P Krueger, Aaron A Best
37 Background There is increasing evidence of the efficacy of point-of-use water filters on diarrhea 38 prevalence in numerous global settings, in both observational studies and randomized experiments. Most 39 studies, however, are focused on rural locations. Methods We use self-report household surveys to 40 monitor a set of approximately 10,000 households receiving point-of-use water filters and WASH training 41 in Kibera, Kenya. Twenty-five drinking water sources throughout the 7 neighborhoods were also selected 42 for testing of E. coli, total coliform, bacterial 16S rRNA community sequencing and metals. Albendazole 43 was provided to all households at distribution as part of the standard filter distribution protocol, with a 44
{"title":"Improvements in Diarrheal Disease Prevalence with Point-of-use Water Filter Implementation in the Informal Settlement of Kibera, Kenya","authors":"Nathan L Tintle, J. Westra, K. Van De Griend, Virginia Beard, Benjamin N Turner, Natalie L H Huisman, Nicholas Dawson, L. Droscha, Clay Ihle, Matthew Moore, Marilyn G Orellana, L. L. Schutter, Lydia Snyder, Devin White, Makayla S. Wilson, Grace K. Goszkowicz, Brent P Krueger, Aaron A Best","doi":"10.26502/acbr.50170358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/acbr.50170358","url":null,"abstract":"37 Background There is increasing evidence of the efficacy of point-of-use water filters on diarrhea 38 prevalence in numerous global settings, in both observational studies and randomized experiments. Most 39 studies, however, are focused on rural locations. Methods We use self-report household surveys to 40 monitor a set of approximately 10,000 households receiving point-of-use water filters and WASH training 41 in Kibera, Kenya. Twenty-five drinking water sources throughout the 7 neighborhoods were also selected 42 for testing of E. coli, total coliform, bacterial 16S rRNA community sequencing and metals. Albendazole 43 was provided to all households at distribution as part of the standard filter distribution protocol, with a 44","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Naqash Mazhar, Usman Hassan Khan, Bakhat Mand, A. Rehman, Maryam Mubeen, Mohammad Hamza Bin Abdul Malik, Syed Anas Hussain
{"title":"Frequency of Risk Factors of Coronary Heart Diseases in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome and its Comparison in Male and Female","authors":"Naqash Mazhar, Usman Hassan Khan, Bakhat Mand, A. Rehman, Maryam Mubeen, Mohammad Hamza Bin Abdul Malik, Syed Anas Hussain","doi":"10.26502/acbr.50170330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/acbr.50170330","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Spermine Phosphate-Bound Cyclooctaoxygen Sodium Epigenetic Shell of Euchromatin DNA Is Destroyed by the Epigenetic Poison Glyphosate","authors":"Andreas J Kesel","doi":"10.26502/acbr.50170331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/acbr.50170331","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72279,"journal":{"name":"Archives of clinical and biomedical research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69341723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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