首页 > 最新文献

Florence Nightingale journal of nursing最新文献

英文 中文
A Serial Mediation Model of the Brain Drain Perceptions Among Health and Tourism Students. 卫生和旅游专业学生人才外流认知的序列调解模型。
IF 0.9 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2024.23272
Gülseren Yurcu, Ayşegül Ilgaz, Dilek Hale Aybar, Sebahat Gözüm

It was aimed to explore the serial mediation role of self-efficacy and financial anxiety levels in the impact of health and tourism students' life satisfaction on brain drain perceptions. In this descriptive study, the data from 403 participants were collected using four scales (Brain Drain Attitude, Life Satisfaction, SelfEfficacy, Financial Anxiety) between May and July 2022 in Antalya, Türkiye and serial mediation model and regression analysis were conducted. From the data, 83.3% tourism, 74.8% nursing, 56.5% dentistry, and 55.7% medical school students indicated they were contemplating migrating following graduation. Life satisfaction had a positive effect on self-efficacy and a negative effect on financial anxiety, and self-efficacy on financial anxiety had a positive effect. Life satisfaction had a direct negative effect on brain drain, while self-efficacy and financial anxiety had positive effects on brain drain. Students' perceptions of life satisfaction were important antecedent of brain drain intention, and self-efficacy perception and financial anxiety have mediating effects in this effect. The factors most influencing their intent to migrate were brain drain attitude and faculties. Financial anxiety, self-efficacy, and intention to go abroad were variables affecting the perceptions of brain drain. The migration intentions and brain drain attitudes expressed in this study predict an immediate and severe threat to the sustainability of the country's healthcare and tourism service. Interventions such as improving financial anxiety and providing life satisfaction are required.

本研究旨在探讨自我效能感和财务焦虑水平在卫生与旅游专业学生生活满意度对人才外流认知的影响中的序列中介作用。在这项描述性研究中,使用四个量表(人才流失态度、生活满意度、自我效能感、财务焦虑)收集了 2022 年 5 月至 7 月期间在土耳其安塔利亚的 403 名参与者的数据,并进行了序列中介模型和回归分析。数据显示,83.3%的旅游专业学生、74.8%的护理专业学生、56.5%的牙医专业学生和55.7%的医学院学生表示毕业后考虑移民。生活满意度对自我效能感有正向影响,对经济焦虑有负向影响,自我效能感对经济焦虑有正向影响。生活满意度对人才流失有直接的负面影响,而自我效能感和经济焦虑对人才流失有正面影响。学生的生活满意度感知是人才流失意向的重要前因,自我效能感和经济焦虑对这一效应具有中介作用。对学生移民意向影响最大的因素是人才流失态度和院系。经济焦虑、自我效能感和出国意向是影响人才流失认知的变量。本研究中表达的移民意向和人才流失态度预示着该国医疗保健和旅游服务的可持续性将受到直接和严重的威胁。需要采取干预措施,如改善财务焦虑和提供生活满意度。
{"title":"A Serial Mediation Model of the Brain Drain Perceptions Among Health and Tourism Students.","authors":"Gülseren Yurcu, Ayşegül Ilgaz, Dilek Hale Aybar, Sebahat Gözüm","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23272","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23272","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It was aimed to explore the serial mediation role of self-efficacy and financial anxiety levels in the impact of health and tourism students' life satisfaction on brain drain perceptions. In this descriptive study, the data from 403 participants were collected using four scales (Brain Drain Attitude, Life Satisfaction, SelfEfficacy, Financial Anxiety) between May and July 2022 in Antalya, Türkiye and serial mediation model and regression analysis were conducted. From the data, 83.3% tourism, 74.8% nursing, 56.5% dentistry, and 55.7% medical school students indicated they were contemplating migrating following graduation. Life satisfaction had a positive effect on self-efficacy and a negative effect on financial anxiety, and self-efficacy on financial anxiety had a positive effect. Life satisfaction had a direct negative effect on brain drain, while self-efficacy and financial anxiety had positive effects on brain drain. Students' perceptions of life satisfaction were important antecedent of brain drain intention, and self-efficacy perception and financial anxiety have mediating effects in this effect. The factors most influencing their intent to migrate were brain drain attitude and faculties. Financial anxiety, self-efficacy, and intention to go abroad were variables affecting the perceptions of brain drain. The migration intentions and brain drain attitudes expressed in this study predict an immediate and severe threat to the sustainability of the country's healthcare and tourism service. Interventions such as improving financial anxiety and providing life satisfaction are required.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":"32 2","pages":"150-158"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11332562/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Turkish Adaptation of the Health Improvement Profile for the Evaluation of Physical Well-Being of Individuals With Severe Mental Illness. 土耳其对用于评估严重精神疾病患者身体健康的健康改善档案进行了改编。
IF 0.9 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2024.23085
Merve Murat, Fatma Yasemin Kutlu

This study aimed to adopt the use of the Health Improvement Profile in the Turkish context and to report the findings obtained during its pilot implementation. This descriptive cross-sectional study consisted of 280 individuals, and data were collected using the Patient and Disease Characteristics Form and the Health Improvement Profile between May and December 2019 ın community mental health centers. The total content validity index of the Health Improvement Profile (Female-Male) was 0.97. Among the participants, 57.1% had a physical health problem, 58.1% had a diagnosis of a physical condition, and 41.9% had physical symptoms only. Intergroup comparisons showed that individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders slept for less than 3 hours, individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder consumed more alcohol, and individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorders slept for more than 8 hours, smoked more, consumed more caffeine, and practiced safe sex less consistently than individuals diagnosed with other psychiatric disorders (p < .05). The Health Improvement Profile is an assessment tool that psychiatric mental health nurses can use to evaluate the physical health of individuals diagnosed with serious mental illness. The use of Health Improvement Profile in routine practice may allow determining the redflagged parameters and provide an opportunity improving these parameters with evidence-based interventions.

本研究的目的是在土耳其采用健康改善档案,并报告在试点实施过程中获得的发现。这项描述性横断面研究由280人组成,在2019年5月至12月期间在社区精神卫生中心使用患者和疾病特征表和健康改善档案收集数据。健康改善档案(女性-男性)的内容效度总指数为0.97。参与者中,57.1%有身体健康问题,58.1%有身体状况诊断,41.9%仅有身体症状。组间比较显示,与其他精神疾病患者相比,被诊断患有精神分裂症和其他精神疾病的患者睡眠时间少于 3 小时,被诊断患有双相情感障碍的患者饮酒更多,被诊断患有重度抑郁症的患者睡眠时间超过 8 小时,吸烟更多,摄入咖啡因更多,安全性行为更少(P < .05)。健康改善档案是一种评估工具,精神科心理健康护士可以用它来评估被诊断患有严重精神疾病的患者的身体健康状况。在日常工作中使用 "健康改善档案 "可以确定哪些参数被标记为 "红旗",并提供机会通过循证干预来改善这些参数。
{"title":"Turkish Adaptation of the Health Improvement Profile for the Evaluation of Physical Well-Being of Individuals With Severe Mental Illness.","authors":"Merve Murat, Fatma Yasemin Kutlu","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23085","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23085","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to adopt the use of the Health Improvement Profile in the Turkish context and to report the findings obtained during its pilot implementation. This descriptive cross-sectional study consisted of 280 individuals, and data were collected using the Patient and Disease Characteristics Form and the Health Improvement Profile between May and December 2019 ın community mental health centers. The total content validity index of the Health Improvement Profile (Female-Male) was 0.97. Among the participants, 57.1% had a physical health problem, 58.1% had a diagnosis of a physical condition, and 41.9% had physical symptoms only. Intergroup comparisons showed that individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders slept for less than 3 hours, individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder consumed more alcohol, and individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorders slept for more than 8 hours, smoked more, consumed more caffeine, and practiced safe sex less consistently than individuals diagnosed with other psychiatric disorders (p < .05). The Health Improvement Profile is an assessment tool that psychiatric mental health nurses can use to evaluate the physical health of individuals diagnosed with serious mental illness. The use of Health Improvement Profile in routine practice may allow determining the redflagged parameters and provide an opportunity improving these parameters with evidence-based interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":"32 2","pages":"168-183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11332440/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of the Psychometric Characteristics of the Turkish Version of the Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale for Pediatric Nurses. 儿科护士家长合作关系量表土耳其版的心理测量特征调查。
IF 0.9 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2024.23229
Dilek Demir-Kösem, Çiğdem Müge Haylı, Şenay Demir, Neşe Ataman-Bor

The objective of this study was to adapt the pediatric nurse parent partnership scale into Turkish and assess its validity and reliability. A methodological and correlational research methodology was employed. The study was performed with 348 pediatric nurses between January and March 2023. Data collection measures were a "Personal Information Form" and the "Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale." Content and structure validity, internal consistency, and item analysis methods were utilized to establish the validity and reliability of the measure. The adapted measure was found to have 19 items, explaining 71.60% of the total variance, and a four-sub-dimensional structure. According to the explanatory factor analysis findings, factor loads varied from 0.509 to 0.854, and item-total score correlation values of 0.509- 0.750 were obtained. The goodness of fit indices obtained from the confirmatory factor analysis were CMIN/DF=3.845, GFI=0.87, CFI=0.92, NFI=0.89, TLI=0.90, and RMSEA=0.091. The confirmatory factor analysis of the four-factor measure structure showed that these index figures were acceptable. Cronbach's α was 0.939 for the total scale and varied from 0.845-0.893 for the sub-dimensions. The Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale was an effective and trustworthy measure that could be used in the Turkish sample to evaluate the partnerships reported by pediatric nurses and parents in the field.

本研究旨在将儿科护士家长伙伴关系量表改编成土耳其语,并评估其有效性和可靠性。研究采用了方法学和相关研究方法。这项研究在 2023 年 1 月至 3 月期间对 348 名儿科护士进行了调查。数据收集措施为 "个人信息表 "和 "儿科护士家长合作关系量表"。研究采用了内容和结构效度、内部一致性和项目分析方法来确定量表的效度和信度。结果发现,改编后的量表有 19 个项目,解释了总方差的 71.60%,并具有四个子维度结构。根据解释性因子分析结果,因子载荷从 0.509 到 0.854 不等,项目-总分相关值为 0.509-0.750 。确认性因素分析得出的拟合优度指数为:CMIN/DF=3.845,GFI=0.87,CFI=0.92,NFI=0.89,TLI=0.90,RMSEA=0.091。对四因素测量结构的确认性因素分析表明,这些指标数字是可以接受的。总量表的 Cronbach's α 为 0.939,各子维度的 Cronbach's α 在 0.845-0.893 之间变化。儿科护士与家长合作关系量表是一种有效且值得信赖的测量方法,可用于土耳其样本,以评估儿科护士与家长在该领域所报告的合作关系。
{"title":"Investigation of the Psychometric Characteristics of the Turkish Version of the Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale for Pediatric Nurses.","authors":"Dilek Demir-Kösem, Çiğdem Müge Haylı, Şenay Demir, Neşe Ataman-Bor","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23229","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23229","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of this study was to adapt the pediatric nurse parent partnership scale into Turkish and assess its validity and reliability. A methodological and correlational research methodology was employed. The study was performed with 348 pediatric nurses between January and March 2023. Data collection measures were a \"Personal Information Form\" and the \"Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale.\" Content and structure validity, internal consistency, and item analysis methods were utilized to establish the validity and reliability of the measure. The adapted measure was found to have 19 items, explaining 71.60% of the total variance, and a four-sub-dimensional structure. According to the explanatory factor analysis findings, factor loads varied from 0.509 to 0.854, and item-total score correlation values of 0.509- 0.750 were obtained. The goodness of fit indices obtained from the confirmatory factor analysis were CMIN/DF=3.845, GFI=0.87, CFI=0.92, NFI=0.89, TLI=0.90, and RMSEA=0.091. The confirmatory factor analysis of the four-factor measure structure showed that these index figures were acceptable. Cronbach's α was 0.939 for the total scale and varied from 0.845-0.893 for the sub-dimensions. The Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale was an effective and trustworthy measure that could be used in the Turkish sample to evaluate the partnerships reported by pediatric nurses and parents in the field.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":"32 2","pages":"142-149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11332443/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Associations Between Depression, Regular Exercises, and Falls Among the CommunityDwelling Older People. 在社区居住的老年人中,抑郁、经常锻炼与跌倒之间的关系。
IF 0.9 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2024.23296
Li Fang, Ching-Lin Fang, Shu-Hui Fang

The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between regular exercise, depression, and fall among the community older people to find out the predictors of fall. This study applied cross-sectional and correlational study design. The study recruited 285 community older people by using the questionnaires which included social-demographic data, regular exercise, depression, and whether fall history questionnaires were used in this study. The mean score of the depression scale for older people was 3.47 (SD 2.92). People who took anti-hypertensive or anti-diabetes drugs have higher risks of falls than those who did not (B = 1.659; p < .001; Exp (B) = 5.256). Community-dwelling older people with regular exercise have a lower risk of falls than those without (B = -1.485; p < .001; Exp(B) = 0.227). Rehabilitation programs designed to improve both the older people's physical function and mental health played very important roles in preventing falls. It is necessary to undergo depression screening programs for the community older people in order to detect older people depression in advance and prevent the incidence of falls.

本研究旨在探讨社区老年人中经常锻炼、抑郁和跌倒之间的关系,从而找出跌倒的预测因素。本研究采用横断面和相关性研究设计。本研究通过问卷招募了 285 名社区老年人,问卷内容包括社会人口学数据、经常锻炼、抑郁以及是否有跌倒史。老年人抑郁量表的平均得分为 3.47(标准差为 2.92)。服用抗高血压或抗糖尿病药物的人比未服用者有更高的跌倒风险(B = 1.659; p < .001; Exp (B) = 5.256)。经常锻炼的社区老年人比不锻炼的老年人跌倒风险低(B = -1.485; p < .001; Exp(B) = 0.227)。旨在改善老年人身体功能和心理健康的康复计划在预防跌倒方面发挥了非常重要的作用。有必要对社区老年人进行抑郁症筛查,以便提前发现老年人抑郁症,预防跌倒的发生。
{"title":"The Associations Between Depression, Regular Exercises, and Falls Among the CommunityDwelling Older People.","authors":"Li Fang, Ching-Lin Fang, Shu-Hui Fang","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23296","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23296","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between regular exercise, depression, and fall among the community older people to find out the predictors of fall. This study applied cross-sectional and correlational study design. The study recruited 285 community older people by using the questionnaires which included social-demographic data, regular exercise, depression, and whether fall history questionnaires were used in this study. The mean score of the depression scale for older people was 3.47 (SD 2.92). People who took anti-hypertensive or anti-diabetes drugs have higher risks of falls than those who did not (B = 1.659; p < .001; Exp (B) = 5.256). Community-dwelling older people with regular exercise have a lower risk of falls than those without (B = -1.485; p < .001; Exp(B) = 0.227). Rehabilitation programs designed to improve both the older people's physical function and mental health played very important roles in preventing falls. It is necessary to undergo depression screening programs for the community older people in order to detect older people depression in advance and prevent the incidence of falls.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":"32 2","pages":"184-189"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11332437/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Cold Sand Pack on Percutaneous Coronary Intervention-Induced Vascular Complications and Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 冷沙袋对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗引起的血管并发症和疼痛的影响:随机对照试验》(The Effect of Cold Sand Pack on Percutaneous Coronary Intervention-Induced Vascular Complications and Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial)。
Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2024.23074
Gülzade Duygun Pamuk, Ayşe Özkaraman

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of cold sand pack on vascular complications and pain in patients who undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.

Methods: This randomized controlled interventional trial was conducted in a hospital between November 30, 2021 and April 3, 2022. The patients were randomly assigned to CSP and NSP. A 5 kg sand pack was applied on the femoral area of the patients in the CSP group at an average temperature of 18.9°C for the first 20 minutes. A 5 kg sand pack was applied at an average temperature of 24.1°C after the procedure on the femoral region of the patients in the NSP group.

Results: After percutaneous coronary intervention, less bleeding developed in the CSP group at hours 2, 3, and 12 when compared to the NSP group, and the ecchymosis diameters measured at hours 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, and 24 were higher than those of the NSP patients (p < 0.05). It was detected that the pain score of the NSP group was higher at hours 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, and 24 on the femoral region when compared to the CSP group.

Conclusion: It was detected that the cold sand pack applied for the first 20 minutes prevented bleeding and reduced ecchymosis diameter and pain intensity.

目的:本研究旨在评估冷沙袋对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者血管并发症和疼痛的影响:这项随机对照干预试验于 2021 年 11 月 30 日至 2022 年 4 月 3 日在一家医院进行。患者被随机分配到 CSP 和 NSP。在最初的 20 分钟内,在平均温度为 18.9°C 的情况下,在 CSP 组患者的股骨部位使用 5 千克的沙袋。术后,在 NSP 组患者的股骨部位使用 5 千克沙袋,平均温度为 24.1°C:结果:经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后,与 NSP 组相比,CSP 组在第 2、3 和 12 小时的出血量较少,在第 1、2、3、4、5、6、12 和 24 小时测量的瘀斑直径高于 NSP 组患者(P < 0.05)。与 CSP 组相比,NSP 组在 1、2、3、4、5、6、12 和 24 小时时股骨区域的疼痛评分更高:结论:在最初 20 分钟使用冷沙袋可防止出血,减少瘀斑直径和疼痛强度。
{"title":"The Effect of Cold Sand Pack on Percutaneous Coronary Intervention-Induced Vascular Complications and Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Gülzade Duygun Pamuk, Ayşe Özkaraman","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23074","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23074","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of cold sand pack on vascular complications and pain in patients who undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This randomized controlled interventional trial was conducted in a hospital between November 30, 2021 and April 3, 2022. The patients were randomly assigned to CSP and NSP. A 5 kg sand pack was applied on the femoral area of the patients in the CSP group at an average temperature of 18.9°C for the first 20 minutes. A 5 kg sand pack was applied at an average temperature of 24.1°C after the procedure on the femoral region of the patients in the NSP group.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After percutaneous coronary intervention, less bleeding developed in the CSP group at hours 2, 3, and 12 when compared to the NSP group, and the ecchymosis diameters measured at hours 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, and 24 were higher than those of the NSP patients (p < 0.05). It was detected that the pain score of the NSP group was higher at hours 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, and 24 on the femoral region when compared to the CSP group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It was detected that the cold sand pack applied for the first 20 minutes prevented bleeding and reduced ecchymosis diameter and pain intensity.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11059782/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140023507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caregiver Burden of Palliative Cancer Patients: A Cross-Cultural Perspective. 癌症姑息患者的护理负担:跨文化视角
IF 0.9 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2024.23058
Kimya Kılıçaslan, Hilalnur Küçükakgün, Berkay Alikan

Although the burden of caregiving is universal among people caring for advanced cancer patients, the perception of burden and the impact on individuals vary according to the society in which patients and caregivers are located. The characteristics of caregivers and the dimensions of burden they experience are influenced by the structure of each society. Therefore, the burden of caregivers is shaped by the situation in each country and its cultural perspective. Reducing the burden on caregivers and supporting individuals can make the patients they care for feel better. For this reason, caregivers should receive social, psychological, and economic support from society, the government, and their families, and efforts should be made to reduce the burden of caregiver assistance. To protect and improve the health of caregivers, health personnel should provide training on effective caregiving methods based on the needs of caregivers. It is especially important to support the patient's family members when the patient is in the terminal phase and to prepare them for the grieving process. The aim of this study is to better understand the level of caregiver burden and to guide researchers by providing a cross-cultural perspective.

虽然护理晚期癌症患者的负担是普遍存在的,但患者和护理者所处的社会不同,对负担的认识和对个人的影响也不尽相同。照顾者的特点和他们所经历的负担层面受到每个社会结构的影响。因此,照顾者的负担是由每个国家的情况及其文化视角决定的。减轻护理人员的负担并为个人提供支持可以让他们所护理的病人感觉更好。因此,护理人员应得到来自社会、政府及其家庭的社会、心理和经济支持,并应努力减轻护理人员的援助负担。为了保护和改善护理者的健康,医务人员应根据护理者的需求提供有效护理方法的培训。尤其重要的是,当病人处于临终阶段时,要为病人家属提供支持,并让他们做好悲伤过程的准备。本研究旨在通过提供跨文化视角,更好地了解照顾者的负担程度,并为研究人员提供指导。
{"title":"Caregiver Burden of Palliative Cancer Patients: A Cross-Cultural Perspective.","authors":"Kimya Kılıçaslan, Hilalnur Küçükakgün, Berkay Alikan","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23058","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2024.23058","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although the burden of caregiving is universal among people caring for advanced cancer patients, the perception of burden and the impact on individuals vary according to the society in which patients and caregivers are located. The characteristics of caregivers and the dimensions of burden they experience are influenced by the structure of each society. Therefore, the burden of caregivers is shaped by the situation in each country and its cultural perspective. Reducing the burden on caregivers and supporting individuals can make the patients they care for feel better. For this reason, caregivers should receive social, psychological, and economic support from society, the government, and their families, and efforts should be made to reduce the burden of caregiver assistance. To protect and improve the health of caregivers, health personnel should provide training on effective caregiving methods based on the needs of caregivers. It is especially important to support the patient's family members when the patient is in the terminal phase and to prepare them for the grieving process. The aim of this study is to better understand the level of caregiver burden and to guide researchers by providing a cross-cultural perspective.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"110-115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11059603/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Increasing Importance of Florence Nightingale's Theory During the 21st-Century Pandemic Period. 弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔理论在21世纪大流行病时期的重要性日益增加。
Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2023.23010
Shohreh Kolagari
{"title":"Increasing Importance of Florence Nightingale's Theory During the 21st-Century Pandemic Period.","authors":"Shohreh Kolagari","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2023.23010","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2023.23010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":"31 3","pages":"215-216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10724716/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Needs Assessment and the Identification of Palliative Care Dimensions of the Essential Service Package for the Elderly with Alzheimer's Disease: A Mixed Exploratory Study. 老年阿尔茨海默病患者基本服务包的需求评估和姑息护理维度的确定:一项混合探索性研究。
Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2023.23032
Hadis Ashrafizadeh, Mahin Gheibizadeh, Maryam Rassouli, Fatemeh Hajibabaee, Shahnaz Rostami

Aim: This study was conducted with the aim of assessing the needs and determining the care dimensions of the essential palliative care service package for the elderly with Alzheimer's disease.

Method: The mixed exploratory study was conducted in three phases. The first phase of the study was conducted in the form of a qualitative study and a literature review. This qualitative research was done through in-depth and semi-structured interviews with 19 qualified caregivers (11 informal caregivers and 8 formal caregivers) The samples were selected using the purposive sampling method by referring to hospitals, nursing homes, and active branches of the Alzheimer's Association in some provinces. In the second phase, the dimensions of palliative care were codified, and in the third phase, the prioritization and the validation of the dimensions of palliative care were performed in the form of two Delphi rounds.

Results: Based on the results of the first phase of the study, the care dimensions of the service package were placed in eight categories based on National Consensus Project. In the second phase, the needs of Alzheimer's patients were arranged in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 8 parts, with 180 indicators. Then, in the third phase, the dimensions of the palliative care essential package were designed with 74 items in the form of 4 dimensions.

Conclusion: The dimensions of the essential service package of palliative care included a series of interventions as well as physical, psychological, cognitive, and spiritual support.

目的:本研究旨在评估老年阿尔茨海默病患者基本姑息治疗服务包的需求并确定其护理维度。方法:分三个阶段进行混合探索性研究。研究的第一阶段以定性研究和文献综述的形式进行。这项定性研究是通过对19名合格护理人员(11名非正式护理人员和8名正式护理人员)的深入和半结构化访谈进行的。样本是通过参考医院、疗养院和阿尔茨海默病协会在一些省份的活跃分支机构,采用有目的的抽样方法选择的。在第二阶段,对姑息治疗的各个方面进行了编码,在第三阶段,以两轮德尔福的形式对姑息治疗各个方面进行优先排序和验证。结果:根据第一阶段研究的结果,根据国家共识项目,将一揽子服务的护理维度分为八类。在第二阶段,阿尔茨海默病患者的需求以问卷的形式排列,问卷由8个部分组成,180个指标。然后,在第三阶段,姑息治疗基本包的尺寸设计为4个尺寸的74个项目。结论:姑息治疗的基本服务包包括一系列干预措施以及身体、心理、认知和精神支持。
{"title":"Needs Assessment and the Identification of Palliative Care Dimensions of the Essential Service Package for the Elderly with Alzheimer's Disease: A Mixed Exploratory Study.","authors":"Hadis Ashrafizadeh, Mahin Gheibizadeh, Maryam Rassouli, Fatemeh Hajibabaee, Shahnaz Rostami","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2023.23032","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2023.23032","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study was conducted with the aim of assessing the needs and determining the care dimensions of the essential palliative care service package for the elderly with Alzheimer's disease.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The mixed exploratory study was conducted in three phases. The first phase of the study was conducted in the form of a qualitative study and a literature review. This qualitative research was done through in-depth and semi-structured interviews with 19 qualified caregivers (11 informal caregivers and 8 formal caregivers) The samples were selected using the purposive sampling method by referring to hospitals, nursing homes, and active branches of the Alzheimer's Association in some provinces. In the second phase, the dimensions of palliative care were codified, and in the third phase, the prioritization and the validation of the dimensions of palliative care were performed in the form of two Delphi rounds.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Based on the results of the first phase of the study, the care dimensions of the service package were placed in eight categories based on National Consensus Project. In the second phase, the needs of Alzheimer's patients were arranged in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 8 parts, with 180 indicators. Then, in the third phase, the dimensions of the palliative care essential package were designed with 74 items in the form of 4 dimensions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The dimensions of the essential service package of palliative care included a series of interventions as well as physical, psychological, cognitive, and spiritual support.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":" ","pages":"160-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10724800/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41222089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychometric Testing of the Turkish Version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool. 土耳其版患者教育材料评估工具的心理测量测试。
Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2023.22196
Cemre Paylan Akkoç, Fatma Orgun

Aim: The aim of this study was to test the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool METHODS: The study was carried out with intern nurses receiving education at a Nursing Faculty in Turkey between July 2019 and June 2020. 248 intern nurses participated in PEMAT-P and 223 in PEMAT-A/V in this study. Five audio-visual and five printed materials were used. The Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool and the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool User's Guide were translated into Turkish and culturally adapted using standard guidelines. Content and construct validity analyses were performed for the validity of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool, and internal consistency, invariability, and external consistency analyses were performed for its reliability.

Results: The content validity index was 1.00 for all the scale items. At the conclusion of the factor analyses, the scale has composed a twodimension construct of understandability and actionability. The Cronbach's alpha coefficients were observed to be 0.901 of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Printable Materials and 0.897 of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Materials. The Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient (rxy) was high (Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Printable Materials rxy=0.815, Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Materials rxy=0.804). Cohen's kappa coefficients were obtained as 0.736 of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Printable Materials and 0.781 of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Materials.

Conclusion: The Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool is a valid and reliable measurement tool in the evaluation of both printed and audiovisual patient education materials.

目的:本研究的目的是测试土耳其版患者教育材料评估工具的心理测量特性。方法:该研究于2019年7月至2020年6月在土耳其一所护理学院接受教育的实习护士中进行。248名实习护士参加了PEMAT-P,223名实习护士参与了PEMAT-A/V。使用了五种视听材料和五种印刷材料。《患者教育资料评估工具》和《患者教育材料评估工具用户指南》被翻译成土耳其语,并使用标准指南进行文化调整。对土耳其版患者教育材料评估工具的有效性进行了内容和结构有效性分析,并对其可靠性进行了内部一致性、不变性和外部一致性分析。结果:所有量表项目的内容有效性指数均为1.00。因子分析的结论是,量表由可理解性和可操作性两个维度构成。据观察,Cronbachα系数为土耳其版可打印材料患者教育材料评估工具的0.901,为土耳其版视听材料患者教育资料评估工具的0.897。Pearson乘积矩相关系数(rxy)较高(土耳其版可打印材料患者教育材料评估工具rxy=0.815,土耳其版视听材料患者教育资料评估工具rxx=0.804)。Cohen的kappa系数为土耳其版患者教育资料评估工具的0.736可打印材料和0.781土耳其版患者教育材料视听材料评估工具。结论:土耳其版患者教学材料评估工具是评估打印和视听患者教育材料的有效和可靠的测量工具。
{"title":"Psychometric Testing of the Turkish Version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool.","authors":"Cemre Paylan Akkoç, Fatma Orgun","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2023.22196","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2023.22196","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study was to test the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool METHODS: The study was carried out with intern nurses receiving education at a Nursing Faculty in Turkey between July 2019 and June 2020. 248 intern nurses participated in PEMAT-P and 223 in PEMAT-A/V in this study. Five audio-visual and five printed materials were used. The Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool and the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool User's Guide were translated into Turkish and culturally adapted using standard guidelines. Content and construct validity analyses were performed for the validity of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool, and internal consistency, invariability, and external consistency analyses were performed for its reliability.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The content validity index was 1.00 for all the scale items. At the conclusion of the factor analyses, the scale has composed a twodimension construct of understandability and actionability. The Cronbach's alpha coefficients were observed to be 0.901 of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Printable Materials and 0.897 of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Materials. The Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient (rxy) was high (Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Printable Materials rxy=0.815, Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Materials rxy=0.804). Cohen's kappa coefficients were obtained as 0.736 of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Printable Materials and 0.781 of the Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Materials.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Turkish version of the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool is a valid and reliable measurement tool in the evaluation of both printed and audiovisual patient education materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":" ","pages":"180-187"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10724776/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41222090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nurses' Burnout, Resilience, and Its Associated Factors in Sichuan, China, During the Peak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection. 2019冠状病毒病感染高峰期间中国四川护士的倦怠、恢复力及其相关因素。
Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5152/FNJN.2023.23023
Fang Gao, Ping Lei Chui, Chong Chin Che, Xiao-Rong Mao

Aim: To investigate the level of burnout and resilience, and the associated factors when the coronavirus disease 2019 infection hit a peak in the community in Sichuan, China.

Method: This was a descriptive cross-sectional design study. Data were collected from 25 to 31 December 2022, at six hospitals in Sichuan province. Using convenience sampling, a total of 717 participants were recruited, using the revised version of the Maslach Burnout InventoryGeneral Survey, and the Resilience Assessment Scale for healthcare workers.

Results: More than half of nurses reported a moderate level of emotional exhaustion (66.50%, n = 484), cynicism (68.20%, n = 489), and personal accomplishment (68.76%, n = 493); nearly one-third and one-fourth of nurses experienced a high level of emotional exhaustion (27.48%, n = 197) and cynicism (20.78%, n = 149), respectively. In resilience, the highest scoring dimension was interpersonal connectedness, followed by decisional coping, flexible self-adaptation, and rational thinking. Satisfaction with work income, patient-nurse conflict, frequency of overtime work, age, and marital status were significant factors influencing burnout among nurses (p < .05).

Conclusion: The findings of the study enlighten nursing administrators on the level of burnout and resilience and associated factors among nurses during the peak of coronavirus disease 2019 infection in China. This would be of immense help in planning a welfare program to support the nurses.

目的:调查2019冠状病毒病在四川社区感染高峰时的倦怠和恢复力水平及其相关因素。方法:采用描述性横断面设计研究。数据收集于2022年12月25日至31日,地点为四川省的六家医院。使用方便抽样,共招募了717名参与者,使用修订版的Maslach倦怠清单综合调查和医护人员的复原力评估量表。结果:超过一半的护士报告中度情绪衰竭(66.50%,n=484)、愤世嫉俗(68.20%,n=489)和个人成就(68.76%,n=493);近三分之一和四分之一的护士分别经历了高度的情绪衰竭(27.48%,n=197)和愤世嫉俗(20.78%,n=149)。在韧性方面,得分最高的维度是人际联系,其次是果断应对、灵活的自我适应和理性思维。工作收入满意度、医患冲突、加班频率、年龄和婚姻状况是影响护士倦怠的显著因素(p<0.05)。这将对规划支持护士的福利计划有巨大帮助。
{"title":"Nurses' Burnout, Resilience, and Its Associated Factors in Sichuan, China, During the Peak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection.","authors":"Fang Gao, Ping Lei Chui, Chong Chin Che, Xiao-Rong Mao","doi":"10.5152/FNJN.2023.23023","DOIUrl":"10.5152/FNJN.2023.23023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To investigate the level of burnout and resilience, and the associated factors when the coronavirus disease 2019 infection hit a peak in the community in Sichuan, China.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This was a descriptive cross-sectional design study. Data were collected from 25 to 31 December 2022, at six hospitals in Sichuan province. Using convenience sampling, a total of 717 participants were recruited, using the revised version of the Maslach Burnout InventoryGeneral Survey, and the Resilience Assessment Scale for healthcare workers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>More than half of nurses reported a moderate level of emotional exhaustion (66.50%, n = 484), cynicism (68.20%, n = 489), and personal accomplishment (68.76%, n = 493); nearly one-third and one-fourth of nurses experienced a high level of emotional exhaustion (27.48%, n = 197) and cynicism (20.78%, n = 149), respectively. In resilience, the highest scoring dimension was interpersonal connectedness, followed by decisional coping, flexible self-adaptation, and rational thinking. Satisfaction with work income, patient-nurse conflict, frequency of overtime work, age, and marital status were significant factors influencing burnout among nurses (p < .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings of the study enlighten nursing administrators on the level of burnout and resilience and associated factors among nurses during the peak of coronavirus disease 2019 infection in China. This would be of immense help in planning a welfare program to support the nurses.</p>","PeriodicalId":73033,"journal":{"name":"Florence Nightingale journal of nursing","volume":"31 3","pages":"152-159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10724793/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Florence Nightingale journal of nursing
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1